河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

宣化区2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段性检测 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间为90分钟,满分为100分) 听力部分 笔试部分 题号 总分 V. IV V III. II II I 得分 听力部分(20分) 得 分 评卷人 I. 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) ) 1. A. He has short hair. B. He is friendly. C. He cuts himself. B. That's for sure. ) 2. A. Good idea! C. It doesn't matter. ) 3. A. With pleasure ,_ B. Yes, sure. C. You can make it. B. I guess I should. ) 4. A. Go ahead. C. It's boring ) 5. A. Taking a shower. B. Eating breakfast. ( C. Having lunch. 评卷人 II. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 7 ) 6. What happened to the boy? A. He was sick. B. He didn't pass the exam. C. He had a bad dream ( ) 7. What does the boy's mom plan to do? A. Cook some food. B. Take him out for a walk. C. Get more sleep. _ ) 8. How does Linda feel? B. Tired. A.Sad. C. Excited. C ) 9. Why don't Linda's parents allow her to hang out with her friends? A. It's dangerous outside. B. They don't like her friends. C. They want her to study more. ( ) 1o. What does Jack advise Linda to do? A. To ask her friends for help. B. To study harder. C. To communicate with her parents well. 八年级英语试卷第1页(共8页) 得 分 评卷人 III. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ) 11. How many people are there in the speaker's family? A. Three. B.Four. C.Five. ) 12. How old is the speaker's brother? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fifteen. _ ) 13. Why does the speaker feel angry with her brother? A. He always drives the toy car at home B. He doesn't allow her to lock the door C. He always takes her things without asking ) 14. What does the speaker think of her father? A.Fair. B. Unhelpful. C. Careful. ) 15. Why does the speaker write to Andy? A. To give thanks. B. To make friends. C. To ask for help. 评卷人 IV. 听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分 Volunteering Where 16. In a children's hospital with over children. How we got there 17. I arrived there with two other friends by 18. I gave away some new and nice tothem. 19. Tina brought some paper cuttings and them how to What we did cut paper. 20. Jack told jokes and played games with children. Howwe felt We enjoyed ourselves 笔试部分(80分) 得分 评卷人 V.完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last week, my grandmother fell down the stairs and hurt her leg badly. We had to take her to the hospital to 21 . It showed that her leg was broken. 八年级英语试卷第2页(共8页) While we were in the hospital, I saw a young man in a wheelchair. He was 22 . There was no one around him, but he didn't look sad at all. He smiled at everyone. I star- ted to talk to him and found that he was very positive. He told me that he had been in an ac cident and became 23 two years ago. At first, he didn't want to 24 with anyone and often felt 25 . But as time went by, he learned to accept his situation and 26 living like that. Sometimes, when he got into 27 , he learned from his mistakes and became a better person. He didn't let his disability stop him from making friends. 28 , he made more friends than before. 29 him, I felt ashamed of myself when I was in a difficult situation. Now, I 3o that we should always stay positive no matter what difficulties we face. ( ) 21. A.put his head down B. have a rest C. have anX-ray D. see adentist B.excited C. boring ) 22.A.lonely D.alone B. strong C.brave ) 23. A.disabled _ D. important B.dance C. agree _ ) 24. A. communicate D. come up ) 25.A.happy B. meaningful C. active D. meaningless B. usedto ) 26.A. was used to C. be used to -_ D. get used to C.groups ) 27.A.bed B.trouble ( D. shape )28.A. Insteadof B. Either C.Neither _ D. Instead B. Compared with C. Compared to -_ ) 29. A.Compare D. Compared B.realize ) 30.A. suppose C. remember D. report 得 分评卷人 VI. 短文填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式) Last Saturday, I volunteered 31. (do) something helpful at the commu- nity center. When I arrived, I saw an old man sitting on a chair. I went over to him, try- ing my32. (good) to cheer 33. (he) up. After chatting for a while, his face lit up with a smile. Later, a young girl came to me and asked if she could 34. (借)abook. I helped her find the one she wanted. The community center always 35. (provide) various books 36. people to read. There were some tasks about cleaning, I didn't mind 37. (sweep)the floor. WhileI38. (eat), I thought about the things I had done. It was the 39. (twelve) time to be a volunteer, and I still got the happiness. 八年级英语试卷第3页(共8页) In my 40. , volunteering is really great. However, not everyone 41. (allow) to volunteer without proper training. We need to find out the rules first. At the end of the day, I was so tired that I 42. (fall) asleep quickly on the bus home. It rained 43. (heavy) outside, but I felt warm inside. There were still many things to do, and I wasn't sure 44. to do it all perfectly, but I was ready to face the challenges. I hope more people will join us and make our community a better place to live What a wonderful day with 45. unforgettable experience 得 分⊙ 评卷人 VI. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A People often wonder how the animals around them are feeling. According to a new study, humans can know whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. Scientists played 16 recordings of chicken noises to 194 volunteers. The recordings were made by training a group of chickens to recognize different situations. In one of the situa tions, there was a bowl behind a door with some food. In the other, there was an empty bowl. When the chickens knew there was food behind the door, they produced fast or high- pitched(尖锐的) sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn't any food behind the door,the chickens made whining noises(m吟声). Out of the 16 recordings played to the volunteers, half were from chickens expecting food and half were from chickens feeling disappointed with the lack (缺乏) of food. The re- sults showed that 69% of the volunteers correctly recognized whether the chickens were feel ing happy or sad. This was true even for volunteers who had no experience with chickens before. ( ) 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. A group of chickens were trained to recognize the same situation. B. In one of the situation, there was a bowl behind the door. C. When the chickens found there was an empty bowl, they produced fast sounds. D. Among the volunteers, 69%of them had no experience before _ ) 47. What's the best title for this text? A. An Interesting Situation Designed for Chickens B. How to Record Chickens' Calls C. Learn to Take Good Care of Chickens D. Tell the Chickens' Feelings by Their Calls 八年级英语试卷第4页(共8页) Feng Yao and Meng Qi found their city library didn't have enough Braille(盲文) books for blind people and many of the Braille books were old. So they decided to help the blind by fixing the problem. Feng and Meng both studied at No. 37 Middle School in Taivuan, Shanxi. They invented (发明) a new kind of Braille reader. Their Braile reader can turn words into raised dots (凸起的点). Blind people can read by touching the dots. Their work won the first prize in a national competition. The competition helps young students to develop creative thinking and solve common problems. “We found that today's Braille readers are very difficult and expensive," Feng said. “So we wanted to develop a user-friendly product (产品) for young blind children from grades 1 to 3. It is only about 2,oo0 yuan.” After making their first machine, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to ge advice and improved it according to the students' needs, like changing the size of the screen and the space between the dots. "The latest Braille readers now are expensive for most blind people. We hope the prod- uct will be in use and help those blind people soon,” Meng told Taiyuan News. C ) 48. Why did the two students invent a new kind of Braille reader? A. To make money. B. To win a reading competition C. To help kids to solve problems. D. To make more Braille books available ( ) 49. What did Feng and Meng do to improve the machine? a. visited the blind for advice b. changed the number of the dots c. changed the size of the screen d. learned Braille A.aandb B.a andc C.bandd D.candd ( ) 50. What do you think of Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi? A. Talented and helpful B. Outgoing and funny C. Handsome and quiet D. Strict and serious C Do you know yoga? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn't a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5, o00 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 3oo million people in the world are practicing yoga. That's because yoga has many benefits. According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a better sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What's more yoga is suitable(适合的) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis plaver Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. "Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured," he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But 八年级英语试卷第5页(共8页) don't rush. There are some tips for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Avoid eating anything one or two hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or prac- tice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 3o minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be ok, too. ) 51. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of yoga. B. The birth of yoga. C. The problems of yoga. D. The places to practice yoga. ( ) 52. What does the underlined word “benefits"mean? A. Something good. B. Something new. C. Something terrible. D. Something different. ( ) 53. How many tips does the writer give us? C.Four. A.Two. B. Three. D.Five. ( ) 54. According to the article, which of the following benefits of yoga are specifically mentioned? A. Improving memoryB. Making you stronger and helping you have a better sleep C. Curing diseases D. Increasing weight _ ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You need to eat something before doing yoga. B. Novak Djokovic is famous for teaching yoga. C. Yoga has a history of about 3oo years. D. People got the idea of yoga from animals and plants 得 分评卷人 VII.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many schools are using new technology to help students learn better. Deep- Seek is one of these tools. It is like a smart helper that can make learning more interesting and easier. DeepSeek knows that every student is different. Some students learn fast, while others need more time. DeepSeek can look at how each student is doing in their studies and then make a special learning plan iust for them. For example, if a student is having trouble with math problems, DeepSeek will give them more practice in that area. In class, DeepSeek can make things more exciting, Teachers can use it to create fun ac tivities that all the students can join in. These activities can be easy or hard, depending on what the students need. DeepSeek also lets students work together on projects. They can share their ideas and help each other. This is great because it helps students learn from each other and practice working as a team. DeepSeek is also good for teachers. It helps them see how each student is doing ir class. Teachers can use this information to know which students need more help and what 八年级英语试卷第6页(共8页) they need help with. This way, teachers can give the right support to every student and help them in time. In short, DeepSeek is a great tool for junior high school students. It helps them learn in a way that is just right for them, and helps them get ready for the future. 56. What is DeepSeek like? 57. If students have math problems, how does DeepSeek help them? 58. Why does DeepSeek let students work together to share their ideas and help each other? 59. What does DeepSeek help teachers see? 60. Is DeepSeek useful for students? Why or why not? 得 分评卷人 IX.补全对话(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。 (Tom is in the hospital.) Tom: Good morning, Doctor. Doctor:61. What's the matter? Tom: I have a bad headache. Doctor:62. Tom: It started last night. Doctor:63. Tom: Yes, Ihave a cough. Doctor:64. Oh. your temperature is a little high. You have a cold. Tom:65. Doctor: Yes, you should. Take the medicine three times a day. And you need to get more rest. Tom: OK. Thank you very much. 八年级英语试卷第7页(共8页) 得 分评卷人 X.书面表达(满分15分 66. 青少年在成长过程中难免会遇到一些困惑。下面是周迪的一些烦恼,假设你是刘 丽,请你根据表格内容,给你的朋友周迪写一封英文电子邮件,向他提出合理的建议。词数 80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 Problem Advice Lots of after-school classes .. Little free time .. Alittle fat , Dear Zhou Di. I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in life. Best wishes! Yours. LiuLi 八年级英语试卷第8页(共8页) 宣化区2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性检测 八年级英语试卷参考答案 Ⅰ.  听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1—5 CABBA Ⅱ.  听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   6—10 CAACC Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11—15 BACBC Ⅳ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. fifty / 50 17. subway 18. clothes 19. taught 20. funny Ⅴ. 完型填空 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)   21—25 CDAAD 26—30 ABDBB Ⅵ.  短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31. to do  32. best 33. him 34. borrow 35. provides 36. for 37. sweeping 38. was eating 39. twelfth 40. opinion      41. is allowed 42. fell   43. heavily 44. how 45. an Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 46—47 BD 48—50 DBA 51—55 BACBD Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. It is like a smart helper that can make learning more interesting and easier. 57. DeepSeek will give them more practice in that area. 58. Because it helps students learn from each other and practice working as a team. 59. It helps them see how each student is doing in class. 60. Yes, it is. Because it can help students learn better and learn from each other. /... Ⅸ. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61.Good morning, Tom. 62.When did it start? 63. Do you have a cough? 64. Let me take your temperature first. 65. Should I take some medicine? Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分15分） 66. One possible version: Dear Zhou Di, I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in life, You tell me that you have to take many after-school classes so that you have no time to do what you like. Why don’t you have a talk with your parents? I think they will understand you if they know your feelings. You can make a good plan of your free time and discuss it with your parents. What’s more, in order to keep healthy, you’d better eat less junk food and do more sports every day. We all have problems in life. When we meet them, it’s a good idea to talk about them with others. I hope my advice will be helpful. Best wishes! Yours, Liu Li 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$