Unit 7 小练6 综合素养阅读-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元同步练习（译林版 含测试卷）

Unit 7 International charities 小练⑥ 综合素养阅读 建议时18分钟 苍聚D14 一、阅读理解 体裁：说明文主题：线上年鉴难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟 A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains the name and the picture of each student in your final year,so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother Dave,16,wanted more than this. They thought,"We don't really know our classmates from just a picture,so why not have a yearbook online?You could learn about people's musical tastes,the movies they like,and so on." With their hard work,a website named my Yearbook was set up,which soon became popular among schoolmates. On the website,members can connect with each other by sharing movies,music,photos and study guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in at school,but can make friends more easily online.My Yearbook users can also make virtual "Lunch Money"by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities in the my Yearbook "causes"programme,which has sent about 22,000 books to Africa,and bought about 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food. Running the website did not stop Catherine and Dave from completing their schoolwork successfully.Now,they go on to university,but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website. ()1.Why did Catherine and Dave want to have a yearbook online? A.To make more money. B.To become popular at school. C.To watch movies online. D.To know more about schoolmates. ()2.What is“Lunch Money”used for? A.Travelling to Africa. B.Helping people in need. C.Running the website. D.Completing schoolwork. ()3.What is the best title for the text? A.An Online Yearbook B.The Website Activities C.A Charity Programme D.The Final Year at School 二、短文填空 体裁：说明文主题：慈善难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟 Eternal Sunshine,a steamed bun shop,reopened on March 5 after 1. four-month suspension(暂停).It2. (offer)free buns to laid-off workers,poor families,unemployed graduates,the elderly 3. the homeless in Shishi county of Quanzhou,Fujian Province. The small shop 4. (open)by a young man surnamed Wu from Guangdong Province. After he graduated from college,Wu started to work in Guangzhou.5. that time,he only got around eight hundred yuan a month."I know what it feels like to be hungry,"he said.In 2011. he had his own business in Fujian Province and opened the steamed bun shop to give back to society. A day is a miniature uf eternity. 69 一天是来恒的缩影。 小练大卷得高分英语八年级下册 In the past years,the shop 6. (provide)over 3 million free steamed buns for those in need.Wu said around 4,000,000 yuan was necessary to run the shop for a year.In the beginning, he could afford it,but the burden became 7. (heavy)in recent years and that led to the close of the shop in November,2021. The local government soon offered help to restart the shop's operations,such as 8. (offer)free buildings and equipment and waving()water and electricity charges.A lot of people also 9. (active)tried to find ways to help the steamed bun shop go through the difficulties. “1 am most10. (excite)for the shop's reopening,"Wu said."We want to continue passing down love,and it's worth it even if only one more person is helped." 三、任务型阅读 体裁：说明文主题：慈善机构难度：★★★建议用时：6分钟 Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross(ICRC,红十字国际 委员会)started? In 1859,during the war time,a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded.Dunant thought they should be cared for.A Swiss organization was founded in 1863.When the organization became international,it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross. ICRC's emblem()is a red cross on a white ground.People use it as a sign for army doctors.There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.About 13,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 170 countries. In China,there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society(CRCS).It is part of ICRC.It started in 1904,and2024 is CRCS'sl20 th anniversary(周年纪念日). Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers.CRCS also has organizations in many schools.Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak.They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger. ICRC Time In 1. Founder Henry Dunant. Started During the 2. Reason time,he saw many wounded soldiers in an Italian 3 and he thought they should be cared for. A red 4. on a white ground. Emblem 1t'sa(n)5. for army doctors. Offices It has offices in over 6. countries and has about 13.000 7. CRCS has been founded for 8. years. In China Most members are full-time workers and 9. Student members learn to help the weak and to give medical 10. to people in danger. 70 Life is a shipwreck,but we must not forget to sing in the lifeboats. 生活是条沉船，但我们不要忘了在敕生凝上高熟。1. B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5. B 6.C 7. C 8. D food.”可知,“午餐费”被用来帮助那些有需要的人。故 9.A 10.D 选B。 二、阅读理解 3.A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介 【文章大意】休·托马斯和梅根曾经是一对恋人, 绍了一个线上毕业纪念册网站。故选A。 休因病去了加拿大,他给梅根写了好多信,但从未收到 二、短文填空 回信。50年后梅根的来信解开了疑团。原来休的信 【文章大意】福建省泉州石猝县一家叫永恒阳光 都被梅根的父亲藏了起来。梅根是在父亲死后发现的 的慢头店是由一位来自广东省的吴姓年轻人开的。这 信,她来信表示她还是以前的梅根。但休已经结婚了, 家慢头店为下岗工人、贫困家庭、失业毕业生、老年人 一切都回不了从前。 和无家可归者提供免费慢头。但因负担太重,商店关 1. A 细节理解题。根据梅根信中的“NooI 闭。后来在当地政府的帮助下,慢头店重新开业了。 realize that my father kept your letters.”可知,梅根 1. a 2. offers 3. and 4. is opened 5. At 没读到休的信是因为那些信都被她父亲藏起来了。故 6. has provided 7. heavier 8. offering 9. actively 选A。 10. excited 2.C 推理判断题。根据上文的Icanstill 三、任务型阅读 remember asking him if there was any letter for me. 【文章大意】本文介绍了红十字国际委员会及中 and he always said 和下文的"I told you he was no 国红十字会的相关信息。 good.”可知,梅根的父亲骗了她,空格里的话还应该是 1. 1863 2. war 3. town 4. cross 5. sign 父亲的言。故选C. 6. 80 7. workers 8. 120 9. volunteers 10. care 3. D 推理判断题。根据梅根信中的“AZlIcan Unit 8 A green world say is I'm sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry Part A From Comic strip to Reading that you never heard from me and sorry for.. everything."和“But if you do, I am still Megan 小练1 重难点突破 Jenkins, and I still live at the same address."可知, 一、单项选择 梅根很抱歉,而且她还是独身,还住在同样的地方,还 1. A 句意:由于我的父亲失业了,所以我们正努 在等他。故选D。 力降低我们的生活成本,reduce意为“隆低”;produce 小练6 综合素养阅读 意为“生产”;pollute意为“污染”;recycle意为“回收利 一、阅读理解 用”。根据下文的since my father has just lost his job 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了女孩凯瑟琳与哥哥 可知,父亲失业了,所以要降低生活成本。故选A。 戴夫共同建立的线上毕业纪念册网站。 2.B 1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wedon't 3. B really know our classmates from just a picture, so 4. C 句意:最后那个男孩停止了哭泣,开始笑了 why not have a yearbook online? You could learn 起来。makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后 about people's musical tastes, the movies they like, 面的动词前省略to,但是改为被动语态时,to不能省 andsoon.”可知,他们想拥有一个线上年鉴是因为想 略。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做(正在做的)某事”。 要更多地了解同学。故选D. 故选C。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“MyYearbook 5.A users can also make virtual 'Lunch Money'... which 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 has sent about 22,ooo books to Africa, and bought 1. wisely 2. is not allowed 3. formed about 20,ooo kilos of rice for people without enough 4. produces 5. was offered 小练大卷得高分·英语·八年级下册答案 ·D14·