Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？单元综合练

Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元综合练（解析版） (满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Susan, I think you’ll never get your bike back. —I agree. It’s lost _______. A．suddenly B．recently C．halfway D．forever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——苏珊，我想你再也拿不回你的自行车了。——我同意。它永远消失了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；recently最近；halfway在中途；forever永远。根据“I agree”可知，同意对方的观点：永远也找不回自行车了。故选D。 2．There was a ________ of burning oil in the air. People had to cover their noses. A．case B．smell C．pain D．record 【答案】B 【详解】句意：空气中有一股烧油的气味。人们不得不捂住鼻子。 考查名词辨析。case案例；smell气味；pain痛苦；record记录。根据“People had to cover their noses.”可知，此处是一股烧油的气味，故选B。 3．Tom needs $1,000 to buy a computer. But ________ he has only made $ 500. A．so far B．so as to C．so that D．so much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆需要一千美元买一台电脑，但是到目前为止他只赚了500美元。 考查短语。so far到目前为止；so as to以便；so that以便；so much多少。根据“he has only made $ 500”，可知句子表达到目前为止，用短语“so far”。故选A。 4．—Who is the boy? Can you ______ him to me, Mary? —Of course. He is my friend. I believe that you will be friends, too. A．introduce B．cheat C．shoot D．hide 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个男孩是谁？你能把他介绍给我吗，玛丽？——当然可以。他是我的朋友。我相信你们也会成为朋友的。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；cheat欺骗；shoot射击；hide隐藏。根据“him to me”和“I believe that you will be friends”可知，此处表示把男孩介绍给自己。故选A。 5．—Yesterday I read an article about Zhong Nanshan who led to ________ success in fighting the virus. —Yes, I’ve heard about him before. He’s ________ success in the medical field. A．a; / B．а; а C．/; a D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天，我读了一篇关于钟南山成功抗击病毒的文章。——是的，我以前听说过他。他在医学领域是一个成功人士。 考查冠词。第一个空，success表示抽象概念“成功”，不可数，因此为零冠词；第二个空中，success表示“一个成功的人”，抽象名词具体化，可数，因此需用不定冠词a。故选C。 6．—When you told Tina the good news, what did she react to it? —She showed no ________ of excitement, to everyone’s surprise. A．symbol B．mark C．need D．sign 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当你告诉蒂娜这个好消息时，她有什么反应？——令大家吃惊的是，她没有表现出任何兴奋的迹象。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；mark标记；need需要；sign迹象。根据“to everyone’s surprise”可知，蒂娜没有兴奋的迹象。故选D。 7．After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom and run ______ their parents happily. A．by B．across C．from D．towards 【答案】D 【详解】句意：放学后，可爱的孩子们走出教室，高兴地跑向他们的父母。 考查介词辨析。by通过，经过；across横过，穿过；from来自；towards朝向。由“After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom”可知，放学了孩子们走出教室，应该是向父母跑去，towards符合语境。故选D。 8．—Oh, Mrs. Black looks much older than before! —Yeah. There are some ________ around her eyes when she smiles. A．scenes B．lines C．holes D．cuts 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——-哦，布莱克夫人看起来比以前老多了！——是的。她笑的时候眼睛周围有皱纹。 考查名词辨析。scenes场景；lines线，皱纹；holes洞；cuts伤口，划口。由“Mrs Black looks much older than before”可知，她老了，笑起来有皱纹。故选B。 9．________ offer Chinese people enough food, Yuan Longping spent all his life working on it. A．As soon as B．Ever since C．In order to D．Instead of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了给中国人提供足够的食物，袁隆平毕生致力于此。 考查短语。As soon as一……就；Ever since自从；In order to为了……；Instead of代替；根据“Yuan Longping spent all his life working on it”可知此处指“袁隆平毕生努力是为了给中国人提供足够的食物”；表目的；故选C。 10．—Look carefully, class! What can you find out? —I know, Mr. Wang. The ____________ looks bent (弯曲的) when it is in water. A．sand B．milk C．oil D．stick 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——同学们，请看仔细！你能发现什么？——我知道，王老师。棍子在水中时看起来是弯曲的。 考查名词辨析和常识。sand沙子；milk牛奶；oil油；stick棍子。根据“looks bent (弯曲的) when it is in water”可知，本题考查在水中弯曲的物体是什么，结合选项可知，只有D符合题意。故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Most people love music. They listen to music. They dance 11 music. They exercise to music. People can listen to music everywhere. When music is on TV or on video games, 12 people can listen to music. But sometimes some people enjoyed 13 headphones(耳机), so they are the only 14 to hear the music. In 1632, Jean-Baptiste Lully was born in Italy. He took music 15 when he was young. He was a 16 musician. He liked to dance, and he liked to play the violin and the guitar. Later, his family 17 to France. Louis the fourteenth was the king of France. He met Lully. He loved his music. The king put Lully incharge of (负责) music. Lully 18 30 ballets for the king. A ballet is like a play. There are no words. Lully also wrote operas(歌剧). An opera is like a play, too. One day, Lully hit his toe(脚趾) 19 a long stick. His toe got hurt and that resulted in his death. He left his last opera, Achille et Polyxène, 20 . 11．A．to B．with C．for D．in 12．A．few B．a number of C．the number of D．any 13．A．wearing B．wear C．put on D．putting on 14．A．people B．music C．ones D．one 15．A．class B．lessons C．lesson D．hobby 16．A．stupid B．funny C．classical D．born 17．A．move B．moved C．live D．lived 18．A．play B．played C．write D．wrote 19．A．on B．in C．with D．for 20．A．unfinished B．finished C．sing D．singing 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对音乐的喜欢，以及一位著名的音乐家Lully的故事。 11．句意：他们随着音乐跳舞。 to到；with带有；for为了；in在……里。根据“They dance … music”可知，此处指随着音乐跳舞，dance to music“随着音乐跳舞”，故选A。 12．句意：当电视或电子游戏播放音乐时，很多人都可以听音乐 few没有多少的；a number of许多；the number of……的数量；any任何。根据“people can listen to music”可知，许多人都可以听音乐，故选B。 13．句意：但有时有些人喜欢戴耳机，所以他们是唯一能听到音乐的人。 wearing穿，动名词；wear穿，动词原形；put on穿，动词原形（强调动作）；putting on穿，动名词（强调动作）。根据“headphones”可知，此处指戴着耳机，强调的是一种状态，排除C和D选项。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选A。 14．句意：但有时有些人喜欢戴耳机，所以他们是唯一能听到音乐的人。 people人们；music音乐；ones一些；one一个。此空指代前文提到的戴耳机听音乐的人，且是复数形式，应填ones，故选C。 15．句意：他年轻时上过音乐课。 class课程；lessons课程（复数形式）；lesson课程；hobby爱好。take lessons“上课”，固定搭配，故选B。 16．句意：他是个天生的音乐家。 stupid愚蠢的；funny滑稽的；classical经典的；born天生的。根据“He took music…  when he was young”可知，小的时候很有音乐天赋，说明是一个“天生的音乐家”，故选D。 17．句意：后来，他的家人搬到了法国。 move移动，动词原形；moved移动，动词过去式；live居住，动词原形；lived居住，动词过去式。根据“ Later, his family… to France”可知，家人搬到了法国，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。 18．句意：Lully为国王写了30首芭蕾。 play玩，动词原形；played玩，动词过去式；write写，动词原形；wrote写，动词过去式。根据“Lully …30 ballets for the king”可知，为国王写了这么多的芭蕾，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选D。 19．句意：一天，Lully用一根长棍子打到了他的脚趾。 on在……上；in在……里；with用；for为了。根据“his toe(脚趾)… a long stick”可知，用一根长棍子打到了他的脚趾，故选C。 20．句意：他留下了最后一部未完成的歌剧《Achille et Polyxène》。 unfinished未完成的；finished完成；sing唱歌；singing唱歌，动名词。根据“His toe got hurt and that resulted in his death”可知，是因为意外导致了他的死亡，所以这部歌剧并未完成，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Amazon just made a list of the 10 best­selling books. It’s not too late to read or reread the best­sellers. Here are the first three. 　　The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd The story happened in the early 1800s.It told the relationship between Handful, a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her owner, as they grew up together from childhood. Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, became a beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changed over time. 　　Gray Mountain by John Grisham Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. She then took a job at a legal aid firm. For the first time her new job put her front and center in the courtroom, and it also put her in terrible danger. 　　All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In the story, Marie­Laure, a blind French girl lived with her father during World War Ⅱ, and Werner, a German young man who worked on building and fixing radios. This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives. 21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings? A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful. C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr. 22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened________. A．over 200 years ago B．1,800 years ago C．last century D．this century 23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do? A．A writer. B．A lawyer. C．A teacher. D．A doctor. 24．What can we know about Werner in All the Light We Cannot See? A．He was a skillful worker. B．He was a kind doctor. C．He was a brave fighter. D．He was a poor slave. 25．We know that the ________ made a difference to Marie­Laure’s life. A．war B．love C．friendship D．job 【答案】21．A 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了在亚马逊图书销量排行榜上排在前三名的畅销书：《翅膀的发明》《灰山》和《我们看不见的光》。 21．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的标题“The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd”可知答案，《翅膀的发明》的作者是Sue Monk Kidd。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The story happened in the early 1800s.”可知，故事发生在十九世纪早期，由此推算，距今已有200多年。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer.”可知，她过去是一名律师。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“who worked on building and fixing radios”可知，他是一个技术熟练的工人。故选A。 25．细节理解题。由表格第三栏中的“This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives.”可知，战争对她的生活造成了影响。故选A。 B Kevin walked into the hall of the museum. He tried to find a group（乐团）. He came with it, but he didn’t find it. He started to worry. Then he heard music. Kevin stopped outside two doors. He pressed his ear up to a door. Kevin opened the doors. It was dark except the stage（舞台）. There he saw four people and they each played an instrument. The music was beautiful. Kevin sat in the back. He didn’t want to interrupt. The music was so beautiful that he forgot all about worrying. Just then the music grew loud（大声的）. Just as Kevin thought that the sounds could not grow big any more, the music changed. Then the music became very quiet. You would think there were people sleeping there. Then the music stopped. The song was over. Kevin stood up and went back to the hall. He looked around and saw his group standing at the end of the hall. Kevin joined it. He couldn’t forget the amazing music and he sang the music all day. 26．Kevin heard the amazing music ________. A．in the hall of the cinema B．in a room of the museum C．in the group with him D．outside the stage 27．Why did Kevin want to find a group? A．Because he knew the people in the group. B．Because the musicians in the group could play the amazing music. C．Because he came to the museum with the group. D．Because he likes the group. 28．How many people were on the stage? A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. D．Four. 29．The underlined word “interrupt” means ________. A．援助 B．伴奏 C．指挥 D．打断 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Finally, Kevin didn’t tell the musicians their music was amazing. B．The music was always loud. C．Kevin didn’t find his group after he went out of the room. D．On the stage five people each played a kind of instrument. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，凯文在博物馆里听到了一首动听的音乐，他对其难以忘怀，因此他唱了一整天这首曲子。 26．细节理解题。根据“Kevin walked into the hall of the museum…he heard music. Kevin stopped outside two doors…Kevin opened the doors.”可知，凯文在博物馆的一件房间里听到了美妙的音乐，故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“He came with it, but he didn’t find it.”可知，凯文找这个乐团的原因是因为他是和它一起来的，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“It was dark except the stage. There he saw four people and they each played an instrument.”可知，在舞台上有四个人，故选D。 29．词义猜测题。根据“The music was beautiful. Kevin sat in the back.”可知，音乐很美，凯文坐在了后面，由此推测画线词所在句子表示“他不想打断这美妙的音乐”，故interrupt应表示“打断”，故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“The song was over. Kevin stood up and went back to the hall. He looked around and saw his group standing at the end of the hall. Kevin joined it.”可知歌曲结束后，凯文回到了大厅，他找到了自己的小组并加入了进去，由此可知凯文没有和这些音乐家说话，故选A。 C While some music festivals were canceled（取消）because of COVID-19, many remain for music lovers. Here’s a guide to the best music festivals this summer. Krayina Mriy When and where: June 20-21, Kyiv Pyrohovo folk museum Krayina Mriy is a yearly rock music festival for modern music. Besides music, the festival will offer dances as well as shows of plays and also playing a traditional music instrument. Alfa Fest When and where: June 26-28, Lviv So far all tickets are booked, but you can wait in line to buy a ticket at www.alf jazzfestcom. This festival taking place in Lviv will be interesting for experienced jazz lovers. The musicians come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US. Koktebel Festival When and where: July 22-Aug.6, Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast Koktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival. Stelar, Nino, Bonobo and Billy’s Band were the festival’s superstars last year. This year the list of festival’s musicians and ticket prices is still unknown. But the organizers suggested that besides good jazz they would also offer music lectures and movie showing. Respublica When and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-Podilsky Country music and street art festival will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky, one of the most beautiful cities in the west. You can contact the staff writer（特约作家）of Kyiv Post at tach@kyivpost.om. 31．If you are interested in plays, you should __________. A．arrive at Pyrohovo folk museum B．join in the Alfa Fest C．buy a ticket at www.alfajazzfest.com D．contact the staff writer of Kyiv Post 32．People can take part in the music festivals twice in ________. A．June B．July C．August D．September 33．When Jenny is free from June 29th to July 25th, she may join in ________. A．Krayina Mriy B．Alfa Fest C．Koktebel Festival D．Respublica 34．Jack, a big fan of country music, will probably go to ________. A．Kyiv B．Lviv C．Zatokavllge D．Kamyanets-Podilsky 35．The passage is most probably from a(n) ________. A．story book B．advertisement C．travel guide book D．sports website 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了今年夏天最好的音乐节指南。 31．细节理解题。根据“Krayina Mriy: Pyrohovo folk museum …the festival will offer dances as well as shows of plays and also playing a traditional music instrument.”可知，如果对戏剧感兴趣，可以去Pyrohovo folk museum。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Krayina Mriy When and where: June 20-21, Kyiv”以及“Alfa FestWhen and where: June 26-28, Lviv”可知，人们可以在六月份参加两次音乐节。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Koktebel Festival When and where: July 22-Aug.6,”可知，珍妮可以去Koktebel Festival。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Respublica: Country music and street art festival will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky,”可知，杰克可以去Kamyanets-Podilsky。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“Here’s a guide to the best music festivals this summer.”以及综合全文可知，文章可能来自广告。故选B。 四、从方框中选词或短语并用其适当形式完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分） hurry up, success, million, actually, French 36． , or we’ll be too late to get anything to eat. 37． , I don’t know how to use the word to make a sentence. 38．With the help of his teacher, he in playing the piano. 39．At least 300 people are using QQ created by Ma Huateng to chat. 40．I still remembered the time when we were in together. 【答案】36．Hurry up 37．Actually 38．succeeded 39．million 40．France 【解析】36．句意：快走吧，再晚就什么也吃不上了。此句句型是“祈使句，or+否定陈述句”，由“or we’ll be too late to get anything to eat.”和所给词可知是，赶快点，hurry up“快点，赶快”符合题意，句首首字母要大写，故填Hurry up。 37．句意：事实上，我不知道如何使用这个单词造句。空格处位于句首，应用副词修饰整个句子，根据“I don’t know how to use the word to make a sentence.”和所给词可知是，事实上，actually“事实上，实际上，副词”符合题意，句子开头首字母要大写，故填Actually。 38．句意：在老师的帮助下，他成功地弹了钢琴。根据“With the help of his teacher, he …in playing the piano.”和所给词可知是，成功地弹了钢琴，句子缺少谓语，应用谓语动词，success对应的动词是succeed，succeed in doing sth.“成功地做某事”，动词短语。此句是对过去发生的事叙述，应用一般过去时。故填succeeded。 39．句意：至少有3亿人在使用马化腾创建的QQ聊天。根据所给词和“At least 300 …people”可知是，至少有3亿人，由空格前数词“300”可知空格处的单位数词“million”用原形。故填million。 40．句意：我还记得我们一起在法国的时候。根据“when we were in…together.”和所给词可知是，在法国，空格处填地点名词，French“法语，法国的”对应的国家名词是France，故填France。 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋友。 It Sarah her family and friends back in the US. 【答案】 made think about/of 【详解】“使某人做某事”make sb do sth；“想起”think about/of，固定短语；根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，所以第一空的谓语动词用过去式made，故填made；think；about/of。 42．他们为运动员提供支持，使这次活动取得很大的成功。 They provided for the athletes and helped make the event a great . 【答案】 support success 【详解】support“支持”，不可数名词；success“成功”，根据a可知，第二空应填单数名词，故填support；success。 43．几年来我一直和她保持着联系。 For the last few years I have with her. 【答案】stayed in touch/been in touch/kept in touch 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，stay/be/keep in touch with sb.“与某人保持联系”；根据“For the last few years I have”可知，句中时态为现在完成时，结构为：have done，stay的过去分词为stayed，be的过去分词为been，keep的过去分词为kept。故填stayed/been/kept in touch。 44．尽管别人叫他放弃, 他已下定决心独自继续开展工作。 He the work alone though he was told to give it up. 【答案】has made up his mind to carry on with 【详解】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“下定决心继续开展”；make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事；carry on with sth.继续/坚持(做)某事；根据语境可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done sth.”，由主语“He”，可知使用has done sth.，make的过去分词是made，故填has made up his mind to carry on with。 45．他们在这里教了一辈子书，时不时感到有点乏味。 They’ve and they feel . 【答案】 taught here all their lives a bit bored from time to time 【详解】teach here“在这里教”，此处应为过去分词“taught”，和空格前的助动词have构成现在完成时的谓语；all their lives“（他们）一辈子”；bored“乏味的”，修饰人，在系动词feel后面作表语，a bit bored“有点乏味”； from time to time“时不时”。故填taught here all their lives；a bit bored from time to time。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。 Anne was a lonely girl. But she had a friend who could tell 46 (she) everything. She lived 47 Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to 48 (hide) from being caught by the German Nazis. Her whole family hid away 49 a long time before they were discovered. She 50 (make) her diary as her 51 (good) friend. She often wrote down what she thought. She then grew so crazy about everything to do with nature. Once she saw a moon 52 night, which was the 53 (one) time in a year and a half that she had seen that beautiful scene face to face. What a poor and brave 54 (girl) she was! In her mind she thought nature was one thing that 55 (real) must be experienced. 【答案】 46．her 47．in 48．hide 49．for 50．made 51．best 52．at 53．first 54．girl 55．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了Anne因为一家是犹太人，在二战期间不断逃亡，在这期间，她是一个孤独的女孩，只有日记是她最好的朋友，她把对大自然的热爱全写在了日记里。 46．句意：但是她有一个能够告诉她一切的朋友。根据“tell ... everything”可知，此处tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，动词tell后应跟宾格her作宾语。故填her。 47．句意：第二次世界大战期间，她住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。根据“lived ... Amsterdam”可知，此处表示“住在阿姆斯特丹”，live in“住在”。故填in。 48．句意：她的家庭是犹太人所以他们不得不躲避德国纳粹的追捕。hide“躲藏”，had to do sth“不得不做某事”，因此空处用原形。故填hide。 49．句意：她全家躲了很长一段时间才被发现。根据“a long time”可知，此处为for+一段时间。故填for。 50．句意：她把日记当作她最好的朋友。本句缺少谓语，本文主体时态为一般过去时，因此谓语用过去式made。故填made。 51．句意：她把日记当作她最好的朋友。根据前文可知，他们一家总在逃亡，Anne没什么朋友，因此日记是她最好的朋友，用最高级best“最好的”。故填best。 52．句意：一次，她在晚上看到了月亮，这是一年半以来她第一次面对面地看到这美丽的风景。根据“night”可知，此处表示“在晚上”，用介词at表示。at night“在晚上”。故填at。 53．句意：一次，她在晚上看到了月亮，这是一年半以来她第一次面对面地看到这美丽的风景。根据“the ... time ”可知，the后跟序数词，表示顺序。故填first。 54．句意：她是一个多么可怜又勇敢的女孩啊！根据“a poor and brave”可知，a后跟名词单数。故填girl。 55．句意：在她脑海里，她认为自然是一种必须要经历的事情。根据“must be experienced.”可知，此处用副词修饰动词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） The power of music No one could say that Katy Perry is an ordinary artist. Her songs are not just about sweet romance and heartbreaks, but usually have bigger and more empowering themes. Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value. But actually, these themes are not daring enough, at least not for Perry. Earlier this year, she announced her new album Witness, together with a new idea for pop music. Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message. It seems that Perry has become tired of simply encouraging people. Now, she wants to educate them politically as well. Part of her inspiration came during the 2016 US presidential election between Donald Trump and Hilary Clinton. Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women. The best example of Perry’s purposeful pop is probably the song Chained to the Rhythm, in which Perry criticizes people’s obsession with their own ideas and the fact they are unwilling to think more critically about the world. As the song’s lyrics say, “Aren’t you lonely? Up there in utopia. Where nothing will ever be enough. Happily numb. So comfortable, we’re living in a bubble, bubble. So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, trouble.” Even though the election is long over and Trump won, Perry’s political message seems to be continuing. But when it comes to the concept of purposeful pop, it is, in fact, something a lot of pop stars have been doing for a while. Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems such as the dispute between white policemen and black citizens in the US, hoping to create change through music. “Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016, which includes standards of beauty, disempowerment, culture and the shared parts of our history,” wrote Jenna Wortham in The New York Times. To singers like Perry and Beyonce, songs are not just entertainment, but part of a movement. It may have seemed strange when this concept was first introduced, but it’s on its way to becoming normal. “The truth is, not speaking up in 2017 means you’re part of the problem. It’s no longer OK to be quiet and complacent,” wrote Shannon Carlin on entertainment news website Bustle. 56．In which songs did Perry sing to become our own master? 57．What did Perry call her new style? 58．Who did Perry support, Donald Trump or Hilary Clinton? 59．Which song of Beyonce reflects social problems? 60．What is Formation about? 【答案】56．Firework (2010) and Roar (2013). 57．She called her new style “purposeful pop”. 58．She supported Hilary Clinton. 59．Formation. 60．It is about police brutality and the black experience in America in 2016. 【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术家凯蒂·佩里著名的音乐作品，并阐述了她的作品灵感来源于当时社会的政治因素；她的歌曲不仅仅是娱乐，更是运动的一部分。 56．根据“Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value.”可知，在《烟火》和《咆哮》这两首歌中佩里唱到成为自己的主人。故填Firework (2010) and Roar (2013). 57．根据“Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message.”可知，佩里将她的新风格称为“有目的的流行音乐”。故填She called her new style “purposeful pop”. 58．根据“Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women.”可知，佩里支持的是希拉里•克林顿。故填She supported Hilary Clinton. 59．根据“Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems ...”可知，碧昂丝的Formation这首歌反映了社会问题。故填Formation. 60．根据“Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016 ...”可知，Formation这首歌是关于警察暴力和2016年美国黑人的全部经历。故填It is about police brutality and the black experience in America in 2016. 八、书面表达（15分） 请根据下面内容，以“My Favorite Book”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My Favorite Book 名称和作者         主要人物介绍 主要内容或情节     个人观点或感想 My Favorite Book ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Book My favorite book is Harry Potter. It is written by British writer J. K. Rowling. It is full of interesting stories. And it is one of the funniest books I have read. The main character of the book is Harry Potter. He’s a brave and clever boy who fights against powerful enemies. I have learned a lot from him. We should be confident and brave like Harry Potter. And we should love and protect our friends. I like reading Harry Potter very much and I have read it three times. I think it is an interesting book. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要题中给出的四个要点信息，写短文介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的书的名称、作者； 第二步，介绍主要人物及情节，并发表个人观点； 第三步，简单收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of 充满 ②fight against 与……作斗争 [高分句型] ①And it is one of the funniest books I have read.（省略that的定语从句） ②He’s a brave and clever boy who fights against powerful enemies.（who引导定语从句） ③I like reading Harry Potter very much and I have read it three times.（and连接并列句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Go for it！人教英语八年级下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元综合练（原卷版） (满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．—Susan, I think you’ll never get your bike back. —I agree. It’s lost _______. A．suddenly B．recently C．halfway D．forever 2．There was a ________ of burning oil in the air. People had to cover their noses. A．case B．smell C．pain D．record 3．Tom needs $1,000 to buy a computer. But ________ he has only made $ 500. A．so far B．so as to C．so that D．so much 4．—Who is the boy? Can you ______ him to me, Mary? —Of course. He is my friend. I believe that you will be friends, too. A．introduce B．cheat C．shoot D．hide 5．—Yesterday I read an article about Zhong Nanshan who led to ________ success in fighting the virus. —Yes, I’ve heard about him before. He’s ________ success in the medical field. A．a; / B．а; а C．/; a D．/; / 6．—When you told Tina the good news, what did she react to it? —She showed no ________ of excitement, to everyone’s surprise. A．symbol B．mark C．need D．sign 7．After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom and run ______ their parents happily. A．by B．across C．from D．towards 8．—Oh, Mrs. Black looks much older than before! —Yeah. There are some ________ around her eyes when she smiles. A．scenes B．lines C．holes D．cuts 9．________ offer Chinese people enough food, Yuan Longping spent all his life working on it. A．As soon as B．Ever since C．In order to D．Instead of 10．—Look carefully, class! What can you find out? —I know, Mr. Wang. The ____________ looks bent (弯曲的) when it is in water. A．sand B．milk C．oil D．stick 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Most people love music. They listen to music. They dance 11 music. They exercise to music. People can listen to music everywhere. When music is on TV or on video games, 12 people can listen to music. But sometimes some people enjoyed 13 headphones(耳机), so they are the only 14 to hear the music. In 1632, Jean-Baptiste Lully was born in Italy. He took music 15 when he was young. He was a 16 musician. He liked to dance, and he liked to play the violin and the guitar. Later, his family 17 to France. Louis the fourteenth was the king of France. He met Lully. He loved his music. The king put Lully incharge of (负责) music. Lully 18 30 ballets for the king. A ballet is like a play. There are no words. Lully also wrote operas(歌剧). An opera is like a play, too. One day, Lully hit his toe(脚趾) 19 a long stick. His toe got hurt and that resulted in his death. He left his last opera, Achille et Polyxène, 20 . 11．A．to B．with C．for D．in 12．A．few B．a number of C．the number of D．any 13．A．wearing B．wear C．put on D．putting on 14．A．people B．music C．ones D．one 15．A．class B．lessons C．lesson D．hobby 16．A．stupid B．funny C．classical D．born 17．A．move B．moved C．live D．lived 18．A．play B．played C．write D．wrote 19．A．on B．in C．with D．for 20．A．unfinished B．finished C．sing D．singing 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Amazon just made a list of the 10 best­selling books. It’s not too late to read or reread the best­sellers. Here are the first three. 　　The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd The story happened in the early 1800s.It told the relationship between Handful, a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her owner, as they grew up together from childhood. Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, became a beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changed over time. 　　Gray Mountain by John Grisham Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. She then took a job at a legal aid firm. For the first time her new job put her front and center in the courtroom, and it also put her in terrible danger. 　　All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In the story, Marie­Laure, a blind French girl lived with her father during World War Ⅱ, and Werner, a German young man who worked on building and fixing radios. This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives. 21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings? A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful. C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr. 22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened________. A．over 200 years ago B．1,800 years ago C．last century D．this century 23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do? A．A writer. B．A lawyer. C．A teacher. D．A doctor. 24．What can we know about Werner in All the Light We Cannot See? A．He was a skillful worker. B．He was a kind doctor. C．He was a brave fighter. D．He was a poor slave. 25．We know that the ________ made a difference to Marie­Laure’s life. A．war B．love C．friendship D．job B Kevin walked into the hall of the museum. He tried to find a group（乐团）. He came with it, but he didn’t find it. He started to worry. Then he heard music. Kevin stopped outside two doors. He pressed his ear up to a door. Kevin opened the doors. It was dark except the stage（舞台）. There he saw four people and they each played an instrument. The music was beautiful. Kevin sat in the back. He didn’t want to interrupt. The music was so beautiful that he forgot all about worrying. Just then the music grew loud（大声的）. Just as Kevin thought that the sounds could not grow big any more, the music changed. Then the music became very quiet. You would think there were people sleeping there. Then the music stopped. The song was over. Kevin stood up and went back to the hall. He looked around and saw his group standing at the end of the hall. Kevin joined it. He couldn’t forget the amazing music and he sang the music all day. 26．Kevin heard the amazing music ________. A．in the hall of the cinema B．in a room of the museum C．in the group with him D．outside the stage 27．Why did Kevin want to find a group? A．Because he knew the people in the group. B．Because the musicians in the group could play the amazing music. C．Because he came to the museum with the group. D．Because he likes the group. 28．How many people were on the stage? A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. D．Four. 29．The underlined word “interrupt” means ________. A．援助 B．伴奏 C．指挥 D．打断 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Finally, Kevin didn’t tell the musicians their music was amazing. B．The music was always loud. C．Kevin didn’t find his group after he went out of the room. D．On the stage five people each played a kind of instrument. C While some music festivals were canceled（取消）because of COVID-19, many remain for music lovers. Here’s a guide to the best music festivals this summer. Krayina Mriy When and where: June 20-21, Kyiv Pyrohovo folk museum Krayina Mriy is a yearly rock music festival for modern music. Besides music, the festival will offer dances as well as shows of plays and also playing a traditional music instrument. Alfa Fest When and where: June 26-28, Lviv So far all tickets are booked, but you can wait in line to buy a ticket at www.alf jazzfestcom. This festival taking place in Lviv will be interesting for experienced jazz lovers. The musicians come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US. Koktebel Festival When and where: July 22-Aug.6, Zatoka village, Odesa Oblast Koktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival. Stelar, Nino, Bonobo and Billy’s Band were the festival’s superstars last year. This year the list of festival’s musicians and ticket prices is still unknown. But the organizers suggested that besides good jazz they would also offer music lectures and movie showing. Respublica When and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-Podilsky Country music and street art festival will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky, one of the most beautiful cities in the west. You can contact the staff writer（特约作家）of Kyiv Post at tach@kyivpost.om. 31．If you are interested in plays, you should __________. A．arrive at Pyrohovo folk museum B．join in the Alfa Fest C．buy a ticket at www.alfajazzfest.com D．contact the staff writer of Kyiv Post 32．People can take part in the music festivals twice in ________. A．June B．July C．August D．September 33．When Jenny is free from June 29th to July 25th, she may join in ________. A．Krayina Mriy B．Alfa Fest C．Koktebel Festival D．Respublica 34．Jack, a big fan of country music, will probably go to ________. A．Kyiv B．Lviv C．Zatokavllge D．Kamyanets-Podilsky 35．The passage is most probably from a(n) ________. A．story book B．advertisement C．travel guide book D．sports website 四、从方框中选词或短语并用其适当形式完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分） hurry up, success, million, actually, French 36． , or we’ll be too late to get anything to eat. 37． , I don’t know how to use the word to make a sentence. 38．With the help of his teacher, he in playing the piano. 39．At least 300 people are using QQ created by Ma Huateng to chat. 40．I still remembered the time when we were in together. 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋友。 It Sarah her family and friends back in the US. 42．他们为运动员提供支持，使这次活动取得很大的成功。 They provided for the athletes and helped make the event a great . 43．几年来我一直和她保持着联系。 For the last few years I have with her. 44．尽管别人叫他放弃, 他已下定决心独自继续开展工作。 He the work alone though he was told to give it up. 45．他们在这里教了一辈子书，时不时感到有点乏味。 They’ve and they feel . 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。 Anne was a lonely girl. But she had a friend who could tell 46 (she) everything. She lived 47 Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to 48 (hide) from being caught by the German Nazis. Her whole family hid away 49 a long time before they were discovered. She 50 (make) her diary as her 51 (good) friend. She often wrote down what she thought. She then grew so crazy about everything to do with nature. Once she saw a moon 52 night, which was the 53 (one) time in a year and a half that she had seen that beautiful scene face to face. What a poor and brave 54 (girl) she was! In her mind she thought nature was one thing that 55 (real) must be experienced. 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） The power of music No one could say that Katy Perry is an ordinary artist. Her songs are not just about sweet romance and heartbreaks, but usually have bigger and more empowering themes. Take the songs Firework (2010) and Roar (2013) for example, where Perry sings about being our own master and discovering our true value. But actually, these themes are not daring enough, at least not for Perry. Earlier this year, she announced her new album Witness, together with a new idea for pop music. Perry calls her new style “purposeful pop”, meaning pop with a social and political message. It seems that Perry has become tired of simply encouraging people. Now, she wants to educate them politically as well. Part of her inspiration came during the 2016 US presidential election between Donald Trump and Hilary Clinton. Perry was a very public supporter of Clinton because Trump was a candidate with a record of disrespectful behavior toward women. The best example of Perry’s purposeful pop is probably the song Chained to the Rhythm, in which Perry criticizes people’s obsession with their own ideas and the fact they are unwilling to think more critically about the world. As the song’s lyrics say, “Aren’t you lonely? Up there in utopia. Where nothing will ever be enough. Happily numb. So comfortable, we’re living in a bubble, bubble. So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, trouble.” Even though the election is long over and Trump won, Perry’s political message seems to be continuing. But when it comes to the concept of purposeful pop, it is, in fact, something a lot of pop stars have been doing for a while. Beyonce’s 2016 song Formation, for example, deals with various social problems such as the dispute between white policemen and black citizens in the US, hoping to create change through music. “Formation isn’t just about police brutality—it’s about the entirety of the black experience in America in 2016, which includes standards of beauty, disempowerment, culture and the shared parts of our history,” wrote Jenna Wortham in The New York Times. To singers like Perry and Beyonce, songs are not just entertainment, but part of a movement. It may have seemed strange when this concept was first introduced, but it’s on its way to becoming normal. “The truth is, not speaking up in 2017 means you’re part of the problem. It’s no longer OK to be quiet and complacent,” wrote Shannon Carlin on entertainment news website Bustle. 56．In which songs did Perry sing to become our own master? 57．What did Perry call her new style? 58．Who did Perry support, Donald Trump or Hilary Clinton? 59．Which song of Beyonce reflects social problems? 60．What is Formation about? 八、书面表达（15分） 请根据下面内容，以“My Favorite Book”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My Favorite Book 名称和作者         主要人物介绍 主要内容或情节     个人观点或感想 My Favorite Book ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$