精品解析：2024年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（7）

2024年青岛市初中学业水平考试 定心卷7 （考试时间:100分钟 满分:90分） 说明: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you still remember ________ trip to climb Mt. Laoshan. —Yes, of course! ________ great time we had there. I will never forget it. A. a; What a B. the; what C. the; What a D. the; How 2. —I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in our city. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 3. —I think the qinyu Road are quite attractive, ________ in summer. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. specially C. especially D. properly 4. Japan’s discharge of radioactive water (核污水) will be despised (唾弃) by the world. Protecting the ecological environment is everyone’s________ . A. responsibility B. popularity C. society D. resistance 5. —That medal on your hand is amazing, isn’t it? It’s a work of art! I have never seen such an excellent one before. —Thanks a lot. I got it by________. A. helping the old clean their houses up B. finishing my housework C. coming first in the English competition D. giving my classmates nicknames (外号) 6. —Did you go to Zhongshan Park last weekend? The cherry blossoms are in full bloom. —Yes, I flew kites with my friends in the square next to it. It was so cool that the kites flew _______ the wind, and reminded me of Li Bai’s poem: A roc rises with the wind one day and rises to 90,000 miles (大鹏一日同风起，扶摇直上九万里). A. above B. beyond C. over D. against 7. —You look so upset. What’s up? —The problem _______ to be much more difficult than I thought. A. put out B. broke out C. found out D. turned out 8. My father is an engineer, but he is ________of a poet. He often writes poems in his spare time. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 9. ________ by his teacher made him extremely overjoyed. A Praised B. Being praised C. Be praised D. Praising 10. —Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed. —Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________? A. that she has got married B. how she can manage to do that C. where she has gone these years D. when would she visit Nanjing next time Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways. Khovan Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, was told he has autism (自闭症) at an early age. The other kids at school often made fun of his ____11____ in sports, as he had problems with his exercise skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was ____12____ to the world of wrestling (摔跤), and his great interest in it soon turned out to be a force for good. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ, 巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more ____13____. His motor skills and physical health ____14____, and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal (铜牌). “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really ____15____ and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization. After winning several more medals, Hussein started ____16____ others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began to teach other students. He also ____17____ a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world with ____18____ needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the 2022 Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his ____19____ and winning the award. “It was an ____20____ like no other. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age,” he said. 11. A. height B. trouble C. weight D. looks 12. A. introduced B. pushed C. connected D. devoted 13. A. modest B. polite C. confident D. friendly 14. A. improved B. changed C. remained D. failed 15. A. serious B. humorous C. active D. scared 16. A. refusing B. warning C. ordering D. encouraging 17. A. designed B. created C. invented D. opened 18. A. social B. secret C. special D. sudden 19. A. lessons B. advantages C. jobs D. achievements 20. A. exercise B. excuse C. experience D. education Ⅲ.阅读（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。 A Children’s games in ancient China During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. 21. How can hide-and-seek be played? A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh. C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One runs and others try to catch. 22. The game that’s like watching a film is ________. A. kicking atone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek 23. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B. the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty D. all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek B Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee. But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream! Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research. However his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland. Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research. 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The dream was very strange. B. It was such a silly dream. C. The dream was easy to achieve. D. It was almost an impossible dream. 25. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________. A. he found it too tiring B. nobody supported him C. he was too sick to continue D. he raised enough money 26. When did Terry Fox get cancer? A. In 1975. B. In 1980. C. In 1981. D. In 1958. 27. How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life? A. $2.4 million. B. $24 billion. C. $24 million. D. $2.4 billion. 28. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held. B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties. C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research. D To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope. C Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you? Simply type (打字) in a few keywords, and you will have articles written for you. _____29_____ Developed by US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. _____30_____ Users even have used it to write history papers and get advice on how to communicate with people at a party. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework assignments (任务). ____31____ Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information. Besides, it does not help build critical-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for learning and lifelong success. _____32_____ Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. _____33_____ What we need to do is to adapt (调整) our learning, teaching and examinations. That way, we can “have honesty while making the best use of the tool”. A. Well, ChatGPT may make that dream come true. B. They believe we have to know that AI is a tool people will use. C. But ChatGPT comes at a time when AI is common in people’s lives. D. Teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT. E. You can ask it to write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. F. So people doubt if the tool makes it easier for students to cheat in homework assignments. 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) IV. 词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分） A. （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 especially a dish of On this day are made of called In some places of China, Qingming Festival is also ____34____ “Cold Food Day”. ____35____, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally. And sweet green rice balls are a type of cold food people often eat. Dating back to the Tang dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been around for some 1000 years. They have gradually become ____36____ the season for people who leave their hometowns for work elsewhere. The sweet green rice balls can remind them of home. The food is ____37____ popular in China’s eastern provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. They ____38____ a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste. But nowadays some people also make ones filled with pork meat, vegetables and bamboo shoots. B. 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 39. The pilot succeeded in ________ (控制) the spinning spacecraft in just half an hour. 40. It took composers two and a half days to ________ (录制) a piece of music. 41. As Chinese we all know the ________ (事实) that the Japanese can never be forgiven. 42. He looks even ________ (bad) today. Let him go home to have a rest. 43. Not until I began to work did I ________ (realize) how much time I had wasted. V阅读表达(本题10小题共20分) A 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题 Over the years, the way we carry food has changed. In the past, some food products like salt, sugar or flour were usually sold “loose”(散的) and taken home in bags. Thanks to modern technology, today a large number of packaged food products are seen in the market. Foods are packaged(包装) for different reasons. For example, the canned products can be kept well, and the packaging can also help to improve the food safety. Other packaging is used so that some foods can be easily carried, transported and sold. For fragile foods—such as fruit, tomatoes and cakes—they are packaged for the perfect condition when they reach the consumers(消费者) . Packaging may also cause several problems. First, packaging uses a lot of world’s resources(资源), hundreds of thousands of trees are cut down to provide paper and cardboard. And many people think that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste. Every year, millions of dollars are spent on packaging by food companies to catch the eye of consumers. As a result, people are likely to buy more food than they actually need, which may hit their wallets. The developed world is responsible for most of the waste and has realized that it is an important problem. What can we do? Maybe we can ask companies to use recyclable material for packaging. We hope to find better ways in the future. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 44. Today a large number of packaged ________ appear in the market because of modern technology. 45. What reasons are foods packaged for?（至少写出文中提到的两点） ______________________________________ 46. What do many people think of packaging in the text? ______________________________________ 47. ______________________________________ 48. ______________________________________ B Nuclear wastewater (核污水) refers to a body of water that has been contaminated by nuclear power, usually as a result of a nuclear accident. Unlike nuclear wastewater, which is expected to be produced during the normal operation or decommissioning of nuclear power plants or other nuclear facilities, such as cooling water used to prevent reactors from overheating, nuclear wastewater often results from nuclear accidents that compromise nuclear plant safety measures. Contamination of unwanted water bodies (such as groundwater that seeps into the site) by direct contact with radioactive materials. Both nuclear waste water and nuclear sewage are radioactive, but there are great differences in the degree of harm. On April 19, 2024, Japan officially began discharging the fifth batch of Fukushima nuclear contaminated water, which will continue until May 7, and the emissions are roughly the same as the previous four times, still about 7,800 tons. The Japanese government has ignored the opposition at home and abroad and insisted on pushing forward the nuclear contaminated water discharge plan, which has aroused widespread doubts and objections at home and abroad. Many angry Japanese people have taken up legal arms, taking the Japanese government and Tepco to court through class action lawsuits. On March 4, 2024 local time, some people participated in the first argument of the court as plaintiffs at the Fukushima District Court. Before the trial, they held a rally to express their determination to defend their rights and interests. On April 24, 2024, representatives of Japanese non-profit organizations presented more than 180,000 signatures to the Japanese government, calling on the government and TEPCO to immediately stop releasing contaminated water from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the ocean. 49. What is the Chinese meaning of “contaminated ” in Paragraph One? _______________________________________ 50. How did Japanese take the Japanese government and TEPCO to court? ________________________________________ 51. What do you think of the Japanese government’s nuclear sewage discharge into the sea? _________________________________________ 52. 根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过三个单词) Nuclear contaminated water is usually the result of a nuclear accident. It has ________ properties (性质) from nuclear wastewater. In late April this year, Japan officially discharged the ________ batch of Fukushima nuclear sewage. It will continue until May 7. Emissions in each phase are roughly the ________. The ________ is still going ahead with its plan to drain the river, despite domestic and foreign opposition. Although the national. Some of those who disagreed performed rituals of resistance. But the effect seems to be minimal. This crime of Japan will forever be nailed to the pillar of shame. Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分) 53. 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 内容应包括： 1.你每天在坚持做什么； 2.你坚持这么做的理由； 3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容涵盖要点，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年青岛市初中学业水平考试 定心卷7 （考试时间:100分钟 满分:90分） 说明: 1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第Ⅱ卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分40分） I. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you still remember ________ trip to climb Mt. Laoshan. —Yes, of course! ________ great time we had there. I will never forget it. A. a; What a B. the; what C. the; What a D. the; How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还记得去爬崂山的那次旅行吗？ ——当然记得！我们在那儿度过了一段多么愉快的时光啊。我永远都不会忘记。 考查冠词用法和感叹句。第一空，根据“the trip to climb Mt. Laoshan”可知，此处特指去崂山的旅行，应该用定冠词the；第二空考查感叹句，其结构为：What+a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语 + 谓语；What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语 ；How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；a great time是固定搭配。故选C。 2. —I hear ________ your grandpa ________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in our city. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你的爷爷和奶奶都喜欢看京剧。——对的，就像我们城市的很多老人一样。 考查连词辨析。both ... and ... ……和……都；either ... or ... 要么……要么……；neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……；not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……。根据“Right, just as many old people do in our city.”可知爷爷奶奶都喜欢看京剧，再由“like”可知谓语动词用原形，主语表复数含义，用both ... and ... 连接并列主语。故选A。 3. —I think the qinyu Road are quite attractive, ________ in summer. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. specially C. especially D. properly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为琴屿路非常吸引人，尤其是在夏天。——我也觉得。每年都有大量游客来参观。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；specially特别地；especially尤其；properly适当地。根据“I think the qinyu Road are quite attractive, ... in summer.”可知，是指琴屿路非常吸引人，尤其是在夏天。故选C。 4. Japan’s discharge of radioactive water (核污水) will be despised (唾弃) by the world. Protecting the ecological environment is everyone’s________ . A. responsibility B. popularity C. society D. resistance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：日本排放放射性水的责任将受到全世界的唾弃。保护生态环境人人有责。 考查名词辨析。responsibility责任；popularity流行；society社会；resistance抵制。根据“Protecting the ecological environment is everyone’s”可知，保护生态环境是每个人的责任，故选A。 5. —That medal on your hand is amazing, isn’t it? It’s a work of art! I have never seen such an excellent one before. —Thanks a lot. I got it by________. A. helping the old clean their houses up B. finishing my housework C. coming first in the English competition D. giving my classmates nicknames (外号) 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：———你手上的奖牌太棒了，不是吗？简直是艺术品！我从没见过这么精美的奖牌。——非常感谢。我是通过在英语竞赛得到第一名获得的。 考查情景交际。helping the old clean their houses up帮助老人打扫房子；finishing my housework完成家务；coming first in the English competition英语竞赛第一名；giving my classmates nicknames给同学起外号。根据“That medal on your hand is amazing, isn’t it?”可知，说明奖牌是通过某种成就获得的荣誉，此处需要选择一个与“奖牌”和“荣誉”相关的合理理由。选项C“英语竞赛第一名”：竞赛冠军常获得精致奖牌，且与“excellent”、“art”的描述高度契合，是最佳选项。故选C。 6. —Did you go to Zhongshan Park last weekend? The cherry blossoms are in full bloom. —Yes, I flew kites with my friends in the square next to it. It was so cool that the kites flew _______ the wind, and reminded me of Li Bai’s poem: A roc rises with the wind one day and rises to 90,000 miles (大鹏一日同风起，扶摇直上九万里). A. above B. beyond C. over D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周，你去中山公园了吗？樱花正盛开。——是的，我和朋友在旁边的广场放风筝。太酷了，风筝逆着风飞翔，让我想起李白的诗：“大鹏一日同风起，扶摇直上九万里。” 考查介词词义。above在……上方；beyond超越； over在……之上；against逆着。根据常识可知，风筝通常需要逆风才能飞起来，因为风筝需要风的阻力来产生升力。所以当风筝飞起来的时候，是逆着风的方向。“against the wind”是固定搭配，表示“逆风”，与风筝高飞的画面需对抗风力更契合。故选D。 7. —You look so upset. What’s up? —The problem _______ to be much more difficult than I thought. A. put out B. broke out C. found out D. turned out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很沮丧。怎么了？——结果这个问题比我想象的困难得多。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；broke out爆发；found out发现；turned out证明是、 结果是。根据上文“You look so upset.”和下文“be much more difficult than I thought”可知，沮丧的原因应是“问题的结果是比原先想象的困难”，故选D 。 8. My father is an engineer, but he is ________of a poet. He often writes poems in his spare time. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲是个工程师，但他有点像诗人。他经常在业余时间写诗。 考查不定代词。something某事物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事物，某物，一般用于否定或疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有。短语be something of：有点像，有几分；根据下文“他经常在业余时间写诗”可知“他有点像诗人”，故选A。 9. ________ by his teacher made him extremely overjoyed. A. Praised B. Being praised C. Be praised D. Praising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：被老师表扬让他非常开心。 考查动词非谓语形式。Praised过去分词；Being praised动名词被动形式；Be praised被动形式；Praising动名词主动形式。根据句意可知，此处“praise”与 “he” 之间是被动关系，故用动名词的被动语态做主语故使用Being praised。故选B。 10. —Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed. —Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________? A. that she has got married B. how she can manage to do that C. where she has gone these years D. when would she visit Nanjing next time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——还记得卡罗尔吗？尽管岁月流逝，她仍然保持着良好的体形，看起来更年轻。——哦，真的吗？我已经快十年没见到她了。你能告诉我她是怎么做到的吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析成分可知，空格处应为宾语从句，其语序为陈述句语序，排除D；根据“She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.”可知，多年过去了，Carol不仅身形依旧，看起来还更年轻了，所以这个人想要知道Carol的保养方法，她会问“她是怎么做到的”。故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways. Khovan Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, was told he has autism (自闭症) at an early age. The other kids at school often made fun of his ____11____ in sports, as he had problems with his exercise skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was ____12____ to the world of wrestling (摔跤), and his great interest in it soon turned out to be a force for good. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ, 巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more ____13____. His motor skills and physical health ____14____, and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal (铜牌). “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really ____15____ and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization. After winning several more medals, Hussein started ____16____ others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began to teach other students. He also ____17____ a TikTok account to encourage other students around the world with ____18____ needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the 2022 Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his ____19____ and winning the award. “It was an ____20____ like no other. I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age,” he said. 11. A. height B. trouble C. weight D. looks 12. A. introduced B. pushed C. connected D. devoted 13. A. modest B. polite C. confident D. friendly 14. A. improved B. changed C. remained D. failed 15. A. serious B. humorous C. active D. scared 16. A. refusing B. warning C. ordering D. encouraging 17. A. designed B. created C. invented D. opened 18. A. social B. secret C. special D. sudden 19. A. lessons B. advantages C. jobs D. achievements 20. A. exercise B. excuse C. experience D. education 【答案】11 B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Khovan Hussein通过自身的努力从一个运动技能有问题的人变成了运动健将的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：学校里的其他孩子经常取笑他在运动方面的问题，因为他的运动技巧有问题。 height高度；trouble麻烦；weight重量；looks外貌。根据“as he had problems with his exercise skills”可知，他的运动技巧有问题，所以取笑他在运动方面的问题，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但是当他14岁的时候，Hussein被引入到摔跤的世界，他对摔跤的极大兴趣很快变成了一种好的力量。 introduced引入；pushed推；connected连接；devoted贡献。根据“But when he was 14, Hussein was...to the world of wrestling (摔跤)”可知，Hussein被引入到摔跤的世界，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然他有身体和社交方面的问题，但Hussein做得很好，他变得更加自信。 modest谦虚的；polite礼貌的；confident自信的；friendly友好的。根据“Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein did well, and he became more...”可知，做得很好，所以变自信了，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他的运动技能和身体健康得到了改善，他的运动技能也得到了提高。 improved提升；changed改变；remained维持；failed失败。根据“His motor skills and physical health..., and his skills in the sport developed.”可知，运动技能和身体健康得到了改善，所以运动技能也得到了提高。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：运动帮助了我，我喜欢通过体育帮助别人，因为它可以让害羞的人变得积极和自信。 serious严肃的；humorous幽默的；active积极的；scared可怕的。根据“Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make shy people really...and confident”可知，运动可以让害羞的人变得积极和自信。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：在赢得更多奖牌后，Hussein开始鼓励学校里的其他人加入巴西柔术。 refusing拒绝；warning警告；ordering预定；encouraging鼓励。根据“Hussein started...others in his school to join BJJ”可知，Hussein开始鼓励学校里的其他人加入巴西柔术。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他还创建了一个TikTok账户，鼓励世界各地有特殊需要的学生参加体育运动。 designed设计；created创造；invented发明；opened打开。根据“He also...a TikTok account”可知，创建了一个TikTok账户，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他还创建了一个TikTok账户，鼓励世界各地有特殊需要的学生参加体育运动。 social社会的；secret秘密的；special特殊的；sudden突然的。根据“...to encourage other students around the world with...needs to take part in sports”可知，鼓励世界各地有特殊需要的学生参加体育运动。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：Hussein在接受当地报纸《沃灵顿卫报》采访时表示，他对自己的成就和获奖感到高兴。 lessons课；advantages优势；jobs工作；achievements成就。根据“Hussein expressed his happiness at his...and winning the award.”可知，对自己的成就和获奖感到高兴。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这是一次独一无二的经历。 exercise锻炼；excuse借口；experience经历；education教育。根据““It was an...like no other.”可知，这是独一无二的经历，故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分） 阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。 A Children’s games in ancient China During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. 21. How can hide-and-seek be played? A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh. C. One tries to find and others hide. D. One runs and others try to catch. 22. The game that’s like watching a film is ________. A. kicking atone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays D. playing hide-and-seek 23. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings B. the puppets could move like people with the artists’ controlling C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty D. all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seek 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代的儿童游戏：捉迷藏、放风筝、看皮影戏和踢石球等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，捉迷藏就是一个人尽力找，其他人躲起来。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知，像看电影一样的活动是看皮影戏。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.”可知，木偶能在艺术家的操纵下像人一样活动。故选B。 B Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got cancer (癌症) . He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches (英寸) above the knee. But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance (长距离的) runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream! Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few people believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first few days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4: 30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research. However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland. Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one—day fundraiser (募捐活动) for cancer research. 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The dream was very strange. B. It was such a silly dream. C. The dream was easy to achieve. D. It was almost an impossible dream. 25. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because ________. A. he found it too tiring B. nobody supported him C. he was too sick to continue D. he raised enough money 26. When did Terry Fox get cancer? A. In 1975. B. In 1980. C. In 1981. D. In 1958. 27. How much money did Terry raise for cancer research in his short life? A. $2.4 million. B. $24 billion. C. $24 million. D. $2.4 billion. 28 What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held. B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties. C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research. D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了特里·福克斯因得癌症而截肢，但是他决心要成为一名长跑运动员，并为癌症筹款，他坚持不懈，最终实现了人生价值，自从他去世后，一年一度的特里·福克斯长跑于1981年首次举办，现已发展成为世界上最大的癌症研究筹资活动。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country.”可知，尽管这似乎不可能但特里还是决定跑遍全国，划线处“What a dream!”是指这几乎是不可能实现的梦想。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980.”可知，是因为他身体健康状况的恶化。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer”和“He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22.”可知，1980年，22岁他去世了，故推测得癌症时1975年。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.”可知，他为癌症研究筹集了2400万美元。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通篇介绍了特里·福克斯坚持不懈，为自己的梦想而努力，最终实现了自己的人生价值，告诉我们面对困难不要放弃。故选B。 C Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you? Simply type (打字) in a few keywords, and you will have articles written for you. _____29_____ Developed by US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. _____30_____ Users even have used it to write history papers and get advice on how to communicate with people at a party. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework assignments (任务). ____31____ Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information. Besides, it does not help build critical-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for learning and lifelong success. _____32_____ Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. _____33_____ What we need to do is to adapt (调整) our learning, teaching and examinations. That way, we can “have honesty while making the best use of the tool”. A. Well, ChatGPT may make that dream come true. B. They believe we have to know that AI is a tool people will use. C. But ChatGPT comes at a time when AI is common in people’s lives. D. Teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT. E. You can ask it to write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. F. So people doubt if the tool makes it easier for students to cheat in homework assignments. 【答案】29. A 30. E 31. F 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT的优点和弊端。 【29题详解】 根据上文“Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you? Simply type (打字) in a few keywords, and you will have articles written for you”及下文可知，空处应是介绍现在愿望可以成真。A项“好吧，ChatGPT可能会让这个梦想成真。”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Users even have used it to write history papers and get advice on how to communicate with people at a party”可知，空处应是用户使用ChatGPT可以做哪些事情。E项“你可以让它写电子邮件、翻译语言和回答各种问题。”符合语境，故选E。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information. Besides, it does not help build critical-thinking and problem-solving skills...”可知，空处应是介绍ChatGPT的弊端。F项“因此，人们怀疑该工具是否会让学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊。”符合语境，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones”可知，空处应是针对ChatGPT的弊端，教师采取的措施。D项“教师们正在对他们的课程进行更改，以停止使用ChatGPT。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“However, not all educators say ‘no’ to ChatGPT...What we need to do is to adapt (调整) our learning, teaching and examinations”可知，一些教育者对ChatGPT持积极的态度。B项“他们认为，我们必须知道人工智能是一种人们会使用的工具。”符合语境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(满分50分) IV. 词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分） A. （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 especially a dish of On this day are made of called In some places of China, Qingming Festival is also ____34____ “Cold Food Day”. ____35____, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally. And sweet green rice balls are a type of cold food people often eat. Dating back to the Tang dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been around for some 1000 years. They have gradually become ____36____ the season for people who leave their hometowns for work elsewhere. The sweet green rice balls can remind them of home. The food is ____37____ popular in China’s eastern provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. They ____38____ a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste. But nowadays some people also make ones filled with pork meat, vegetables and bamboo shoots. 【答案】34. called 35. On this day 36. a dish of 37. especially 38. are made of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的清明节的传统食物——青团。 【34题详解】 句意：在中国的一些地方，清明节也被称为“寒食节”。根据“Qingming Festival is also…‘Cold Food Day’”可知，此处指清明节的另一个名字，call“称为”，空前为is，此处使用过去分词called，故填called。 【35题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们不用火，传统上只吃冷食。根据“…, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally.”可知，此处使用时间状语，表示在这一天，On this day“在这一天”，故填On this day。 【36题详解】 句意：对于那些离开家乡到外地工作的人来说，它们已经逐渐成为了当季的一道美食。根据“the sweet green rice balls”可知，此处指青团这道当季美食。a dish of“一道……菜”，故填a dish of。 【37题详解】 句意：这种食物在中国东部省份如江苏和浙江特别受欢迎。根据“The food is…popular in China’s eastern provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. ”可知，此处进行强调，使用副词especially“尤其，特别”，故填especially。 【38题详解】 句意：它们是由米粉和绿植汁混合制成的，里面填满了甜豆沙。根据“They …a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste.”可知，此处介绍了青团的制作，are made of“由……制成”，故填are made of。 B. 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 39. The pilot succeeded in ________ (控制) the spinning spacecraft in just half an hour. 【答案】controlling 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞行员在短短半小时内成功控制了旋转的航天器。根据括号中文提示，动词control表示“控制”，介词in后接动名词。故填controlling。 40. It took composers two and a half days to ________ (录制) a piece of music. 【答案】record 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：录制一首音乐要花费作曲家两天半的时间。“It takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此空为动词原形。record表示“录制”。故填record。 41. As Chinese we all know the ________ (事实) that the Japanese can never be forgiven. 【答案】fact 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中国人，我们都知道日本人永远不可被原谅这个事实。“事实”常见英文表述为“fact”，名词，本句中“the+名词+that...”是同位语从句结构，“that the Japanese can never be forgiven”是对所填名词“fact”的具体解释说明。故填fact。 42. He looks even ________ (bad) today. Let him go home to have a rest. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：他今天看起来甚至更糟了。让他回家休息吧。根据“even”和语境可知，此处表示他今天的状态比之前更不好，要用比较级。故填worse。 43. Not until I began to work did I ________ (realize) how much time I had wasted. 【答案】realize 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到我开始工作我才意识到我已经浪费了多少时间。当“Not until”置于句首时，主句需部分倒装，即助动词提前至主语前。原句中主句的时态为一般过去时，由“did ”体现，因此助动词“did”后的动词需用原形“realize”。故填realize。 V阅读表达(本题10小题共20分) A 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Over the years, the way we carry food has changed. In the past, some food products like salt, sugar or flour were usually sold “loose”(散的) and taken home in bags. Thanks to modern technology, today a large number of packaged food products are seen in the market. Foods are packaged(包装) for different reasons. For example, the canned products can be kept well, and the packaging can also help to improve the food safety. Other packaging is used so that some foods can be easily carried, transported and sold. For fragile foods—such as fruit, tomatoes and cakes—they are packaged for the perfect condition when they reach the consumers(消费者) . Packaging may also cause several problems. First, packaging uses a lot of world’s resources(资源), hundreds of thousands of trees are cut down to provide paper and cardboard. And many people think that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste. Every year, millions of dollars are spent on packaging by food companies to catch the eye of consumers. As a result, people are likely to buy more food than they actually need, which may hit their wallets. The developed world is responsible for most of the waste and has realized that it is an important problem. What can we do? Maybe we can ask companies to use recyclable material for packaging. We hope to find better ways in the future. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 44. Today a large number of packaged ________ appear in the market because of modern technology. 45. What reasons are foods packaged for?（至少写出文中提到两点） ______________________________________ 46. What do many people think of packaging in the text? ______________________________________ 47. ______________________________________ 48. ______________________________________ 【答案】44. food products 45. Because the canned products can be kept well, and the packaging can also help to improve the food safety. 46. Many people think that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste. 47. Packaging may also cause several problems. 48. 我们希望在未来能找到更好的方法。 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述的是包装食品的原因及问题。 【44题详解】 根据“Thanks to modern technology, today a large number of packaged food products are seen in the market.”可知得益于现代技术，今天市场上出现了大量的包装食品。故填food products。 【45题详解】 根据“For example, the canned products can be kept well, and the packaging can also help to improve the food safety.”可知罐头产品可以保存得很好，包装也有助于提高食品安全。故填Because the canned products can be kept well, and the packaging can also help to improve the food safety. 【46题详解】 根据“And many people think that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste.”可知许多人认为包装会导致不必要的浪费。故填Many people think that packaging leads them to unnecessary waste. 【47题详解】 根据“Packaging may also cause several problems.”可知包装也可能导致一些问题，下文也是围绕这个问题开展的。故填Packaging may also cause several problems. 【48题详解】 We我们；hope to do sth希望做某事；find找到；better更好的；ways方法；in the future在未来。故填：我们希望在未来能找到更好的方法。 B Nuclear wastewater (核污水) refers to a body of water that has been contaminated by nuclear power, usually as a result of a nuclear accident. Unlike nuclear wastewater, which is expected to be produced during the normal operation or decommissioning of nuclear power plants or other nuclear facilities, such as cooling water used to prevent reactors from overheating, nuclear wastewater often results from nuclear accidents that compromise nuclear plant safety measures. Contamination of unwanted water bodies (such as groundwater that seeps into the site) by direct contact with radioactive materials. Both nuclear waste water and nuclear sewage are radioactive, but there are great differences in the degree of harm. On April 19 2024, Japan officially began discharging the fifth batch of Fukushima nuclear contaminated water, which will continue until May 7, and the emissions are roughly the same as the previous four times, still about 7,800 tons. The Japanese government has ignored the opposition at home and abroad and insisted on pushing forward the nuclear contaminated water discharge plan, which has aroused widespread doubts and objections at home and abroad. Many angry Japanese people have taken up legal arms, taking the Japanese government and Tepco to court through class action lawsuits. On March 4, 2024 local time, some people participated in the first argument of the court as plaintiffs at the Fukushima District Court. Before the trial, they held a rally to express their determination to defend their rights and interests. On April 24, 2024, representatives of Japanese non-profit organizations presented more than 180,000 signatures to the Japanese government, calling on the government and TEPCO to immediately stop releasing contaminated water from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the ocean. 49. What is the Chinese meaning of “contaminated ” in Paragraph One? _______________________________________ 50. How did Japanese take the Japanese government and TEPCO to court? ________________________________________ 51. What do you think of the Japanese government’s nuclear sewage discharge into the sea? _________________________________________ 52. 根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过三个单词) Nuclear contaminated water is usually the result of a nuclear accident. It has ________ properties (性质) from nuclear wastewater. In late April this year, Japan officially discharged the ________ batch of Fukushima nuclear sewage. It will continue until May 7. Emissions in each phase are roughly the ________. The ________ is still going ahead with its plan to drain the river, despite domestic and foreign opposition. Although the national. Some of those who disagreed performed rituals of resistance. But the effect seems to be minimal. This crime of Japan will forever be nailed to the pillar of shame. 【答案】49. 受污染的 50. Japanese people have taken up legal arms, taking the Japanese government and Tepco to court through class action lawsuits. 51. I think it is irresponsible and ignore the opposition at home and abroad. 52. ①. different ②. fifth ③. same ④. Japanese government 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了核污水的定义、来源以及日本政府不顾国内外反对，坚持将福岛核污水排入海洋的行为，并提到了日本民众对此的抗议行动。 【49题详解】 根据“Nuclear wastewater (核污水) refers to a body of water that has been contaminated by nuclear power, usually as a result of a nuclear accident.”可知，核污水是指被核能污染的水体，因此contaminated表示“受污染的”。故填：受污染的。 【50题详解】 根据“Many angry Japanese people have taken up legal arms, taking the Japanese government and Tepco to court through class action lawsuits”可知，日本民众是通过集体诉讼的方式将日本政府和东京电力公司告上法庭的。故填Japanese people have taken up legal arms, taking the Japanese government and Tepco to court through class action lawsuits. 【51题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I think it is irresponsible and ignore the opposition at home and abroad. 【52题详解】 ①根据“Unlike nuclear wastewater, which is expected to be produced during the normal operation or decommissioning of nuclear power plants or other nuclear facilities, such as cooling water used to prevent reactors from overheating, nuclear wastewater often results from nuclear accidents that compromise nuclear plant safety measures. Contamination of unwanted water bodies (such as groundwater that seeps into the site) by direct contact with radioactive materials.”可知，核污水具有与核废水不同的性质。故填different。 ②根据“On April 19, 2024, Japan officially began discharging the fifth batch of Fukushima nuclear contaminated water”可知，2024年4月19日，日本正式开始排放第五批福岛核污染水。故填fifth。 ③根据“On April 19, 2024, Japan officially began discharging the fifth batch of Fukushima nuclear contaminated water, which will continue until May 7, and the emissions are roughly the same as the previous four times, still about 7,800 tons.”可知，排放量与前四次大致相同，仍约为7800吨。故填same。 ④根据“The Japanese government has ignored the opposition at home and abroad and insisted on pushing forward the nuclear contaminated water discharge plan, which has aroused widespread doubts and objections at home and abroad.”可知，日本政府仍在推进其排放计划。故填Japanese government。 Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分) 53. 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 内容应包括： 1.你每天在坚持做什么； 2.你坚持这么做的理由； 3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容涵盖要点，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day. As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends. Honestly speaking, reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. Keeping reading helps me open up my eyes to the outside world. The more I read, the wiser I will be. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出自己每天都坚持做的事情； 第二步，介绍自己坚持做的理由； 第三步，叙述这件事带来的影响或改变。 [亮点词汇] ①not only... but also...不仅……而且…… ②get on well with sb.与某人相处得好 ③open up my eyes打开我的眼界 [高分句型] ①As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals.（what引导的主语从句） ②That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am.（why引导的表语从句） ③The more I read, the wiser I will be.（固定句式：the+比较级，the+比较级） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$