Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用)

2024-2025学年八年级下册（人教版） Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元卷·考点卷（解析版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When a man was born, all the parts of the man’s body wanted to be the boss. The head said, “I do all the thinking and tell other parts what to do. So I’m the most important and I should be the boss.” The eyes said, “I see everything and tell where you are. So I should be the boss.” The hands said, “Without me, man can’t pick anything up. So I should be the boss.” The stomach said, “I turn the food into energy. Without me, we’d die of hunger. So I should be the boss.” The legs said, “With me, we’ll be able to move anywhere. So I should be the boss.” Then the recturn spoke up, “I think I should be the boss.” Other parts of the body all laughed and said, “You? You don’t do anything! You’ll never be the boss.” Hearing this, the recturn got angry and closed up. After a few days, the legs couldn’t walk, the stomach felt terrible, the hands started to keep shaking, the eyes couldn’t see well, and the head couldn’t think. Finally, they agreed to make the recturn the boss. Never ignore any part of your body. Every part is important. Only when they work together will you feel comfortable and healthy. Word Bank boss 老板 recturn直肠 1．How many parts of the man’s body wanted to be the boss? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Which part of the body thought he should be the boss without giving any reason? A．The head. B．The eyes. C．The legs. D．The recturn. 3．Other parts of the body all laughed at the recturn because they thought ________. A．only they could help the man a little B．the man liked them more than the recturn C．the recturn could do many things D．the recturn wasn’t important at all 4．What does the underlined word “ignore” in the last paragraph mean? A．仰慕 B．轻视 C．在意 D．考虑 5．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Teamwork is important to us. B．Everyone can do anything well. C．Someone may be a key role in life. D．Doing is more important than speaking. 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了人体的六个部位包括头、眼睛、手、胃、腿和直肠争当人体的领导的故事。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：团队合作很重要。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二、三、四段可知，一共有头、眼睛、手、胃、腿和直肠共六个人体部位想成为领导。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Then the recturn spoke up, ‘I think I should be the boss.’ ”可知，直肠认为他应该是领导但是没说理由。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“You? You don’t do anything! You’ll never be the boss.”可推知，身体的其他部分都嘲笑直肠，因为他们认为直肠一点也不重要。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Never ignore any part of your body. Every part is important.”可知，作者通过本文说明不要轻视身体的任何部位。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Never ignore any part of your body. Every part is important. Only when they work together will you feel comfortable and healthy.”可知，作者通过这个故事告诉我们：团队合作很重要。故选A。 B Michelle watched everyone stand around Kate to admire her new jacket. Michelle had been Kate’s best friend since Grade One, but now everyone wanted to be Kate’s friend. Kate’s dad often bought her expensive gifts. Everyone always wanted to see them. Michelle said in a quiet voice, “Just Kate with all her expensive gifts thinks she’s better than us. “She said she’s better than us?” asked David. Michelle turned to face David, “Um, well---” “That her family has money doesn't make her better than us! " David got up and walked across the classroom. Michelle was afraid she was going to say something to Kate, but it was worse. David went to Lexi, the class-gossip(爱传流言蜚语的人). By lunchtime, kids were calling Kate a snob(自命不凡者). Michelle walked into the dining hall and saw Kate sitting by herself. Michelle walked over to her. “Can I sit with you?” “I'm surprised you want to. No one else does. "Kate began to cry. Michelle had to do something. It was her fault(错) that Kate was worried. “Listen up! “shouted Michelle. The whole dining hall became quiet. "Kate never said she was better than anyone. I said something bad about her because I was worried. I didn't mean for anyone to hear it.” Michelle turned to Kate. “I’m sorry. I was green with envy because you were spending time with everyone else. I thought you forgot about me.” Kate said, “I’m sorry if I made you feel left out(被冷落). It's just that everyone was paying attention to me. I liked being the popular one. But I shouldn’t have let it come between us. you’ve always been my best friend. “And I always will be, " said Michelle. 6．What did Dad often buy Kate? A．Cheap clothes B．Expensive gifts C．New houses D．Cute animals 7．Who was the class gossip? A．Michelle B．Kate C．Lexi D．David 8．Why did Kate cry? A．Because no one wanted to sit with her. B．Because she failed an exam. C．Because she wasn't better than others D．Because Michelle refused to be her friend 9．How did Michelle feel when she saw Kate spend time with everyone else? A．Excited B．Scared C．Green with envy D．Stressed 10．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The story happened at school B．Michelle and Kate became close again at last C．Kate came from a rich family D．Michelle thought it was David's fault that Kate was worried 【答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了米歇尔和凯特之间友情的小插曲。米歇尔和凯特一直是好朋友，但是最近因为凯特总能收到来自父亲的各种昂贵的礼物，所有人都开始关注她。出于嫉妒，米歇尔说了凯特的坏话并被传遍了班级。在凯特被所有人冷落之后，米歇尔认识到了自己的错误，并且勇敢地澄清了事实。她们俩有继续成为了好朋友。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句Kate’s dad often bought her expensive gifts可知，凯特的爸爸经常给她买昂贵的礼物。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句话David went to Lexi，the class gossip可知，莱克西是爱传流言蜚语的人。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第七段“Can I sit with you?”和第八段“I’m surprised you want to. No one else does”Kate began to cry. 可知，凯特哭是因为没有人愿意和她一起坐。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段第三、四句“I was green with envy because you were spending time with everyone else. I thought you forgot about me”可知，米歇尔感到嫉妒。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第九段第二句It was her fault that Kate was worried可知，米歇尔意识到这是自己的错，D选项与文章不符。故选D。 【点睛】本篇文章主要是考查细节理解题型。完成这类题型一定要认真的从原文中找出本题需要的句子，再根据原句来回答问题。在完成小题5这类型题型，需得在文章中找到每个对应的选项，再从中找出无法对应的选项，便是与文章不符的选项。 C The two boys ran so fast that they seemed to fly. They ran into an old building and shut the door. They decided they should say nothing about what they saw. If they told anybody about Injun Joe, he might come and kill them. Tom wrote on a piece of wood: “Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer agree they will never talk about this. If they do, they hope to drop down dead” They cut their fingers and signed on the wood with their blood. Tom helped Huckleberry to write his name because Huckleberry couldn’t write. Then they buried the wood near the door. When Tom got back to his room that night, Sid saw him but pretended（假装） to be asleep. Tom got into bed and fell asleep. The next morning, Aunt Polly was very sad. Sid had told her that Tom was out all night, and she cried. She did not hit Tom, and made Tom feel very bad. He went to school, but he sat sadly in the classroom. At lunchtime, the news came to town that Dr. Robinson had been killed in the graveyard and a knife had been found next to his body. Somebody remembered seeing Muff wash in the river that morning. This was unusual because Muff did no wash very often. Everybody went to the graveyard, They all thought Muff Potter had killed Dr. Robinson. “He’ll hang for this?” they said. Then Muff came to the graveyard, too. He looked at the dead man. “I didn’t do it!” he said. He began to cry. Then he saw Injun Joe was also there and lost hope.” Tell them, Joe! It’s no use!” Tom and Huckleberry heard Joe tell everybody that Muff had killed the doctor. They couldn’t believe that he could tell such lies. Surely, God would strike him dead! 11．Why did Tom and Huck decide to keep the secret? A．Because they got on well with each other. B．Because they made a big mistake. C．Because their teachers were strict them. D．Because Injun Joe might kill them. 12．What does the underlined word “sign” probably mean? A．draw pictures B．give gestures C．write names D．stick letters 13．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A．Tom often went out in the night. B．Aunt Polly sometimes punished Tore. C．Tom didn’t sleep well at night. D．Tom didn’t hope Aunt Polly hit him. 14．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Dr.Robinson was killed in the graveyard. ②Muff wanted to prove he wasn’t the murderer. ③Tom and Huck buried the wood near the door. ④People went to the graveyard to look at the dead man. A．①③④② B．②③①④ C．③①④② D．③①②④ 15．What can we infer（推断） from the passage? A．Muff often washed things in the river. B．Tom often helped Huck with his homework. C．Sid often told something about Tom to Aunt Polly. D．Injun Joe killed Dr.Robinson with Muff knife. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 【分析】本文是小说，节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆和哈克目睹了印第安·乔杀死罗宾逊医生，他们因为害怕立誓保守秘密；第二天人们去看死掉的罗宾逊医生，可是印第安·乔却骗大家说穆夫是凶手，这让汤姆和哈克很愤怒，他们诅咒印第安·乔被上帝杀死。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“They decided they should say nothing about what they saw. If they told anybody about Injun Joe, he might come and kill them”，可知是怕印第安·乔可能会来杀了他们，所以汤姆和哈克决定保守秘密，故选D。 12．词句猜测题。根据下文“Tom helped Huckleberry to write his name because Huckleberry couldn’t write”，可知他们割破了手指写下名字，所以sign与write names同义，故选C。 13．推理判断题。根据第四段“She did not hit Tom, and made Tom feel very bad”，可知波莉姨妈有时会打汤姆，故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据故事内容，先是罗宾逊医生在墓地被杀，然后汤姆和哈克把木头埋在门旁边，接着人们去墓地看罗宾逊医生，最后穆夫想证明他不是凶手。可知①③④②顺序正确，故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据“If they told anybody about Injun Joe, he might come and kill them”及“Tom and Huckleberry heard Joe tell everybody that Muff had killed the doctor. They couldn’t believe that he could tell such lies. Surely, God would strike him dead”，可推知乔用Muff刀杀了罗宾逊医生，故选D。 D Once upon a time, there was a King who loved growing flowers. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed. He said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their own seeds. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every one day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the king. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was satisfied with David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave the David a job as judge. He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country. 16．Who did the king want to find? A．A clever man. B．A strong man. C．An honest man. 17．What did David take to the king? A．A beautiful flower. B．A flower seed. C．An empty pot. 18．How did the king feel about David? A．Angry. B．Pleased. C．Sorry. 19．What job did the king give to David? A．A king. B．A judge. C．A servant. 20．Which of the flowing sentence is NOT true? A．The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person. B．All of the people in the country got their own seed. C．The king did not choose David as the new king at last. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了国王通过给每个人一颗花种子，来找一个诚实的人来管理这个国家。 16．细节理解题。根据“he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country.”可知，国王想找一个诚实的人来统治国家。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“David took his empty pot to the king.” 可知，David把空花盆拿给了国王。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“The king was satisfied with David’s honesty.”可知，David的诚实让国王很满意。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“he gave David a job as a judge”可知，国王让David做一名法官。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed.”可知，他让他的仆人给这个国家的每个人一颗花种子。故选A。 试卷第4页，共4页 试卷第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always 21 the dog inside the house. One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, 22 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there 23 their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the 24 and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was 25 . The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (抢劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see 26 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was 27 . The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 28 the dog. "Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its 29 .It went to the lady and 30 the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised.  Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger. 21．A．left B．stayed C．ordered D．asked 22．A．so B．but C．then D．because 23．A．on B．off C．in D．by 24．A．a present B．house C．gate D．car 25．A．stolen B．fixed C．broken D．repaired 26．A．when B．where C．that D．what 27．A．missing B．going C．leaving D．closing 28．A．afraid of B．angry with C．worried about D．surprised at 29．A．leg B．hand C．tail D．mouth 30．A．pulled B．ate C．dropped D．caught 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一对夫妇养了一只狗当他们出去时狗就为他们看门。一天晚上他们去看电影，留下狗看门。回来后发现门上的玻璃碎了，他们以为是遭了抢劫。可是什么东西也没丢。最后他们知道是他们的狗把贼赶跑了。 21．句意：当他们出去时总是把狗留在家里看门。A.left离开；B.stayed呆；C.ordered点，命令；D.asked问。根据上文A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out可知这里是离开的意思。根据题意，故选A 22．句意：一天晚上，他们想去看电影，但是他们把狗留在家里，锁上了门和花园的门。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.then然后；D.because因为。根据上文One evening they wanted to go to the cinema可知下文是表示转折。故选B。 23．句意：他们乘车去那儿。A.on在……上；B.off……远离；C.in在……里面；D.by通过……方式。乘坐某人的小汽车用介词in；in one’s car表示乘某人的小汽车。根据题意，故选C。 24．.句意：他们打开门，把车放好。A.a present一个礼物；B.house房子；C.gate大门；D.car汽车。这里是他们把汽车放好，可知他们打开了大门。故选C。 25．句意：但是当他们来到前门时，发现门上的玻璃有一部分坏了。A.stolen偷；B.fixed修理；C.broken弄坏；D.repaired修理。根据下文The door was unlocked and half-open.可知上文是说门是坏的。故选C。 26．句意：他们走了进去，很快在所有的房间里看了看，看强盗拿走了什么东西。A.when当……的时候；B.where在哪；C.that那个；D.what什么。这里是what引导的宾语从句。根据题意，故选D。 27．句意：句意：但是一切都在合适的地方，什么都没有丢失。A.missing错过；丢失；B.going去；C.leaving离开；D.closing关。根据上文But everything was in the right place可知下文是没有丢失。根据题意，故选A。 28．句意：那个女士对小狗很生气。A.afraid of害怕；B.angry with生……的气；C.worried about担心；D.surprised at对……吃惊。根据下文"Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners.可知这里是说对小狗生气。根据题意，故选B。 29．句意：它开始摇尾巴，然后走到房间的一角，嘴里衔着什么东西。A.leg腿；B.hand手；C.tail尾巴；D.mouth嘴。狗在房间的角落里用嘴捡起了什么东西。根据题意，故选D。 30．句意：它走到女主人那里，把东西放到她的脚边。A.pulled推；B.ate吃；C.dropped放弃；掉下；D.caught捉住。根据上文It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its ___9___.可知下文是说我东西掉到他的脚边。故选C。 【点睛】技巧一 完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。 技巧二 首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去； 技巧三 考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对 技巧四 如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。 技巧五 答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项； 技巧六 在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义. 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. His people loved him, because he always 31 (对待) them well. He would often ask some 32 (聪明的) people to look at his work and talk with them. The king built some 33 (活泼的) things. As he grew old, the king thought, “I will build a perfect palace to remember my whole life. It will be the best one in the world.” In a month, the king worked out a 34 (模型) for his palace. He 35 (邀请) many people to get their ideas about it. “The best one on earth!” all the people said, 36 (除了）an old man. The king turned to the old man and asked,“Why are you in 37 (沉默)?  Don’t you think that my palace will be a perfect one?” The old man 38 (解释), “It may take thousands of workers a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night. Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from your people. If your people will live an 39 (极讨厌的) life because of this building, how perfect can it be?” The king thought for a while and thanked his 40 (客人) for his words. He decided to give up his plan and care more about people’s lives. 31．treated 32．smart 33．lively 34．model 35．invited 36．except 37．silence 38．explained 39．awful 40．guest 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位国王在听了一位老人的话后放弃建造宫殿的故事。 31．句意：他的人民爱戴他，因为他总是善待他们。treat“对待”，动词，由“loved ”可知句子是一般过去时，故填treated。 32．句意：他经常请一些聪明的人来看他的作品，并与他们交谈。smart“聪明的”，形容词，作定语，故填smart。 33．句意：国王建造了一些活泼的东西。lively“活泼的”，形容词，作定语，故填lively。 34．句意：一个月后，国王为他的宫殿制作了一个模型。model“模型”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数形式，故填model。 35．句意：他邀请了很多人来了解他们的想法。invite“邀请”，动词，文章是以一般过去时行文，动词需用过去式，故填invited。 36．句意：“这是世界上最好的！”所有的人都说，除了一位老人。except“除……之外（不包含在内）”，介词，故填except。 37．句意：你为什么不说话？固定短语in silence“沉默”，故填silence。 38．句意：老人解释说。explain“解释”，动词，句子是一般过去时，故填explained。 39．句意：如果你的人民因为这座建筑而过着可怕的生活，它还能有多完美呢？awful“可怕的，极讨厌的”，形容词，作定语，故填awful。 40．句意：国王想了一会儿，感谢了客人的话。guest“客人”，可数名词，由“for his words”可知此处是指这个老人的话，名词用单数，故填guest。 四、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When talking about popular Chinese novels（长篇小说）, Journey to the West is often at the top of people’s memory. It is a classic novel by Wu Cheng’en and came out in the 16th century. It is one of the most famous Chinese works in the West. Its popularity（普及）has made it an inspiration（灵感）for many Western works. Fred Ho, an American musician, wrote an opera called Journey Beyond the West: The New Adventures of Monkey. But how has Journey to the West been popular for centuries? James Trapp is a writer from Britain. He thinks that Sun Wukong is the reason for the novel’s popularity. “In many ways, the role Monkey King comes from a folk hero（民间的英雄）, “Trapp wrote. In these ways, the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn. However, he has been popular for much longer than many of these heroes. Journey to the West is very similar to famous Western stories, and that has made Journey to the West popular with Western readers for centuries. 41．When did Journey to the West come out? 42．How did the writer explain Journey to the West was an inspiration for many western works? 43．What does the underlined word “he” refer to? 44．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? 45．What do you think of Journey to the West? 【答案】 41．In the 16th century. 42．He gave us an example. 43．The Monkey King. 44．Why Journey to the west is popular in the west./The reason why Journey to the west is popular in the west. 45．It is interesting./It is very popular with people of all ages. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 46.假如你们班要举行一次看图讲英语故事比赛。请你根据下面图片内容写一个故事来为你的发言做准备。70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 图一图二 图三图四 参考词汇：乌龟turtle；兔子rabbit；比赛race ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Once upon a time，a turtle and a rabbit had an argument about who could run faster.They decided to have a race.The race started.The rabbit ran very quickly but the turtle walked slowly.“The turtle is so slow.I will have a rest under the tree.”said the rabbit.After a while，the rabbit woke up.At this time，the turtle was far away.The rabbit ran quickly but it was too late.In the end，the turtle won the race. 【试题分析】 这是一篇看图作文。它是龟兔赛跑的故事，本文时态主要是过去式。对于看图作文一定要看清画面，了解图示所表达的主要内容，尤其要注意图片中的人物、地点和背景；把握关键词语，积极展开联想；逐图进行描述，综合起来思考。用自己最熟悉最有把握的句型和词汇来表达。尽可能地用多样化的句子结构和句型，使语言丰富、流畅。写完之后要检查修改。要对照题目要求，认真通读全句、对话或短文，检查内容有无遗漏，时态、语态是否妥当，单词的拼写是否正确，主谓是否一致，句子的语序和表达是否符合英文习惯等，尽量减少错误。 【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的作文。时态运用正确，内容要点完整、应用词汇灵活准确，句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，上下文连贯，字数符合要求。 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下册（人教版） Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元卷·考点卷（原卷版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When a man was born, all the parts of the man’s body wanted to be the boss. The head said, “I do all the thinking and tell other parts what to do. So I’m the most important and I should be the boss.” The eyes said, “I see everything and tell where you are. So I should be the boss.” The hands said, “Without me, man can’t pick anything up. So I should be the boss.” The stomach said, “I turn the food into energy. Without me, we’d die of hunger. So I should be the boss.” The legs said, “With me, we’ll be able to move anywhere. So I should be the boss.” Then the recturn spoke up, “I think I should be the boss.” Other parts of the body all laughed and said, “You? You don’t do anything! You’ll never be the boss.” Hearing this, the recturn got angry and closed up. After a few days, the legs couldn’t walk, the stomach felt terrible, the hands started to keep shaking, the eyes couldn’t see well, and the head couldn’t think. Finally, they agreed to make the recturn the boss. Never ignore any part of your body. Every part is important. Only when they work together will you feel comfortable and healthy. Word Bank boss 老板 recturn直肠 1．How many parts of the man’s body wanted to be the boss? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Which part of the body thought he should be the boss without giving any reason? A．The head. B．The eyes. C．The legs. D．The recturn. 3．Other parts of the body all laughed at the recturn because they thought ________. A．only they could help the man a little B．the man liked them more than the recturn C．the recturn could do many things D．the recturn wasn’t important at all 4．What does the underlined word “ignore” in the last paragraph mean? A．仰慕 B．轻视 C．在意 D．考虑 5．What does the story mainly want to tell us? A．Teamwork is important to us. B．Everyone can do anything well. C．Someone may be a key role in life. D．Doing is more important than speaking. B Michelle watched everyone stand around Kate to admire her new jacket. Michelle had been Kate’s best friend since Grade One, but now everyone wanted to be Kate’s friend. Kate’s dad often bought her expensive gifts. Everyone always wanted to see them. Michelle said in a quiet voice, “Just Kate with all her expensive gifts thinks she’s better than us. “She said she’s better than us?” asked David. Michelle turned to face David, “Um, well---” “That her family has money doesn't make her better than us! " David got up and walked across the classroom. Michelle was afraid she was going to say something to Kate, but it was worse. David went to Lexi, the class-gossip(爱传流言蜚语的人). By lunchtime, kids were calling Kate a snob(自命不凡者). Michelle walked into the dining hall and saw Kate sitting by herself. Michelle walked over to her. “Can I sit with you?” “I'm surprised you want to. No one else does. "Kate began to cry. Michelle had to do something. It was her fault(错) that Kate was worried. “Listen up! “shouted Michelle. The whole dining hall became quiet. "Kate never said she was better than anyone. I said something bad about her because I was worried. I didn't mean for anyone to hear it.” Michelle turned to Kate. “I’m sorry. I was green with envy because you were spending time with everyone else. I thought you forgot about me.” Kate said, “I’m sorry if I made you feel left out(被冷落). It's just that everyone was paying attention to me. I liked being the popular one. But I shouldn’t have let it come between us. you’ve always been my best friend. “And I always will be, " said Michelle. 6．What did Dad often buy Kate? A．Cheap clothes B．Expensive gifts C．New houses D．Cute animals 7．Who was the class gossip? A．Michelle B．Kate C．Lexi D．David 8．Why did Kate cry? A．Because no one wanted to sit with her. B．Because she failed an exam. C．Because she wasn't better than others D．Because Michelle refused to be her friend 9．How did Michelle feel when she saw Kate spend time with everyone else? A．Excited B．Scared C．Green with envy D．Stressed 10．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The story happened at school B．Michelle and Kate became close again at last C．Kate came from a rich family D．Michelle thought it was David's fault that Kate was worried C The two boys ran so fast that they seemed to fly. They ran into an old building and shut the door. They decided they should say nothing about what they saw. If they told anybody about Injun Joe, he might come and kill them. Tom wrote on a piece of wood: “Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer agree they will never talk about this. If they do, they hope to drop down dead” They cut their fingers and signed on the wood with their blood. Tom helped Huckleberry to write his name because Huckleberry couldn’t write. Then they buried the wood near the door. When Tom got back to his room that night, Sid saw him but pretended（假装） to be asleep. Tom got into bed and fell asleep. The next morning, Aunt Polly was very sad. Sid had told her that Tom was out all night, and she cried. She did not hit Tom, and made Tom feel very bad. He went to school, but he sat sadly in the classroom. At lunchtime, the news came to town that Dr. Robinson had been killed in the graveyard and a knife had been found next to his body. Somebody remembered seeing Muff wash in the river that morning. This was unusual because Muff did no wash very often. Everybody went to the graveyard, They all thought Muff Potter had killed Dr. Robinson. “He’ll hang for this?” they said. Then Muff came to the graveyard, too. He looked at the dead man. “I didn’t do it!” he said. He began to cry. Then he saw Injun Joe was also there and lost hope.” Tell them, Joe! It’s no use!” Tom and Huckleberry heard Joe tell everybody that Muff had killed the doctor. They couldn’t believe that he could tell such lies. Surely, God would strike him dead! 11．Why did Tom and Huck decide to keep the secret? A．Because they got on well with each other. B．Because they made a big mistake. C．Because their teachers were strict them. D．Because Injun Joe might kill them. 12．What does the underlined word “sign” probably mean? A．draw pictures B．give gestures C．write names D．stick letters 13．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A．Tom often went out in the night. B．Aunt Polly sometimes punished Tore. C．Tom didn’t sleep well at night. D．Tom didn’t hope Aunt Polly hit him. 14．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Dr.Robinson was killed in the graveyard. ②Muff wanted to prove he wasn’t the murderer. ③Tom and Huck buried the wood near the door. ④People went to the graveyard to look at the dead man. A．①③④② B．②③①④ C．③①④② D．③①②④ 15．What can we infer（推断） from the passage? A．Muff often washed things in the river. B．Tom often helped Huck with his homework. C．Sid often told something about Tom to Aunt Polly. D．Injun Joe killed Dr.Robinson with Muff knife. D Once upon a time, there was a King who loved growing flowers. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed. He said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their own seeds. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every one day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the king. “Your Majesty, I am sorry to say that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best,” he said. The king was satisfied with David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave the David a job as judge. He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country. 16．Who did the king want to find? A．A clever man. B．A strong man. C．An honest man. 17．What did David take to the king? A．A beautiful flower. B．A flower seed. C．An empty pot. 18．How did the king feel about David? A．Angry. B．Pleased. C．Sorry. 19．What job did the king give to David? A．A king. B．A judge. C．A servant. 20．Which of the flowing sentence is NOT true? A．The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person. B．All of the people in the country got their own seed. C．The king did not choose David as the new king at last. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always 21 the dog inside the house. One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, 22 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went there 23 their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the 24 and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass on the door was 25 . The door was unlocked and half-open. A robber (抢劫犯)! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see 26 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was 27 . The dog was sleeping in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 28 the dog. "Why didn’t you keep the house ?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag (摇) its tail (尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its 29 .It went to the lady and 30 the thing at her feet. When the lady had a look at it, she was very surprised.  Can you guess what the dog’s present was? It was …a …man’s finger. 21．A．left B．stayed C．ordered D．asked 22．A．so B．but C．then D．because 23．A．on B．off C．in D．by 24．A．a present B．house C．gate D．car 25．A．stolen B．fixed C．broken D．repaired 26．A．when B．where C．that D．what 27．A．missing B．going C．leaving D．closing 28．A．afraid of B．angry with C．worried about D．surprised at 29．A．leg B．hand C．tail D．mouth 30．A．pulled B．ate C．dropped D．caught 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thousands of years ago, there lived a king. His people loved him, because he always 31 (对待) them well. He would often ask some 32 (聪明的) people to look at his work and talk with them. The king built some 33 (活泼的) things. As he grew old, the king thought, “I will build a perfect palace to remember my whole life. It will be the best one in the world.” In a month, the king worked out a 34 (模型) for his palace. He 35 (邀请) many people to get their ideas about it. “The best one on earth!” all the people said, 36 (除了）an old man. The king turned to the old man and asked,“Why are you in 37 (沉默)?  Don’t you think that my palace will be a perfect one?” The old man 38 (解释), “It may take thousands of workers a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night. Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from your people. If your people will live an 39 (极讨厌的) life because of this building, how perfect can it be?” The king thought for a while and thanked his 40 (客人) for his words. He decided to give up his plan and care more about people’s lives. 四、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When talking about popular Chinese novels（长篇小说）, Journey to the West is often at the top of people’s memory. It is a classic novel by Wu Cheng’en and came out in the 16th century. It is one of the most famous Chinese works in the West. Its popularity（普及）has made it an inspiration（灵感）for many Western works. Fred Ho, an American musician, wrote an opera called Journey Beyond the West: The New Adventures of Monkey. But how has Journey to the West been popular for centuries? James Trapp is a writer from Britain. He thinks that Sun Wukong is the reason for the novel’s popularity. “In many ways, the role Monkey King comes from a folk hero（民间的英雄）, “Trapp wrote. In these ways, the Monkey King is similar to Western folk heroes such as Huckleberry Finn. However, he has been popular for much longer than many of these heroes. Journey to the West is very similar to famous Western stories, and that has made Journey to the West popular with Western readers for centuries. 41．When did Journey to the West come out? 42．How did the writer explain Journey to the West was an inspiration for many western works? 43．What does the underlined word “he” refer to? 44．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? 45．What do you think of Journey to the West? 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 46.假如你们班要举行一次看图讲英语故事比赛。请你根据下面图片内容写一个故事来为你的发言做准备。70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 图一图二 图三图四 参考词汇：乌龟turtle；兔子rabbit；比赛race ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$