Unit 1 The lion and the mouse（单元测试）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 一、选择题 (     )1．Shh! The baby is sleeping. Don’t talk so ___________. A．loudly B．quickly C．sadly (     )2．—________ did the men catch the lion? —________ a large net. A．Why; With B．How; With C．How; In (     )3．The running race is _________. The girls are getting _________. A．exciting; excited B．exciting; excitedly C．excited; excitedly (     )4．Miss Li came into the classroom, but the boy ______ running. A．didn’t stop B．stopped C．doesn’t stop (     )5．Trees help ______ the air clean. A．keep B．to keeping C．keeping (     )6．—I want that toy car on the bookcase, but I can’t ______ it. Can you help me, Mike? —Sure. Here you are. A．give B．reach C．have (     )7．The students cheered _____ their team _____ in the match. A．for; excited B．at; excitedly C．for; excitedly (     )8．Mike _____ the ball and it flew too far. A．hits B．hit C．put (     )9．There ______ a lot of people in the street last Friday. A．was B．were C．is (     )10．A little boy ______ a hamburger in the classroom just now. A．ate B．eats C．eat 二、匹配题 A．No, it wasn't. B．It was yummy. C． At six. D．It bit the net with its teeth. E. I am reading a story. F. Yes, I am. G. Yes, he does. H. I was at home. I. They are in the classroom. J. It's my cousin's. (     )11．How did the cat get out? (     )12．Does Mike have any good habits? (     )13．Whose bedroom is this? (     )14．What are you doing? (     )15．Where are they? (     )16．When do you get up? (     )17．Are you sleepy? (     )18．Was it on the ground?  (     )19．Where were you yesterday? (     )20．How was the soup? 三、填空题 21．There (be) a lion in the forest long long ago. 22．— woke you up this morning? —My mother. 23．This is (one) lesson of the new term. 24．We laugh , because we’re all about the film. (excited) 25．From then on, my brother and I (write) to each other every week. 四、句型转换 26．The lion bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句) The lion his teeth bite the net. 27．Nancy is living in Nanjing now. (用last year改写句子) Nancy in Nanjing last year. 28．Liu Tao and I became good friends. (对画线部分提问) 29．This is a Chinese animal fable. (改为复数句子) Chinese . 30．Sam brings some water quickly and pours it into the hole. (改成一般过去时) Sam some water quickly and it into the hole. 五、完形填空 There 31 an old man named Sai Weng. One day, his horse went out and 32 come back. It was bad, but he said, “Losing a horse is a bad thing. But maybe it will 33 a good thing.” Several months later, his horse came back 34 another fine horse. It was good, but he said, “Maybe it will become a 35 thing.” One day, his son 36 the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Sai Weng 37 think so. “Maybe it will become a good thing.” One year later, there was a war. Many young men became soldiers (士兵) and got hurt 38 . Sai Weng’s son didn’t become a soldier 39 his leg hurt. His leg saved his life. As the saying goes, bad luck often brings 40 luck. 31．A．is B．was C．were 32．A．didn’t B．won’t C．isn’t 33．A．became B．become C．becomes 34．A．and B．from C．with 35．A．good B．nice C．bad 36．A．ran B．rode C．played 37．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．don’t 38．A．badly B．quietly C．happily 39．A．why B．so C．because 40．A．good B．bad C．small 六、阅读理解 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get lots of food.” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this game. The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game, but he didn't call the cat. When the cat woke up, it was late. He was very mad with the mouse. (     )41．__________ were good friends. A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse (     )42．There was a __________ game in the forest. A．basketball B．football C．volleyball (     )43．__________ often got up early. A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow (     )44．__________ went to the football game. A．The mouse B．The cat C．The mouse and cat (     )45．In the end, the cat was __________ with the mouse. A．angry B．happy C．excited 七、书面表达 46．根据所给提示词编一个故事, 不少于5句话。 one day, is, live, walk, pick, flowers, friends… __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．A 【详解】句意：嘘！宝宝正在睡觉。不要这么大声地说话。本题考查副词辨析。A大声地，B快地，C伤心地。选项A符合句意，故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：—那些人是怎么抓住狮子的？—用一张大网。本题考查疑问词和介词辨析。why为什么，对原因提问；how怎样，对状况或方式提问。根据句意可知问句询问方式，排除A。with用，in在…里面，根据句意可知用with。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：赛跑是令人兴奋的。女孩们越来越兴奋了。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法，excited感到激动的，通常用来形容人；exciting令人激动的，通常用来形容事物；excitedly激动地，副词。running race赛跑，是事物，所以用exciting；第二空指人，用excited。故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：李老师进了教室，但那个男孩没有停止跑。本题考查否定句和助动词。but前后是转折关系，可知后面说没有停止跑，由came可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t没有，故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：树有助于保持空气清洁。本题考查动词的形式。A保持(动词原形)，B为了保持，C保持(动词的现在分词或动名词)。help do sth.帮助做某事，help后面直接跟动词原形，故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：—我想把那个玩具车放在书架上，但是我够不到书架。麦克你能帮助我吗？—当然。给你。本题考查动词辨析。A给，B够到，C有。选项B符合题意，故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：学生们在比赛中兴奋地为他们的队伍欢呼。本题考查动词短语和副词的用法。cheer for欢呼，固定搭配，排除B；excited兴奋的，形容词，excitedly兴奋地，副词，第二个空填副词修饰动词，排除A。故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：迈克击球，球飞得太远了。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。A击球，第三人称单数形式，B击球，原形或过去式，C放，根据flew可知句子是一般过去时，横线处填过去式，hit符合句意，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：上周五街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型。last Friday上周五，是一般过去时的标志词，横线后是复数，be用are的过去式were，故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：小男孩刚才在教室里吃了一个汉堡。本题考查动词的形式。根据just now，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate，故选A。 11．D 12．G 13．J 14．E 15．I 16．C 17．F 18．A 19．H 20．B 【解析】11．句意：猫怎么出去的？由问句可知答语应回答方式，D它用牙齿咬破了网。符合题意，故选D。 12．句意：迈克有好习惯吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否有好习惯，G是的，他有。符合题意，故选G。 13．句意：这是谁的卧室？由问句可知答语应回答是谁的，J这是我的堂兄弟的。符合题意，故选J。 14．句意：你在干什么？由问句可知答语应回答做什么，E我正在读一个故事。符合题意，故选E。 15．句意：他们在哪？由问句可知答语应回答地点，I他们在教室里。符合题意，故选I。 16．句意：你几点起床？由问句可知答语应回答时间，C六点。符合题意，故选C。 17．句意：你困吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否困了，F是的，我是。符合题意，故选F。 18．句意：它在地上吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否在地上，A不，它不在。符合题意，故选A。 19．句意：你昨天去哪了？由问句可知答语应回答去哪了，H我在家了。符合题意，故选H。 20．句意：汤怎么样？由问句可知答语应回答怎么样，B很美味。符合题意，故选B。 21．was 【详解】句意：很久以前，森林里有一只狮子。本题考查there be句型。a lion是单数，所以be用is；又根据long long ago可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以be用过去式，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。 22．Who 【详解】句意：—今天早上谁叫你起床的？—我妈妈。本题考查疑问词。根据答语可知问句询问谁，用疑问词who提问，在句首首字母要大写，故答案为Who。 23．the first 【详解】句意：这是新学期的第一节课。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知该空表示第几，the+序数词表示第几，one的序数词为first，故答案为the first。 24． excitedly excited exciting 【详解】句意：我们笑得很兴奋，因为我们都对这部激动人心的电影感到兴奋。本题考查固定搭配，形容词和副词的用法。excited兴奋的，形容词。laugh是动词，用副词修饰，excited的副词是excitedly兴奋地；be excited about对……感到兴奋的，固定搭配；第三个空，修饰名词 film，表示“令人兴奋的”，用 exciting(令人兴奋的)。故答案为excitedly；excited；exciting。 25．wrote 【详解】句意：从那时起，我的哥哥(弟弟)和我每周都给对方写信。本题考查动词的形式。根据From then on可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，write写信，过去式为wrote，符合题意，故答案为wrote。 26． used to 【详解】句意：狮子用牙齿咬住了网。本题考查句型转换。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，句子是一般过去时，动词use用过去式used。故答案为used；to。 27．lived 【详解】原句句意：南希现在住在南京。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last year改写句子，时态变为一般过去时，谓语动词改为过去式，将is living改为lived，故答案为lived。 28．Who became good friends? 【详解】原句句意：刘涛和我成为了好朋友。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，画线部分是人，提问用who，放在句首，首字母要大写，其余不变，故答案为Who became good friends? 29． These are animal fables 【详解】句意：这是一个中国动物寓言。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句，This的复数是These，is的复数是are，a去掉，animal fable的复数是animal fables。故答案为These；are；animal；fables。 30． brought poured 【详解】原句句意：山姆很快带来一些水，倒进洞里。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般过去时，谓语动词改为过去式，将brings改为brought，pours改为poured，故答案为brought；poured。 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了塞翁失马的故事。 31．句意：有一位老人叫塞翁。表示地方有用There be，时态为一般过去时，man是单数，be动词用was，故选B。 32．句意：有一天，他的马出去后没有回来。句中有动词come back，时态为一般过去时，用助动词didn’t来否定，故选A。 33．句意：这是一件坏事，但他说，“丢掉一匹马是一件坏事，但是也许它会变成一件好事。”will后用动词原形，become变成，故选B。 34．句意：几个月后，他的马带着另一匹好马回来了。A和，B来自，C和……一起，with符合题意，故选C。 35．句意：这是一件好事，但是他却说，“也许它将会变成一件坏事。”A好的，B好的，漂亮的，C坏的，由转折可知这会变成一件坏事，故选C。 36．句意：有一天，他的儿子骑了这匹好马。A跑，B骑，C玩，骑马ride the horse，B符合题意，故选B。 37．句意：这是一件坏事，但塞翁不这样想。句中有动词think，时态为一般过去时，用助动词did’t来否定，故选B。 38．句意：许多年轻男人成为了士兵并且受了重伤。A坏地，严重地，B安静地，C开心地，A符合题意，故选A。 39．句意：塞翁的儿子因为他的腿伤没有成为士兵。A为什么，B所以，C因为，句子有因果关系，C符合题意，故选C。 40．句意：俗话说，祸福相依。A好的，B坏的，C小的，由塞翁的故事可知，好事与坏事是相随的，A符合题意，故选A。 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述猫和老鼠之间为了去参加运动会发生的故事。 41．句意：___是好朋友。A猫和牛，B老鼠和牛，C猫和老鼠，由短文Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。 42．句意：森林里有一场__比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，由短文There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.可知有一场足球比赛，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。 43．句意：___经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C牛，由短文The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day.可知老鼠经常早起，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。 44．句意：___去参加足球比赛了。A老鼠，B猫，C老鼠和猫，由短文The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game,可知老鼠去参加足球比赛了，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。 45．句意：最后，猫和老鼠__。A生气的，B开心的，C兴奋的，由短文 He was very mad with the mouse.可知猫和老鼠很生气，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。 46．范文：     Long long ago, there was a girl lived in a small village. The village was very beautiful.     One day, she went to the hill and took a walk with her friends. She put on her nice shoes. The air was fresh. She saw some colorful flowers. The flowers were pretty. She picked some and took them home. They were very happy. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据所给提示词编一个故事, 不少于5句话。注意时态为一般过去时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：one day一天，is是，live居住，walk走，pick摘，flowers花，friends朋友 参考句型： Long long ago …；She lived in…；In the morning,…；She picked …；They were… 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$