山东省德州市陵城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年义务教育学业质量素养监测 (二)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A.B、C中选田能对每个句子做出适 (八年级英语) 当反应的语.(5分) 6. A. That's wondrful B. Thank yu C. You ar: welrome (满分150分,时间120分钟) 7. A. Thar.pir B. It's hard to say 一、听力满试(共25小题:1-20小题,每小题1分:21-25小题,每小题2分;总计30分:每小题 C. Thanks so much 势有:秒钟的答题时间 K. A. He isoohor B. lr's exciting C. Yo are too late B. He is wrong. 9. A. He isa rl hero (一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题A.B.C中选出相对应的图片。(5 C. Good idra. 分 10. A. Yes. you're right. I will B. Oh I doe't pav allentioe to it 1. C. But I have so much work to do (三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从句小题A、B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案. (5分) 11. What's wrong with the woman? A. She has a headaehe B. Se has a loothache B. C. C. She has a somaeh ache A 12. How will the man go to Beijing? B. Hy trair. A. By plane C. By car 13. what does the boy want to he whee he grows us? A.Adoctor. B.A scientist C.Anartist. 14. where are they talking? A. Ina hotel. B. lns restauramt C. Inaboakstort 15. What time does the mowie start? C A.At70 B.At7:30. C.A1800 (四录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A.B、C中选出能回答所给词题的正确答 案。(5分) 听第一段长对语,目答第16.17小题 16. What are thcy talking about? A.Aripplan B. A school project C C. Asports game. 17. Where do they deeike to go finallv? A. To the mountains. B. To. the heach C. To the ctity. 听第二段长对话,回答18.19,20小题. C 18. What does the woman want o huv? 八年英语试题 第1页共8页 A.Athirt B.Askirt C. A jair ofshoes In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a nuughry kid. Bur now, through al 19. What color does the wonan like? the difkculties and chalknges, he has learned to he kind hearted and hrave. Ao Bing has also grown ino a B. Gracem. A. Red. C. B real hero. They stand side bv side. joining hands to face all kinds of diffculties Whether it's the sen 20. Ho much ii the sirr monskers (怪曾)or the powerfut forees (强大的力量) that try to sop them. they never give wn. Their A.50yn B.8n. C.1on. friendship plays an important part in each other's life (五)听力填表(共5小题:录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读翻时间).(10分) This movie doesn't iust loek great. lt alse tells importanr life lessoas lt teaches us to he havr in th 录音中存一段独白,是一部动画电影的顾告升,听录音两遍后,根据内容提示,记录相头信息。完成表格,(句 faee of problems. always stay true to what is riglt, nnd valne (S情) oor friends deeply. That's why people 空 of all ages are interested in it. It has become a mowie that wins the hearts of everyone who wakches it Snopr What's more. irs lohal hox olfioe ( )has one over 14s billion yuan, mnking among the top ten So{y isa(21 dog and famous for its walking like a man in the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of people and enkered o Ii has small ewes and a round stomach the ton five nf the weekrsd hoxaofficr list It's raally a rride nf Chirese cartrce 2 it wears a puir of blnck glasses and it looks like a boy 26. What saved Ne Zha and Ao Bing's souls after the big fighr Charles Sehulz created the carioon in (23). A. Amaricl book. Cratar B. A. powerfil fors. He hoped the cartoon to satisfy older people s well as (24) C.A magical lous. D.Asn-mosicr Snoopw is surehy the hrightest star. Ir is a great (25) 27. How has Ne Zha's personaliry (稿) changd in the movie 二.阅读理(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分) A. He chatd from shy to coefident (一)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A.B.C.D中选出能问答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 B. He changed from naughty to warm-hearted C. He became more humorous than before 佳答案。 D. He did the same things as before A 28. Why is the frienlship between Ne Zha and Ao Hing imnortanr Have you watched Ne Zho 2? lt came out on lanaary 20. 2o25. and became a A. It just makes the movie more interesting huge soccess. Directed by Jiaozi. this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the B. It makes themn grow p to he real heroes wonderfal story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing C It hers them aee all kinds of difficulligs After the big figh. both Ne Zha and Ao Bing's soas ( ) were in danger Luckil. Taivi Zhenre D. It tells s to be hrane in face af nroblems came to sne them b using a magical lesus. a kind of flosgr. Howgvgr, new problens came out soon 29. If %e Zhr 2 only had eool pictures brt no importamt lessons. Their souls began to disappear nnce aaain. Taivi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to hel A. it might attrsct more viewers B. it aould still be lewved hy all agm them to have new bodies. He searehed through many books aod traveled to far-off mysterious places to C. it coak still win the heart of people D: it mmight noe be as ponaar as it is now find the solution. 30. What does the hst paragragh tell us? 凡陪英试 帮2员共8员 A. Hanf C. The Tamg suit A. The movie was only popular in Chin; B. The Zhongshan sait D. The Qipao B. The text dos not mention exact numbers 32. Why is the Zhonshan sait also called the -Mao sait'? C. It became the highest-grossing film in North America A. Becaase it was designed hy Chairman Mao D. Ir gor over 14.8 billion yaan and emlered the global top ten B. Because Chairman Mao promoted it aixdely B C. Because Chairman Mao ofhen wore it in public. Fach pountry in the wodd has is ewn tradlitional clethes. which show us the countr's traditioma D. Because it originated during Mao's leadership aesthesics [关) al social vslnes in special ways. Here are the four most wellnowm kims el trafiional 33. Why did foreigners call the overseas Chinese people "the Tang people" Chinese clohing A. Becnuse the foceigners liked the Tang suit Hanfu is the oldest of China's tralitional clothes. It could be back to over 4. ooo years ago when B. Hecuse the Tang srit w a smbol of good huek Huangdi's wife. Ieizu, made cloth with silk. It was hent imnroving till the Han Dmasty, when Hanf C. Because the tang Dynasty was rich and porwerfl at that time was male and saroegly promoted (作)by the ruling chss (统治阶级) It aho had a deep influenee on D. Because people of the Tang Dynasty were fricmdly to foreigners Asian countries, such as Korea. Japan, and Vietnam 34. Whieh is the right onder of the development of the clothes The Zhongshan suit, alho knowm as the Mao suit overseas (海外). is a type of men clothes. It wis frst advocated (提 ) by Sm Zhongshan in Ioiz. so it was called the Zhongshan suit. Later on, after Chainman (:)Mae had been secn wearing it in phlic many times, this kind of ehothes got another 2 name-the Mnosuit ③ A.③④②① B.①④② C.①②① D.④① The Tang soit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tane Dynasty 35. What is the main irpose of the let This name came from the overxeas Chinese, As the Tang Datasty was well-known for being rich and A. To criticize (e*l) mnderm fashion trends powerful in the workd, foreigners called the oerseas Chinese people "the Tang people" and the elothes B. To compare Chinese and Wextem elothing styles they wore were called "the Tang suit". also known as Tangzhuang C. To esplin how to make traclitioral Chinese clothes The Oipao developed from the Manchu (满) women's chargpao of the Oing Dynasty. The Har D. To introduce the history and features of traditional Chinese clothing people also called the the Manchu pople Oi people. so their changpao was named Oipao. Oipao is popalar becaase it fits the Chinese women figure well. anl looks preety. Ii is suitable for wearing all the C year round for both young and old group. And it ean cither be long or shon The nose helps us a lot. It vells us when dinner is alnost ready and leals the way to sweet cakes. I 3I. What kind of elothes has the longest history ? also tells us to keep awgy from had smells Bat do you know the interesting facts abogt somethire tha 几英ili 第3页共8高 smells had? 38. What can we leam from the passage? fih A. Different bacteria produce the same smell Yoa might have nolicd that fish smell unpleasant sometimes. Fish from the B. A smelly egg gives aff salfir and hydrogen acean sell the strongest. These slraater fish have a thenical (化.学物 i)called C. Dry shoes and socks can help backeria grow. TMAO While we prepare fish for cooking. TMAO is already changing into ocher D. Lemon inorerss the had smell of saltwger fish hins. One is called TMA. It smells saper smelly. Usually, before cooks mke salrater fish a dish, they 39. What is the main purpose of the passige? wash fish. And rost of the TMao ean be washed awa. Cooks also add koon lo make the fis les A. To esnlain why things nroduce had sell siell B. To teach aays to cook fish aml eggs fert C. To wam neonle ahout hrnful hacteri Foot sweat i计) itself does not havg a had smell at fhrst. Hat it has food aod water tha the hacteria D. To eomnare differeat trnes of snaells I细 ) reed Wirh them. the bacseria give off somk snell. Mest shoes oflen keep sweat in them Tha 40. Which part of a imiazine is the passage most peohably taken from? makes shoes and socks warm and wet-a place where hacteria can grow. Different types of hacteria give off A. Word Hisory. B. Travel Guide C. Caoking Tirs. D. Fun Facts. ifferent smells. Thals why feet mary smell lke had vegetables, smelly eggs or other smelly things E_g Foe thousands of years, humans have explored (探素) the Earth. Nowadays Many things smell terrible when they go bad. But a bad egg gives off the most famous bad smell o we are exploring space. Aatrannmers are the modern-day explorer. Now, man? all and draws people's allention. When an egg goes had, the bacteria help to change the ulfur (t) in irs gliese58lg astroeomers are looking for mew panels and new paces for hamans ts live ia th white part imto srlfur and hydrogen (t化浮3. And it smells really had. The mose just warns us away from fiture. Het whcre do astronumers start exploring? it becaxe too much sulfur and hwdrogen will harm our health First of all. astronomers look for a sar Thar's because our own Earth mowes 36. How does the writer yell readers that something smells bad ir the passige? around a star-the Sun More itrortantly it is teither oo far from nor toe near o the San for heat an A. Hy showing forms B. By listing numhers light So whent asttunomers have found the ar, they look a the planets around it. In recent years C. By drming pictures D. By giving amples astronomers have found nearly Aoo new planets with stars. Hoaever, maay of these planets are either too 37. Why do saltwster fish smell saroaely belore oooking? mar to the stat or oo far wa A. They hne a chemical called TMAO that nroduce had smells Hoaver. if the plamet is in a good place. astronomers look for three key things: water. air and rock B. Their TMAO changes ino smelly TMA durirg preparation Warer is the most important because all life nees water. Humans can drink it and they car also gron C. Thev are washed with lemon iuiee plans with water. And plants prodace air for humans to hreathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also D. Thry are hept in wam and wet paces important. That's becauwe there is often water under the rock 八英题 第4页共8页 After mamy years of esploring, astronomers have found a planee like the Earth. Ir's Gliese 58lg and 45. Whar's the main Mea of the texf i's rear a star. The astronomiers think it has water ad nock aod the temneralure is hetween -3lC and A. Giliese 5glg is alreay a new Earth -12-C. Thar's cold, but not oolder than Antaretica ar the Aretie Circle. for cample, Gliese salg is higga B. There are somr planes like our Earth than the Earth. A year on Gliese sgg is omly 37 Earth diys, not 36s Earth days. But astronomers do not C. Water. air and roek are importamt think thess are hig differetces and sme of them think Ciliese 5&te will he a nerg Farth Heonvever Cilies D. Astronomers are lookino for a new Earth 51g is raventy light yenrs from the arth 三、短文还题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 41. The underlined word-astroeomers" in the first paragraph probably means __. 阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通期完整,衔接白 A. peorle who study the stars md nlanels Collecting action figares is becoming really popular. You mry wonler -hy some paople enjoy action B. eople who shuchy the history of the Earth figure collecting and may even wanr to get into it yourself. (46) C. peonle who shhy the develiemr of hman socie Jrst far love D. paopk who study the relationship betareen plants and humans Some people like somethirg like X-Men. T'ransfommers. Harry Pouer, etc. (47) Of course. 42. How do asaronomers discover a new planet for humans to live on? some people collect some ssecial toys just becaase they think the designs (oil) are fis and eoel a. Astronomers look for three key things. Asa hobhy b. Astronomers look for and find a right star Many people collect action figures as a hobhy. They colleet them simply for the joy of having e. Astronorters look at the planets around the star oolleetion of their favourite characters. They may also show them in their home as a conversation pies A.a-hc. B.b. C.b-c-a. Da-h md show off their collection.(48) 43. If a new planet has water nder its rocks hot no plants, what problem might hamans face? Heing part af pop culture A. No food or breathable air. Many people take part in pop cultare by collecting aetion figures. Ir's a way to stay eonnecled with B. Fxtreme heat fron the star the stories and characters they love and can be a source (来源) of pride and joy. (4o)People can C. Too many light wars to trwl. join clubs and meetings or connect online with ocher collectors and share photos and shories. It's n good D. Sert of imlight ay to say in toah with pop culhare aod to make friemls with like-minded C相的) peopke 4. Which of the following is TRUE axorfing to the passage As a childhond reminder ō A. Giliese 8lg's temrerarare is colder than Antarctic Action figares ean be a reminder of people's childhood when they first found the eharacters and B. A year on Gliexe 58l is longer than 365 Earth days siries. ther love. I5o) B ean also make sire that the characters and slories that people lowe wil C. Astronomers think Gliese 58lg might become a new Farth line er(存在). D. Gliese 5slg is locnted 12 light wear from Earth (ByJohn) 八英语试题 第5页共8页 mosr blimd people (58) ."I thimk the prioe shoald not be there. I aoald lke to make a itle (5o A. Here are some of the most common reasons Braille printers for the blind soon." said Smith. B. Collecting them can be a way to keep childhood memories alive Smith spent many late nights (6o) It at the kitehen table. Finallv: he made the new Braille riner by (6!) ! The new Beaille printer only (62)abour s35o and weighs just a few C. This hobhw can help people relax and ewen let them kam new skills D. l is also a grear way to eonrect with other fhns pounds. The machine could print Braille reading on paper and it was clearer than the old (63) This Braille printer is a great way for blind people around the world. Smith (64)up a oompany E. Some colectors believe that action figures can increase in value over time. to develop the machines already. Hawever, he is soo young to be CEO (65) his own company F. Collecting figures from thar can be their way of shoaing love for it. so his mother has to take the joh 四、根据首字母提示拼写单词,完或短文(5分) 六:阅读表达(共10小题:每小题2分,共计20分) Keening healthy is very important for us. As we all inau, ood heah heps us raly beller and enjoy (一)阅读短文,根据题日要求完成6670小题。 lif. Whm was the last time yog lef home withort your mobile phone? Cam Last wek, my friend Tom didn't look (5!)w. He said he had a terible stomach ache. It was so you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking your painful that he couldn't even eat his favorite food. Later, we found out that he (52) ca cold because mobile phone from time to time? be didn't wear enough tlothes oo a cold day His mother took him to the doctor. The doctor zave him As a busy modern person with lots of social connections. plans and and told him to have a good rest. some(5)m responsibilities. I just cannot affoed to not be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected Getting enough sleep is alho necessary for our health. If we don't sleep well, we will fel (54) ether mcoele is a hig nart of my life, Hove, sometimes it can he hohersoue (人的n in class and can't focus on our lessoes. For example. mmy elassmate Lily ofhen stays up late to watch TV One day I discovered I was teribly tired oat. I tried turming notifications (j划) off. But the fear of As a resalt, she feels really (55)athe next dry and her grades are dropping missing out something impotant made me check the phoae more ofhen than before. So. I simply stopped So. dear friends, let's rmember to take good care of oumeles and keep healthy using my phone 五、综合填空(共10空.每空15分,计15分 Well. to ll the trath. it wa not simple at all For the first counle of daws. I had a big fear that all of 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时 进行词形变化(可添加情态动词成者助动词),填入空白处 my friends would soon fonget ahout me. However, afher three weeks without a mohile phone. I started read. of. build. do. he. make. spend. one. oost. set. cheap noicing changeschanges which I lked. amd which drove me to not just continue the experiment. but in Smith. : 13-year-ol school boy in California. (56) a cheap fact to reorganize some of my habits machine ahich san heln hlind neople read First of all I noticed that I became much more focused (注 的). Before. while doing something. would often find myself wondering what was going on online. Afhber a month of staying away from m Last year, Smith (57) some online research. He was sunprised to leam thar Braille printers (盲i 人打pt) cost at least $2.ooo. Ir's too expensive for mobile phore. I found that the wrge (ti was already pot that strong aod that mw ability Jo focus ha ijrwed. 入年英语试题 第6页共8页 I dscovered that the world is a beautiful place. Before, I would look ai it through my camera masty hotels oould offer snecial exneriences like spacewalks or growing pants in space take a phoso, post it, get some likes. Now, I see beaurifal people waking around and I sense the season Moon Bases: Scientisrs plan to build research stations on the Moon. These bases might become change. I ean uncerstand the beauty of the world. and I don't need anyone else to prove E明) the valu spping sones (石)for 4eeper space eaploratiom of this beauty through likes or shares Mars Coknies: Elon Musk, founder of SpaceX. dreans of bailding a city on Mars. Bat living there Now. as 1oo days have paased. I ean say that the experiment (实) is worth it. I am planning to stay seed to solve ehallenges like radiation (u). extreme cold. and lack of air may from my phone for as long as possible ls it ood for evervone 66. Why daes the writer sry he must stay in touch with the world While space travel somds exciting, there are some differemt ideas. Some people worry about -Evironmental problem: Rocket launches produce pollotion 67. What make the writer check the phone more than before? -Cost: will only the rich enjoy space vacations? -Safety: Space is full of dangers like radiation and debris (碎片) 68. When did the writer start moticing his ehanges What do YOi think? Will srace travel beeome as common as airplane trips? Or should we focus more on solving Earth's problems firsr? 69. What does the writer plan to do with his phone after the experiment? 71. Aceonding to some experrs, what might oommon people he able to do hy 205o? 70. Do you want to follow the writer's example? Why or whry not? 72. Hor many kimds of fanure space travel are mentioned is the pasge? 阅读表达(二) 73. What is the advantage of the Moon Bases for hamans? Have you oer imagined traveling to space as easily as taking a vacation? With the development of the technology, scientists believe that space travel 74. What are the problems about furare space travel according to the passage? might beoome a part of our lives soomer than we think Right now, only astronarts and a few very rich people can go to space. 75. Do you think space travel will be helpful for us? Why? companies like SeaceX and Blue Origin are working hard to ake snace tave cheaper and safer. Some sxnerts preliet that by 2oso, common peoek might yisit the Moon, Mars. or ever sty in space herels! 七、书面表达(共1题.计20分) What could fnre snaee fravel look likg 在一次国际生文化交流活动中,你结识了来自美国的1l,她给你留下了深刻的印象,在交流中 Space Hotels Imagine floating in zero gravity (l 7) while walching Earth fron a winbw! Obita 对地了解颇多,活动后学校为促选中外友好关系,特征集“你眼中的好朋友”,请以“AnAmericar 八年级语试题 第7页 共8页 ir inM Ees“写一投稿 过去:跳殊的,经津泪困目感觉不。 现在:高高,跟 对人友,眼陌生人在一起时有点强,喜欢动 I'm glad to have such an amazing friend 为默的卡通计能等传地感到松。 王配平:中国作大的字航员 之一,击过太空两次了:成 为像一样的人. 去过.... 过....了中国的文化: 料中. 要: 1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连提,条理清楚,书写规范 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称 3.评数:80-100词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 An American girl in My Eyes I have a good friend mamed Lily. She is 15 years old and comes from the United Sates 总1语过是)