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2024—2025学年度八年级下册期末自测题
英 语
(本试卷满分为90分,考试用时为60分钟)
一、听说应用(略)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳
答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Ginaistheonlychildofherparentsandherparentsloveherverymuch.Whenshewasalitlechild,her
parentsnever 31 heranything.Shebelievedthatshecouldgeteverythingshewanted.Also,shehardlyshared
thingswithherfriends.Thatswhynobodywouldliketoplaywith 32 .
Ginawasoneof 33 studentsinherclassbecauseshewassmartandhardworking.Buthergoodgrades
didntbringheranyfriendsuntilRitajoinedherclass.Noone 34 RitawouldliketotalktoGinabecauseRita
wasnewhere.Oneday,GinatoldhermotherRitacriedbecauseRitacouldntunderstandwhatthemathteacher
taughtinclassandmademanymistakesinhermathhomework.
“ 35 didntyouhelpher?”askedhermother.
“Mummy,ithad 36 todowithme,”saidGina.
“Idontthinkso,dear.Ritaisyourfriend,isntshe?Andifyoudonthelpher,whowil?”saidhermother.
SeeingRitacryingagain,Ginadecidedtohelpwithhermath.Inthisway,Ritabegantodobeter 37
math.ThenRitatoldeveryone,“Ginaissuch 38 greatfriendandsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.”That
madeGinasurprised,anditwaswonderful 39 afriend.Fromthenon,Ginawas 40 tohelpothersand
mademorefriends.
( )31.A.refuses B.refused C.arerefusing
( )32.A.she B.her C.hers
( )33.A.good B.beter C.thebest
( )34.A.but B.and C.or
( )35.A.Who B.Why C.What
( )36.A.something B.nothing C.anything
( )37.A.at B.in C.for
( )38.A.a B.an C.the
( )39.A.tohave B.have C.having
( )40.A.happiness B.happily C.happy
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项
涂黑。
Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I 41 knewtwowordsofChinese
(“NiHao”and“XieXie”)whenIfirstcametoBeijingfromEngland.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas 42 fora
whileafterIarived.Simplethingslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwerenoteasy.
IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI 43 aChineseclass.Myteacherwas 44 ,althoughIdidnt
learnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedonmyownaswel,butmyprogresswas 45 slow.And
Idecidedtogiveup(放弃).
Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.
Hetaughtmealotof 46 aboutmusic,suchas“melody(旋律)”.Helearnedalotof 47 frommein
return,soitwasagoodwaytoexchangelanguageandculture.
IhavelearnedenoughChineseto 48 manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.Thesedays,foreignerswho
arestudyingChineseareincreasingdaybyday.Ican 49 whyitsanamazinglanguage.Finaly,Ifoundthatthe
bestwaytolearna 50 istomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.
( )41.A.usualy B.only C.hardly D.nearly
( )42.A.easy B.interesting C.dificult D.boring
( )43.A.paidatentionto B.tookpartin C.hadalookat D.tookcareof
( )44.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.beautiful
( )45.A.cheaply B.traditionaly C.probably D.especialy
( )46.A.words B.names C.jokes D.songs
( )47.A.French B.Japanese C.English D.Chinese
( )48.A.love B.teach C.miss D.solve
( )49.A.hope B.understand C.doubt D.ask
( )50.A.language B.subject C.task D.person
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并
在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
JUSTASK
Hi,ImDavid,awriterfromtheUK.Here,Iteamupwithreaderstohelpsolveteens
problems.
Ineverhadtheconfidence(自信)toraisemyhandandanswertheteachersquestionsinclass.
Imafraidofsayingthewronganswersandthenmyclassmateswillaughatme.WhatshouldIdo?
Date:Apr.15th,8:09PM
Hi,Carol!Iusedtobelikethisatschool.SoIknowitcanbehardtobuilduptheconfidence.
Asformyadvice,justdoit!Dontworyaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.Yourlearningandyour
engagement(参与)arejustasimportantasanyoneelse.Ithinkyourteacherswilbehappytoseeyou
putupyourhand.
BeconfidentandIdontthinkotherpeoplewillaughatyou.Iftheydo,sowhat?Donttakeit
seriously.Ifyoucanshowthatyouarenotbothered(打扰)byit,youwilhavetheconfidenceto
answerquestionsandgetmorefromyourlearning.
Date:Apr.15th,10:03PM
Postareply
Sendandclose
Closewithoutsending
( )51.WhatsCarolsproblem?
A.Shehastroubledoingherhomework.
B.Shedoesntgetonwelwithherparents.
C.Shecantmakeanynewfriendsatschool.
D.Sheisafraidtoanswertheteachersquestionsinclass.
( )52.WhatmightDavidbelikeinthepast?
A.Hemightbethebeststudent. B.Hemightnotbeaconfidentstudent.
C.Hemightbemorepopularthanhisfriends. D.Hemightnotbelaughedatbyotherstudents.
( )53.WhatisDavidsadviceforCarol?
A.Askteachersforhelp. B.Thinkaboutothersthoughtscarefuly.
C.Answertheteachersquestionsless. D.Donttakeitseriouslywhilebeinglaughedat.
( )54.Whatcanyoudoonwww.justask.com?
A.Takepartincolourfulactivities. B.Shareourproblemsorsuggestions.
C.Discussthequestionsinourhomework. D.Makemorenewfriendswithsimilarinterests.
( )55.Whoisthepassagewritenfor?
A.Teens. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Writers.
B
Manypeoplemaywonderwhatastronautslifeislikewhenworkinginspace.Infact,theydomanyofthethings
wedoonEarth.
Theybrushtheirteeth,washtheirhairandgotothebathroom.However,theytakecareofthemselvesin
diferentways.Theywashtheirhairbyusingthenorinseshampootogetitcleanbecausethereisnowaterforthem
tohavearealbathinthespaceship.
Astronautseatthreemealsaday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.Buthowmuchtheyeatdependsonthe
astronauts.Asmalwomanastronautoftenneedsonlyabout1,900calories(卡路里)aday,whilealargemanneeds
about3,200calories.Sotherearemanykindsoffoodsready,suchasfruit,nuts,chicken,beefandseafood.They
canalsodrinkcofee,teaandorangejuice.
第3页(共4页) 第4页(共4页)
Astronautscanhavemuchfun,too.Theylookoutofthewindow,enjoyingthewonderfulsunsetsandsunrises
whichhappenevery45minutes.Veryoften,theyplayjokesoneachother.Astronautscanevenspendweekends
watchingmovies,playingmusic,readingbooksandtalkingtotheirfamily.
Afteralongdayatwork, ▲ .JustlikeonEarth,anastronautgoestobed,thenwakesupandpreparesfor
workagain.Butthereareafewdiferences.Astronautshavetosleepinsleepingbags.Astronautsalsoneedeight
hoursofsleep.LikeonEarth,theymaywakeupinthemiddleoftheirsleeporhavedreams.
AsforWangYaping,shehadanotherexperience— oferinglessonstotheChinesestudentsfardownonEarth.
( )56.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“norinseshampoo”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Somewheretocuthair. B.Somethingtohelpgrowhair.
C.Somethingtocleanhair. D.Someonetocuthair.
( )57.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatastronauts .
A.canhavemanykindsoffoodsfortheirmeals B.mustntplayjokesinspace
C.havetohaveabatheverytwodays D.seldomhavedreamswhentheysleepinspace
( )58.Whichofthefolowingcanbeputin“ ▲ ”inParagraph5?
A.itistimetomakeaphonecal B.readingiswhatanastronautneeds
C.listeningtomusicsoundslikeagoodidea D.nothingisbeterthanagoodnightssleep
( )59.WhatwasWangYapingsspecialexperienceinspace?
A.Makingdiferentkindsoffoods. B.GivinglessonstostudentsonEarth.
C.Writingareportaboutspacetravel. D.Takingcareoftheotherastronauts.
( )60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Howastronautsworkinspace. B.Whatitislikeinsideaspaceship.
C.Astronautsdailylifeinthespaceship. D.Whatkindsofpeoplecanbeastronauts.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位家庭成员的喜好描述,右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍,请为每个家庭成员
选择符合其喜好的节目。
( )61.Amylikespoems(诗歌)
andhopestolearn moreabout
them andthelifestoriesofthe
poets(诗人).
( )62.Amysfatherhaslitle
timeforTV.Onceheisfree,he
alwayswatcheslocalnewstogetto
knowwhatshappeningintown.
( )63.Amysmotherisexcited
aboutalkindsofmusicandshelikes
towatchcommonpeoplesingand
knowmoreabouttheirlifestories.
( )64.AmysbrotherJohnlikes
cartoons.Hisfavouritecartoonis
MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.
( )65.Amysgrandparentsthink
traditionalChineseartissobeautiful
thattheyrealywanttolearnmore
aboutitonTV.
A.TheAvenueStarisaprogramformusiclovers.Intheprogram,youcan
notonlywatchcommonpeoplesingbutalsolearnmoreabouttheirlife
stories.
B.MulanisacartoonmadebyCCTV.Youmighthavewatchedthemovie
playedbyrealpeople.Butnowitbecomesacartoontowintheloveof
children.
C.ChinesePoetryCompetitionisagoodchoiceforpoemlovers.Everyone
canjointheprogramtoshowtheirtalentforrememberingpoems.
D.CCTVNewsisaprogramaboutthelatestnews.Youcanknowabout
thebignewsinChinaandaroundtheworld.Ifyoulikeit,remember
towatchitatseveneveryevening.
E.GreatPoetsinHistoryisaprogramaboutChinesepoetsinthepast.
Youcannotonlyknowaboutthepoemsbutalsoaboutthepoetslife
stories.
F.NewsHereandNowisaboutthenewshappeningaroundus.Ifyouwant
toknowaboutthenewsintown,dontmissit.
G.ChineseIntangibleCulturalHeritage(《非遗公开课》)isaclassfor
traditionalChineseartlovers.Youcanlearnaboutthetraditionalart
likeSuzhouEmbroidery(刺绣).
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题15分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答
题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
have if suggest with regret and risk to I show healthy enough
IlovedmynewjobwhenIstartedittwoyearsago.Iamwelpaidandtheoficeisveryclose 66 myhome,
justtwoblocks(街区)away.However,sincethedayIstarted,Ive 67 veryfewfreeweekendsandIalways
workuntilverylateintheevening.Ioftenhavetocancel(取消)planswithfriendsbecauseofwork 68 Imiss
familycelebrations.Imusualyverytiredaswel.Imnotsure 69 Icankeepdoingthis.Idontsleepenough.
IofteneathamburgersorpiesforlunchordinnerbecauseIdonthave 70 timetocook.
Ilikebeingfit,anddoingsportis 71 waytorelax.However,nowadaysIdonthaveanytimetoexercise.
IfeelthatIamputingmyhealthat 72 .
Irealyneedsome 73 .Idonthaveahealthylife.Twoyearsago,beforetakingthisjob,Iwasmuch
74 andfiter.NowIhavealotofmoney,butnothingelse.Theproblemisthatitishardtofindanotherjobthat
paysaswelasthisoneintheareawhereIlive.ImafraidofmakingadecisionthatImight 75 .ShouldIleave
myjob?
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求
所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Myfamilyalliketotakeatrip,sopeoplecalus“theSmithswholiketotravel”.IstilrememberthatIwent
tothebeachwithmyfamilylastsummerholiday.Weputalthetoysandtoolswemightuseintothecar.Thenwe
leftforthebeach.Itwasboringtodonothinginthecar,sowesangsongsaltheway.
Afterafewhours,westoppedtohavelunch.Weatepizza,potatoesandchicken.Theyweredelicious!
Finaly,wearivedinPensacola.MyuncleLuiswaitedforusthere.Wealstayedinaseasidehotel.Itwasgreatto
haveaviewoftheseathroughthehotelwindows.Wewereverytired,sowerested(休息)alday.
Onthelastday,Iwasreadytoplayonthebeach.However,Iforgotsomethingveryimportant.SoIwassunburned
(晒伤)atthebeginningofthatday.Asaresult,Icouldntgoouttoplayonthebeach.IwatchedTVonthebedalday.
Ifeltunhappyevenifitwasmyfavoritecartoon.Icouldhearmybrotherswimmingintheseaoutside.Irealywantedto
joinhim.NexttimeIcomehere,IwilbecarefulandImsureIlenjoymyholidayonthebeachthen.
76.WhendidtheSmithsgotothebeach?
77.WhatdidtheSmithsdointhecar?
78.WheredidLuiswaitfortheSmiths?
79.WhydidtheSmithsrestaldayinthehotel?
80.Howdidthewriterspendhislastday?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.俗话说“读万卷书,行万里路”。假设你是李华,你曾去过很多地方旅行,有很多精彩的旅行经历,现你
校的校园广播“TravelWorld”专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,以“MyFantastic
TravelExperience”为题写一篇英语短文给该专栏投稿。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
MyFantasticTravelExperience
IhavetraveledalotandIhavemanytravelexperiences.Letmetelyouoneofthemostfantastictravel
experiences.
书
2024
!
2025
"#$%#&'()*+,-./01
234
一、略
二、31—35BBCAB 36—40BBAAC
三、41—45BCBAD 46—50ACDBA
四、51—55DBDBA 56—60CADBC 61—65EFABC
五、66.to 67.had 68.and 69.if 70.enough 71.my
72.risk 73.suggestions 74.healthier 75.regret
六、76.They/TheSmithswenttothebeachlastsummerholiday./Lastsummerholiday.
77.They/TheSmithssangsongsalthewayinthecar.
78.He/Luiswaitedforthem/theSmithsinPensacola./InPensacola.
79.Becausethey/theSmithswereverytired.
80.He/ThewriterspenthislastdaywatchingTVonthebed.
81.Onepossibleversion:
MyFantasticTravelExperience
IhavetraveledalotandIhavemanytravelexperiences.Letmetelyouoneofthemostfantastictravelexperiences.
Lastsummervacation,IwenttoQingdaobytrain.Theweatherwasfine,anditwasalwayssunny.Ienjoyedthefreshairthere.
First,Iwenttotheseaside.Theseawasasblueasthesky.Itwasrealyanenjoyablethingtotakeabathinthesunshineonthebeach.
ThenIalsopickedupalotofcolourfulshels.AfterthatItastedthelocalfamousfood.Iatemanythingsthere,suchasfishandprawns.
Whatdeliciousfoodtheyare!AtlastIchoseacleanandtidyhoteltostayin.Ifeltalitletiredbuthappy.
ItssuchafantasticjourneythatIalwaysthinkofit.Irealyhopetogothereagain.
—1—
书
第1面(共2面)
2024—2025学年度八年级下册期末自测题
英 语
第1面
准考证号
姓 名
条形码粘贴处
请
注
意
粘
贴
范
围
注
意
事
项
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上指定的栏
目填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号,用2B铅笔在每张
答题卡的“考场号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座
位号。
2.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。
3.请注意题号顺序。
缺 考
缺考信息点
由 监 考 员
填写
选择题答题区
1.用2B铅笔填涂;
2.修改时用橡皮擦干净后,
重新填涂所选项;
3.填涂的正确方法是:
31[A][B][C] 36[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D]
32[A][B][C] 37[A][B][C] 42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D]
33[A][B][C] 38[A][B][C] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D]
34[A][B][C] 39[A][B][C] 44[A][B][C][D] 49[A][B][C][D]
35[A][B][C] 40[A][B][C] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D]
51[A][B][C][D] 56[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
52[A][B][C][D] 57[A][B][C][D] 62[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
53[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 63[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
54[A][B][C][D] 59[A][B][C][D] 64[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
55[A][B][C][D] 60[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
以下为非选择题答题区,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答,否则答案无效。
五、短文填空
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、A.回答问题
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
第2面(共2面)
请 勿 在 此 处 作 任 何 标 记
必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答,否则答案无效。
B.书面表达