2025届湖南省邵阳市2024-2025学年高三下学期三模联考英语试题

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about a club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds good. great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Would you mind giving these books back to professor Smith for me? I'm afraid I won't see him today. Classes have been cancelled because of the snowstorm. I have a question for you nail. In two twenty sixteen, a couple from germany made a new world record. They said a dinner table in the shortest time ever. Can you guess how long IT took them? IT was one minute in five seconds. You guess, try. We're expecting up to two feet of snow tomorrow, so stay in your home and off the road. Your test is moved to next tuesday. Make sure you review your course materials carefully at home. sure. I'll do my best. Every week there were deadlines, calls, meetings, problems, acedera. I could barely find time to plan anything for myself. It's really important to keep a baLance between work and alive. So I left the company two years ago, though I have been making a lot less money since then. I'm much happier now. If we had snow in winter here in brazil, I would be making snowman with my friends. Do you think people here would enjoy the snow? Of course, maybe one day i'll travel somewhere with the real winter and experience IT for myself. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, jane, where did you go? Mom sent me to buy, submit and vegetables. The party will start in five hours. However, due to my carelessness, I only saw the oven to two hundred fifty degree sales. When the timer ran, mom opened the evan only to find that the birthday cake looked as if someone had SAT on IT will have to start over. Oh, that sounds like AD disaster. Do you need any help? Yes, I have to help mom get the eggs and button, and we will make a cake. So could you help with a potato salad? Of course. Hey, jane, where did you go? Meat and vegetables. The party will start in five hours. However, due to my carelessness, I only set the event to two hundred fifty degrees. So as when the timer ring, mom opened the event, only to find that the birthday cake looked as if someone had said on IT, we'll have to start over. Oh, that sounds like a disaster. Do you need any help? Yes, I have to help mom get the eggs and button, and we will make a cake. So could you help with the potato salad? Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi dave, long time no, see. Hi Laura, how have you been? I realized i've just been eating really badly lately. I'll try to cut out junk food and fried food and eat plenty of fruits and vegetables. Are not trying to lose weight, but I consider working out regularly. I should think about that too. I eat a lot of takeaway in a packaged food, so IT isn't easy to stick to a healthy diet. I'll do my best. The heardest part for me is that I can hardly resist anything sweet like cakes, chocolate and baskets. Don't push yourself too hard. Take IT easy. Hi dave. Long time, no. see. Hi Laura. How have you been? I realize i've just been eating really badly lately. I'll try to cut out junk food and tried food and need plenty of fruits and vegetables. Are not trying to lose weight, but I consider working out regularly. I should think about that too. I eat a lot of takeaway in a package food, though IT isn't easy to stick to a healthy diet. I'll do my best. The hardest part for me is that I can hardly resist anything sweet like cakes, chocolate and baskets. Don't push yourself too hard. Take IT easy. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you ever watched a movie about football? Yeah, remember the titans. Are you familiar with IT? Not exactly. I seldom watch movies about sports. Could you tell me something about IT? The movie puts emphasis on the power of the human spirit. encourage. Is there anything special about this movie? Considering the content of the movie, IT was an impossible task to release the movie. The movie s writer gregory Allen Howard was rejected by many film companies like Warner brothers and universal pictures through lots of struggles. The movie was adapted by disney in the end. What do you think of this movie? Well, there are life changing lessons that we can learn. Have you ever watched a movie about football? yeah. Remember the titans. Are you familiar with IT? Not exactly. I seldom watch movies about sports. Could you tell me something about IT? The movie puts emphasis on the power of the human spirit encourage. Is there anything special about this movie? Considering the content of the movie, IT was an impossible task to release the movie. The movie s writer gregory Allen Howard was rejected by many film companies like Warner brothers and universal pictures through lots of struggles. The movie was adapted by disney in the end. What do you think of this movie? Well, there are life changing lessons that we can learn. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Can you tell us a bit about yourself? I was born in racing, california, the U. S, but my parents are from china. There was a ping pong table in our neighborhood, and we would go and play there. So how did you start playing table tennis? seriously? One day, a french friend invited me to a local table tennis club where I saw professional players and action. I realized how serious the sport could be, and I started making progress. From then on. I heard you got an entry to ITTF women's world cup. How did you feel about that? My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage. Finally, I defeated mel hora o and sophie canova, which have been definitely two of the biggest wins of my career so far. How do you control your mental state in a competition? My first matching life was against burn debt from romania. I was really nervous, but by my second match against Adrian ana from porter reo, I told myself to stay calm and just play my best. What does table tennis mean to you? IT offers me an opportunity to travel the world, experiencing different cultures and meeting amazing people. I wouldn't have that these experiences without this board, and i'm truly grateful for that. Can you tell us a bit about yourself? I was born and raising california, the U. S. But my parents are from china. There was a ping pong table in our nights or hood, and we would go and play there. So how did you start playing table tennis serious? One day, a french friend invited me to a local table tennis club where I saw professional players and action. I realized how serious the sport could be, and I started making progress from that on. I heard you got an entry to ITTF women's world cup. How did you feel about that? My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage. Finally, I defeated mel hora o and Sophia pok ova, which have been definitely two of the biggest wins of my career so far. How do you control your mental state in a competition? My first matching life was against burn a debt from romania. I was really nervous, but by my second match against Adrian ana from porter reo, I told myself to stay calm and just play my best. What does table tennis mean to you? IT offers me an opportunity to travel the world experiencing different cultures at meeting amazing people. I wouldn't have had these experiences without this board, and i'm truly grateful for that. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In the last few weeks, i've spent a lot of time listening to american folk singer pete cigars music in the album we shall overcome. He performed a handful of bob Dylan songs. This week, the band ro Kelly announced that it's going to play its compute show rio colles classic records, especially the albums the execution of all things and more adventurer both came out more than twenty years ago. I like those albums a lot. The show is going to be at the music festival, just like heaven festival. And the ban has stated that there is going to be more touring to come. We can look forward to their performances at the following coach a festival and glass and berry stiva. Upon hearing the news, the first thing that I did was to play ryo Kelly song portions for foxes, which was released in two thousand four. While IT isn't the happier song in the world, I can absolutely cheer me up. In the last few weeks, i've spent a lot of time listening to american folk singer pete cigars music in the album we shall overcome. He performed a handful of bob Dylan songs. This week, the band rio Kelly announce that it's going to play its come back show. Willow colles classic records, especially the albums, the execution of all things and more adventures both came out more than twenty years ago. I like those albums a lot. The show is going to be at the music first, val, just like heaven festival. And the ban has stated that there is going to be more touring to come. We can look forward to their performances at the following cochlea festival and glass and berry festival. Upon hearing the news, the first thing that I did was to play ryo Kelly song portions for boxes, which was released in two thousand four. While IT isn't the happier song in the world, I can absolutely cheer me up. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 高三英语 考生注意： 【器题前，考生务必将自己的技名专生号填写在试感布答题卡上，并精考生号条形吗非 黠在答题卡上的指定位置。 2四答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔北答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑和青 改动，用檬度擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非递择题时将答案写在答题十 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the man want the woman to help with? A.Asking for leave. B.Returning some books. C.Calling Professor Smith. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A perfeet dinner party.B.A record-breaking event. C.A difficult math problem. 3.What is the man probably? A.A weatherman. B.A student C.A teacher 4.Why did the man quit his last job? A.He needed to make more money. B.He wanted a proper work-life balance. C.He was unhappy with his colleagues. 5.What is the woman's wish? A.To play in the snow. B.To tour across Brazil. C.To find more friends 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个击 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第67题 6.Where did Jane go just now? A.To a grocery store. B.To a party. C.To a bakery. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What will the man do A.Make the salad. B.Order a hinthday eake.C.Buy sme eges 听第7段材料，同落第8至10题。 A.Lo ing weight B.Fating healthily. C.Working effestively 9.What habthemn fi thehange? 人Fating parkag B.Having sgry food. C.Going to bed late. 10.Whath pobabertnipetwe tbe peaker A.Old friends. B.A couple. C.Doctor and patient 所第8段材料，创答第11至3题 11.What does the mvie emphasie? A.The necessity for fair treatment. B.The influence of American football C.The importance of inner power. 12.Which cmpany made the mvie available to the publie? A.Warner Bros. B.Universal Pictures. C.Disney. 13.How does the mn find the movie? A.It's educational. B.It's horrible C.It's boring 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did the woman grow up? A.In France. B.In the US. C.In China. 15.How did the woman feel about her performance in ITF Women'World Cup? A.Quite satisfied. B.Rather disappointed. C.Just so-so 16.Who was the woman's opponent in her first match? A.Sofia. B.Adriana. C.Bernadette 17.What does the woman value about the sport? A.Traveling globally. B.Improving physical fitness.C.Spreading culture 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题 18.Which of the following did Pete Seeger create? A.More Adrenturous. B.We Shall Opercome. C.The Execution of All Things. 19.Where will Rilo Kiley's comeback show be first held? A.At Coachella Festival.B.At Glastonbury Festival. C.At Just Like Heaven Festival. 20.What do we know about Portions for Foxes? A.It was written by Pete Seeger B.It is a sad song. C.It is sung by Rilo kilev. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A As the world becomes ever faster and global populations continue to rocket,the infrastructure (基础设施)that supports our planet must keep up.Whether it is increasing the speed at which transport can move quickly between cities or creating innovative ways to power the world, developments continue to scale up. Turning green Many counries are inereasingly eyeing up geen infrastructure due to a range of factorsrom urbanization to econm development and population growth.Rather than depending on planet- polluting fossil fuels,several projects are instead looking toward harvesting energy in much cleaner ways. 英语试题第2页（共8页） 2 The largest hydroeleetrie plant-the Three Gorges Dam in China-has reduced the country's reliance on coal.Some notable projeets include Denmark's project to build floating wind farms. where Denmark will constrct the firt artificial energy island in the North Sea.Another innovative example is Morceo's Noor Solar Complex.whose uniqe feature is its use of concentrated solar power.meaning it stos enery in molten salt,enabling it to contine generating power even after the sun has set. Becoming smarter The eities.which employ advanced technology to build efficient infrastrueture for optimal functionality and sustainability,are known as "smart cities". Acconing to the IMD's 2024 Smart City Index,Zurich ranks as the number one smart city in the world.Some of Zurich's infrastructure.which makes it rank so highly,includes its waste reevcling as well as its investment in healtheare and efficient use of energy.Another example is Singapore's Al-driven traffie management system,which uses real-time data from traffic cameras and sensors across roads. Diving deeper By 2100.it is suggested that nearly one billion people could live in either underground or submerged cities.driven by a combination of rising sea levels,land shortages and more energy- efficient living spaces.However,there are some major considerations.Not only would it be logistically(后勤上地)challenging,but construction would need to consider factors like building structures close enough to the surface for residents to be exposed to the sun. 21.What can we leam about green infrastructure? A.It is limited to urban areas. B.It uses multiple clean energy sources. C.It requires consistent sunlight to function.D.It is mainly driven by economic development. 22.Why does Zurich rank first as a smart city? A.It simplifies the process of healthcare. B.It prioritizes waste reeycling over green energy. C.It has upgraded its traffic management system. D.It attaches importance to energy sustainability 23.What may be the challenge of"Diving deeper"? A.Ocean pollution. C.Lack of energy B.Insufficient sunlight D.Rising sea levels. B Literature therapy(),a rising field of study that uses books and literature s a mental healing()method.is a research-backed solution to anxiety and other mental illness. Iwas first into literature therupy beeause it was something that I had experienced in my own life.There is no better excitement than being placed into someone else's life and diseovering your own.By reading stories,we can learn to understand our own emotions-this is the basis of literuture therapy. Iwasat university when I started looking into literature therapy and realized that it was an actual research-backed solution to mental illness.During that time.I was taking a European literature cour and,while discussing the topie with my professor,I was pointed to the story of John Stuart Mill.who was an influential philosopher and writer of the 19th century.In his early twenties,a mental breakdown occurred to him.This state of mind left him depressed and completely ineapable of work.After months of losing himself in despair().he finally managed to get out of the darkness.How did he overcome this despair?It was a passage of literature from William Wordsworth that eventually freed him from this depression. John Stuar Mill described this experience in his autobiography:"What made Wordsworth's poems a medicine for my state of mind was that they expressed not mere outward beauty,but states of feelings and of thoughts coloured by feelings,under the excitement of beauty.They seemed to be 英语试题第3页（共8而1 the v thehih nof imand fpli bll themebehistorybua 24Waemrarthcnpyacomhneohee epend fewingser Atnmlegoreaumealime CioihnnertigpmnaleoamhD.人，holoecdtreateathoubeaing B.A growing field of physical tatmen 25.the literare theray Wordworth'poems C Suart Mills experience. B.Her peronal strue with illnes 26.petry affect Jon St D.Her pmfeor'rearc at university. momental sering B.tdhim to become a philsopher Chim to pursue bety D.I helped him hicdemie creer 27the author's purpose in writing the test? Acliterature therapy. B.Toh her joumey in literature CToonera poet in European literature Dthe limitation of literature therapy feel as if the world is getting stupider?Data released by the OECD su that a do no better in maths and reading than a primary school child.In maths,verae infew places over the past ten years,but fallen in amost as many.In literacy (读写是力)，a lot more countries have seen scores decline than advance,despite the fact that adults hald more and higher educational qualifications than ever before. Demgraphic change offers some explanation-new immigrants often struggle with a new ang shile the native-born have ageing brains.Basic numeracy(计算能力)and literacy are oddly hble compared with fashionable"soft skills",like generative Al:Overstating the impornoe of times-tables()seems even more boring when talking mobots promise to do all the had work Ycentry of technological development has not cut demand for people who are good with mr Adults who do badly in the OECD's tests eam much less than those who top them Theyrein poorer health,lesd with their life.efoheande likely that they have no voice in politics. o?Improving len for children ithe surest way of creatinor capable grown- paduls have gradually improved their position in the OCDrankings mostly berering better than before Thtoe cndultsThese give roputheyerve popleh channd help immig c forhackon thekind of bEarepibgei8nddomeoadoiemDreraremgmeamaeu:he 0 even sm university graduates po时meacyand literacys。hth e。ed.M2anhic,heeahhtnrntnotcogngwih long.ensie university courses often find good altematives are lacking.Faster actions tu fixall hlikebrit 28.ha sew the data released by the OECD show? A.Adue may be less literate than before B mority ofdueleduead amea。cecsc to edscation. D.Aduls find numeracy and literacy le--useful. 英语试题第4页（共8黄） 4 29.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The effectiveness of education. C.The value of literacy and numeracy. B.The mole of adyanced technology. 30.Whyis England mentioned in paragraph 4? D.The decline in political enem A.To eriticise its outdated education ystem B.To reveal the decreae in its dropout rate. C.To demonstrate it high ranking in the OECD D.To highlight the sinificance of children'edeto 31.What can be inferred from the lat paragraph? A.University studentsare financially supported. B.Children are embarrassingly oe in numeray. C.Degrees and abilities are not necessarily matched. D.Expensive university cou have good altematives. Een首he appernc of andid(人形机器人)thatemtk D nphoogaphacingtpekey bit unetled diplayherriofamiliarut dng behind thoe expcnbe difficul leavingyouof whtruly feeing a sense of unease. Unil now,when people enable robots that can move many parts of their face like android generale facial expressions for extended periodsa"patewrk method"has been used This method involves preparing multiple pre-aanged action scenrio()ton thatunatr facial movemenre ineluded when the androidhbeteed However,thispe prctical challenges,such as preparing complex action e beforehnd minimiin noticeable unnatural movements duringnsoand fine-tuningmovements to subdy control the expressions conveyed. A research group led by Osaka University has developed a dynamie facial expreasion synthes (合成)technology using“waveform movements,”which creates real-time,complex expressiom without unnatural transitions.The system refleets intemal states.enhancing emotionsl communication between robots and humans.potentially making androids feel more humanlike.This method obviates the need for the preparation of complex and diverse action data while avoidin noticeable movement transitions. "Advancing this research in dynamie facial expression ynthesiswill enable robots capable f complex facial movements to display mre lively expressionsnd covey mood changes thatresp to their surrounding cireumstancs including interactions with humans,"says senior author Koich Osuka."This could greatly enrich emotional communication between humans and robots. Ihihara the lead author of the research.adds,"Rather than ernuperficial movemen further development of a system in which intemal emotions are reflected in every detail of android's actions could lead to the ereation of androids perceived as having a heart." Byein the function to aptiveydus and expmthis techlogyisexpec toificantly enhance the value of coallowing them to exchangeinform with humans in a more natural.humanlike manner. 32.What might be a limitation of the "patchwork method"? A.It requires the robot to be updated frequently. B.It restricts the mbot ability to eonvey information. C.It makes the robot change expressions unnaturally. D.It causes the robot to fail to generate expressions. 33.What does the underlined word "obviates"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Enhances. B.Removes. C.Satisfies. D.Uneovers. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 5 34.What is the possible result of advaneing the research? A.The heart of functional robots will be better equipped. B.Communication between humans and mobots will he richer C.Robots will move arund with great flexibility. D.Robots will adjut to the suroundings more easily 35.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Realistic Presentation of Human Emotions B.Automatie Generation of Dynamie Facial Expressions C.Robots'Perfect Performance in Copying Human Smiles D.Technological Breakthrough in Lifelike Facial Expressions 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12,5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 徐黑。选项中有两项为多余选项 Nowadays,being mentally strong is as important being physically energetie.This guide outlines practical strategies to develop inner strength.enabling you to become a purposeful and empathetic(有同理心的)individual, Stick to integrity. Integrity forms the foundation of strong character.36 This way.you can stay faithful to your core values.For instance,if integrity matters to you.resist the temptation to cheat during exams despite peer influence.Consistency between principles and behavior promotes self-repect and stability. 37 Emhrace strategie risks rather than make impulsive()decisions.Suppose you've dreamed of starting your own photography business.It probably doesn'I make sense to suddenly quit your job and depend on a brand new business.Don't dive headfirst into something before weighing the risks and the benefits.Try booking photography jobs on the weekend first. Practice empathy and gratitude. Put yourself in someone else's shoes.38 When a roommate struggles with homesickness reflect:"How would I feel in their position?"Gratitude naturally accompanies empathy.Don't hesitate to acknowledge others'kindness.For example,"I really appreciate that you brought me some chicken soup when I was sick."What's more,maintaining a gratitude diary can enhance emotional awareness and strengthen relationships.39 Take on leadership roles. You ean build your character by takingonoresponibility.It will help expand your knowledge and give you a new perspective.Begin with self-reflection:examine how you currently communicate.40 On the contrary,actively listen and thoughtfully respond if you are typically vocal.Being open-minded allows you to gain new knowledge and perspective.Make sure that you actively communicate with your team.and value everyone's contributions.Good leaders know that empowering others is a great way to uplift everyone. Building your character is a lifelong joumey.Commit to the principles above.and watch your influence-and inner peace-flourish. A.Take ealculated risks. B.Avoid any risk to stay safe C.Match your actions with your words. D.Good communication skills ean set you apart. E.You ean write down things you're thankful for each day. F.You ean strengthen your character by attempting to relate to others. G.If you are typically afraid to speak out,try to let your voice be heard. 英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共西节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分：满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,日，G和D四个选项中，选出可以填人室白处的最 佳选项，并在答据卡上将该项像测。 them vividly as if 65 第四 My beloved niece.Cassy,was diagnosed()with bone eancer,and her time with us was 第 42 Howevet.she handled those numerous doctor'appointments and hospital stays witha positive attitde that 43 everyone around her. Whent was time to tell Casy that44 were being discontinued.we mplaineded foeus an helping her 45 any wish over the nest averal months.She made a"list af things he 住意 Her 48 were so typical of a teenager that they made us sme whenweread them.We had lots of photos 49 this last chapter in her life.It wus a very special time.and we are 50 for a It can be difficult to look back but there are life lessons learned.We are 51 not to take the small things in life for granted.Everyone can 52 people and leave a mark on them even if they are only here for a short while,and memories provide strength to keep 53 第 Today we continue to 54 the loas of our precious Cassy.but we know her spirit is strong and her 55 is felt daily through the unobvious messages 41.A.imagine B.compare L.recognize D.recall 42.A.limited B.reasonable C.available D.estended 43.A.reminded B.touched C.witnessed D.silenced 44.A.trips R.studies C.treatments D.experiments 45.A.realize B.share C.document D.value 46.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Again D.Instead 47.A.complaint B.awareness C.knowledge D.acceptance 48.A.requests B.investigations C.skills D.stories be 49.A.repeating B.accessing C.recording D.planning 50.A.anxious B.grateful C.prepared D.regretful 51.A.allowed B.ordered C.promised D.taught 52.A.follow B.admire C.identify D.influence 53.A.communieating B.changing C.going D.wondering 54.A.depend on B.deal with C.account for D.turn down 55.A.achievement B.presence .pity D.ambition 第二节（共10小题：每小题L5分，满分15分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写 在答题卡上 After decades of dominating China's high-performance car market with precision engineering. German automakers are losing to Chinese 56 (competitor)that have redefined luxury vehicles as electric,smart,and 57 (afford). Many new Chinese vehicles resemble those of Germany,like the 58 (incredible)popular Xiaomi SU7.which mimies()Porsche's Taycan.Xiaomi SU7 can not only be comparable to the Tayean in power and braking.but it also features integrated artificial intelligence 59 can help with parking the car and even greet drivers with their favorite song.Most importantly,it sells for roughly half the price of a Taycan. Market experts say that advaneed sofware,automatie driving 60 remote-control features have become standard in Chinese cleetrie cars,putting pressure on European automakers who previously used brand strength 61 promote)their competitiveness.The SU7,for example, comes equipped 62 automatie parking and remote temperature control-features that are winning over consumers "When choosing my new ear.I didn't even consider 63 purchase) 英语试题第7页（共8页） 7 release 止的最 64 05 wpacing Pusche Tavean-an achievemelll 第满分5分) 定体李华，国际环保维级Gn Future正在相事绿色枚风行动“(Green Camp ,个人基本信息： 请你写封中请信，内容包括： 请理由 注意写作词数应为0个左右。 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作容 Dear sir ar Madam, 第三节（满分25分） Li Hua 侧读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的划文 had asked eenag me aboul exereI wod have rolled my eyei holding my mmemberhip crd Sweating for fun?Unthinkble rvrthing changed three years when lifepreu heeame unbearble. Iealled reading aboutxer releasing endorphins chemical within your body that Eager for redue pain and can make you feel happier.This time.I knew I nceded more than willpowe nedlityprerhoudhold mecle fo myoine The moment I walked into Adria's circuit training studio,her warm smile disarmed me. -Accnability partner"proved not enough to describe this foree of nature.Though we quickly beca friend her determination shone through every time I tried canceling seon"What's your plan this week?"her texts would rrive whenever I skipped two days.Gradually,my baggyhrs tightened around newly toned arms and genuine laughter started replacing my gloomy sighs. O rainy Thursday.Adria leaned against the gym mirors."I have run solo operations for threey I need a day off."she sighed.My comforting nod froe when she suddenly locked eyes with You should get certified-maybe start with the American Council on Exereise(ACE) test.You'me the only one I'd trust with these keys. Nenous laughter escaped me."Me?A trainer?"The idea seemed as ridiculous as teaching rocket scienee.It was so good that she trusted me but there was no way!I hadn't studied for anything in years,not to mention that a large portion of my "day job"was reading as a full-time edito Could I really read about fitness in the evenings? For days following our conversation,every time the thought popped into my head.I heard the word"No way!"Yet her words planted persistent seeds in my mind.I decided to do some eseouderstand what it would take to be a Group Fitness Instruetor.I leamed it would take thremonthsof reading text.analyzing charts,watching videos and listening to the provided pode Though hesitant.I finally signed up for the ACE course. 注老：1续写词数应为150个左右： 之请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 ere many times when I wanted to give up. The test day came,and it was no joke 英语试题第8页（共8页）高三英语考试 命题报告 本套试题通过选用特定主题的语篇，落实核心素养考查。选材广泛、体裁多样，积极传播正能量，引 导考生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。在内容上，体现了对考生语言能力、思维品质、文化品格和 学习能力的考查。在形式上，则体现了基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性的特点。 阅读部分主要测试考生在主题意义引领下理解词汇、具体信息、主旨要义、进行合理推断等核心能力。 文章体裁多样，涵盖了高考常见的文本类型且题材丰富。A篇主要从三个方面介绍了各国为适应社会发展 和全球人口增长而在基础设施建设上做出的努力；B篇主要探讨了文学疗法如何帮助个人理解和管理自己 的情绪，以及如何通过阅读他人的故事来发现和解决自身心理问题；C篇探讨了当今社会成年人基础能力(读、 写、算等)退化的问题，并分析说明其原因以及提出解决办法；D篇主要通过介绍一项利用动态表情合成技 术使机器人表情转换更加自然的突破性研究，探讨了如何利用科技使得机器人的表情变化更加自然，以促 进人与机器人之间的情感交流。四篇文章长度适中，题目设计合理，既有考察细节理解的问题，也有考察 整体把握和推理能力的问题。引领学生积极面对生活，同时对一些社会现象进行反思，达到立德树人的目 的。七选五通过所选语篇讲述了如何通过多种方法来培养个人的性格，包括言行一致、谨慎决策、培养同 理心和感恩、以及担任领导角色等。文章强调了这些方法对个人成长的重要性，并鼓励读者致力于这些原 则，以实现内心的平静和影响力的提升。完形填空主要讲述了作者的侄女 Cassy 被诊断出患有骨癌后，如 何以积极的态度面对生命中的最后时光。尽管她的生命时间有限，但她依然保持乐观，并通过实现自己的 愿望，给家人留下了深刻的印象和美好的回忆。文章强调了珍惜生活中的小事、积极面对困难以及回忆给 人带来的力量。 完形命题遵循客观规律，需要考生具备一定的词汇与语法知识，同时注重培养学生整体观念。语法填 空主要描述了德国汽车制造商在中国市场上面临的竞争，特别是来自中国电动汽车制造商的挑战。通过引 用市场专家的观点、客户反馈以及具体的产品比较，来说明中国电动汽车在性能、智能化和价格方面的优 势。题目设计清晰，考查了词汇和语法两个方面的掌握情况，使用了真实的语境，帮助学生更好地理解语 法规则在实际运用中的作用。写作部分结合学生课外活动、交友以及社会生活进行了常规的考查。书面表 达要求考生写一篇申请信申请国际环保组织 Green Future 正在招募的“绿色校园行动” (Green CampusInitiative)项目志愿者。达到考查学生英语语言的综合使用能力的目的。读后续写讲述了曾经抗拒运 动的作者因生活压力开始锻炼，在健身伙伴阿德里亚鼓励下，克服重重困难考取健身教练资格证，重新定 义自我价值。以此故事的情节发展实现了对考生读写相结合能力的考查。 总体而言，这份试卷覆盖了听说读写各个方面，题目设计考察了学生在不同语境下的语言能力。题目 难度适中，能够较全面地测试学生的英语水平。对于考生而言，通过解答这份试卷，可以全面了解自己在 听力、阅读、语法和写作等方面的优势和不足，有助于更有针对性地进行英语学习。 高三英语·答案 听力原文 Text 1 M:Would you mind giving these books back to Professor Smith for me? W:I'm afraid I won't see him today.Classes have been canceled because of the snowstorm. Text 2 W:I have a question for you,Neil.In 2016,a couple from Germany made a new world record-they set a dinner table in the shortest time ever.Can you guess how long it took them? M:It was one minute and five seconds. W:You guessed right! Text 3 M:We're expecting up to two feet of snow tomorrow,so stay in your home and off the road.Your test is moved to next Tuesday.Make sure you review your course materials carefully at home. W:Sure,I'll do my best! Text 4 W:Every week there are deadlines,calls,meetings,problems,etc.I could barely find time to plan anything for myself. M:It's really important to keep a balance between work and life,so I left the company two years ago.Though I have been making a lot less money since then,I'm much happier now. Text 5 W:If we had snow in winter here in Brazil,I would be making snowmen with my friends. M:Do you think people here would enjoy the snow? W:Of course.Maybe one day I'll travel somewhere with a real winter and experience it for myself! Text 6 M:Hey,Jane.Where did you go? W:Mom sent me to buy some meat and vegetables.The party will start in five hours.However,due to my carelessness, I only set the oven to 250C.When the timer rang,Mom opened the oven,only to find that the birthday cake looked as if someone had sat on it.We'll have to start over. M:Oh,that sounds like a disaster.Do you need any help? W:Yes.I have to help Mom get the eggs and butter,and we will make a cake.So could you help with the potato salad? M:Of course. Text 7 W:Hi,Dave.Long time no see. M:Hi,Laura.How have you been? W:I realize I've just been eating really badly lately.I'll try to cut out junk food and fried food and eat plenty of fruits and vegetables.I'm not trying to lose weight.But I consider working out regularly. M:I should think about that too.I eat a lot of takeaways and packaged food.Though it isn't easy to stick to a healthy 一1 diet.I'll do my best.The hardest part for me is that I can hardly resist anything sweet like cakes,chocolate and biscuits. W:Don't push yourself too hard.Take it easy. Text 8 W:Have you ever watched a movie about football? M:Yeah,Remember the Titans.Are you familiar with it? W:Not exactly.I seldom watch movies about sports.Could you tell me something about it? M:The movie puts emphasis on the power of the human spirit and courage. W:Is there anything special about this movie? M:Considering the content of the movie,it was an impossible task to release the movie.The movie's writer Gregory Allen Howard was rejected by many film companies,like Warner Bros and Universal Pictures Through lots of struggles,the movie was adapted by Disney in the end. W:What do you think of this movie? M:Well,there are life-changing lessons that we can learn. Text 9 M:Can you tell us a bit about yourself? W:I was born and raised in California,the US,but my parents are from China.There was a ping-pong table in our neighborhood,and we would go and play there. M:So.how did you start playing table tennis seriously? W:One day,a French friend invited me to a local table tennis club,where I saw professional players in action.I realized how serious the sport could be.And I started making progress from then on. M:I heard you got an entry to ITTF Women's World Cup.How did you feel about that? W:My initial goal was simply to get past the group stage.Finally,I defeated Miu Hirano and Sofia Poleanova,which have been definitely two of the biggest wins of my career so far. M:How do you control your mental state in a competition? W:My first match in life was against Bernadette from Romania.I was really nervous.But by my second match,against Adriana from Puerto Rico,I told myself to stay calm and just play my best. M:What does table tennis mean to you? W:It offers me an opportunity to travel the world,experiencing different cultures and meeting amazing people.I wouldn't have had these experiences without this sport,and I'm truly grateful for that. Text 10 W:In the last few weeks,I've spent a lot of time listening to American folk singer Pete Seeger's music.In the album We Shall Overcome,he performed a handful of Bob Dylan's songs.This week,the band Rilo Kiley announced that it's going to play its comeback show.Rilo Kiley's classic records,especially the albums,The Execution of All Things and More Adrenturous,both came out more than 20 years ago.I like those albums a lot.The show is going to be at the music festival Just Like Heaven Festival.And the band has stated that there is going to be more touring to come.We can look forward to their performances at the following Coachella Festival and Glastonbury Festival.Upon hearing the news, the first thing that I did was to play Rilo Kiley's song Portions for Foxes,which was released in 2004.While it isn't the happiest song in the world.it can absolutely cheer me up. (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 BBCBA 6-10 AABBA 11-15 CCABA 16-20 CABCC 一2 (共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分】 21-25 BDBDC 26-30 AAACD 31-35 CCBBD 36-40 CAFEG (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)】 41-45 DABCA 46-50 CDACB 51-55 DDCBB (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.competitors 57.affordable 58.incredibly 59.that/which 60.and 61.to promote 62.with 63.purchasing 64.was released 65.celebrated 写作第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua,a senior student from No.I High School.Learning about your Green Campus Initiative,I am eager to contribute to environmental protection. As the leader of our school's Recycling Club,I organized campaigns like"Plastic-Free Week"and designed posters to raise awareness of environmental protection.Additionally,my team won first prize in a provincial eco-innovation competition by creating a solar-powered trash bin.These experiences have sharpened my skills in project management and creative problem-solving. I believe I can assist your initiative by planning workshops,promoting sustainable habits among students,and documenting activities through social media.I would appreciate the opportunity to collaborate with your team and inspire more peers to embrace green lifestyles. Yours, Li Hua 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分】 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —3 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(79分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分)】 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分】 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节（满分25分） One possible version: There were many times when I wanted to give up.It was challenging enough that I had to learn about certain muscles and workouts,but why did I also need to know how to offer suggestions on buying the correct exercise shoes?Every new chapter awakened the mocking voice in my head:"You're wasting time just to cover Adria's occasional breaks!"My fingers would freeze over textbooks until the positive side of me came in:"So what?Keep going!"Moonlight witnessed my nightly battles with highlighters and notes.Though doubts stayed like uninvited guests.I held fast to my commitment. This certification wasn't just for Adria-it was my own mountain to conquer. The test day came,and it was no joke.It took me nearly three hours to finish the exam.My trembling finger hovered over the "submit"button and finally hit it.Honestly I had no idea how I had done,but as I started to review my answers, I was so exhausted as if the three-hour exam had drained my last energy that I decided to just hit submit.Suddenly,tears blurred my vision as a large YOU PASSED popped up on the screen.I was so proud of myself.I never gave up,and I proved to myself that I wasn't too old to learn new things.What began as a favor redefined my self-worth,the glass- framed paper whispering daily:"You're capable beyond measure. 4 【写作思路】主题：人与自我：人物的自我成长 Paragraph I 1.解释想要放弃的原因2.继续坚持 Paragraph 2 1.参加考试2.考试通过3.主题升华 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分)】 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16一20分) 1,与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理」 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分)】 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分】 L.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.语法结构单调.词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：(1一5分)】 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项日很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯」 不得分：(0分) 白卷，内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 5