Module9 思维导图法介绍上周的生活（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册写作突破专项训练（外研版三起）

Module9思维导图法介绍上周的生活 1、 写作方法指引 01 写作方法指引-原文指路 Last week we went to a children's theatre. 引入话题 The men wore women's clothes. The women wore men's clothes. The actors told lots of jokes. It was very funny. We laughed a lot. Children here love the theatre. After the show we went to a restaurant. We all ate hamburgers and chips.具体活动描述 01 写作方法指引 二、基础知识精讲 02 基础知识精讲-句型 1.引入话题 参考词汇： last weekend（上周末）；dear（亲爱的）；friend（朋友）；write to（写信给） 参考句型： Last weekend, I went to a park. Last weekend was great. 2.具体活动描述(和谁一起，怎么去的，以及在那里做了什么） 参考词汇： 地点：park（公园）；zoo（动物园）；cinema（电影院）；museum（博物馆）；beach（海滩）；library（图书馆）；supermarket（超市） 同行人员：family（家人）；friend（朋友）；classmate（同学）；parent（父 / 母）；teacher（老师） 出行方式：by bus（乘公交车）；by bike（骑自行车）；by car（乘汽车）；on foot（步行） 地点：park（公园）；zoo（动物园）；cinema（电影院）；museum（博物馆）；beach（海滩）；library（图书馆）；supermarket（超市） 同行人员：family（家人）；friend（朋友）；classmate（同学）；parent（父 / 母）；teacher（老师） 出行方式：by bus（乘公交车）；by bike（骑自行车）；by car（乘汽车）；on foot（步行） 活动：play football（踢足球）；see a film（看电影）；take photos（拍照）；swim（游泳）；read books（读书）；buy things（买东西）；have a picnic（野餐） 参考句型： Last weekend, I went to ____ with ____.We went there by ____. When we got there, I ____.We also ____. 3.结尾感受表达 参考词汇：happy（开心的）；excited（兴奋的）；tired but happy（累但开心）；great（很棒的）；wonderful（精彩的）；unforgettable（难忘的） 参考句型： I felt really ____. It was a ____ weekend. We were very ____ and had a great time. 02 基础知识精讲-语法 一般过去时 定义： 一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 。在本单元写作中，描述上周末的活动，都发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。 规则动词的过去式变化： 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加 - ed ，如 play - played ； 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，直接加 - d ，如 live - lived ； 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i ，再加 - ed ，如 study - studied ； 规则动词的过去式变化： 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 - ed ，如 stop - stopped 。 不规则动词的过去式需要特殊记忆，如 go - went ；see - saw ；eat - ate ；take - took 等。 根据适当形式填空。 I ___________ (go) to the park last Sunday. She __________ (see) a film yesterday evening. They __________ (eat) hamburgers for lunch. We __________ (take) many photos in the zoo. 参考解析： 1.“last Sunday” 表明该句时态为一般过去时，“go” 是不规则动词，其过去式是 “went”，所以横线处应填 “went”。 2.“yesterday evening” 表示过去的时间，句子用一般过去时。“see” 是不规则动词，其过去式是 “saw”，因此横线处应填 “saw”。 3.句子描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时。“eat” 是不规则动词，它的过去式是 “ate”，所以横线处应填 “ate”。 4.根据语境可知该句时态为一般过去时。“take” 是不规则动词，其过去式是 “took”，故横线处应填 “took”。 综上，答案依次为：went；saw；ate；took。 三、模拟写作提升 根据以下问题，写一篇短文描述制作风筝的过程。 Where supermarket Who mum How by car What buy lots of food 要求: 1.句子通顺,思路清晰有条理。 2.不少于六句。 参考句型： Last weekend, I went to _____. I went there with _____. I went there by _____. I _____. I was _____. 参考词汇： supermarket（超市）；garden（花园）；playground（操场）；teacher（老师）；neighbor（邻居）；taxi（出租车）；walk（走路）；buy things（买东西）；water the flowers（浇花）；run（跑步）；glad（高兴的）；relaxed（放松的） 范文1： Dear Susan, Last weekend, I went to the supermarket. 引入话题 I went there with my mum. We went there c. In the supermarket, we bought lots of food and drinks. I also bought a new toy. Then we had lunch in a small restaurant near the supermarket. The food was delicious. I was very glad to spend time with my mum. 具体活动描述It was a nice weekend. 结尾感受表达 Love, Bobo 模拟写作提升2 想象一下上周末的经历，然后给你的朋友写一封信，回答以下问题：Where did you go last weekend? Who did you go with? How did you go there? What did you do there? How did you feel? 要求: 1.句子通顺,思路清晰有条理。 2.不少于六句。 参考句型： Last weekend, I went to _____. I went there with _____. I went there by _____. I _____. I felt _____. 参考词汇： beach（海滩）；library（图书馆）；restaurant（餐厅）；classmate（同学）；parent（父 / 母）；car（汽车）；train（火车）；swim（游泳）；read books（读书）；have dinner（吃晚餐）；happy（开心的）；excited（兴奋的） 范文2： Dear Lily, Last weekend, I went to the beach. 引入话题I went there with my classmates. We went there by bus. When we arrived, we played volleyball on the beach. Then I swam in the sea. It was so cool! After that, we had a picnic. We ate sandwiches and fruits. 具体活动描述I felt really excited. It was a great weekend. 结尾感受表达 Love, Nana 四、真题写作练习-成都双流区 观察图片，假设你是图片中的主人公，给你的好朋友写一封信，说说上周末你做了什么。 参考句型： Last weekend, I went to _____. I went there with _____.I _____. I _____. We _____. We were _____. 参考词汇： park（公园）；zoo（动物园）；cinema（电影院）；museum（博物馆）；friend（朋友）；family（家人）；bus（公交车）；bike（自行车）；see a film（看电影）；take photos（拍照）；play football（踢足球）；eat ice - cream（吃冰淇淋） 范文3 Dear Amy, Last weekend, I went to the zoo.引入话题I went there with my family. We went there by bus. When we got there, I saw many cute animals. I took lots of photos of the pandas. We also watched a monkey show. It was really funny. We ate some snacks in the zoo.具体活动描述We were very happy.结尾感受表达 Love, Lingling 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$