内容正文:
Unit 2 Lesson 8 Tian'anmen Square
基础巩固
一、选出每组中单词不同类的一项
( )1. A. square B. park C. picture
( )2. A. fly B. kite C. take
( ) 3. A. people B. man C. woman
( )4. A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. China
( )5. A. camera B. postcard C. buy
二、英汉互译
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1.天安门广场 ____________
2.放风筝 ____________
3.许多人 ____________
4.拍照 ____________
5.看 ____________
6. fly a kite ____________
7. hurt my arm____________
8. some children ____________
9. talk with friends ____________
10. have a good time ____________
三、用括号所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Look! The children ____________ (fly) kites in the square.
2. There are many ____________ (people) in the park.
3. My father wants ____________ (take) some pictures.
4. The woman ____________ (talk) with her friend now.
5. How many ____________ (child) are there in the classroom?
6. They ____________ (have) a great time in Beijing.
能力提升
四、选择题
( )1. There are ____________ people in Tian'anmen Square.
A. much B. many C. a lot
( )2. Look! Some boys ____________ football.
A. play B. is playing C. are playing
( )3. I want ____________ a postcard for my friend.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying
( )4. ____________ are they doing? They're singing.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( )5. The man ____________ a picture of the square.
A. take B. takes C. taking
( )6. There ____________ a kite and some birds in the sky.
A. is B. are C. be
( )7. Let's ____________ to the park.
A. go B. to go C. going
( )8. ____________ you see the birds in the tree?
A. Do B. Are C. Is
( )9. She likes ____________ with her friends.
A. talk B. to talk C. talks
五、匹配题
( ) 1. What are you doing? A. They're in the zoo.
( ) 2. Where are the children? B. I'm flying a kite.
( ) 3. Is he taking pictures? C. Yes, he is.
( ) 4. How many people are there? D. There are ten.
( ) 5. Do you like Tian'anmen Square? E. Yes, I do.
拓展训练
六、连词成句
1.are, what, the, doing, people (?)
____________________________
2.is, flying, a, he, kite (.)
_________________________
3.to, I, buy, want, postcards, some (.)
_________________________
4.there, many, in, park, are, people, the (.)
_________________________
5.taking, some, are, square, pictures ,people ,on, the (.)
_________________________
七、完形填空
It's Sunday. There are 1. ____ people in the park. Some are walking. Some are 2. ____ tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! That's Lucy. She's 3. ____ a kite 4. ____ her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they 5. ___ about? I don't know.
Oh, there is a 6. ____over there. He's taking a 7. ___of the birds. His 8. ____ looks very happy. There are also some 9. ___ in the park. They are singing and dancing. Everyone is 10. ____ a good time.
1. A. much B. many C. a lot
2. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks
3. A. flying B. fly C. flies
4. A. and B. with C. to
5. A. talk B. talks C. talking
6. A. man B. woman C. boy
7. A. picture B. book C. photo
8. A. mother B. father C. family
9. A. child B. children C. childs
10. A. has B. having C. have
八、阅读理解
It's a sunny day. Li Ming and his friends go to Tian'anmen Square. There are many people there. Some people are taking pictures of the square and the Tian'anmen Rostrum. Some are walking around and enjoying the scenery. Li Ming wants to take a picture of his friends. He asks a man to help him. His friends stand in front of the Tian'anmen Rostrum. The man takes a nice picture for them. Then they see some children flying kites. Li Ming and his friends also want to fly kites. They have a great time in Tian'anmen Square.
( )1. What's the weather like?
A. It's rainy. B. It's sunny. C. It's cloudy.
( )2. Where are Li Ming and his friends?
A. In the park. B. At the zoo. C. At Tian'anmen Square.
( )3. What are some people doing?
A. They are singing and dancing.
B. They are taking pictures and walking around.
C. They are flying kites.
( )4. Who helps Li Ming take a picture?
A. A woman. B. A man. C. His friend.
( )5. Do they have a good time?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
参考解析
基础巩固
一、选出每组中单词不同类的一项
1.答案: C
A选项“square(广场)”和B选项“park(公园)”都属于地点场所类名词;C选项“picture(图片)”是物品类名词,与前两者不同类,所以选C。
2.答案:B
A选项“fly(飞;放飞)”和C选项“take(拿;取;拍摄)”都是动词;B选项“kite(风筝)”是名词,所以选B。
3.答案:A
B选项“man(男人)”和C选项“woman(女人)”都是表示具体性别的单数名词;A选项“people(人们)”是复数概念的集合名词,所以选A。
4.答案:C
A选项“Beijing(北京)”和B选项“Shanghai(上海)”是中国的城市名称;C选项“China(中国)”是国家名称,所以选C。
5.答案:C
A选项“camera(相机)”和B选项“postcard(明信片)”都是名词;C选项“buy(买)”是动词,所以选C。
二、英汉互译
1. Tian'anmen Square 2. fly a kite / fly kites
3. many people 4. take a picture / take pictures
5. look at / have a look 6. 放风筝
7. 伤到了我的胳膊 8. 一些孩子
9. 和朋友们交谈 10. 玩得开心
三、用括号所给单词的适当形式填空
1.答案:are flying
“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构是“be动词 + 动词现在分词”。主语“The children”是复数,be动词用are,fly的现在分词是flying。
2.答案:people
“people”表示“人们”时,是复数概念,没有复数形式的变化,所以直接填people。
3.答案:to take
“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,所以填to take。
4.答案:is talking
“now”表明句子时态是现在进行时,结构为“be动词 + 动词现在分词”。主语“The woman”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,talk的现在分词是talking。
5.答案:children
“How many”用于询问可数名词复数的数量,后面接可数名词复数形式,“child”的复数是children。
6.答案:had
根据语境,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,“have”的过去式是had。
能力提升
四、选择题
1.答案:B
“people”是可数名词复数,“much”修饰不可数名词,“a lot”不能直接修饰名词,“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以选B。
2.答案:C
“Look!”是现在进行时的标志,句子时态为现在进行时,结构是“be动词 + 动词现在分词”。主语“Some boys”是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing,所以选C。
3.答案:B
“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,“想要做某事”,所以选B。
4.答案:A
根据答语“They're singing.”可知,问句是询问“他们正在做什么”,用疑问词What,所以选A。
5.答案:B
主语“The man”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,take的第三人称单数是takes,所以选B。
6.答案:A
“There be”句型遵循就近原则,即be动词的形式与离它最近的名词的单复数保持一致。“a kite”是单数,所以be动词用is,选A。
7.答案:A
“Let's”后面接动词原形,“Let's do sth.”意为“让我们做某事”,所以选A。
8.答案:A
句中有实义动词“see”,主语是第二人称you,变一般疑问句要借助助动词do,所以选A。
9.答案:B
“like to do sth.”或“like doing sth.”都表示“喜欢做某事”,所以选B。
五、匹配题
1.答案:B
问句“What are you doing?”询问“你正在做什么?”,答语应回答自己正在进行的动作,B选项“I'm flying a kite.”(我正在放风筝。)符合。
2.答案:A
问句“Where are the children?”询问“孩子们在哪里?”,A选项“They're in the zoo.”(他们在动物园。)回答了地点。
3.答案:C
问句“Is he taking pictures?”是一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,C选项“Yes, he is.”(是的,他正在拍照。)符合。
4.答案:D
问句“How many people are there?”询问“有多少人?”,D选项“There are ten.”(有十个人。)回答了数量。
5.答案:E
问句“Do you like Tian'anmen Square?”是一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,E选项“Yes, I do.”(是的,我喜欢。)符合。
拓展训练
六、连词成句
1. What are the people doing?
2. He is flying a kite.
3. I want to buy some postcards.
4. There are many people in the park.
5. Some people are taking pictures on the square.
七、完形填空
1.答案:B
“people”是可数名词复数,“much”修饰不可数名词,“a lot”不能直接修饰名词,“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以选B。
2.答案:B
“Some are...”表示“一些人正在……”,用现在进行时,结构是“be动词 + 动词现在分词”,drink的现在分词是drinking,所以选B。
3.答案:A
“Look!”是现在进行时的标志,句子时态为现在进行时,结构是“be动词 + 动词现在分词”,fly的现在分词是flying,所以选A。
4.答案:B
“with”表示“和……一起”,“fly a kite with sb.”表示“和某人一起放风筝”,所以选B。
5.答案:C
“What are they...”是现在进行时的特殊疑问句,结构是“疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 动词现在分词”,talk的现在分词是talking,所以选C。
6.答案:A
根据下文“He's taking...”可知,这里指的是一个男性,“man”表示“男人”,所以选A。
7.答案:C
“take a photo of...”表示“给……拍照”,是固定短语,所以选C。
8.答案:C
根据语境,这里说的是他的家人看起来很高兴,“family”表示“家人;家庭”,所以选C。
9.答案:B
“some”后接可数名词复数,“child”的复数是children,所以选B。
10.答案:B
“Everyone is...”是现在进行时,结构是“be动词 + 动词现在分词”,have的现在分词是having,所以选B。
八、阅读理解
1.答案:B
根据“It's a sunny day.”可知,天气是晴朗的,选B。
2.答案:C
从“Li Ming and his friends go to Tian'anmen Square.”可知,他们在天安门广场,选C。
3.答案:B
由“Some people are taking pictures of the square and the Tian'anmen Rostrum. Some are walking around and enjoying the scenery.”可知,一些人在拍照,一些人在四处散步,选B。
4.答案:B
根据“He asks a man to help him.”可知,是一个男人帮助李明拍照,选B。
5.答案:A
从“They have a great time in Tian'anmen Square.”可知,他们玩得很开心,选A。
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