精品解析：2024年上海市中考模拟英语试题（一）

上海中考模拟卷一 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 6. A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. D. Sailing. 7. A. Sunny B. Cloudy C.Snowy. D. Rainy. 8. A. Vegetables. B. Dairy products. C. Fruits. D. Candies. 9. A. Listen to the music. B. Listen to the international news. C. Turn on the radio. D. Know the time of the program. 10. A. He wants to eat more fish. B. He doesn’t want to eat more fish. C. The fish is not fresh enough. D. The fish is not very tasty. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分) 11. The king loves his third ‘son best. 12. The oldest son can sleep even with his eyes open. 13 The second son will put his legs back if his heels burn up. 14. The third son would rather cut the rope than to be hanged. 15. The youngest son will be the next king. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)（10分) 16 An old ________ horse’s owner ________ to sell him. 17. The horse asked the dog ________ ________ go with him to join the Bremen band. 18. The four animals found a house full of ________ and decided to ________ them out. 19. The thieves were so frightened by the ________ ________ that they ran away. 20. At last the thieves didn’t go ________ that house. The Bremen band lived there ________ . Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共l5分） 1. All Grade 7 students are busy preparing for their English exam at ________ moment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I’ve lost ________ mobile phone. Can I use yours? A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3. Jim and his family won ________ MP4 in the “Super Families” TV last month. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ________ March 16th. A. in B. at C. on D. by 5. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the shop assistant to bring you ________ pair. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 6. My class teacher has given me lots of ___________. They’re very useful. A. information B. advice C. suggestions D. news 7. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet makes us ________. A. close B. closer C. the closer D. the closest 8. We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas. A. don’t B. may not C. needn’t D. mustn’t 9. The policeman told the driver ________ drive over 50 miles on the road. A. not B. don’t C. not to D. to not 10. Mr. Xiang felt sad after he stopped ________ in the school. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 11. Another bridge across the river ________ built in three years. A. was B. has been C. would be D. will be 12. The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 13. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top musicians’ names are ________ us. A. similar to B. familiar to C. similar with D. familiar with 14. The Smiths ________ into the new flat five years ago. A. moved B. was moving C. will move D. moves 15. —How do you like our city? —________ A. Yes, I like it very much B. No, I don’t like it C. I don’t like D. It’s very beautiful Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次) A. successful B. product C. common D. ahead of E. produce What do a student in China, an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in ____16____? They all eat instant noodles. And they’re not alone-over 100 billion servings of instant noodles are eaten globally each year, making them one of the world’s most ____17____ industrial foods. But how did this happen? Put simply, they’re cheap to ____18____ and cheap to buy, which was exactly what their creator intended. Momofuku Ando, a Japanese businessman, spent a year perfecting the recipe. He wanted to make something similar to traditional Japanese ramen noodles, while using the wheat flour given by the US government. His creation was immediately popular. Even in the year 2000, instant noodles were voted Japan’s most successful invention, ____19____ high-speed trains, laptops and karaoke. A. certainly B. for example C. and D. disadvantages E. however But Japanese people are not alone in their love for instant noodles. China, Indonesia, Vietnam and India all ate more instant noodles than Japan in 2021. Instant noodles’ popularity abroad is in part because of how easy they are to adapt to local tastes. In Thailand, ____20____, you can get green curry flavour, while in Mexico the noodles are decorated with lime and salsa. And it seems that customers have grown to expect new things. Instant noodles have their ____21____, too. Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost, they’re made with palm oil, ____22____ their packaging is plastic. And while they are a delicious meal, instant noodles don’t have much helpful value, including high levels of salt and fat. However, instant noodles are ____23____ lifesavers in emergency. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分） 24. It’s ________ for you to eat junk food so often. (healthy) 25. You may take the elevator to the ________ floor. (five) 26. The ________ of the building has not been decided yet. (locate) 27. Bill told us his ________ experiences in Australia. (interest) 28. The weather in Hainan is ________ than that in Beijing. (hot) 29. The public transportation cards are ________ used now. (wide) 30. When I was in France, I bought two Swiss ________ for my parents.(watch) 31. I’m sure the police will ________ in catching the thieves. (success) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57小 题每空限填一词)（共14分） 32. Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter ________ ________ lunch at school every day. 33. We will welcome the visitors when they come to Shanghai. (改为被动语态) The visitors will ________ ________ when they come to Shanghai. 34. I wonder how I can deal with the trouble. (改为简单句) I wonder ________ ________ deal with the trouble. 35. The ninety-year-old man looks happy and healthy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the ninety-year-old man look? 36. The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the Spring Festival. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the team Little Tigers sang in the Spring Festival! 37. There is some important information in today’s newspaper. (改为反意疑问句) There is some important information in today’s newspaper, ________ _________? 38. interesting, it, to, kites, fly, in spring, is (连词成句) ________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写） VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当答案) During COVID-19 and self-isolation, people look within to lower worries and ease sadness. On a recent Sunday afternoon, 15 young people lay on colorful blankets and pillows arranged in a circle. Their eyes were closed, some with their legs straight and others curled up, looking as if they were asleep. Kong Yi sat cross-legged before them, using a special stick to hit metal bowls, making a long sound inside the quiet room. Following Kong’s instructions, they took part in a two-hour sound healing and deep thinking course. Listening to the slow musical instruments, students reached a deeper center and a semi-conscious state. After, they were guided into imagining that they were talking to a wise man dressed in white, during which they could ask questions and get answers from the wise man in half an hour. In the final section, they were encouraged to share their inner conversations with other participants. “In that course, many people asked the meaning of life, but everyone gave different answers from the wise man—actually themselves,” said Kong. Such spiritual experiences can lower stress and ease depression, and they have become the latest choices for the country’s stressed-out younger generation looking for relaxation and inward exploration. Among Kong’s customers are those who are interested in art and mental healing—educated young white-collar workers and full-time mothers. Kong said, “The sleep-like course, though only lasting half an hour, is very relaxing, and many people wake up feeling like they’ve slept for a long time.” Through thinking and expression, the quality for self-healing in each person has been brought out, she said. “They get rid of some thoughts that are not good for relaxation at the end.” The 37-year-old woman turned to studying art healing in recent years. She saw that open-minded young Chinese like to try art healing, which had little market a few years ago. One reason for its popularity is the COVID-19 epidemic prevention in the past three years, which has changed people’s way of dealing with stress. “People used to go to the cinema, KTV, shop, eat and drink, but now they want to spend more time with themselves, so the courses that offer inner exploration are now welcomed by the public,” she said. 39. How long does the sound healing course last? A. Two hours. B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour. D. Three years. 40. Who guided the students to learn deep thinking? A. A wise man in white. B. Kong Yi. C. A 37-year-old man. D. 15 young people. 41. The underlined word “participants” in the text probably means “_________”. A. teachers who guided the healing course B. young generations who are interested in art healing C. students who took part in the deep thinking course D. Kong and the wise man in white 42. Who are NOT likely to take part in the course? A. Educated young white-collar workers. B. Unhealthy old people. C. Full-time mothers. D. Open-minded young Chinese. 43 Which of the following sentences is true? A. During the healing course, people can enjoy a two-hour sound sleep. B. Art healing was very popular many years ago. C. People would like inner exploration to deal with stress before COVID-19. D. COVID-19 epidemic prevention has changed people’s way of dealing with stress. 44. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Young generations seek self-healing. B. Kong’s courses become fashionable. C. Two-hour sleep can deal with stress. D. COVID-19 brought a new way to explore oneself. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Some libraries use unusual appearance to attract visitors and encourage them to settle down with a new book, or use travelling libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive. 1 Kansas City Library (Kansas City, America) Along the south wall of this parking garage, visitors can see a building which ____45____ a huge shelf of books. At first the building served as a bank. The library has screenings in its Vault Theater, inside an actual 1925 bank vault. 2 Stuttgart City Library (Stuttgart, Germany) Opened in 2011, this nine-floor public library ____46____ by Eun Young Yi. This cultural center for the city, making visitors feel ____47____ and full of light, can be entered from any of its four sides, and readers can borrow artwork and books. 3 Beach Library (Albena, Bulgaria) Reading a book on the ____48____ is an unusual experience, and in Bulgaria, one library encourages tourists to do just that. The white, weather-resistant shelves lined up not far from the surf have 6,000 books in 15 languages, ____49____ every visitor can find the perfect beach read to enjoy while soaking up the sun’s rays. 4 The Camel (骆驼) Library Service (North Eastern Province, Kenya) To make more people in the desert of Kenya have the ability to read, the government created a travelling library made up of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the area’s 9 people. Now the service focuses on children, but with ____50____ money they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry. 45. A. looks like B. looks up C. looks at D. looks for 46. A. design B. designs C. was designed D. designing 47. A. closed B. busy C. crowded D. open 48. A. hill B. beach C. farm D. lake 49. A. because B. so C. when D. but 50. A. more B. no C. most D. less Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Dear George, When your big brother and I walked you up to school today, you had no idea how I was feeling. You were so e____51____. You had packed the markers and scissors in your backpack a dozen times. I am really going to miss those lazy mornings when we waved your brothers off to school. Because you are my youngest, I had learned a few things by the time you came along. I f____52____ out that the seemingly endless days of babyhood are gone. I was one of the lucky ones; I could choose whether to work or not. By the time it turned, the prizes of career advancement and a double income had lost their attraction. Maybe “just one more” rereading of your favorite book meant more. You didn’t go to preschool. I hope that doesn’t hold you back. You learned n____53____ by helping me count the soda cans. I’m not up on the Palmer method, but you do a fine job of writing your name, in capitals to make it look more important. And somehow you found the differences of language. Just the other day, you asked me why I always call you “Honey” when we’re reading stories and “Bud” when you’re helping w____54____ housework. I have to say that an impression of myself while you’re in school has developed. I see myself updating all the photos and starting that novel I always wanted to write. And then this morning, I walked you up the hill to your classroom. You found the coat hook with your name above it right away, and you gave me one of your too tight hugs. This time you were ready to let go before I w____55____. Maybe someday you will send a kindergartner with your own wide-set eyes. W____56____ you turn at the door to wave good-bye, he or she will be too deep in conversation with a new friend to notice. Even as you smile, you’ll feel s____57____ warm on your cheek... And then, you’ll know. Love, Mom Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Once upon a time when legends lived. There were these flying horned horses called unicorns. Unicorns were very afraid of people because people were always so rude to the other animals that they caught. Unicorns always lived alone in the woods. One day when a little girl (Elaine) was out playing in the woods and met a young unicorn. They became wonderful friends. Elaine would come out every day and play with her new friend. She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. They loved each other very much. Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with. People think they must be dangerous. It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople. Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old. Then all of the sudden she just didn’t come to see Moiraine, who was very sad. Elaine didn’t come for four years. During that time someone got into the village and ate all the sheep, so a lot of hunters came into the woods looking for all of the unicorns because they believed it must have been them that killed the sheep. Moiraine ran away until she could no longer run to escape the hunters. But she still lived in the woods in hope of her friends return. One day Moiraine was out for a walk and saw Ealine with a handsome young man. Moiraine ran to go and play with her with excitement!! But Elaine said “NO!” Moiraine didn’t know what to do. So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again. 58. What did a unicorn look like according to the legend? ___________________________________ 59. Did Elaine tell anyone about her new friend Moiraine? ___________________________________ 60. How did the unicorn get her name Moiraine? ___________________________________ 61. What does the underlined word “did”mean? ___________________________________ 62. How old was Ealine when she met Moiraine again? ___________________________________ 63. Why was Moiraine so heartbroken and went away? __________________________________ VII. Writing(作文)(共20分) 64. Write a passage in at least 60 words about the topic “I want to learn _________”(以“我想学习________”为题，写一段不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) Suggested points: What do you want to learn? Why do you want to learn it? How do you plan to learn it well? (注意：文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上海中考模拟卷一 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分) 6. A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. D. Sailing. 7 A. Sunny B. Cloudy C.Snowy. D. Rainy. 8. A. Vegetables. B. Dairy products. C. Fruits. D. Candies. 9. A. Listen to the music. B. Listen to the international news. C. Turn on the radio. D. Know the time of the program. 10. A. He wants to eat more fish. B. He doesn’t want to eat more fish. C. The fish is not fresh enough. D. The fish is not very tasty. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5分) 11. The king loves his third ‘son best. 12. The oldest son can sleep even with his eyes open. 13. The second son will put his legs back if his heels burn up. 14. The third son would rather cut the rope than to be hanged. 15. The youngest son will be the next king. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)（10分) 16. An old ________ horse’s owner ________ to sell him. 17. The horse asked the dog ________ ________ go with him to join the Bremen band. 18. The four animals found a house full of ________ and decided to ________ them out. 19. The thieves were so frightened by the ________ ________ that they ran away. 20. At last the thieves didn’t go ________ that house. The Bremen band lived there ________ . Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共l5分） 1. All Grade 7 students are busy preparing for their English exam at ________ moment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有七年级的学生此刻都在忙着准备他们的英语考试。 考查冠词。根据“are busy preparing”可知，此句是现在进行时，所以用at the moment表示“此刻”。故选C。 2. I’ve lost ________ mobile phone. Can I use yours? A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弄丢了我的手机。我能用你的吗？ 考查代词用法。I我，主格代词；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词mobile phone，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 3. Jim and his family won ________ MP4 in the “Super Families” TV last month. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim和他的家人上个月在“超级家庭”电视节目中获得了一个MP4奖励。 考查冠词辨析。a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指；/不填。MP4是可数名词单数，以元音音素开头，需用an表泛指。故选B。 4. No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ________ March 16th. A. in B. at C. on D. by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：三月十六日虹桥机场的T2航站楼被投入使用。 考查时间介词。on表示在具体某一天或某天的上、下午； at表示在某一时刻，某一时点；in表示在某一特定时间里，或者某段时间之后；by表示到……以前为止。根据“March 16th”可知，这是具体某一天，用介词on。故选C。 5. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the shop assistant to bring you ________ pair. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不喜欢这双鞋的款式，可以让店员再拿一双。 考查代词辨析。another另一个，表泛指，后跟名词单数；other其他的，后跟名词复数；the other两者中的另一个，表特指；others其他人或物。根据“pair”可知，此处泛指另一双鞋，空后是单数，用another。故选A。 6. My class teacher has given me lots of ___________. They’re very useful. A. information B. advice C. suggestions D. news 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我班的老师给我许多建议，它们非常有用。 information信息（不可数名词），advice建议（不可数名词），suggestions 建议（可数名词），news新闻，消息（不可数名词）；由答语they它们，可知代指的是复数；故选C。 7. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet makes us ________. A. close B. closer C. the closer D. the closest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界变得越来越小，因为互联网使我们更加亲密。 考查形容词用法。close亲密的；closer更亲密的；closest最亲密的。根据“The world is becoming smaller and smaller”可知，是因为互联网使我们更加亲密，应用比较级。故选B。 8. We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas. A. don’t B. may not C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在医院、图书馆或电影院等公共场所说话或大声说话。 考查情态动词。don’t不要；may not可能不；needn’t不必；mustn’t不能。根据“talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.”可知不能在公共场所说话或大声说话。故选D。 9. The policeman told the driver ________ drive over 50 miles on the road. A. not B. don’t C. not to D. to not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察告诉司机不要在路上开超过50英里。 考查动词不定式用法。根据语境可知，本题考查“告诉某人不要做某事”，即“tell sb. not to do sth.”，故空格处是非谓语应填not to。故选C。 10. Mr. Xiang felt sad after he stopped ________ in the school. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：向先生在学校停止工作后感到很难过。 考查动词短语。根据“Mr. Xiang felt sad”可知，他因不在学校工作而难过，stop doing sth停止做某事，故选C。 11. Another bridge across the river ________ built in three years. A. was B. has been C. would be D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：再过三年，河上将会再建一座桥。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“in three years”可知，句子要用一般将来时。bridge与build之间是被动关系，即桥被建造，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be + 过去分词”。故选D。 12. The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired. A. though B. if C. because D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学老师继续上完课，尽管她很累。 考查连词辨析。though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson”以及“she was very tired”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，即尽管老师很累，但还是继续上完了课，故选A。 13. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top musicians’ names are ________ us. A. similar to B. familiar to C. similar with D. familiar with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电视节目的帮助下，我们熟悉了许多世界顶级音乐家的名字。 考查形容词短语。similar to与……相似；familiar to对……来说很熟悉；similar with错误表达；familiar with sth熟悉……，通常用于描述某人熟悉某事物。根据“many of the world’s top musicians’ names are... us.”可知，此处指世界顶级音乐家的名字对我们来说很熟悉。故选B。 14. The Smiths ________ into the new flat five years ago. A. moved B. was moving C. will move D. moves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯一家五年前搬进了新公寓。 考查动词时态。根据“five years ago”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 15. —How do you like our city? —________. A. Yes, I like it very much B. No, I don’t like it C. I don’t like D. It’s very beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们的城市怎么样？——它非常漂亮。 考查情景交际。Yes, I like it very much是的，我非常喜欢它；No, I don’t like it；不，我不喜欢它；I don’t like我不喜欢；It’s very beautiful它非常漂亮。“How do you like...?”用于询问对某物/人的看法，回答需直接描述评价（如漂亮、有趣等）或表达感受（如喜欢/不喜欢）。选项D“它非常漂亮。”直接评价城市，符号语境。故选D。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次) A. successful B. product C. common D. ahead of E. produce What do a student in China, an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in ____16____? They all eat instant noodles. And they’re not alone-over 100 billion servings of instant noodles are eaten globally each year, making them one of the world’s most ____17____ industrial foods. But how did this happen? Put simply, they’re cheap to ____18____ and cheap to buy, which was exactly what their creator intended. Momofuku Ando, a Japanese businessman, spent a year perfecting the recipe. He wanted to make something similar to traditional Japanese ramen noodles, while using the wheat flour given by the US government. His creation was immediately popular. Even in the year 2000, instant noodles were voted Japan’s most successful invention, ____19____ high-speed trains, laptops and karaoke. A. certainly B. for example C. and D. disadvantages E. however But Japanese people are not alone in their love for instant noodles. China, Indonesia, Vietnam and India all ate more instant noodles than Japan in 2021. Instant noodles’ popularity abroad is in part because of how easy they are to adapt to local tastes. In Thailand, ____20____, you can get green curry flavour, while in Mexico the noodles are decorated with lime and salsa. And it seems that customers have grown to expect new things. Instant noodles have their ____21____, too. Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost, they’re made with palm oil, ____22____ their packaging is plastic. And while they are a delicious meal, instant noodles don’t have much helpful value, including high levels of salt and fat. However, instant noodles are ____23____ lifesavers in emergency. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了方便面是世界上最大规模生产的加工食品之一，讲述了方便面的起源以及发展，很多人喜欢吃，但也有人不喜欢，认为方便面对环境不友好并且没有营养价值。 【16题详解】 句意：中国学生、英国办公室职员和太空中的宇航员，他们都有什么共同点？根据“What do a student in China, an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in...?”及“They all eat instant noodles.”及备选词可知，此处应该是在询问中国学生、英国办公室职员和太空中的宇航员，他们都有什么共同点？have in common“有共同点”，固定搭配。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：而且他们并不孤单——每年全球有超过1000亿份方便面被吃掉，使其成为世界上最成功的工业化的食品之一。根据“And they’re not alone-over 100 billion servings of instant noodles are eaten globally each year,”及备选词可知，此处表示方便面成为了世界上最成功的工业化食品之一。选项A“成功的”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：简而言之，它们生产和购买都很便宜，这正是它们的创造者所希望的。根据“cheap to buy”及备选词可知，方便面购买价格便宜，推测此处应该表示方便面生产成本低。选项E“生产”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：即使在2000年，方便面也被选为日本最成功的发明，领先于高铁，笔记本电脑和卡拉OK。根据“instant noodles were voted Japan’s most successful invention,”及备选词可知，方便面是最成功的发明，推测此处表示方便面领先于高速列车、笔记本电脑和卡拉OK。选项D“领先于”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：例如，在泰国，你可以吃到绿咖喱味，而在墨西哥面条上会装饰着酸橙和萨尔萨辣酱。根据“Instant noodles’ popularity abroad is in part because of how easy they are to adapt to local tastes.”及备选词可知，推测此处应该会举例方便面在不同国家口味。选项B“例如”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：方便面也有缺点。根据“Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost, they’re made with palm oil, ...And while they are a delicious meal, instant noodles don’t have much helpful value, including high levels of salt and fat.”及备选词可知，此处应该是在介绍方便面的缺点。选项D“缺点”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：它们的流行是以牺牲环境为代价——它们是用棕榈油制成的，而且它们的包装是塑料的。根据“Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost, they’re made with palm oil, ...their packaging is plastic.”及备选词可知，此处介绍了方便面的缺点，前后表示并列。故用连词and。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，在紧急情况下，方便面无疑是救急食品。根据“However, instant noodles are...lifesavers in emergency.”及备选词可知，此处强调了方便面在紧急情况下无疑是救急食品。选项A“无疑；当然”符合语境。故选A。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（共8分） 24. It’s ________ for you to eat junk food so often. (healthy) 【答案】unhealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常吃垃圾食品是不健康的。healthy“健康的”，形容词，又结合常识及“…to eat junk food so often”可知，经常吃垃圾食品是不健康的，应用其对应的否定形式的派生词unhealthy表示“不健康的”在句中作表语。故填unhealthy。 25. You may take the elevator to the ________ floor. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以乘电梯去五楼。根据“the ... floor”可知，此处表示楼层，用序数词表示。故填fifth。 26. The ________ of the building has not been decided yet. (locate) 【答案】location 【解析】 【详解】句意：大楼的位置尚未确定。locate“位于，坐落于”。根据“the”和“of”可知，空格处应用名词，结合所给词可知，其名词为location“位置”，the location of sth.“……的位置”。故填location。 27. Bill told us his ________ experiences in Australia. (interest) 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔给我们讲了他在澳大利亚的有趣经历。interest“使感兴趣”，动词，又结合“his…experiences”及语境可知，此处应用其对应的形容词形式interesting作定语修饰名词experiences，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 28. The weather in Hainan is ________ than that in Beijing. (hot) 【答案】hotter 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南的天气比北京的天气更热。根据“than that in Beijing”可知，此处需要用形容词比较级。hot的比较级是hotter，表示“更热的”。故填hotter。 29. The public transportation cards are ________ used now. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共交通卡现在被广泛使用。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰谓语动词，widely“广泛地”符合。故填widely。 30. When I was in France, I bought two Swiss ________ for my parents.(watch) 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：在法国的时候，我给父母买了两块瑞士手表。根据空前的“two”可知，此处应用复数watches。故填watches。 31. I’m sure the police will ________ in catching the thieves. (success) 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信警察会成功抓住小偷。根据“I’m sure the police will…in catching the thieves.”可知，此处需要填入一个动词表示“成功”，且与“in”构成固定搭配。名词success的动词形式为succeed，succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，符合句意。句子是一般将来时态，will后接动词原形。故填succeed。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。52-57小 题每空限填一词)（共14分） 32. Peter has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句) Peter ________ ________ lunch at school every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得每天在学校吃午饭。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesn’t，动词用原形。故填doesn’t；have。 33. We will welcome the visitors when they come to Shanghai. (改为被动语态) The visitors will ________ ________ when they come to Shanghai. 【答案】 ①. be ②. welcomed 【解析】 【详解】句意：当游客们来上海时，我们将欢迎他们。被动语态结构是be done，谓语动词是welcome，被动语态是welcomed，且will后be动词用原形。故填be；welcomed。 34. I wonder how I can deal with the trouble. (改为简单句) I wonder ________ ________ deal with the trouble. 【答案】 ①. how ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道如何处理这个麻烦。宾语从句转化为简单句时结构：疑问词+to do+其他。题干中的疑问词是how，后面直接用不定式to。故填how；to。 35. The ninety-year-old man looks happy and healthy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the ninety-year-old man look? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位九十岁的老人看起来很快乐，也很健康。划线部分是形容词，表示状态，提问用特殊疑问词how“怎么样”，主语是三单，动词是look，疑问句中在主语前加助动词does，故填How；does。 36. The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the Spring Festival. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the team Little Tigers sang in the Spring Festival! 【答案】 ①. How ②. wonderfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：小虎队在春节晚会上唱得非常棒。这一句的中心词是副词wonderfully，修饰副词，需要用how，构成结构：How+副词+主语+谓语。故填How；wonderfully。 37. There is some important information in today’s newspaper. (改为反意疑问句) There is some important information in today’s newspaper, ________ _________? 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. there 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些重要的消息。根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定”的原则，There is some important information in today’s newspaper陈述部分是肯定句式，疑问部分用否定，前后人称、数和时态保持一致；本句是There be 句式，其结构为“be+ not（缩略式）+there” ；故填isn’t；there。 38. interesting, it, to, kites, fly, in spring, is (连词成句) ________________________________________________. 【答案】It is interesting to fly kites in spring 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是陈述句。“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中It作形式主语，is是系动词，interesting是表语，to fly kites是真正的主语，in spring作时间状语。故填It is interesting to fly kites in spring “在春天放风筝很有趣”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写） VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分) Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) During COVID-19 and self-isolation, people look within to lower worries and ease sadness. On a recent Sunday afternoon, 15 young people lay on colorful blankets and pillows arranged in a circle. Their eyes were closed, some with their legs straight and others curled up, looking as if they were asleep. Kong Yi sat cross-legged before them, using a special stick to hit metal bowls, making a long sound inside the quiet room. Following Kong’s instructions, they took part in a two-hour sound healing and deep thinking course. Listening to the slow musical instruments, students reached a deeper center and a semi-conscious state. After, they were guided into imagining that they were talking to a wise man dressed in white, during which they could ask questions and get answers from the wise man in half an hour. In the final section, they were encouraged to share their inner conversations with other participants. “In that course, many people asked the meaning of life, but everyone gave different answers from the wise man—actually themselves,” said Kong. Such spiritual experiences can lower stress and ease depression, and they have become the latest choices for the country’s stressed-out younger generation looking for relaxation and inward exploration. Among Kong’s customers are those who are interested in art and mental healing—educated young white-collar workers and full-time mothers. Kong said, “The sleep-like course, though only lasting half an hour, is very relaxing, and many people wake up feeling like they’ve slept for a long time.” Through thinking and expression, the quality for self-healing in each person has been brought out, she said. “They get rid of some thoughts that are not good for relaxation at the end.” The 37-year-old woman turned to studying art healing in recent years. She saw that open-minded young Chinese like to try art healing, which had little market a few years ago. One reason for its popularity is the COVID-19 epidemic prevention in the past three years, which has changed people’s way of dealing with stress. “People used to go to the cinema, KTV, shop, eat and drink, but now they want to spend more time with themselves, so the courses that offer inner exploration are now welcomed by the public,” she said. 39. How long does the sound healing course last? A. Two hours. B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour. D. Three years. 40. Who guided the students to learn deep thinking? A. A wise man in white. B. Kong Yi. C. A 37-year-old man. D. 15 young people. 41. The underlined word “participants” in the text probably means “_________”. A. teachers who guided the healing course B. young generations who are interested in art healing C. students who took part in the deep thinking course D. Kong and the wise man in white 42. Who are NOT likely to take part in the course? A. Educated young white-collar workers. B. Unhealthy old people. C. Full-time mothers. D. Open-minded young Chinese. 43. Which of the following sentences is true? A. During the healing course, people can enjoy a two-hour sound sleep. B. Art healing was very popular many years ago. C. People would like inner exploration to deal with stress before COVID-19. D. COVID-19 epidemic prevention has changed people’s way of dealing with stress. 44 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Young generations seek self-healing. B. Kong’s courses become fashionable. C. Two-hour sleep can deal with stress. D. COVID-19 brought a new way to explore oneself. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间，人们通过声音疗愈和深度思考课程来缓解压力和探索内心世界的情况。文章介绍了这种疗愈课程的具体内容、参与人群以及其受欢迎的原因。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Following Kong’s instructions, they took part in a two-hour sound healing and deep thinking course.”可知，声音疗愈课程持续两小时。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kong Yi sat cross-legged before them, using a special stick to hit metal bowls ... Following Kong’s instructions ...”可知，是孔一引导学生们进行深度思考。故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the final section, they were encouraged to share their inner conversations with other participants.”以及前文提到的“15 young people lay on colorful blankets and pillows arranged in a circle.”和“students reached a deeper center and a semi-conscious state.”可知，participants指的是参加深度思考课程的学生。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among Kong’s customers are those who are interested in art and mental healing—educated young white-collar workers and full-time mothers.”以及“She saw that open-minded young Chinese like to try art healing, which had little market a few years ago.”可知，受过教育的年轻白领、全职妈妈和思想开放的中国年轻人都可能会参加这个课程，而文中没有提到不健康的老人会参与此类课程。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“One reason for its popularity is the COVID-19 epidemic prevention in the past three years, which has changed people’s way of dealing with stress.”可知，新冠疫情防控改变了人们应对压力的方式。故选D。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及根据“Such spiritual experiences can lower stress and ease depression, and they have become the latest choices for the country’s stressed-out younger generation looking for relaxation and inward exploration.”可知，文章主要讲述了年轻一代寻求自我疗愈的方式和原因。故选A。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Some libraries use unusual appearance to attract visitors and encourage them to settle down with a new book, or use travelling libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive. 1 Kansas City Library (Kansas City, America) Along the south wall of this parking garage, visitors can see a building which ____45____ a huge shelf of books. At first the building served as a bank. The library has screenings in its Vault Theater, inside an actual 1925 bank vault. 2 Stuttgart City Library (Stuttgart, Germany) Opened in 2011, this nine-floor public library ____46____ by Eun Young Yi. This cultural center for the city, making visitors feel ____47____ and full of light, can be entered from any of its four sides, and readers can borrow artwork and books. 3 Beach Library (Albena, Bulgaria) Reading a book on the ____48____ is an unusual experience, and in Bulgaria, one library encourages tourists to do just that. The white, weather-resistant shelves lined up not far from the surf have 6,000 books in 15 languages, ____49____ every visitor can find the perfect beach read to enjoy while soaking up the sun’s rays. 4 The Camel (骆驼) Library Service (North Eastern Province, Kenya) To make more people in the desert of Kenya have the ability to read, the government created a travelling library made up of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the area’s 9 people. Now the service focuses on children, but with ____50____ money they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry. 45. A. looks like B. looks up C. looks at D. looks for 46. A. design B. designs C. was designed D. designing 47. A. closed B. busy C. crowded D. open 48. A. hill B. beach C. farm D. lake 49. A. because B. so C. when D. but 50. A. more B. no C. most D. less 【答案】45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的几个新奇图书馆。 【45题详解】 句意：沿着这个停车场的南墙，游客可以看到一座看起来像一个巨大书架的建筑。 looks like看起来；looks up查阅；looks at看；looks for寻找。根据“see a building which...a huge shelf of books”可知，这个建筑物看起来像一个巨大书架，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：这座九层楼高的公共图书馆于2011年开放，由Eun Young Yi设计。 design设计，原形；designs设计，单数；was designed被设计；designing设计，现在分词。根据“Opened in 2011, this nine-floor public library”可知，句子是一般过去时，且主语与design之间是被动关系，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：这座城市的文化中心让游客感到开放和充满光线，可以从四个侧面中的任何一个进入，读者可以借阅艺术品和书籍。 closed关闭的；busy忙碌的；crowded拥挤的；open开的。根据“...full of light, can be entered from any of its four sides”可知，文化中心让游客感到开放，可以从四个侧面中的任何一个进入，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：在海滩上看书是一种不寻常的体验，在保加利亚，一家图书馆鼓励游客这样做。 hill小山；beach海滩；farm农场；lake湖泊。根据“Beach Library”可知，在海滩上看书是一种不寻常的体验，故选B。 49题详解】 句意：离海浪不远的白色耐候书架上有15种语言的6000本书，所以每个游客都可以在沐浴阳光的同时找到完美的海滩读物。 because因为；so因此；when当……时；but但是。根据“The white, weather-resistant shelves lined up not far from the surf have 6,000 books...every visitor can find the perfect beach read to enjoy...”可知，两句是因果关系，后句是结果，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，这项服务主要针对儿童，但随着资金的增加，他们计划在距离和携带的书籍方面扩大服务范围。 more更多的；no没有；most大多数的；less更少的。根据“...to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry.”可知，随着资金的增加，他们计划在距离和携带的书籍方面扩大服务范围。故选A。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) Dear George, When your big brother and I walked you up to school today, you had no idea how I was feeling. You were so e____51____. You had packed the markers and scissors in your backpack a dozen times. I am really going to miss those lazy mornings when we waved your brothers off to school. Because you are my youngest, I had learned a few things by the time you came along. I f____52____ out that the seemingly endless days of babyhood are gone. I was one of the lucky ones; I could choose whether to work or not. By the time it turned the prizes of career advancement and a double income had lost their attraction. Maybe “just one more” rereading of your favorite book meant more. You didn’t go to preschool. I hope that doesn’t hold you back. You learned n____53____ by helping me count the soda cans. I’m not up on the Palmer method, but you do a fine job of writing your name, in capitals to make it look more important. And somehow you found the differences of language. Just the other day, you asked me why I always call you “Honey” when we’re reading stories and “Bud” when you’re helping w____54____ housework. I have to say that an impression of myself while you’re in school has developed. I see myself updating all the photos and starting that novel I always wanted to write. And then this morning, I walked you up the hill to your classroom. You found the coat hook with your name above it right away, and you gave me one of your too tight hugs. This time you were ready to let go before I w____55____. Maybe someday you will send a kindergartner with your own wide-set eyes. W____56____ you turn at the door to wave good-bye, he or she will be too deep in conversation with a new friend to notice. Even as you smile, you’ll feel s____57____ warm on your cheek... And then, you’ll know. Love, Mom 【答案】51. (e)xcited 52. (f)ound 53. (n)umbers 54. (w)ith 55. (w)as 56. (W)hen 57. (s)omething 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信，主要讲述了妈妈在儿子George第一天上幼儿园时的复杂心情，以及George在幼儿园第一天的生活。 【51题详解】 句意：你太激动了。空格前“were”是系动词，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入excited，形容词，意为“感到激动的”符合语境。故填(e)xcited。 【52题详解】 句意：我发现看似无穷无尽的婴儿期已经一去不复返了。根据“I…out that the seemingly endless days of babyhood are gone.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处考查动词短语：find out，意为“发现”符合语境；根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，此处应该填入find的过去式found，作谓语。故填(f)ound。 【53题详解】 句意：你通过帮我数汽水罐学会了数字。根据空格后“by helping me count the soda cans”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该指的是George通过帮“我”数汽水罐学会了数字。number“数字”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式numbers，作宾语。故填(n)umbers。 【54题详解】 句意：就在几天前，你问我为什么当我们读故事时，我总是叫你“亲爱的”,当你帮忙做家务时，我总是叫你“巴德”。根据“when you’re helping…housework.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处考查：help with sth，固定搭配，意为“帮忙做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入介词with。故填(w)ith。 【55题详解】 句意：这次你比我先准备好放手。根据“This time you were ready to let go before I….”，结合首字母提示可知，时态为一般过去时，此句是省略句，完整的句子应该是：I was ready to let go，此处应该填入was，表达这次你比我先准备好放手。故填(w)as。 【56题详解】 句意：当你转身向他/她挥手告别时，他/她正和一个新朋友聊得很投入，没有注意到。根据“…you turn at the door to wave good-bye, he or she will be too deep in conversation with a new friend to notice.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达当你转身向他/她挥手告别时，他/她正和一个新朋友聊得很投入，没有注意到。此处应该填入从属连词when，引导时间状语从句，题为“当……时候”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(W)hen。 【57题详解】 句意：就在你微笑的时候，你会感觉脸颊上有温暖的东西……根据分析句子“Even as you smile, you’ll feel…warm on your cheek...”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入复合不定代词something，意为“一些事情”符合语境，作表语。故填(s)omething。 Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Once upon a time when legends lived. There were these flying horned horses called unicorns. Unicorns were very afraid of people because people were always so rude to the other animals that they caught. Unicorns always lived alone in the woods. One day when a little girl (Elaine) was out playing in the woods and met a young unicorn. They became wonderful friends. Elaine would come out every day and play with her new friend. She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. They loved each other very much. Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with. People think they must be dangerous. It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople. Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old. Then all of the sudden she just didn’t come to see Moiraine, who was very sad. Elaine didn’t come for four years. During that time someone got into the village and ate all the sheep, so a lot of hunters came into the woods looking for all of the unicorns because they believed it must have been them that killed the sheep. Moiraine ran away until she could no longer run to escape the hunters. But she still lived in the woods in hope of her friends return. One day Moiraine was out for a walk and saw Ealine with a handsome young man. Moiraine ran to go and play with her with excitement!! But Elaine said “NO!” Moiraine didn’t know what to do. So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again. 58. What did a unicorn look like according to the legend? ___________________________________ 59. Did Elaine tell anyone about her new friend Moiraine? ___________________________________ 60. How did the unicorn get her name Moiraine? ___________________________________ 61. What does the underlined word “did”mean? ___________________________________ 62. How old was Ealine when she met Moiraine again? ___________________________________ 63. Why was Moiraine so heartbroken and went away? __________________________________ 【答案】58. It looked like a horse and has a horn. It also could fly. 59. No, she didn’t. 60. Elaine named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. 61. It means Elaine brought the unicorn Moiraine home and showed her to other friends. 62. She was 20 years old. 63. Because her best friend Elaine would never like to play with her. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一段关于小女孩Elaine与独角兽Moiraine之间纯真而深刻的友谊故事。 【58题详解】 根据“There were these flying horned horses called unicorns.”可知，独角兽看起来像一匹马，有一个角，它还能飞。故填It looked like a horse and has a horn. It also could fly. 【59题详解】 根据“Elaine made sure never to tell anyone about her new friend because everyone knew that unicorns were not allowed to play with.”可知，她没有跟任何人说过她的新朋友Moiraine。故填No, she didn’t. 【60题详解】 根据“She even named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother.”可知，她用她母亲的名字给这只独角兽取名。故填Elaine named the unicorn Moiraine after her mother. 【61题详解】 根据“It made Elaine very sad that she could not bring Moiraine home to show her to other friends, but she knew that if she did, Moiraine would surly be killed by the townspeople.”可知，划线词指“Elaine把独角兽莫伊莱恩带回家给其他朋友看”。故填It means Elaine brought the unicorn Moiraine home and showed her to other friends. 【62题详解】 根据“Every day Elaine went out to play with Moiraine until she was 16 years old.”和“Elaine didn’t come for four years.”可知，Elaine每天出去和Moiraine玩，直到她16岁，然后她突然不再来看Moiraine了，四年后她才回来，因此，当Elaine再次见到 Moiraine时，她应该是20岁。故填She was 20 years old. 【63题详解】 根据“So Elaine explained that she was married now and no longer had time for childish games. Moiraine was so heartbroken that she went away and hid never to be seen again.”可知，因为她最好的朋友将不喜欢和她一起玩，所以她伤心欲绝并离开了。故填Because her best friend Elaine would never like to play with her. VII. Writing(作文)(共20分) 64. Write a passage in at least 60 words about the topic “I want to learn _________”(以“我想学习________”为题，写一段不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。) Suggested points: What do you want to learn? Why do you want to learn it? How do you plan to learn it well? (注意：文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I want to learn to cook Life is full of challenge, so we can’t stop the step of learning. For the time being, I want to learn to cook. Cooking is not only to feed us but also becomes a new way of leisure nowadays. I’d like to practice my cooking skill in my spare time. First, it will be convenient if I can cook. I can cook any delicious food I want to eat. Second, if my parents are busy, I can make delicious dishes for my family. I think they will be very happy. Although it’s not easy for me to cook delicious food, I believe if I try my best, nothing comes between success and me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时。 ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍想学烹饪及介绍想学习烹饪的原因。 。 第二步，介绍如何学习烹饪。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不但……而且…… ②convenient方便 [高分句型] Second, if my parents are busy, I can make delicious dishes for my family. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$