Unit 1 小练3 综合素养阅读-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语单元同步练习（译林版 含测试卷）

Unit I Past and Present 答应帮他。大神让饥饿的狗去追逐他，袋鼠在逃跑中 被一条河挡住了去路，他用后腿站立起来，跳过了河。 Part A From Comic strip to Reading 从此，袋鼠一直跳着走路，他的后腿也越来越有力，最 小练1重难点突破 后袋鼠变成现在跳着走路的样子。 一、单项选择 1.No,he didn't. 1.A 2.To be different from the other animals. 2.C句意：这座现代城市在某些方面已经和过 3.By hopping. 去大不一样了。used to表示过去习惯性的动作，意为 4.The hind legs. “过去常常”，后跟动词原形：be used to后跟动词原形 小练3综合素养阅读 时，意为“被用于”，是use的被动语态结构，to为介词， 一、任务型阅读 后跟动名词或名词时，意为“习惯于”。此处是在对比 【文章大意】如今，父母和孩子在一起度过的时间 这座城市的现在和过去。故选C。 越来越少。如何帮助父母和孩子保持关系？文章就此 3.D句意：当你感到孤独无助时，记住在这个世 给出几个建议。 界上你不是独自一个人，因为你的朋友就在你的身边 1.Share/Have 2.interested 3.reading lonely意为“孤单的：孤独的”；alone意为“单独的：独 4.out/outside 5.helping 自”。第一空处指的是感到孤独，用lonely;第二空处 二、首字母短文填空 指的是独自一个人，用alone。故选D。 【文章大意】一个年轻人去农场找工作。当农夫问 4.A 年轻人能做些什么来帮助农场时，他只是说：“刮风的时 5.C 候我可以睡觉。”这个回答让农夫感到困惑。但他喜欢 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 这个年轻人，还是雇用了他。在一个暴风雨的夜晚，农 1.successfully 2.is getting 3.have booked 夫和他的妻子去农场检查，发现一切井然有序，年轻人 4.northern 5.Pollution 安然入睡。他们这才明白了年轻人当时所说的话。 三、根据所给中文完成句子 1.blows 2.anyway 3.until 4.woke 1.marry the pretty girl;is also willing to marry 5.everything 6.safely 7.All 8.checking 2.has become impossible for us to see each other 9.meaning 10.Because 3.What a (big)success the interview 三、阅读与回答问题 4.won't realize the importance of health until 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了大运河的历史和贡 5.Has the government turned the old cinema 献。大运河的建成促进了中国古代的南北交流和经济 into 发展，对中国的社会和文化产生了深远的影响。 小练2时文名著阅读 1.To transport large-sized goods. 一、完形填空 2.They used horses and oxen,or simply travelled 【文章大意】甘肃省礼县农民张家成正在他的果 by foot. 园直播，他的直播大大提高了果园苹果的销量。淘宝 3.It helped culture exchange between the north 的电商扶贫直播成果斐然。 and the south.(言之有理即可) 1.B2.D3.A4.D5.C6.C7.D8.B Part B From Grammar to Task 9.D10.A 二、阅读与回答问题 小练4重难点突破 【文章大意】曾经，澳大利亚的袋鼠有四条短腿， 一、单项选择 他希望与其他动物不同，便去向神灵求助。最后大神 1.B 小练大卷得高分·英语·八年级下册答紫 ·D1小练大卷得高分 英语八年级下册 小练3 综合素养阅读 18分钟 建议用时 D1 一、任务型阅读 体裁:说明文 主题:家庭关系 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟 Nowadays parents and their children are spending less time together. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got, How to help parents and their children stay connected(有联系的)?Here is a list of helpful tips for family life Eat and chat Sharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about their work and study. This is also a time for parents to listen to and give suggestions to their children. Read often It is important for parents to read to their children. Reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge. It also helps their attention last longer. Look for books that your children like reading. After their reading, ask questions about what the books are about. Plan an outing Sometimes getting out of the house is important. Jump into the family car and go for a trip tc the beach. Also a visit to a zoo, a park or a museum will lead to a long free talk Help with schoolwork A great way to spend more time with children and light a fire of learning is to help children with their schoolwork, Parents' help will lead children to become more interested in school and to improve their grades. Tips for Better Family Life .1. a meal together. Eat and chat . Talk about their work and study · Listen to children and give them suggestions. · Read to children so that they will be 2. in knowledge. Readoften · Look for books which children enjoy 3. · Ask children questions about what the books are about. Plan an outing )Go4. to visit some places together. . Spend more time 5. Help with schoolwork children with their studies. 二、首字母短文填空 体裁:记叙文 主题:农场 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 A young man went to a farm and asked for a job. When the old farmer asked what the young man could do to helpthe farm, he just said,"I can sleep when the wind 1. b ."This short answer puzzled the farmer. But he liked the young man and hired him 2. a Everything went well 3. u one night when there was a heavy storm. The old farmer and his wife quickly 4. w up and started checking to see if 5. e was safe.The farmer and his wife checked their property(财 产). They found that the farm tools had been put Everyone thinks of changing the world, but no one thinks of changing himself. 每个人都想政度世界,但没有人想到改变自己。 Unit1 Past and present away 6.s in storage(仓库).The tractor(拖拉机)was parked in the garage(车库). They found that the doors of the farmhouse had been closed. The barn(谷仓) was properly locked. Even the animals were calm. 7. A waswell. After8.c everything, they went to the young man's room and found that he was sleeping. The farmer and his wife then understood the 9. m of the young man's words-"I can sleep when the wind blows." 10.B the young man finished all of his work while the skies were clear, he was prepared for the storm before it broke. So when the wind blew, he was not afraid. He could sleep in peace. 三、阅读与回答问题 体裁:说明文 主题:大运河 难度:★★★★★ ( 建议用时:6分钟 An exhibition about the Grand Canal-Paddling fora Thousand Miles(《舟辑千里--大运河 文化展》) ended at the National Museum of China in Beijing. The Grand Canal is more than 2,5oo years old. It is made up of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, and the Zhedong Canal. Nearly 3,ooo kilometres long, it is the world's longest man-made waterway. It has influenced(影响) the development of Chinese economics(经济) and culture for hundreds of years Before it was built, people in ancient China used horses and oxen, or simply travelled by foot to trade goods(货 物). It was out of the question to transport large-sized goods. After the Grand Canal connected the north and the south, business and cultural exchanges were able to develop further. In fact, the Grand Canal played an important role in the building of the Forbidden City. Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing via the canal, including bricks fired in Shandong and Jiangsu and timber(木材) cut in Hunan. Peking Roast Duck even owes (把......归功 于) its beginnings to the canal. White Lake Ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing. They were then bred(词养)to make Peking Roast Duck. Zhou Zhihua from Hangzhou grew up next to the canal. He said people from all walks of life- businessmen, dock(码头) workers and drivers-would often gather along the canal. They shared their experiences, traditions, and culture with others. “Today, the hustle and bustle(熙熙攘攘) of the area is just something from the past, but the spirit of openness... has become part of the local culture." Xinhua noted. 1. Why did people build the Grand Canal? 2. How did people trade goods before the Grand Canal was built? 3. How has the Grand Canal influenced Chinese culture? Keep your face alteays touard the sunshine-and shadotus will fall behind you. 永远面朝阳光,阴彩就会披甩在身后。