专题06 应用文写作（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末真题分类汇编
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专题06 应用文写作
1．（23-24高一下·山东烟台·期末）
假定你是李华, 你校英语社团计划组织一次以“No Pain, No Gain”为题目的英语写作大赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 你对参赛题目的理解；
2. 你的相关经历。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
No Pain, No Gain
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【答案】 No Pain, No Gain
“No Pain, No Gain” stresses the importance of hard work and devotion in achieving success. I've learned this valuable lesson from my own experience.
At the beginning of high school, I struggled with maths, which left me doubtful of my abilities. However, reminding myself that success never comes easily, I was determined to face the challenge. I tackled difficult problems with patience and turned to my teachers and classmates for help. Over time, my efforts began to pay off. I made great progress in learning maths and fully understood the meaning of “No Pain, No Gain”.
This experience serves as a reminder that only through hard work and devotion can we succeed.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英语社团计划组织一次以“No Pain, No Gain”为题目的英语写作大赛要求考生李华写一篇短文参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
有价值的：worthy → valuable
强调：emphasize → stress
充当：act as → serve as
解决：solve → tackle
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’ve learned this valuable lesson from my own experience.
拓展句：It is from my own experience that I’ve learned this valuable lesson.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This experience serves as a reminder that only through hard work and devotion can we succeed.（运用了that引导的同位语从句）
【高分句型2】At the beginning of high school, I struggled with maths, which left me doubtful of my abilities.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
2．（23-24高一下·山东潍坊·期末）
学校英文报“科技创新发明”栏目征稿介绍你想进行的发明。请你以“My Hi-tech Smart Pen”为题向该栏目投稿。
内容包括：
1.发明目的 2.功能及作用。
注意：词数：80个左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Hi-tech Smart Pen
The Hi-tech Smart Pen is designed to revolutionize the way we take notes and learn. Its primary purpose is to enhance productivity and accessibility for students and professionals alike. This pen incorporates voice recognition technology, allowing it to transcribe spoken words into written text seamlessly. It also includes a built-in dictionary and translator, offering instant definitions and translations directly on a small OLED display. Furthermore, the smart pen can connect to a smartphone app, where users can organize, edit, and share their notes digitally. This invention aims to make note-taking easier and more efficient, helping users focus on learning rather than manual transcription.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英文报“科技创新发明”栏目征稿介绍考生想进行的发明，要求考生以《我的高科技智能笔》为题向该栏目投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
彻底改变：revolutionize→ completely change
主要的：primary→ main
目的：purpose→ aim
提高：enhance→ improve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This pen incorporates voice recognition technology, allowing it to transcribe spoken words into written text seamlessly.
拓展句：This pen incorporates voice recognition technology, which allows it to transcribe spoken words into written text seamlessly.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Its primary purpose is to enhance productivity and accessibility for students and professionals alike.（运用了不定式to enhance作表语）
【高分句型2】This pen incorporates voice recognition technology, allowing it to transcribe spoken words into written text seamlessly.（运用了现在分词allowing作状语）
3．（23-24高一下·山东威海·期末）
假定你是李华，上周你组建某志愿团队，并成功开展相关志愿活动，请你在英语课上分享这次经历，内容包括：
1. 克服的困难；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Last week, we set up a volunteer group, aimed at...
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【答案】范文
Last week, we set up a volunteer group, aimed at helping autistic children with their daily activities and social skills through arts, music therapy, and simple games.
One major challenge we faced was recruiting members who were both devoted and available. Many students were interested, but they had conflicting schedules. To resolve this, we held online meetings and reached out to more members. Another challenge was learning how to interact effectively with autistic children. Luckily, we received some special training from local experts.
This journey taught me patience, empathy, and the value of community service. It also deepened my understanding of teamwork and leadership, which involve listening, supporting, and sometimes stepping back to let others take the lead.
In short, it has been a rewarding experience filled with challenges and growth.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周你组建某志愿团队，并成功开展相关志愿活动，要求考生在英语课上分享这次经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
解决：resolve→deal with
举行：hold→host
有益的：rewarding→beneficial
总之：in short→all in all
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Many students were interested, but they had conflicting schedules.
拓展句：Although many students were interested, they had conflicting schedules.
【点睛】[高分句型1] One major challenge we faced was recruiting members who were both devoted and available. (运用了who引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] It also deepened my understanding of teamwork and leadership, which involve listening, supporting, and sometimes stepping back to let others take the lead. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
4．（23-24高一下·山东青岛·期末）
假设你是李华，你学校近期举行了校园戏剧节表演活动，你观看了表演，请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文报 “Student Voice”栏目投稿，内容包括：
1. 对该活动的整体介绍；
2. 你印象深刻的戏剧；
3. 该活动的观看感受
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Editor,
I am thrilled to share my experience of the recent School Drama Festival.
The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students. Among all the plays, “Romeo and Juliet” left a lasting impression on me. The actors’ passionate performances and the beautiful set design brought the classic tale to life. Watching the festival was an enriching experience, as it not only entertained but also deepened my appreciation for drama and the arts.
I look forward to more such events in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文向学校英文报“Student Voice”栏目投稿，介绍学校举行的校园戏剧节表演活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled → excited
展示：showcase → display
令人印象深刻的：impressive → memorable
丰富的：enriching → fulfilling
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students.
拓展句：The event, which featured a variety of performances, showcased the incredible talent of our students.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students.(运用了非谓语动词先现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Watching the festival was an enriching experience, as it not only entertained but also deepened my appreciation for drama and the arts. (运用了not only…but also…连接的并列句)
5．（23-24高一下·山东聊城·期末）
上周五，你校组织了一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。请你写一篇报道向校英语报投稿，内容包括：1.走访过程； 2.你的收获。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：文化遗产 cultural heritage 传承人 inheritor
Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us
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【答案】
Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us
Last Friday, our school organized an inspiring journey to explore the cultural heritage in our local community, where we had the privilege of meeting the inheritors of traditional arts and crafts.
We visited several inheritors, including a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker. From them, we witnessed their dedication to the preservation of these time-honored arts and felt deeply inspired by their commitment to passing down these traditions to future generations. Additionally, we learned to make some pieces of pottery from the pottery maker.
This experience has broadened our horizons and enriched our understanding of our cultural heritage. And we realized that we should make every effort to protect these invaluable cultural treasures.
【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作。请考生写一篇报道向校英语报投稿，讲述学校上周五组织的一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
振奋人心的：inspiring→encouraging
此外：additionally→furthermore/besides/moreover
保护：protect→preserve/safeguard
无价的：invaluable→priceless
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：We visited several inheritors, including a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker.
拓展句：We visited several inheritors, a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker included.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday, our school organized an inspiring journey to explore the cultural heritage in our local community, where we had the privilege of meeting the inheritors of traditional arts and crafts. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】And we realized that we should make every effort to protect these invaluable cultural treasures.. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
6．（23-24高一下·山东济宁·期末）
假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，你班同学围绕“太空探索的必要性”这一话题展开了讨论。请给你校英文报“Voice”栏目投稿，内容包括：
（1）讨论的情况；
（2）你的观点。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Exploring Space, Yes or No?
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【答案】
Exploring Space, Yes or No?
Last Friday witnessed a heated discussion about whether it is necessary to carry out outer space exploration in the English class. Opinions vary from person to person.
Some are in favor of space exploration, as it is of benefit to many fields concerned, including farming, technology and medicine. However, others argue that the success of space exploration is achieved at the expense of time, money and lives.
From my point of view, despite the cost, space exploration has brought us more benefits and solutions, which are far beyond our imagination. Therefore, exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给学校英文报“Voice”栏目投稿介绍班级关于太空探索的必要性的讨论情况并表明自己的观点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
不同：vary→differ
有益的：of benefit→beneficial
然而：however→nevertheless
尽管：despite→in spite of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Therefore, exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans.
拓展句：Therefore, I hold the belief that exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans.
【点睛】[高分句型1] From my point of view, despite the cost, space exploration has brought us more benefits and solutions, which are far beyond our imagination. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] However, others argue that the success of space exploration is achieved at the expense of time, money and lives. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
7．（23-24高一下·山东临沂·期末）
假如你是李华，你校上周六成功举办了校园民俗音乐节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的和内容；
2.活动感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Campus Folk Music Festival
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【答案】One Possible version：
A Campus Folk Music Festival
Last Saturday witnessed an extraordinary campus folk music festival held in our school hall, whose aim was to promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and enrich our school life.
The opening ceremony started at 9：00 with a speech delivered by our headmaster. Then followed various wonderful performances given by talented students, including singing, dancing and instrumental music playing. The highlight was the interactive sessions where audience can sing along.
This festival was truly a feast which not only opened up a stage to showcase the students’ talents and passion, but also enhanced our taste of the folk music.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校上周六成功举办了校园民俗音乐节。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举行：hold→host
各种各样的：various→a variety of
加强：enhance→strengthen
开始：start→begin
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Last Saturday witnessed an extraordinary campus folk music festival held in our school hall, whose aim was to promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and enrich our school life.
拓展句：Last Saturday witnessed an extraordinary campus folk music festival held in our school hall because it can promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and enrich our school life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last Saturday witnessed an extraordinary campus folk music festival held in our school hall, whose aim was to promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and enrich our school life. (运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] This festival was truly a feast which not only opened up a stage to showcase the students’ talents and passion, but also enhanced our taste of the folk music. (运用了which引导定语从句)
8．（23-24高一下·山东东营·期末）
假定你是红星中学学生李华，上周末参观了一家名为“Small Friends Pet Shelter”的动物救助中心。请为校英文报写一篇稿件，内容包括：
1. 介绍该动物救助中心；
2. 呼吁大家参与救助。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Small Friends Pet Shelter
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【答案】One possible version：
Small Friends Pet Shelter
Last weekend, I visited the Small Friends Pet Shelter, a rescue centre for abandoned and injured animals.
The shelter, which can house seventy cats, fifty dogs and hundreds of birds, was started by a group of caring high school students. In their spare time, they come to feed the animals, look after the sick or the injured, keep the shelter clean and advertise the animals so that they can be adopted.
To keep the animals taken better care of, I appeal to all the people to volunteer your time to save and help these lovely creatures. Your small actions can make a big difference.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求你为校英文报写一篇稿件，介绍你上周末参观的一家名为“Small Friends Pet Shelter”的动物救助中心。
【详解】1.词汇积累
创办：start→establish/found/set up
空闲的：spare→free/idle/leisure
呼吁：appeal to→call on/call for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last weekend, I visited the Small Friends Pet Shelter, a rescue centre for abandoned and injured animals.
拓展句：Last weekend, I visited the Small Friends Pet Shelter, which was a rescue centre for abandoned and injured animals.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The shelter, which can house seventy cats, fifty dogs and hundreds of birds, was started by a group of caring high school students.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和被动语态。)
【高分句型2】To keep the animals taken better care of, I appeal to all the people to volunteer your time to save and help these lovely creatures. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语和过去分词作宾补。)
9．（23-24高一下·山东德州·期末）
假定你是李华, 上周参加了校学生会组织的“美丽校园齐动手”活动。请写信给英国笔 友Jack, 分享活动经历, 内容包括：
(1)活动介绍；
(2)感想收获。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
Last week, I participated in an activity “Hands-on efforts for a beautiful campus”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
Last week, I participated in an activity “Hands-on efforts for a beautiful campus”. During the activity, we students can choose whatever time that is convenient to do something to make our campus more attractive.
I arrived early last Saturday at the school hall, where participants were assigned different tasks. I was excited to be in a group to maintain the school’s garden, weeding the flowerbeds and watering the plants. With joint efforts, our school took on a refreshingly new look after about two hours.
I felt lucky to have the opportunity to show my appreciation for school. The activity not only bonded us together but also impressed on us the significance of labor, teamwork, and gratitude.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份向英国笔友Jack分享上周参与学校学生会组织的“美丽校园齐动手”活动的经历与感想，内容涉及活动概述及个人收获。
【详解】1.词汇积累
任务：task→assignment
幸运的：lucky→fortunate
机会：opportunity→chance
重要性：significance→importance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I felt lucky to have the opportunity to show my appreciation for the school.
拓展句：I felt lucky that I had the opportunity to show my appreciation for the school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】During the activity, we students can choose whatever time that is convenient to do something to make our campus more attractive.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】I arrived early last Saturday at the school hall, where participants were assigned different tasks.(运用了where引导的定语从句)
10．（23-24高一下·山东日照·期末）
假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。请你给英国朋友 John 写一封邮件分享学习经历，内容包括：
(1)课程内容与安排;
(2)你的学习体会。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear John,
I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. The course covers a wide range of topics, from the historical development of Chinese theater to the study of renowned playwrights and their masterpieces. We have two lessons per week, with a mix of lectures and practical workshops where we get to perform scenes from classic Chinese plays.
I’ve thoroughly enjoyed this learning experience. It has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling but also helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。要求考生给英国朋友 John 写一封邮件分享学习经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样：a wide range of→various
表演：perform→put on
喜欢：enjoy→be fond of
非常：thoroughly→extremely
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：It has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling but also helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills.
拓展句：Not only has it deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling, but also it helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句)
[高分句型2] We have two lessons per week, with a mix of lectures and practical workshops where we get to perform scenes from classic Chinese plays. (运用了where引导定语从句)
11．（23-24高一下·山东青岛·期末）
假如你是李华，你校英文校报组织征文比赛。请你以身边激励你的人为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．人物简介；
2．感动你的原因。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The person who has inspired me
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【答案】 The person who has inspired me
The person who has inspired me is my uncle. You will not find anything unusual until you learn more.
My uncle is in his forties and he works in a local hospital. As a doctor, he is both kind and patient with patients. Besides, he is so careful that he has never made any mistakes. He says, “As a doctor, I can’t be too careful.” What’s more, he cares for the old who have lost their only children. To my surprise, my uncle has decided to donate not only all his money but also his body after his death. How brave and kind- hearted he is!
All in all, I have been inspired by my uncle. I realize that he has a heart full of love.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以身边激励你的人为题，写一篇短文向学校英文校报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激励：inspire→encourage
善良的：kind→virtuous
另外：what’s more→in addition
总之：all in all→in a word
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My uncle is in his forties and he works in a local hospital.
拓展句：My uncle, who works in a local hospital, is in his forties.
【点睛】[高分句型1] The person who has inspired me is my uncle. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] What’s more, he cares for the old who have lost their only children. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
12．（23-24高一下·山东滨州·期末）
假定你是李华，刚刚参加了学校组织的体育夏令营。请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1. 夏令营的经历；
2. 你的感想和收获。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you my experiences in a sports camp I attended last week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you my experiences in a sports camp I attended last week.
We participated in a wide variety of activities, ranging from traditional team sports such as football and basketball to adrenaline-pumping adventures such as rock climbing and rafting. One of the most memorable moments was when we went on the night hike. We carried backpacks full of essentials and hiked through dense forests, across murmuring streams and up hills.
Looking back, the sports camp was a transformational experience for me. It taught me the value of perseverance and resilience. Facing physical and mental challenges has strengthened my character and made me realize that there is no limit to what we can achieve with determination.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Chris写封邮件，分享参加学校组织的体育夏令营的经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人难忘的：memorable→unforgettable
必需品：essential→necessity
参加：participated in→take part in
（在……到……内）变动：range from...to...→vary from...to...
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We participated in a wide variety of activities, ranging from traditional team sports such as football and basketball to adrenaline-pumping adventures such as rock climbing and rafting.
拓展句：We participated in a wide variety of activities, which ranged from traditional team sports such as football and basketball to adrenaline-pumping adventures such as rock climbing and rafting.
【点睛】[高分句型1] One of the most memorable moments was when we went on the night hike. (运用了when引导的表语从句)
[高分句型2] Facing physical and mental challenges has strengthened my character and made me realize that there is no limit to what we can achieve with determination. (运用了动名词作主语，that引导的宾语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
13．（23-24高一下·山东菏泽·期末）
假定你是李华，请你就你所在社区的垃圾分类开展情况写一篇英语短文，在英语角进行分享，内容包括：
1. 实行垃圾分类前的情况：
2. 实行垃圾分类后的状况：
3. 仍需改进的地方。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I’d like to introduce what changes waste sorting has brought to my community.
Before waste sorting was carried out, the situation was so terrible. Many streets and alleys were full of garbage and the garbage cans were smelly. After several activities were carried out to improve the serious situation, we are now delighted to find an encouraging change. The three kinds of garbage cans are orderly put. Most of the wastes are classified accordingly.
However, sometimes the wet wastes are not dealt with in time, leading to the unpleasant smell in hot summer, which deserves attention.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。请考生就所在社区的垃圾分类开展情况写一篇英语短文, 在英语角进行分享。
【详解】1.词汇积累
实施：carry out→conduct
充满：be full of→be filled with
提高：improve→promote
高兴的：delighted→pleased
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：Before waste sorting was carried out, the situation was so terrible.
拓展句：It is before waste sorting was carried out that the situation was so terrible.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Before waste sorting was carried out, the situation was so terrible.（运用了before引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】However, sometimes the wet wastes are not dealt with in time, leading to the unpleasant smell in hot summer, which deserves attention.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
14．（23-24高一下·山东潍坊·期末）
假如你是李华，学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍“短视频”(short video)利弊的文章。内容要点如下：
1.使用的益处和弊端；
2.你的观点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】As its name suggests, most short videos are less than 5 minutes. Some shorter ones only last for a few seconds. They are easy and fun to make. They’re like a stage where everyone can have a voice.
On one hand, short videos are a good way to spread news or knowledge. Though short videos, people can share interesting things, gain knowledge and support, or just relax. On the other hand, every coin has two sides. Watching short videos may be a waste of time because it takes up too much people’s time. What’s more, we might get incorrect information from these videos.
I think we can consider short videos as a way to relax in our free time. At the same time, we should develop the ability to tell truth from lies.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校论坛英文版想邀请考生写一篇介绍“短视频”(short video)利弊的文章。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表明：suggest→indicate
获得：gain→acquire
有：have→possess
认为：think→figure
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：Though short videos, people can share interesting things, gain knowledge and support, or just relax.
拓展句：It is though short videos that people can share interesting things, gain knowledge and support, or just relax.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Watching short videos may be a waste of time because it takes up too much people’s time.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】I think we can consider short videos as a way to relax in our free time.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）
15．（23-24高一下·山东淄博·期末）
假定你是李华，计划暑假去英国参加夏令营活动。请根据以下信息写邮件咨询相关情况，内容包括：
（1）具体事宜（时间、费用、食宿等）；
（2）你感兴趣的项目。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为100个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
2024 Oxford Summer Camp● Destination: Oxford, United Kingdom
● Ages: 12 — 19
● Duration: 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks
● Cost & Accommodation
● Courses: British Culture, Computer Science, Engineering, History, Art and Design, University Preparation...
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to ask for more information about the summer camp advertised on the website.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to ask for more information about the summer camp advertised on the website. I am planning to participate in a two-week summer camp in the UK during the upcoming holidays and your advertisement has caught my attention.
Could you please provide me with specific details about the summer camp, such as the starting date, costs including fees and accommodation, and meal arrangements? Additionally, I am particularly interested in learning more about the activities and programs offered. I would appreciate it if you could provide me with detailed information about the available projects.
Thank you in advance for your assistance. I look forward to your prompt response.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封邮件，咨询有关暑假计划去参加的英国夏令营活动的相关情况。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参加：participate in →take part in
吸引我的注意力：catch my attention→draw my attention
提供：provide→supply
提前：in advance→ahead of time
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Additionally, I am particularly interested in learning more about the activities and programs offered.
拓展句：Additionally, I am particularly interested in learning more about the activities and programs that are offered.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to ask for more information about the summer camp advertised on the website. (运用了过去分词作定语)
【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could provide me with detailed information about the available projects. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
16．（23-24高一下·山东聊城·期末）
假定你是李华，你们学校将于下月初举办一年一度的才艺表演节。请写封电子邮件，邀请你擅长说唱的英国留学生朋友Chris参加。内容包括：
1. 发出邀请； 2. 介绍活动情况； 3.表达期待
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I am delighted to tell you that our school’s highly anticipated annual talent show will be held on the first weekend of next month. Every student is welcome to sign up for it. Given your incredible talent for rap, I recommend you have a try.
The talent show will take place in the school gym, starting at 7:00 pm. To participate, you’d better prepare a rap performance lasting about 5 minutes. You have the freedom to choose between performing an original rap song or a popular one. Additionally, you are encouraged to bring the necessary equipment.
Please feel free to contact me if you have any other questions. Looking forward to seeing your remarkable performance.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封电子邮件，邀请擅长说唱的英国留学生朋友Chris参加学校将于下月初举办一年一度的才艺表演节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→pleased
开始：start→begin
选择：choose→select
鼓励：encourage→motivate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To participate, you’d better prepare a rap performance lasting about 5 minutes.
拓展句：To participate, you’d better prepare a rap performance that lasts about 5 minutes.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am delighted to tell you that our school’s highly anticipated annual talent show will be held on the first weekend of next month.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Please feel free to contact me if you have any other questions.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
17．（22-23高一下·山东日照·期末）
假定你是校广播站“英语天地”栏目的负责人李华，请给外教David写一封邮件，邀请他参加主题为“My Story in China”的线上访谈。内容包括：
1.访谈时间；
2.访谈话题。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. As the head of the “English Corner” section at our school’s radio station, I’m writing to invite you to participate in our upcoming online interview titled “My Story in China.” The interview will be held on at 5:00 pm. on the first day of next month and lasts 15 minutes.
We would greatly appreciate your insights and experiences in China, which would surely enrich our program. Please let us know if you’re available and if there’s anything that we can do to make your participation more enjoyable.
Looking forward to your participation!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生是校广播站“英语天地”栏目的负责人，要求考生按照要求给外教David写一封邮件，邀请他参加主题为“我在中国的故事”的线上访谈。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→ take part in
即将到来的：upcoming→ forthcoming
感激：appreciate→ be thankful for
当然：surely→ certainly
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As the head of the “English Corner” section at our school’s radio station, I’m writing to invite you to participate in our upcoming online interview titled “My Story in China.”
拓展句：As the head of the “English Corner” section at our school’s radio station, I’m writing to invite you to participate in our upcoming online interview, whose title is “My Story in China.”
【点睛】【高分句型1】We would greatly appreciate your insights and experiences in China, which would surely enrich our program.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Please let us know if you’re available and if there’s anything that we can do to make your participation more enjoyable.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句、that引导的限制性定语从句）
18．（22-23高一下·山东威海·期末）
假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际，学校向全校学生发出安全倡议，请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防溺水(Drowning Prevention)倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议目的；
2.倡议内容；
3.发出呼吁。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible versions：
[1]
Dear students,
Summer vocation always comes along with people’s great concern over safety, especially when drowning remains a significant cause of death among young people. In order to call on everyone to prioritize safety, we propose:
Whenever you participate in water-related activities, remember to have a friend or family member with you, in case an emergency arises. And do observe water safety rules, paying attention to warning signs and follow lifeguards’ instructions. More importantly, using appropriate safety equipment is highly proposed, especially if you are not a confident swimmer.
Remember, prevention is the key. By taking these simple precautions, we can significantly reduce the risk of drowning incidents and enjoy a safer summer holiday.
English Club
[2]
Dear students,
With summer holidays around the corner, water activities will be getting more and more popular. To protect ourselves from getting drowned, we make the following proposals.
First, a licensed water pool is always our No. 1 choice. What’s more, never do water sports without an adult’s company. Life jackets are strongly recommended, whether you are an expert or a green hand. Last but not least, try to spread knowledge about drowning prevention, which can help more people.
Always give the highest priority to safety while enjoying ourselves.
English Club
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际，学校向全校学生发出安全倡议，请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防溺水(Drowning Prevention)倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为了：In order to→ So as to
参加：participate in → take part in
注意：pay attention to→ take notice of
更重要的是：More importantly→ Above all
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：More importantly, using appropriate safety equipment is highly proposed, especially if you are not a confident swimmer.
拓展句：More importantly, it is highly proposed that appropriate safety equipment should be used, especially if you are not a confident swimmer.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenever you participate in water-related activities, remember to have a friend or family member with you, in case an emergency arises.（运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句和in case引导的目的状语从句）
【高分句型2】More importantly, using appropriate safety equipment is highly proposed, especially if you are not a confident swimmer. （运用了动名词作主语，if引导的条件状语从句）
19．（22-23高一下·山东聊城·期末）
假定你是李华，你的英国外教Chris想利用周末在聊城游玩，请给他写封邮件推荐一处旅游景点。内容包括：
1.推荐景点；
2.推荐的理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Chris,
Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Liaocheng at the weekend, I’d like to recommend Guangyue Tower to you.
Guangyue Tower is located in the west of Liaocheng, with the beautiful Dongchang Lake surrounding it. As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history going all the way back to the Ming Dynasty. So you can appreciate one of China’s oldest and well preserved wood architectures. Furthermore, you can experience traditional folk cultures and have a taste of tasty local street foods just around it.
I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Guangyue Tower as your destination. Enjoy yourself!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给打算周末在聊城游玩的外教Chris写封邮件推荐一处当地的旅游景点，讲述推荐理由和表达祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
旅行、观光：take a trip→make a trip/ go sightseeing/take a tour
著名的：famous →well-known
位于：be located in→sit/lie on
而且：furthermore→besides/moreover/additionally
选择：choose→select/pick
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history going all the way back to the Ming Dynasty.
拓展句：As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history, which can go all the way back to the Ming Dynasty.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Liaocheng at the weekend, I’d like to recommend Guangyue Tower to you.（运用了现在分词作原因状语以及that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Guangyue Tower as your destination.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及if引导的条件状语从句）
20．（22-23高一下·山东济宁·期末）
假定你是李华，你校英语报拟增加新栏目(column), 现向全体学生征求建议，请你给校报顾问Ryan写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.建议的栏目;
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I'm more than happy to hear that our school will add a new column to our English newspaper. It will not only make the English newspaper much more appealing to us, but also greatly enrich our English knowledge.
As for the specific event, my suggestion is that sport topic should be added to English newspaper. Sport topic is really a good choice. By taking exercise, our strength and flexibility will be enhanced. It will do us a favour in shaping our body, which will surely be welcomed by the girls. What's more, sport is a practical topic that will help our life when necessary.
I really hope my suggestion can be taken into consideration and I'd appreciate it if it can be adopted.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校报顾问Ryan写一封邮件就报纸增加的新栏目向全体学生征求建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→glad
吸引人的：appealing→attractive
建议：suggestion→advice
选择：choice→selection
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By taking exercise, our strength and flexibility will be enhanced.
拓展句：When we take exercise, our strength and flexibility will be enhanced.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 As for the specific event, my suggestion is that sport topic should be added to English newspaper.(运用了that引导的表语从句)
【高分句型2】It will do us a favour in shaping our body, which will surely be welcomed by the girls.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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专题06
应用文写作
1.(23-24高一下山东烟台期末
假定你是李华,你校英语社团计划组织一次以NoPain.NoGain”为题目的英语写作大赛,请你写一篇短文参
赛,内容包括:
1. 你对参赛题目的理解
2. 你的相关经历。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
No Pain. No Gain
2.(23-24高一下山东坊:期末)
学校英文报“科技创新发明”栏目征稿介绍你想进行的发明。请你以“MyHi-techSmartPen”为题向该栏目投稿
内容包括:
1.发明目的2功能及作用。
注意:词数:80个左右。
3.(23-24高一下山东威海期末)
假定你是李华,上周你组建某志愿团队,并成功开展相关志愿活动,请你在英语课上分享这次经历,内容
1/10
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包括:
1. 克服的困难;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数):
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Last week. we set up a volunteer group, aimed at..
4.(23-24高一下山东青岛期末)
假设你是李华,你学校近期举行了校园戏剧节表演活动,你观看了表演,请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文
报“StudentVoice”栏目投稿,内容包括
1.对该活动的整体介绍
2. 你印象深刻的戏剧
3. 该活动的观看感受
注意:1写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Editor.
Yours.
LiHua
5.(23-24高一下山东聊城-期末)
上周五,你校组织了一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。请你写一篇报道向校英语报投稿,内容包括:
2/10
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1走访过程;
2.你的收获。
注意:
1写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:文化遗产cultural heritage 传承人inheritor
Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us
6.(23-24高一下山东济宁期末)
假定你是李华,在上周五的英语课上,你班同学围绕“太空探索的必要性”这一话题展开了讨论。请给你校
英文报“Voice”栏目投稿,内容包括:
(1)讨论的情况;
(2)你的观点。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Exploring Space, Yes or No?
7.(23-24高一下山东临沂期末)
假如你是李华,你校上周六成功举办了校园民俗音乐节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括;
1.活动目的和内容;
2活动感受
注意:
3/10
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1.写作词数应为80左右;
2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Campus Folk Music Festival
8.(23-24高一下山东东营期末)
假定你是红星中学学生李华,上周末参观了一家名为“SmallFriendsPetShelter”的动物救助中心。请为校英
文报写一篇稿件,内容包括
1. 介绍该动物救助中心
2. 呼吁大家参与救助。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Small Friends Pet Shelter
9.(23-24高一下山东德州期末)
假定你是李华 上周参加了校学生会组织的“美丽校园齐动手”活动。请写信给英国笔 友Jack,分享活动经历
内容包括:
(1)活动介绍
(2)感想收获。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack.
4/10
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Last week. I participated in an activity"Hands-on efforts for a beautiful campus"
Best wishes!
Yours.
LiHua
10.(23-24高一下山东日照期末)
假定你是李华,本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。请你给英国朋友John写一封邮件分享学习经历,内容包括
(1)课程内容与安排
(2)你的学习体会。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear John.
I'm writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term
Yours.
LiHua
11.(23-24高一下山东青岛期末)
假如你是李华,你校英文校报组织征文比赛。请你以身边激励你的人为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括
1. 人物简介;
2. 感动你的原因。
5/10
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注意:1:写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The person who has inspired me
12.(23-24高一下山东滨州期末)
假定你是李华,刚刚参加了学校组织的体育夏令营。请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件分享这次经历,内容
包括:
1. 夏念营的经历
2. 你的感想和收获。
注意:
1. 词数80左右
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to share with you my experiences in a sports camp I attended last week
Yours.
Li Hua
13.(23-24高一下山东河泽期末)
假定你是李华,请你就你所在社区的垃圾分类开展情况写一篇英语短文,在英语角进行分享,内容包括
1.实行垃圾分类前的情况;
2. 实行垃圾分类后的状况:
3. 仍需改进的地方。
6/10
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让数与学更高效
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
14.(23-24高一下山东坊期末)
假如你是李华,学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍“短视频”(shortvideo)利弊的文章。内容要点如下
1使用的益处和弊端
2你的观点
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
15.(23-24高一下山东淄博期末)
假定你是李华,计划暑假去英国参加夏令营活动。请根据以下信息写邮件咨询相关情况,内容包括:
(1)具体事宜(时间、费用、食宿等);
(2)你感兴趣的项目
注意:
(1)写作词数应为100个左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
2024 Oxford Summer Camp·Destination: Oxford. United Kingdom
·Ages:12-19
7/10
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· Duration: 2 weeks, 3 weeks. 4 weeks
· Cost & Accommodation
·Courses: British Culture, Computer Science, Engineering, History. Art and Design
University Preparation...
Dear Sir/Madam
I am writing to ask for more information about the summer camp advertised on the website
Sincerely.
LiHua
16.(23-24高一下山东聊城:期末)
假定你是李华,你们学校将于下月初举办一年一度的才艺表演节。请写封电子邮件,邀请你擅长说唱的英
国留学生朋友Chris参加。内容包括;
1. 发出邀请:
2. 介绍活动情况;
3.表达期待
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2. 可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
17.(22-23高一下山东日照期末)
假定你是校广播站“英语天地”栏目的负责人李华,请给外教David写一封邮件,邀请他参加主题为“MyStory
inChina”的线上访谈。内容包括:
1访谈时间
8/10
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2.访谈话题
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David.
Yours.
LiHua
18.(22-23高一下山东威海期末)
假如你是李华。在暑假来临之际,学校向全校学生发出安全倡议,请你代表校英文俱乐部写一封防漏水
(DrowningPrevention)倡议书。内容包括
1倡议目的
2.倡议内容;
3.发出呼吁。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
19.(22-23高一下山东聊城期末)
假定你是李华,你的英国外教Chris想利用周末在聊城游玩,请给他写封邮件推荐一处旅游景点。内容包括;
1推荐景点
2.推荐的理由:
9/10
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3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris.
Yours.
LiHua
20.(22-23高一下山东济宁期末)
假定你是李华,你校英语报拟增加新栏目(column).现向全体学生征求建议,请你给校报顾问Ryan写一封
邮件,内容包括:
1建议的栏目:
2.说明理由
注意:
1写作词数应为80个左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Ryan.
Yours sincerely.
LiHua
10/10
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