八年级英语月考卷（无锡专用）【测试范围：Units 1～7】-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（无锡专用） 英语 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页, 第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100 分钟。试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答, 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题, 每小题1分, 共14分） 1．The PE teacher ________ be thirsty in the hot sun. Let’s take a bottle of water for him. A．can B．may C．must D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：体育老师在烈日下一定很渴。我们给他带瓶水吧。 考查情态动词辨析。can能，可能；may也许；must一定；should应该。由语意可知这里指推测，在烈日下的体育老师“一定”很渴。故选C。 2．—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight. —Then we’d better dress warmly before going out. A．slowly B．quietly C．suddenly D．directly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天气预报说今晚气温会突然下降。——那么我们最好在出门前穿暖和些。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然；directly直接地。根据“Then we’d better dress warmly before going out.”可知，应说晚上气温会“突然”降低，所以出门前就要穿暖和。故选C。 3．I won’t hand in my examination paper until the time ________. A．goes out B．runs out C．comes out D．gives out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到时间结束我才交试卷。 考查动词辨析。goes out 出去；runs out用完；comes out出版；gives out分发。根据主句“I won’t hand in my examination paper”可知，时间用完了才交卷，runs out符合。故选B。 4．—Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match. —It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won. A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们打开电视观看足球比赛吧。——太晚了。球赛已经结束了半个小时，结果是1比0，中国队赢了。 考查现在完成时态。在现在完成时态中，当与一段时间状语连用时，谓语应用延续性动词，finish表示“完成”，begin表示“开始”，都是短暂性动词，则对应的延续性动词分别是be over和be on。根据题干中“And the result is 1-0, China won. ”可知，足球比赛已经结束了半个小时，则此处应用be over。故选D。 5．What a terrible journey! _______, lucky us, we are safe now. A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么可怕的旅程啊！不管怎样，幸运的是，我们现在安全了。 考查副词辨析，Anyway不管怎样；Otherwise否则，不然；Moreover此外，而且；Instead反而。根据“What a terrible journey! ..., lucky us, we are safe now.”可知，应该是无论旅程多么可怕，不管怎样，现在安全是幸运的，故选A。 6．Parents often expect their children ________ all the things that they couldn’t do in the past. A．did B．doing C．to do D．do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：父母经常期待他们的孩子做他们过去没能做的一切事情。 考查不定式结构。did过去式；doing动名词；to do不定式结构；do动词原形。根据“expect to do”期待做某事，所以横线上是不定式结构。故选C。 7．My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot. A．used to go … is used to go B．used to going… is used to go C．used to going … is used to going D．used to go … is used to going 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，但现在他习惯步行去上班。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事，如“He used to drink coke”（曾喝可乐，现在不爱了）；be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事，如“He is used to getting up early”（习惯早起）。根据“but now”可知，叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，前句应用used to do sth，后句应用be used to doing sth表示“习惯步行上班”，故选D。 8．We should remember that love and ________ help family members understand each other better. A．conclusion B．competition C．condition D．communication 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该记住爱和交流可以帮助家人之间更加相互理解。 考查名词辨析。conclusion结论；competition比赛；condition情况；communication交流。根据语境“help family members understand each other better”可知，家人之间的理解与交流是双向的，communication符合语境。故选D。 9．____ you ____ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你或者你的哥哥可以加入我们，我们只需要一个人。 考查连词词组辨析。both…and两者都；neither… nor两者都不；either... or...或者……或者……；not only...but also...不但……而且……。从句意看，表示我们只要其中之一个，故用either，故选C。 【点睛】both…and表示两者都，谓语动词用复数的形式；Neither… nor表示两者都不，谓语动词就近原则；Not only… but also不但……而且，谓语动词就近原则，这类短语在掌握了意思的基础上，再对主谓一致的现象要求学生掌握。 10．A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A．modest B．creative C．organized D．generous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的。你不需要花费几个小时在一堆纸下面找东西。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；creative有创造性的；organized有条理的；generous大方的。根据“You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper.”可知，一个整洁的桌子意味着你是有条理的，organized符合语境。故选C。 11．It’s about two years ________ the young man became a soldier. A．when B．before C．since D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个年轻人当兵大约两年了。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；before在……以前；since自从； as因为。it is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时“做某事已经……”，是固定句型，故选C。 12．—How clean your car is! —Thank you. It ______ three times a week. A．is washed B．will wash C．was washed D．has washed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的车真干净！——谢谢。一周洗三次。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“How clean your car is!”及“It ... three times a weck.”可知，It指代前文说的“car”，与谓语wash之间是动宾关系，且由“three times a week.”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是三单，be用is。故选A。 13．—Hello! Can I speak to Simon? —Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He ________ to the cinema with his aunt. A．has been B．has gone C．is going D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好！我能和西蒙说话吗？——对不起，他现在不在。他和他姑姑去看电影了。 考查现在完成时。has been to...去过某地；has gone to...去了某地。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in right now.”可知，此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，即：西蒙和他姑姑去看电影了，还没回来。故选B。 14．—Excuse me. Can I turn on the air-conditioner? It’s a bit cold inside. —_______. A．You’re welcome. B．Not at all. C．I don’t think so. D．Go ahead, please. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。我能打开空调吗？里面有点儿冷。——去做吧。 A. 不客气； B. Not at all.没关系；C. I don’t think so.我不那么认为；D. Go ahead, please.请做吧。根据上句提出的请求，故选D。 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分） Several years ago, I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 15 people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the 16 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an old, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 17 this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 18 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 19 the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and 20 them in the young man’s hands. I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 21 . I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 22 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 23 in this world, I would rather be like her. Every day may bring us many chances for 24 . The key is to do it or not. 15．A．asking B．calling C．disturbing D．kidnapping 16．A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travellers 17．A．from B．after C．before D．over 18．A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully 19．A．because B．unless C．as D．although 20．A．checked B．put C．covered D．threw 21．A．location B．survey C．situation D．programme 22．A．ordered B．treated C．understood D．introduced 23．A．famous B．worse C．careful D．successful 24．A．richness B．happiness C．blindness D．kindness 【答案】 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在阿姆斯特丹火车站目睹的一幕：一个无家可归的年轻人向路人乞讨早餐钱，大多数人冷漠对待，唯独一位优雅的老太太慷慨相助。作者通过对比两种截然不同的反应，表达了对善良的赞美，并反思了日常生活中行善的机会。 15．句意：我看到一个无家可归的年轻人向人们要钱，这样他就可以买早餐了。 asking询问，请求；calling打电话；disturbing打扰；kidnapping绑架。ask sb. for sth.“向某人要某物”。故选A。 16．句意：大多数旅行者根本没注意到这个年轻人，或者给了他一个白眼。 guests客人；audience观众；neighbours邻居；travellers旅客。根据上文“I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam”可知，故事发生在火车站，最可能的人群是“旅客”。故选D。 17．句意：当这个年轻的无家可归的男人追着这位优雅的女士时，她转过身，直视着他的眼睛，温柔地问道：“你需要多少钱？” from来自；after在……之后；before在……之前；over越过。根据“she turned”可知，这个男子在这位女士的后面。故选B。 18．句意：当这个年轻的无家可归的男人追着这位优雅的女士时，她转过身，直视着他的眼睛，温柔地问道：“你需要多少钱？” softly轻柔地，温和地；sadly悲伤地；loudly大声地；hopefully充满希望地。根据下文“the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and...them in the young man’s hands.”可知，老太太帮助了这个男子，由此推知，她的语气应是温和的、轻柔的。故选A。 19．句意：我听不到那个年轻人说了什么，但是当老太太从钱包里拿出几张钞票，放在年轻人的手里的时候我看到了。 because因为；unless除非；as当……的时候；although虽然。分析“I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched...the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse”可知，作者听不到那个年轻人说了什么，但是当老太太从钱包里拿出几张钞票，放在年轻人的手里的时候作者看到了。故选C。 20．句意：我听不到那个年轻人说了什么，但是当老太太从钱包里拿出几张钞票，放在年轻人的手里的时候我看到了。 checked检查；put放；covered覆盖；threw扔。根据“the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and...them in the young man’s hands”可知，老太太拿出几张钞票，放在了年轻人的手里。故选B。 21．句意：我所知道的是，我看到了对同一情况的两种完全不同的反应。 location位置；survey调查；situation情况；programme节目。根据上文“I saw a young homeless man...people for money so that he could buy breakfast.”可知，此处指男子向路人乞讨早餐钱这个情况。故选C。 22．句意：然后我看到了这个老太太，她把那个无家可归的人当成了自己的兄弟。 ordered命令；treated对待；understood理解；introduced介绍。treat sb. as...“把某人当成……”。故选B。 23．句意：我当时就决定，即使我们在这个世界上必须小心谨慎，我也宁愿像她一样。 famous著名的；worse更糟的；careful小心谨慎的；successful成功的。分析“we have to be...in this world”可知，我们在这个世界上必须小心谨慎。故选C。 24．句意：每天都可能给我们带来许多行善的机会。 richness丰富；happiness幸福；blindness盲目；kindness善意。根据上文“the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and...them in the young man’s hands”可知，老太太帮助了男子，这是一种善意的行为，因此此处指“行善的机会”。故选D。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题, 每小题2分, 共26分） A When you go to the US, someone often says to you “Give me five”. What should you do? Don’t give five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “Give me five” or “Give me high five” is a hot gesture. You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, their players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 25．You need to use your ______ to make the gesture “Give me five”. A．legs B．arms C．hands D．feet 26．Why do people make the gesture “Give me five”? A．To make people happy. B．To ask for money. C．To say hello to others. D．To hurt someone. 27．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a book about Roman stories. B．In a book about football teams. C．In a book about American history. D．In a book about body language. 【答案】25．C 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在美国常见的“Give me five”手势的含义、使用场景及其历史渊源。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the US, ‘Give me five’ or ‘Give me high five’ is a hot gesture. You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together.”可知，“Give me five”手势需要互相击打对方的右手，故需要用到手。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen.”可知，这个手势可以用来打招呼或庆祝。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据全文内容，文章主要讲述了“Give me five”手势的含义、使用场景及其历史渊源，属于身体语言的一部分。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在一本关于身体语言的书中。故选D。 B Public Libraries Most towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Library Services To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow. Mobile Libraries Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more. 28．You need ________ to use the library service. A．a library card B．a form C．a phone D．some money 29．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things. A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People can borrow books in the public library for free. B．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get. C．You need to fill in a form before getting a library card. D．Not everyone can get to a library. 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要描述了英国的公共图书馆和移动图书馆。 28．细节理解题。根据“You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services.”可知，当你使用图书馆服务时你需要使用图书证。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow.”可知，大多数公共图书馆有有声读物，光盘，报纸，数字化视频光盘和书可以借。因此在公共图书馆可以借5种东西。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more.”可知，人们知道巴士载着移动图书馆来的时间。选项B“人们不知道移动图书馆什么时候来”描述不正确。故选B。 C Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum It is in Chengdu. It is a modern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcome! Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 9:00—17:00. The whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash. Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00. Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72  Student: ¥36.   People above d 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.3 meters: Free Tourist Services: 1. The Visitor Center offers free drinking water, self-serve coffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs for visitors. 2. Provide some Chinese-English guide services. 31．When can you visit Sanxingdui Museum? A．At 8 a.m. on International Day. B．At 9 a.m. on the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．At 2 p.m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D．At 7 p.m. on the Dragon Boat Festival. 32．If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.2-meter-tall sister, how much does he need to pay? A．72 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．108 yuan. D．144 yuan. 33．Where is the text mainly from? A．A travel website. B．A story book. C．A health magazine. D．A diary. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 【导语】本文是三星堆博物馆的信息介绍。 31．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 8:30—18:30. Whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve.”可知可以在中秋节上午9点参观博物馆，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72. Student: ¥36. People aged 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.2 meters: Free.”可知爸爸需要72元，75岁奶奶免费，1.3米高的妹妹需要36元，共计72+36=108元。故选C。 33．推理判断题。本文是三星堆博物馆的信息介绍，因此可能来自旅行网站。故选A。 D There was once a poor man who lived in a village. Every day, he walked through the village looking for someone who could give him a little work. When he was lucky, he made enough money to buy one small meal. One day, the man saw a fat goose (鹅) run by, so he caught it. “What a hearty meal you will make!” said the man. “Tonight my stomach will be full.” “Do not eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a super special goose. If you feed me and take care of me, I will lay golden eggs for you.” “Can this be true?” the man wondered. “Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs, too. I will give it a chance (机会).” So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen, even though he had to go to bed hungry that night. As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold. He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, and there was good food for the goose. Each day, the goose laid another golden egg and the man sold it. Before long, the man was very rich, yet he wanted to become even richer. “Why should I spend so much money on food for the goose?” he asked himself. He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once. The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs. “What have I done?” he cried. 34．What does the underlined word “hearty” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Big. B．Hot. C．Quick. D．Healthy. 35．Why did the man take the goose home? A．Because he decided to sell it for money. B．Because he wanted to cook it for dinner. C．Because the goose might make him rich. D．Because the goose asked him for food. 36．What is the correct order according to the passage? a. The man found a golden egg under the goose. b. The man cut the goose open and found nothing. c. The man fed the goose with the last food he had. d. The man bought some good food for the goose. A．a-b-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．c-a-d-b D．c-a-b-d 37．What is the story trying to tell us? A．It’s important for us to take good care of animals. B．We should give the food we have to those in need. C．It’s quite difficult for us to find a job in the village D．We can’t expect to get all at once. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个穷人得到了一只会下金蛋的鹅，因为贪婪想一下子得到所有金蛋而把鹅剖开，最后什么都没得到的故事。告诉我们不能期望一下子得到所有东西。 34．词句猜测题。根据“Tonight my stomach will be full.”可知这顿饭会让他吃饱，可推测“hearty”意思是丰盛的、大量的，与Big“大的，丰盛的”意思相近。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs, too. I will give it a chance.”可知，这个男人想这只鹅会说话，也许真的会下金蛋，他想给它一个机会，也就是这只鹅可能会让他变富有，所以他把鹅带回家。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先根据“So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen”，对应c；接着根据“As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold.”，对应a；然后根据“He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, and there was good food for the goose.”，对应d；最后根据“He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once.”以及根据“The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs.”，对应b。所以正确顺序是c-a-d-b。故选C。 37．主旨大意题。文章讲述了一个穷人得到了一只会下金蛋的鹅，因为贪婪想一下子得到所有金蛋而把鹅剖开，最后什么都没得到的故事。告诉我们不能期望一下子得到所有东西，D选项“We can’t expect to get all at once.”符合文章主旨。故选D。 第II卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。 38．At Shanghai Pudong (国际) Airport, you can find flights to places around the world. 【答案】International 【详解】句意：在上海浦东国际机场，你可以找到飞往世界各地的航班。空处位于名词“Airport”前，填形容词作定语。“国际”用international，形容词，此处指机场的名字，international首字母要大写。故填International。 39．To keep making a push on the project of Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor (走廊), Chengdu researchers (继续) studying on Bashu culture. 【答案】continue 【详解】句意：为了持续推进巴蜀文化旅游走廊项目，成都的研究人员继续研究巴蜀文化。继续：continue，在句子中作谓语，句子描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“Chengdu researchers”是复数，所以动词用原形。故填continue。 40．They will have a meeting (在某时) in August. 【答案】sometime 【详解】句意：他们将在八月的某个时候开会。在某时：sometime，副词。故填sometime。 41．Tom needs a (机会) to show his great abilities to all of us. 【答案】chance 【详解】句意：Tom需要一个机会来向我们展示他的卓越能力。根据“Tom needs a”以及汉语提示可知，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，chance“机会”，故填chance。 42．We are (自豪的) of our success. 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：我们为自己的成功感到自豪。proud“自豪的”，形容词。be proud of“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 （B）根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．You have got to be (especial) careful when you cycle on the snow. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：当你在雪地上骑自行车的时候，你必须要格外小心。careful是形容词，意为“小心的；谨慎的” ，形容词通常需要用副词来修饰；especial是形容词，意为“特别的；特殊的”，其副词形式是especially，表示“特别；尤其；格外”，在这里修饰形容词careful，表示“格外小心”。故填especially。 44．He lives at the (west) end of the village. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：他住在村子的西端。修饰名词end，用west的形容词形式western“西方的”。故填western。 45．Could you speak a little (loud), please? I can’t hear you clearly. 【答案】louder 【详解】句意：请说大声一点好吗？我听不清楚。根据“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，此处是指说大声一点，应用比较级louder表示“更大声”。故填louder。 46．Their trip to the place was a great (successful). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：他们去那个地方的旅行非常成功。根据空前的“a great”并结合句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。 47．No one except the twins (know) the truth at that time. 【答案】knew 【详解】句意：当时除了那对双胞胎没有人知道真相。根据“at that time”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词know要用过去式knew。故填knew。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 48．—Did you see the film yesterday? —Yes. I (see) it twice recently. 【答案】have seen 【详解】句意：——你昨天看这部电影了吗？——是的。我最近已经看过两次了。根据“it twice recently.”可知，该句是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语是“I”，助动词用have，动词填过去分词seen。故填have seen。 49．We (ask) not to bring the mobile phone to school. 【答案】are asked 【详解】句意：我们被要求不要把手机带到学校。根据“We…not to bring the mobile phone to school.”可知，主语we与谓语动词ask之间是被动关系，时态是一般现在时，一般现在时的谓语动词构成是be done，we作主语，be动词用are，ask的过去分词形式为asked。故填are asked。 50．The reporter is (interview) Mr Dong to get some information. 【答案】interviewing 【详解】句意：记者正在采访董先生以获取一些信息。根据“is”以及语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“be + 动词的现在分词”结构；interview“采访”的现在分词是“interviewing”。故填interviewing。 51．The policeman (lose) his life when he fought with the thief with a gun. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：这名警察在与持枪的盗贼搏斗时失去了生命。根据“when he fought with the thief with a gun”可知，动作发生在过去，主句也应使用一般过去时态。动词“lose”的过去式是“lost”，表示“失去”。故填lost。 52．It is very hard for them (climb) Mount Tai. 【答案】to climb 【详解】句意：对他们来说，爬泰山是非常困难的。根据“It is very hard for them...Mount Tai.”可知，句中“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语“to do sth.”。所以此处使用动词不定式形式“to climb”。故填to climb。 53． (read) is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 【答案】Reading 【详解】句意：阅读之于心灵，正如运动之于身体。分子句子结构可知，此处应为主语；read意为“阅读”，需要变为动名词reading作主语，句首首字母大写，故填Reading。 54．She was (shake) as she opened the letter. 【答案】shaking 【详解】句意：当她打开信时她在发抖。主语She和动词shake之间是主动关系，且空前有be动词was，所以此处应用过去进行时，其结构是：was/were+动词现在分词，因此空处应填shake的现在分词shaking。故填shaking。 55．—Let’s decide (start) the plan, Jim. —How about next Monday? 【答案】when to start 【详解】句意：——吉姆，让我们决定什么时候开始这个计划。——下周一怎么样？根据“How about next Monday?”可知，此处指“何时开始这个计划”，空处用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，when“什么时候”，start“开始”，动词。故填when to start。 56．When I arrived home, I found my mother (cook) in the kitchen. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我发现我妈妈正在厨房做饭。find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，cook变为现在分词形式cooking。故填cooking。 57．—Have you been to any places of interest in Wuxi? —Yes. It’s the second time that I (visit) this beautiful city in spring. 【答案】have visited 【详解】句意：——你去过无锡的名胜古迹吗？——是的。这是我第二次在春天来游览这座美丽的城市。It is/was the+序数词+time +that从句 “这是某人第……次做某事”。that从句只能使用完成时态，若主句是It is…，则that从句使用现在完成时，若主句是It was…，则that从句使用过去完成时；visit为动词，意为“参观”，其过去分词为visited；主语是I，故助动词是have。故填have visited。 六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） Every three minutes, a child is born with a cleft lip (兔唇). Children with these conditions have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but they are often rejected by friends and sometimes even by their own family. In rich countries, simple surgeries can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not enough doctors who can do them. In 1982, American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile. Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Operation Smile visit continue long into the future. When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go, too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising (募捐) in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operation Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different culture and help to change lives forever. 58．Is it true that the children with cleft lips can’t live longer than one year because they are rejected by their friends or families? _______________________________________________________________________ 59．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines? _______________________________________________________________________ 60．In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers? _______________________________________________________________________ 61．What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 62．What do you think of Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 58．No. 59．Because they couldn’t help all the children who needed surgery. 60．In more than sixty countries. 61．They do fundraising and spread awareness about Operation Smile. 62．Meaningful. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个帮助给兔唇孩子提供手术的慈善机构。 58．根据“Children with these conditions have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday.”可知，有兔唇的孩子在吃喝和讲话方面有很大的困难，并且，他们中有十分之一在一岁生日之前就会死亡。由此可知，并不是所有的兔唇孩子都会在一岁之前死亡，所以，有兔唇的孩子不能活过一岁因为他们被朋友或家人拒绝的说法是不对的。故填No. 59．根据“But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty.”可知，由于这次旅行很短，Bill和Kathy没有时间帮助所有需要手术的孩子，所以，Bill和Kathy之所以会感到内疚，是因为他们不能帮助所有需要手术的孩子。故填Because they couldn’t help all the children who needed surgery. 60．根据“Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries.”可知，现在Operation Smile在60多个国家工作，由此可推知，在60多个国家中可以找到Operation Smile的志愿者。故填In more than sixty countries. 61．根据“When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go, too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising (募捐) in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operation Smile.”可知，当Operation Smie的医生和护士们去一个国家的时候，两个中学生会和他们一起去。这两个中学生通常在他们当地做了很多募捐，并且告诉很多人关于Operation Smile所作的事情。故填They do fundraising and spread awareness about Operation Smile. 62．根据全文内容可知，Operation Smile为兔唇孩子提供免费的手术，这是非常有意义的事情，所以，我认为Operation Smile非常有意义。故填Meaningful. 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 假设你通过网络了解到一些关于世界自然基金会(WWF) 的信息，请根据表格中的要点写一篇短文，向同学们介绍这个慈善组织以及怎样参与其中。词数不少于80，省略部分自拟内容。 介绍 WWF是一个国际慈善组织，自1961年成立以来致力于保护动物和环境。 现状 一些野生动物正处于危险中， 它们的数量越来越少； 人类的生存环境也遭到严重破坏(destroy)；我们应该意识到…… 行动 过去我们的零用钱常用来……，现在可以……；我们还可以…… 愿望 为了建设一个更好的世界， 希望更多的人支持WWF的工作。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 WWF is an international charity organization established in 1961, aiming to protect animals and the environment. However, many wild animals like pandas and tigers are in danger now. Their populations keep decreasing, and human living environments are seriously destroyed by pollution. We must realize protecting nature means protecting ourselves. In the past, pocket money was often spent on snacks or toys. Now we can donate it to WWF. We can also join their activities like tree-planting or use social media to spread environmental knowledge. Let’s work together to build a better world. I hope more people will support WWF’s work. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：首段介绍WWF成立时间与目标； 第二步：介绍现状包括动物濒危、环境破坏、意识到生存环境的重要性； 第三步：阐述具体行动和愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①aim to目标在于 ②keep doing sth.保持做某事 ③protect nature保护自然 [高分句型] ①In the past, pocket money was often spent on snacks or toys. (一般过去时的被动语态） ②I hope more people will support WWF’s work. (宾语从句) 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（无锡专用） 英语·参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B D A C D D C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A B D A D B A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C D C C D A D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 答案 B C A A C C D 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本大题共14小题, 每小题1分, 共14分） 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分） 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题, 每小题2分, 共26分） 25．C 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．D 第II卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 38．International 39．continue 40．sometime 41．chance 42．proud 43．especially 44．western 45．louder 46．success 47．knew 五、动词填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 48．have seen 49．are asked 50．interviewing 51．lost 52．to climb 53．Reading 54．shaking 55．when to start 56．cooking 57．have visited 六、阅读表达（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分） 58．No. 59．Because they couldn’t help all the children who needed surgery. 60．In more than sixty countries. 61．They do fundraising and spread awareness about Operation Smile. 62．Meaningful. 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 【例文】 WWF is an international charity organization established in 1961, aiming to protect animals and the environment. However, many wild animals like pandas and tigers are in danger now. Their populations keep decreasing, and human living environments are seriously destroyed by pollution. We must realize protecting nature means protecting ourselves. In the past, pocket money was often spent on snacks or toys. Now we can donate it to WWF. We can also join their activities like tree-planting or use social media to spread environmental knowledge. Let’s work together to build a better world. I hope more people will support WWF’s work. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（无锡专用） 英语 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页, 第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100 分钟。试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答, 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题, 每小题1分, 共14分） 1．The PE teacher ________ be thirsty in the hot sun. Let’s take a bottle of water for him. A．can B．may C．must D．should 2．—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight. —Then we’d better dress warmly before going out. A．slowly B．quietly C．suddenly D．directly 3．I won’t hand in my examination paper until the time ________. A．goes out B．runs out C．comes out D．gives out 4．—Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match. —It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won. A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over 5．What a terrible journey! _______, lucky us, we are safe now. A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 6．Parents often expect their children ________ all the things that they couldn’t do in the past. A．did B．doing C．to do D．do 7．My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot. A．used to go； is used to go B．used to going； is used to go C．used to going；is used to going D．used to go； is used to going 8．We should remember that love and ________ help family members understand each other better. A．conclusion B．competition C．condition D．communication 9．____ you ____ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 10．A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A．modest B．creative C．organized D．generous 11．It’s about two years ________ the young man became a soldier. A．when B．before C．since D．as 12．—How clean your car is! —Thank you. It ______ three times a week. A．is washed B．will wash C．was washed D．has washed 13．—Hello! Can I speak to Simon? —Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He ________ to the cinema with his aunt. A．has been B．has gone C．is going D．goes 14．—Excuse me. Can I turn on the air-conditioner? It’s a bit cold inside. —_______. A．You’re welcome. B．Not at all. C．I don’t think so. D．Go ahead, please. 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分） Several years ago, I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 15 people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the 16 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an old, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 17 this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 18 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 19 the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and 20 them in the young man’s hands. I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 21 . I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 22 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 23 in this world, I would rather be like her. Every day may bring us many chances for 24 . The key is to do it or not. 15．A．asking B．calling C．disturbing D．kidnapping 16．A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travellers 17．A．from B．after C．before D．over 18．A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully 19．A．because B．unless C．as D．although 20．A．checked B．put C．covered D．threw 21．A．location B．survey C．situation D．programme 22．A．ordered B．treated C．understood D．introduced 23．A．famous B．worse C．careful D．successful 24．A．richness B．happiness C．blindness D．kindness 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题, 每小题2分, 共26分） A When you go to the US, someone often says to you “Give me five”. What should you do? Don’t give five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “Give me five” or “Give me high five” is a hot gesture. You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, their players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 25．You need to use your ______ to make the gesture “Give me five”. A．legs B．arms C．hands D．feet 26．Why do people make the gesture “Give me five”? A．To make people happy. B．To ask for money. C．To say hello to others. D．To hurt someone. 27．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a book about Roman stories. B．In a book about football teams. C．In a book about American history. D．In a book about body language. B Public Libraries Most towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Library Services To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow. Mobile Libraries Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more. 28．You need ________ to use the library service. A．a library card B．a form C．a phone D．some money 29．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things. A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People can borrow books in the public library for free. B．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get. C．You need to fill in a form before getting a library card. D．Not everyone can get to a library. C Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum It is in Chengdu. It is a modern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcome! Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 9:00—17:00. The whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash. Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00. Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72  Student: ¥36.   People above d 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.3 meters: Free Tourist Services: 1. The Visitor Center offers free drinking water, self-serve coffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs for visitors. 2. Provide some Chinese-English guide services. 31．When can you visit Sanxingdui Museum? A．At 8 a.m. on International Day. B．At 9 a.m. on the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．At 2 p.m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D．At 7 p.m. on the Dragon Boat Festival. 32．If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.2-meter-tall sister, how much does he need to pay? A．72 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．108 yuan. D．144 yuan. 33．Where is the text mainly from? A．A travel website. B．A story book. C．A health magazine. D．A diary. D There was once a poor man who lived in a village. Every day, he walked through the village looking for someone who could give him a little work. When he was lucky, he made enough money to buy one small meal. One day, the man saw a fat goose (鹅) run by, so he caught it. “What a hearty meal you will make!” said the man. “Tonight my stomach will be full.” “Do not eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a super special goose. If you feed me and take care of me, I will lay golden eggs for you.” “Can this be true?” the man wondered. “Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs, too. I will give it a chance (机会).” So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen, even though he had to go to bed hungry that night. As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold. He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, and there was good food for the goose. Each day, the goose laid another golden egg and the man sold it. Before long, the man was very rich, yet he wanted to become even richer. “Why should I spend so much money on food for the goose?” he asked himself. He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once. The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs. “What have I done?” he cried. 34．What does the underlined word “hearty” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Big. B．Hot. C．Quick. D．Healthy. 35．Why did the man take the goose home? A．Because he decided to sell it for money. B．Because he wanted to cook it for dinner. C．Because the goose might make him rich. D．Because the goose asked him for food. 36．What is the correct order according to the passage? a. The man found a golden egg under the goose. b. The man cut the goose open and found nothing. c. The man fed the goose with the last food he had. d. The man bought some good food for the goose. A．a-b-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．c-a-d-b D．c-a-b-d 37．What is the story trying to tell us? A．It’s important for us to take good care of animals. B．We should give the food we have to those in need. C．It’s quite difficult for us to find a job in the village D．We can’t expect to get all at once. 第II卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。 38．At Shanghai Pudong (国际) Airport, you can find flights to places around the world. 39．To keep making a push on the project of Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor (走廊), Chengdu researchers (继续) studying on Bashu culture. 40．They will have a meeting (在某时) in August. 41．Tom needs a (机会) to show his great abilities to all of us. 42．We are (自豪的) of our success. （B）根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．You have got to be (especial) careful when you cycle on the snow. 44．He lives at the (west) end of the village. 45．Could you speak a little (loud), please? I can’t hear you clearly. 46．Their trip to the place was a great (successful). 47．No one except the twins (know) the truth at that time. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 48．—Did you see the film yesterday? —Yes. I (see) it twice recently. 49．We (ask) not to bring the mobile phone to school. 50．The reporter is (interview) Mr Dong to get some information. 51．The policeman (lose) his life when he fought with the thief with a gun. 52．It is very hard for them (climb) Mount Tai. 53． (read) is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 54．She was (shake) as she opened the letter. 55．—Let’s decide (start) the plan, Jim. —How about next Monday? 56．When I arrived home, I found my mother (cook) in the kitchen. 57．—Have you been to any places of interest in Wuxi? —Yes. It’s the second time that I (visit) this beautiful city in spring. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） Every three minutes, a child is born with a cleft lip (兔唇). Children with these conditions have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but they are often rejected by friends and sometimes even by their own family. In rich countries, simple surgeries can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not enough doctors who can do them. In 1982, American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile. Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Operation Smile visit continue long into the future. When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go, too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising (募捐) in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operation Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different culture and help to change lives forever. 58．Is it true that the children with cleft lips can’t live longer than one year because they are rejected by their friends or families? _______________________________________________________________________ 59．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines? _______________________________________________________________________ 60．In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers? _______________________________________________________________________ 61．What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 62．What do you think of Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 假设你通过网络了解到一些关于世界自然基金会(WWF) 的信息，请根据表格中的要点写一篇短文，向同学们介绍这个慈善组织以及怎样参与其中。词数不少于80，省略部分自拟内容。 介绍 WWF是一个国际慈善组织，自1961年成立以来致力于保护动物和环境。 现状 一些野生动物正处于危险中， 它们的数量越来越少； 人类的生存环境也遭到严重破坏(destroy)；我们应该意识到…… 行动 过去我们的零用钱常用来……，现在可以……；我们还可以…… 愿望 为了建设一个更好的世界， 希望更多的人支持WWF的工作。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（无锡专用） 英语 本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页, 第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100 分钟。试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答, 答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题, 每小题1分, 共14分） 1．The PE teacher ________ be thirsty in the hot sun. Let’s take a bottle of water for him. A．can B．may C．must D．should 2．—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight. —Then we’d better dress warmly before going out. A．slowly B．quietly C．suddenly D．directly 3．I won’t hand in my examination paper until the time ________. A．goes out B．runs out C．comes out D．gives out 4．—Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match. —It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won. A．has finished B．has begun C．has been on D．has been over 5．What a terrible journey! _______, lucky us, we are safe now. A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 6．Parents often expect their children ________ all the things that they couldn’t do in the past. A．did B．doing C．to do D．do 7．My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot. A．used to go； is used to go B．used to going； is used to go C．used to going；is used to going D．used to go； is used to going 8．We should remember that love and ________ help family members understand each other better. A．conclusion B．competition C．condition D．communication 9．____ you ____ your brother can join us. We want one of you. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 10．A tidy desk means you are ________. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things under piles of paper. A．modest B．creative C．organized D．generous 11．It’s about two years ________ the young man became a soldier. A．when B．before C．since D．as 12．—How clean your car is! —Thank you. It ______ three times a week. A．is washed B．will wash C．was washed D．has washed 13．—Hello! Can I speak to Simon? —Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He ________ to the cinema with his aunt. A．has been B．has gone C．is going D．goes 14．—Excuse me. Can I turn on the air-conditioner? It’s a bit cold inside. —_______. A．You’re welcome. B．Not at all. C．I don’t think so. D．Go ahead, please. 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分） Several years ago, I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 15 people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the 16 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception (例外) though: an old, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 17 this elegant (优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 18 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 19 the old lady pulled several bills (纸币) from her purse and 20 them in the young man’s hands. I don’t know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 21 . I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 22 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 23 in this world, I would rather be like her. Every day may bring us many chances for 24 . The key is to do it or not. 15．A．asking B．calling C．disturbing D．kidnapping 16．A．guests B．audience C．neighbours D．travellers 17．A．from B．after C．before D．over 18．A．softly B．sadly C．loudly D．hopefully 19．A．because B．unless C．as D．although 20．A．checked B．put C．covered D．threw 21．A．location B．survey C．situation D．programme 22．A．ordered B．treated C．understood D．introduced 23．A．famous B．worse C．careful D．successful 24．A．richness B．happiness C．blindness D．kindness 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题, 每小题2分, 共26分） A When you go to the US, someone often says to you “Give me five”. What should you do? Don’t give five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “Give me five” or “Give me high five” is a hot gesture. You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together. People do it when they meet for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, their players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate. This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 25．You need to use your ______ to make the gesture “Give me five”. A．legs B．arms C．hands D．feet 26．Why do people make the gesture “Give me five”? A．To make people happy. B．To ask for money. C．To say hello to others. D．To hurt someone. 27．Where can you probably read this passage? A．In a book about Roman stories. B．In a book about football teams. C．In a book about American history. D．In a book about body language. B Public Libraries Most towns in Britain have a public library. A library usually has a number of books. People can use and borrow books for free. The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in 1852. Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards. Library Services To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. You will get a library card. You need to use the card when using library services. Modern public libraries have something for everyone. Most of them have audio books, CDs, newspapers, DVDs and books to borrow. Mobile Libraries Not everyone can get to a library. Some people live far away from towns and cities. Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness. Thanks to the mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books. Mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini-bus. The back of the mini-bus has shelves for books. And it’s big enough for borrowers to go inside and look around. A driver takes the bus to different places. People also know when the bus will come. They can return their books and borrow some more. 28．You need ________ to use the library service. A．a library card B．a form C．a phone D．some money 29．In modern public libraries, people can borrow ________ kinds of things. A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People can borrow books in the public library for free. B．People don’t know when the mobile libraries will get. C．You need to fill in a form before getting a library card. D．Not everyone can get to a library. C Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum It is in Chengdu. It is a modern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcome! Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 9:00—17:00. The whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash. Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00. Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72  Student: ¥36.   People above d 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.3 meters: Free Tourist Services: 1. The Visitor Center offers free drinking water, self-serve coffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs for visitors. 2. Provide some Chinese-English guide services. 31．When can you visit Sanxingdui Museum? A．At 8 a.m. on International Day. B．At 9 a.m. on the Mid-Autumn Festival. C．At 2 p.m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D．At 7 p.m. on the Dragon Boat Festival. 32．If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.2-meter-tall sister, how much does he need to pay? A．72 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．108 yuan. D．144 yuan. 33．Where is the text mainly from? A．A travel website. B．A story book. C．A health magazine. D．A diary. D There was once a poor man who lived in a village. Every day, he walked through the village looking for someone who could give him a little work. When he was lucky, he made enough money to buy one small meal. One day, the man saw a fat goose (鹅) run by, so he caught it. “What a hearty meal you will make!” said the man. “Tonight my stomach will be full.” “Do not eat me!” cried the goose. “I am a super special goose. If you feed me and take care of me, I will lay golden eggs for you.” “Can this be true?” the man wondered. “Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs, too. I will give it a chance (机会).” So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen, even though he had to go to bed hungry that night. As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold. He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, and there was good food for the goose. Each day, the goose laid another golden egg and the man sold it. Before long, the man was very rich, yet he wanted to become even richer. “Why should I spend so much money on food for the goose?” he asked himself. He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once. The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs. “What have I done?” he cried. 34．What does the underlined word “hearty” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Big. B．Hot. C．Quick. D．Healthy. 35．Why did the man take the goose home? A．Because he decided to sell it for money. B．Because he wanted to cook it for dinner. C．Because the goose might make him rich. D．Because the goose asked him for food. 36．What is the correct order according to the passage? a. The man found a golden egg under the goose. b. The man cut the goose open and found nothing. c. The man fed the goose with the last food he had. d. The man bought some good food for the goose. A．a-b-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．c-a-d-b D．c-a-b-d 37．What is the story trying to tell us? A．It’s important for us to take good care of animals. B．We should give the food we have to those in need. C．It’s quite difficult for us to find a job in the village D．We can’t expect to get all at once. 第II卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出单词的正确形式。 38．At Shanghai Pudong (国际) Airport, you can find flights to places around the world. 39．To keep making a push on the project of Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor (走廊), Chengdu researchers (继续) studying on Bashu culture. 40．They will have a meeting (在某时) in August. 41．Tom needs a (机会) to show his great abilities to all of us. 42．We are (自豪的) of our success. （B）根据句意, 在答题卡对应题号的横线上, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．You have got to be (especial) careful when you cycle on the snow. 44．He lives at the (west) end of the village. 45．Could you speak a little (loud), please? I can’t hear you clearly. 46．Their trip to the place was a great (successful). 47．No one except the twins (know) the truth at that time. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 48．—Did you see the film yesterday? —Yes. I (see) it twice recently. 49．We (ask) not to bring the mobile phone to school. 50．The reporter is (interview) Mr Dong to get some information. 51．The policeman (lose) his life when he fought with the thief with a gun. 52．It is very hard for them (climb) Mount Tai. 53． (read) is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 54．She was (shake) as she opened the letter. 55．—Let’s decide (start) the plan, Jim. —How about next Monday? 56．When I arrived home, I found my mother (cook) in the kitchen. 57．—Have you been to any places of interest in Wuxi? —Yes. It’s the second time that I (visit) this beautiful city in spring. 六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） Every three minutes, a child is born with a cleft lip (兔唇). Children with these conditions have terrible problems with eating, drinking and speaking and one in ten of them die before their first birthday. The luckier ones live, but they are often rejected by friends and sometimes even by their own family. In rich countries, simple surgeries can correct most of these mouth problems and allow children to live normal lives. But in poorer countries, the operations are too expensive for ordinary people and there are not enough doctors who can do them. In 1982, American doctor Bill Magee and his wife Kathy, a nurse, went to the Philippines to do some cleft lip surgeries. But it was a short trip and there was no time to help all the children who needed surgery. They felt terribly guilty. When they got home, they started a new charity. They called it Operation Smile. Now Operation Smile works in more than sixty countries. Five thousand volunteers give their time and skills to provide free mouth surgery to the children who need it most. The charity also provides medical equipment and trains local doctors to do the surgery themselves. In this way, the results of an Operation Smile visit continue long into the future. When an international group of doctors and nurses travels to a country, two secondary school students go, too. The students are usually people who have done a lot of fundraising (募捐) in their local area and told a lot of people about the work of Operation Smile. Their trip is a fantastic way to experience a completely different culture and help to change lives forever. 58．Is it true that the children with cleft lips can’t live longer than one year because they are rejected by their friends or families? _______________________________________________________________________ 59．Why did Bill and Kathy feel guilty when they were in the Philippines? _______________________________________________________________________ 60．In how many countries can you find Operation Smile volunteers? _______________________________________________________________________ 61．What do the secondary school students do before they start a trip with Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 62．What do you think of Operation Smile? _______________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（本大题共20分） 假设你通过网络了解到一些关于世界自然基金会(WWF) 的信息，请根据表格中的要点写一篇短文，向同学们介绍这个慈善组织以及怎样参与其中。词数不少于80，省略部分自拟内容。 介绍 WWF是一个国际慈善组织，自1961年成立以来致力于保护动物和环境。 现状 一些野生动物正处于危险中， 它们的数量越来越少； 人类的生存环境也遭到严重破坏(destroy)；我们应该意识到…… 行动 过去我们的零用钱常用来……，现在可以……；我们还可以…… 愿望 为了建设一个更好的世界， 希望更多的人支持WWF的工作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷(无锡专用) 英语:答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘贴 处 准 考证 号注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 一、单项填空(共14小题:每小题1分,满分14分) 1.1A11B1IC11D1 6.[A][B||C|1D] 11.1A1[B][C1ID] 2.1A11B1IC11D1 7.1A11B11C11D1 12.|A11B1IC11D1 3.|A1IB1|C11D] 8.1A1IB1ICI1D1 13.|A11B1|C11D] 4.1A11B11C11D1 9.1A11B11C1ID1 14.|A11B11C11D 5.1A11B11C11D1 10.1A11B1[C11D1 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 15.1A11B11C11D1 20.1A11B11C11D1 16.|A11B1IC11D1 21.1A11B11C11D1 17.A1[B1[C1ID1 22.|A1[B1|C1ID] 18.1A11B11C11D1 23.1A11B11C11D1 19.IA11B11C11D1 24.[A11B11C11D1 三、阅读理解(共13小题:每小题2分,满分26分) 25.1A11B1[CIID1 30.1A][B11C11D] 35.1A]IB1IC|ID 26.IA11B11C11D1 31.1A11B11C11D1 36.|A][B11C11D1 27.[A]1B11C11D1 32.[A11B|1C11D] 37.|A]1B]1C]1D 28.1A11B11C11D1 33.1A||B]|C11D] 29.1A11B11C11D1 34.1A|1B11C11D] 英语第1页(共2页) 的现的们回的! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 38. 39. 41. 40. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 五、动词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 48. 50. 49. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 57. 六、阅读表达(每小题答案不超过10个单词)(本大题共5小题:每小题2分,共10分) 58. 59. 60. 1. 62. 七、书面表达(满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作英语超2项色期2限定区域的答案无效!2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（无锡专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分） LIAIIBIICIIDI 6.1AJIBIICIIDI 11JAIIBIICIIDI 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 7.JAIIBIICIIDI 12JAIIBIICIIDI 3.1AIBICIDI 8.1AlIBIICIIDI 13.A1HB11C11D1 4JAJIBIICIID] 9AIIBIICIIDI 14JAJIBIICIIDI 5.1AIIBIICIID] 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 15.1AIIBICIDI 20.[AIIBIICIIDI 16.A1IB11C11D1 21JAIIBIICIIDI 17JAIIBIICIIDI 22JAIIBIICIIDI 181AlIBIICIIDI 23.1A1IBIICIIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.A11B11C11D1 三、阅读理解（共13小题：每小题2分，满分26分） 25.1AIIBICIIDI 30.1AIBIICIDI 35.1A1IBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 311AIIBIICIIDI 36.A11B11C11D1 271AIIBIICIIDI 32.1A1IBIICIIDI 371AIIBIICIIDI 28JAIIBIICIIDI 33.A1IB11C11D 29.AIΠBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 38 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 五、动词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 六、阅读表达（每小题答案不超过10个单词）（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）