精品解析：2025年陕西省宝鸡市陇县中考一模英语试题

陇县2025年初中学业水平第一次模考英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．A toy car. B．A model plane. C．A model ship. 2．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 3．A．This afternoon. B．This evening. C．Tomorrow morning. 4．A．She has big eyes. B．She has short hair. C．She has curly hair. 5．A．Doing his homework. B．Drawing a picture. C．Reading a novel. 6．A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister. 7．A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 8．A．Their hobbies. B．The weather. C．The outdoor activities. 9．A．In the library. B．On the street. C．At the subway station. 10．A．He can’t join the club now. B．He isn’t interested in the club. C．He is confident about his exams. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．Who is Lin Fei talking about? A．Her teacher and friends B．Her brothers and sisters. C．Her cousins and classmates. 12．What sport do Li Han and Zhao Lei like? A．Basketball. B．Ping-pong. C．Tennis. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the boy doing when riding a bike? A．Eating an apple. B．Listening to music. C．Talking on the phone. 14．What happened to the boy? A．He was hit by a car. B．He was knocked down. C．He fell off and hurt his knee. 15．What were they talking about at the end of the conversation? A．Some riding traffic rules. B．The result of the accident. C．The reason of the accident. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．The speaker introduces many interesting ______ in London to us. 17．Many foreigners go on ______ on the River Thames. 18．People can ______ Tower Bridge at any time. 19．Hyde Park is ______ of London. 20．Most of the world-class museums in London are ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At school, we have a special corner. ____1____ watch plant growth and discover wildlife there. We call it the “classroom farm”. At ____2____, we can see plant pots, tents with vegetables and more! We have an art class on Fridays there. We study different parts of ____3____, such as the roots, leaves and fruits. And we draw beautiful pictures of them. We enjoy talking about paintings and art. Last week, I picked up a dandelion (蒲公英) and blew its seeds (种子) away, making a wish. ____4____ it is! On Tuesdays, we have our biology class. We watch ants ____5____ collect insects under our nose. And we plant trees together. We like the teamwork and try our best ____6____ things better. Last term, we did a science project of planting beans. First, we were told to put the bean seeds on a wet paper tower. Then, put them under a tree to get some sunlight. After the seeds sprouted (发芽), they ____7____ into a small pot. And we were asked to put some stones on the sprouts to help them grow much stronger. We thought ____8____ it was so amazing! At the same time, we made videos about the process. And we shared them ____9____ our school website! The “classroom farm” is a wonderful corner for learning, and it brings joy to our life. ____10____ it? 1. A. Our B. our C. We D. we 2. A. farm B. a farm C. farms D. the farm 3. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 4. A. How interesting an thing B. What interesting a thing C. How an interesting thing D. What an interesting thing 5. A. and B. but C. so D. or 6. A. to make B. make C. to take D. take 7. A. move B. were moved C. moved D. are moved 8. A. that B. if C. when D. which 9. A. in B. for C. on D. to 10. A. Are you like B. Is you like C. Do you like D. Does you like 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers ____11____. His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short ____12____ of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old man has nearly 5 million ____13____ on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial arts (武术) movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was ____14____ the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese ____15____ at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes because he was ill. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s ____16____ and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, ____17____ music and sent it to friends, who loved it and encouraged him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went ____18____, he received messages from people around the world. “Now, making and sharing short videos has become a ____19____ of my life. And most importantly, a great way to ____20____ traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,” said Ma. 11. A. heavily B. sadly C. slowly D. loudly 12. A. movies B. videos C. articles D. clubs 13. A. workers B. classmates C. followers D. guests 14. A. bad at B. different from C. afraid of D. interested in 15. A. dance B. sports C. food D. characters 16. A. energy B. love C. pain D. suggestion 17. A. failed B. divided C. added D. traded 18. A. strict B. brave C. popular D. careful 19. A. report B. part C. team D. mistake 20. A. introduce B. hear C. hit D. improve Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A When our teacher told us to prepare a song for the coming English festival, I secretly decided to practice. I carried my guitar everywhere, practicing the song whenever I was free. Unluckily, I fell ill. After three days off, I returned to school only to find that the singing group had already been formed. I was sad that I couldn’t be part of it. On the day of the festival, I wasn’t in the mood (心情) for the shows at first. However, they were so great that I soon found myself caught in them, and my disappointment (失望) just magically disappeared gradually. When I heard my favorite Taylor Swiff’s song, I couldn’t help singing along happily. I had wanted so much to compete and win, but in the end, I realized that what mattered was enjoying the festival atmosphere (气氛), sharing joy with everyone and feeling the beauty of languages. 21. The writer was sad because he ______ according to Paragraph 1. A. couldn’t sing well B. broke his guitar C. was badly ill D. wasn’t in the team 22. What happened on the day of the festival? A. The writer was in a good mood all day. B. The writer was caught in the group. C. The writer was very disappointed. D. The writer met the singer Taylor Swift. 23. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage? A. His experience before and after the festival. B. His favorite songs written by Taylor Swift. C. His teachers and his group members. D. His deep understanding of the festival. B Today New Job… Tomorrow the World! Daniel, Chen Yang and Alex are very excited as they are starting new and very interesting jobs. Daniel Baines Chen Yang Alex Nowak Daniel is going to work for the famous designer, Michael Kors, in New York. “I’m very excited,” says Daniel. “I’m going to live near Central Park in New York City. I love Michael Kors very much. He is an amazing designer. I really want to learn from Michael and be a good designer, too. One day, I want to design my own clothes.” Chen Yang is a doctor. She is going to work in a hospital in Xi’an. She wants to make the world a better place to live in. “I’m going to stay a year in Xi’an”, says Chen Yang. “I’m going to make efforts to help women and children. What’s more, many poor people can’t get to a hospital easily and it’s awful. I want to make a difference and help them.” Alex is going to cook in a Michelin starred restaurant in Warsaw. “I’m going to quit (离任) my job at the restaurant in Krakow on Friday. I’m going to start my new job as a chef at Atelier Amaro on Monday”, he says. “I’m worried but excited. I want to do really well as I hope to have my own restaurant back in Krakow in a few years.” 24. We can learn that Chen Yang ______. A. only wants to help rich people in Xi’an B. is going to work in a community center in Xi’an C. will stay in Xi’an for two years to help people D. hopes to change the situation of those who can’t get hospital services 25. What is the common goal of Daniel and Alex? A. To learn from a master. B. To start their own business. C. To work in a famous city. D. To help poor people. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to find a good job. B. The introduction of some famous cities. C. Three people’s dreams of traveling around the world. D. Three people’s plans for their new and interesting jobs. C The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales around the world, including money from tickets sold before it came out. This was shared by people who sell movie tickets. The very successful film has made headlines (头条) because it broke many records. It became the most money-making movie in China ever on Feb. 6, just nine days after it started playing during the Chinese New Year. The story is about Nezha, a famous hero from old Chinese stories. The movie later became the first to make $1 billion in a single market. Then, it went into the top 10 movies worldwide and became the highest-earning cartoon movie ever. This important Chinese movie also started playing in other countries like Australia, New Zealand, and North America. With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went back to the cinema to watch it again, making even more money at the box office. The movie’s official Weibo page said it will keep playing in Chinese cinemas until March 30. Even though the Spring Festival holiday and winter vacation, when lots of people go to the movies, are over, experts think the money earned in China from the movie will still reach a high level. Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the holiday, China’s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday. 27. Ne Zha 2 has made ______ yuan worldwide including presales. A. less than 10 billion B. less than 15 billion C. more than 20 billion D. more than 30 billion 28. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The movie’s exciting story and amazing visuals amazed the fans so much. B. The excellent movie Ne Zha 2 has been shown only in China. C. Many Chinese fans watched Ne Zha 2 again because the tickets were cheap. D. Ne Zha 2 became the third movie to make $1 billion in a single market. 29. The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “______”. A. weak B. quiet C. wonderful D. terrible 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A film magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A science newspaper. D. A history textbook. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is never too late to develop good study habits. You want to do well enough in school and improve your grades. However starting to make some changes is hard. ____31____ Plan your time carefully. You can make a list of your weekly tasks. Then decide on good, regular (有规律的) time for studying. This weekly plan may help solve some of your problems. ____32____ Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate (集中注意力). Skim before you read. ____33____ As you preview the material you get some ideas of the passage and how it is organized. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says. Develop a good attitude to tests. ____34____ Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying. There are other skills that might help you with your study. ____35____ All of you can do well in school with these skills. The word “Skim” means to read something quickly in order to find a particular point or the main points. A. Share some helpful skills you have found with your classmates. B. Remember to develop a good relationship with your classmates. C. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. D. Here are several ways that can help you. E. Have enough sleep. F Find a good place to study. G. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上周六，我们爬了宝鸡的太白山。 We climbed Taibai Mountain in Baoji last ________. 37. 我们一大早就到达了太白山山脚下。 We ________ the foot of Taibai Mountain in the early morning. 38. 我们满怀兴奋，因为我们第一次去那里。 We were full of excitement because we went there ________. 39. 前往太白山山顶沿途的风景美极了。 The view on the way to the top of Taibai Mountain was really ________. 40. 我们拍了很多照片，来纪念这次旅行。 We ________ to remember this trip. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) three, important, teach, they, good, create, wonder (n.), look, complete, fill On summer vacation, Emily’s parents sent her to the Technology Camp. She really expected it. Then something that made things go in a ____41____ different direction happened. That day, she got there early and met Willow, a girl who was in the same room as her. On ____42____ way to the room, she said excitedly, “You know, we will ____43____ something interesting on computers in the Technology Camp if we enter it!” “Uh, sorry, it’s the Nature Camp. I know that for sure because this is my ____44____ time that I have been here,” said Willow. Emily felt sad because she ____45____ in a wrong form (表格) on the website. “I know this is different from what you thought. But why not ____46____ forward to having a surprising week together?” Willow comforted Emily. After listening to Willow’s words, Emily accepted the fact. After one week, Emily found that the Nature Camp was ____47____ than she had thought before. And she really liked the Nature Camp. What surprised her most was that she was ____48____ a lot about the moon and stars. For this special experience, Emily learned something ____49____. When our plans don’t go smoothly, it’s OK to feel upset. Try to discover new things, and you’ll find that many ____50____ are waiting for you. Give it a try! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 2-Week Private China Tour: Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Shanghai Day 1—3 Beijing—Forbidden City, Hutong walking Day 4—6 Xi’an—Terra Cotta Warriors, Make a mini warrior Day 7—10 Lhasa—Potala Palace, Yamdrok Lake Day 11—13 Shanghai—The Bund Skyline, Ancient Garden Tour “Wow” Points ①Walk into the 300-year-old hutongs and discover traditional Beijing lifestyle. Enjoy a home-visit to a traditional hutong courtyard house and learn Chinese calligraphy (书法). Climb up the Bell Tower and take a bird’s-eye view of the hutong area. ②Unveil the secrets of the Terra Cotta Warriors and make your own warrior. Let your personal guide tell you some secrets of the world wonder and share his ideas from a local person’s point of view. Learn how to make Terra Cotta Warriors from a local artist in a traditional way. ③Pay your respect at the pilgrim’s holy palace (朝圣者的圣地), the Potala. Step up to the highest palace in the world. See the architectural miracle (建筑奇迹) including the regal heritage of Tibet. Listen to stories of Dalai Lamas who lived in the palace. ④Experience modernity and tradition in Shanghai. Enjoy the beauty of Yu Garden and cross the Huangpu River to travel from old Shanghai to Shanghai’s Pudong New Area. Climb up Shanghai Tower and watch the whole city. 51. How many cities can you visit if you take part in this trip? If I take part in this trip, I can visit ________ cities. 52. Which traditional Chinese art can you learn in Beijing? I can learn ________. 53. Which English word means“揭开；揭示”in the text? It is “________” 54. Which Paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________ in the text. 55. Where may we read the text? We may read the text on a website about ________. Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Two students, Liu Han and Wang Dong, are talking about an environmental art piece.) Liu Han: Wang Dong, you look excited. ____56____? Wang Dong: I just won the first place in the handicraft (手工艺品) competition. Liu Han: Congratulations! You really did a great job! Wang Dong: ____57____! Look, this is my art piece! Liu Han: Wow! ____58____? Wang Dong: It is made of steel and other materials from old cars. Liu Han: You are really creative! ____59____? Wang Dong: Because it is environmental. Liu Han: That sounds great! I also want to make this kind of environmental art piece with old things. Would you like to teach me? Wang Dong: ____60____. I hope more people can take action to recycle and reuse old things. Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的笔友David对即将到来的考试感到很烦恼，他觉得自己的学习压力很大，发邮件向你求助。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回复一封邮件，帮助他缓解学习压力。 要求：1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2. 回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5. 词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ______, I am sorry to hear that you have too much stress these days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions may help you. ______, ______ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陇县2025年初中学业水平第一次模考英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．A toy car. B．A model plane. C．A model ship. 2．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 3．A．This afternoon. B．This evening. C．Tomorrow morning. 4．A．She has big eyes. B．She has short hair. C．She has curly hair. 5．A．Doing his homework. B．Drawing a picture. C．Reading a novel. 6．A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Brother and sister. 7．A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 8．A．Their hobbies. B．The weather. C．The outdoor activities. 9．A．In the library. B．On the street. C．At the subway station. 10．A．He can’t join the club now. B．He isn’t interested in the club. C．He is confident about his exams. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．Who is Lin Fei talking about? A．Her teacher and friends. B．Her brothers and sisters. C．Her cousins and classmates. 12．What sport do Li Han and Zhao Lei like? A．Basketball. B．Ping-pong. C．Tennis. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the boy doing when riding a bike? A．Eating an apple. B．Listening to music. C．Talking on the phone. 14．What happened to the boy? A．He was hit by a car B．He was knocked down. C．He fell off and hurt his knee. 15．What were they talking about at the end of the conversation? A．Some riding traffic rules. B．The result of the accident. C．The reason of the accident. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．The speaker introduces many interesting ______ in London to us. 17．Many foreigners go on ______ on the River Thames. 18．People can ______ Tower Bridge at any time. 19．Hyde Park is ______ of London. 20．Most of the world-class museums in London are ______. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At school, we have a special corner. ____1____ watch plant growth and discover wildlife there. We call it the “classroom farm”. At ____2____, we can see plant pots, tents with vegetables and more! We have an art class on Fridays there. We study different parts of ____3____, such as the roots, leaves and fruits. And we draw beautiful pictures of them. We enjoy talking about paintings and art. Last week, I picked up a dandelion (蒲公英) and blew its seeds (种子) away, making a wish. ____4____ it is! On Tuesdays, we have our biology class. We watch ants ____5____ collect insects under our nose. And we plant trees together. We like the teamwork and try our best ____6____ things better. Last term, we did a science project of planting beans. First, we were told to put the bean seeds on a wet paper tower. Then, put them under a tree to get some sunlight. After the seeds sprouted (发芽), they ____7____ into a small pot. And we were asked to put some stones on the sprouts to help them grow much stronger. We thought ____8____ it was so amazing! At the same time, we made videos about the process. And we shared them ____9____ our school website! The “classroom farm” is a wonderful corner for learning, and it brings joy to our life. ____10____ it? 1. A. Our B. our C. We D. we 2. A. farm B. a farm C. farms D. the farm 3. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 4. A. How interesting an thing B. What interesting a thing C. How an interesting thing D. What an interesting thing 5. A. and B. but C. so D. or 6. A. to make B. make C. to take D. take 7. A. move B. were moved C. moved D. are moved 8. A. that B. if C. when D. which 9. A. in B. for C. on D. to 10. A. Are you like B. Is you like C. Do you like D. Does you like 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学校里名为“教室农场”的特别角落，介绍了在这个角落进行的美术课、生物课相关活动，以及学生们在其中的学习体验和收获。 【1题详解】 句意：我们在那里观察植物生长，发现野生动物。 Our我们的，形容词性物主代词，大写首字母；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，小写首字母；We我们，主格，大写首字母；we我们，主格，小写首字母。此处作主语，句首单词首字母大写，应选主格We。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在农场，我们可以看到花盆、种着蔬菜的帐篷等等！ farm农场，名词单数；a farm一个农场，表泛指；farms农场，名词复数；the farm这个农场，表特指。这里特指前面提到的“教室农场”，应用the farm表特指。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：我们研究植物的不同部分，比如根、叶和果实。 plant植物，单数；plants植物，复数；animal动物，单数；animals动物，复数。根据“We study different parts of ... , such as the roots, leaves and fruits.”可知，研究的是植物的根、叶和果实等部分，所以此处用复数plants表示“植物”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：这是多么有趣的一件事啊！ How interesting an thing表述错误；What interesting a thing表述错误；How an interesting thing表述错误；What an interesting thing多么有趣的一件事。此为感叹句，感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处thing是可数名词单数，interesting是元音音素开头，空后“it is”为句子的主谓部分，故完整句子为What an interesting thing it is! 故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我们观察蚂蚁，在眼皮底下收集昆虫。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择。“watch ants”和“collect insects”是并列关系，用and。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：我们喜欢团队合作，尽我们最大的努力让事情变得更好。 to make使，为了使，动词不定式；make使，动词原形；to take拿，为了拿，动词不定式；take拿，动词原形。根据“We like the teamwork and try our best ... things better.”可知，“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，这里表示尽最大努力使事情更好，用to make。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：种子发芽后，它们被移到一个小花盆里。 move移动，一般现在时；were moved被移动，一般过去时的被动语态；moved移动，一般过去时；are moved被移动，一般现在时的被动语态。主语they (种子)和move是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态were moved。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我们认为这太神奇了！ that引导宾语从句，无实义；if是否；when当……时候；which哪一个。根据“We thought ... it was so amazing!”可知，此处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用that引导，无实义。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们在学校网站上分享了它们！ in在……里面；for为了；on在……上面；to到。根据“And we shared them ... our school website!”可知，“在网站上”用介词on，即on the website，固定搭配。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你喜欢它吗？ Are you like表述错误；Is you like表述错误；Do you like你喜欢，一般现在时的一般疑问句；Does you like表述错误。根据“The ‘classroom farm’ is a wonderful corner for learning, and it brings joy to our life. ... it?”可知，like是实义动词，主语是you，一般现在时的一般疑问句要借助助动词do，所以是Do you like。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan (扇子). Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wings. When he lands, the crowd cheers ____11____. His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it. He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, he’s made short ____12____ of himself dancing in London. He has performed at the city’s parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old man has nearly 5 million ____13____ on Douyin. Classical Chinese dance mixes martial arts (武术) movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was ____14____ the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later, Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical Chinese ____15____ at Goldsmiths, University of London. Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes because he was ill. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wife’s ____16____ and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited (剪辑) the video, ____17____ music and sent it to friends, who loved it and encouraged him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went ____18____, he received messages from people around the world. “Now making and sharing short videos has become a ____19____ of my life. And most importantly, a great way to ____20____ traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,” said Ma. 11. A. heavily B. sadly C. slowly D. loudly 12. A. movies B. videos C. articles D. clubs 13. A. workers B. classmates C. followers D. guests 14. A. bad at B. different from C. afraid of D. interested in 15. A. dance B. sports C. food D. characters 16. A. energy B. love C. pain D. suggestion 17. A. failed B. divided C. added D. traded 18. A. strict B. brave C. popular D. careful 19. A. report B. part C. team D. mistake 20. A. introduce B. hear C. hit D. improve 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国舞者马蛟龙的舞蹈生涯，包括他在伦敦的舞蹈表演、将武术与传统戏曲动作融入古典舞、制作分享舞蹈短视频以及传播中国传统舞蹈文化等方面的内容。 【11题详解】 句意：当他落地时，人群大声地欢呼。 heavily沉重地；sadly悲伤地；slowly缓慢地；loudly大声地。根据“His dance is eye-catching, and many people love it.”可知，他的舞蹈引人注目且很多人喜欢，所以当他落地时人群会“大声地”欢呼。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：自2020年以来，他制作了自己在伦敦跳舞的短视频。 movies电影；videos视频；articles文章；clubs俱乐部。根据后文“Ma made more short videos.”可知，这里是说制作短“视频”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这位35岁的男子在抖音上有近500万粉丝。 workers工人；classmates同学；followers追随者，粉丝；guests客人。在社交媒体平台上，通常用followers表示粉丝数量，这里是说他在抖音上有近500万粉丝。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：马对中国古典舞的动作感兴趣，并在12岁时开始学习。 bad at不擅长；different from与……不同；afraid of害怕；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“and started to learn it at 12”可知，因为对中国古典舞“感兴趣”所以去学习。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：自2019年以来，他一直在伦敦大学金史密斯学院教授中国古典舞蹈。 dance舞蹈；sports运动；food食物；characters角色。根据前文提到他是舞者以及对中国古典舞的学习等内容，可知这里是教授中国古典“舞蹈”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：有一天，他接受了妻子的建议，在游客常去的格林威治公园跳舞。 energy能量；love爱；pain痛苦；suggestion建议。根据“danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists.”可知，这里表示他采纳了妻子的建议去公园跳舞。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：然后他剪辑了视频，添加音乐，并发给了朋友。 failed失败；divided划分；added添加；traded交易。根据“He then edited (剪辑) the video, ... music”可知，是指在编辑视频的过程中添加音乐。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：随着他的视频变得受欢迎，他收到了来自世界各地人们的信息。 strict严格的；brave勇敢的；popular受欢迎的，流行的；careful仔细的。根据“he received messages from people around the world”可知，他的视频变得“受欢迎”了，所以收到世界各地人们的信息。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：现在，制作和分享短视频已经成为我生活的一部分。 report报道；part部分；team团队；mistake错误。根据“Now, making and sharing short videos has become a ... of my life.”可知，这里表达制作和分享短视频在他生活中占据一定的地位，成为生活的一部分。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：最重要的是，这是向更多人，尤其是外国人介绍中国传统舞蹈的好方法。 introduce介绍；hear听到；hit打击；improve提高。根据“Most importantly, a great way to ... traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,”可知，通过制作和分享短视频这种方式，是将中国传统舞蹈介绍给更多人。故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A When our teacher told us to prepare a song for the coming English festival, I secretly decided to practice. I carried my guitar everywhere, practicing the song whenever I was free. Unluckily, I fell ill. After three days off, I returned to school only to find that the singing group had already been formed. I was sad that I couldn’t be part of it. On the day of the festival, I wasn’t in the mood (心情) for the shows at first. However, they were so great that I soon found myself caught in them, and my disappointment (失望) just magically disappeared gradually. When I heard my favorite Taylor Swiff’s song, I couldn’t help singing along happily. I had wanted so much to compete and win, but in the end, I realized that what mattered was enjoying the festival atmosphere (气氛), sharing joy with everyone and feeling the beauty of languages. 21. The writer was sad because he ______ according to Paragraph 1. A. couldn’t sing well B. broke his guitar C. was badly ill D. wasn’t in the team 22. What happened on the day of the festival? A. The writer was in a good mood all day. B. The writer was caught in the group. C. The writer was very disappointed. D. The writer met the singer Taylor Swift. 23 What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage? A. His experience before and after the festival. B. His favorite songs written by Taylor Swift. C. His teachers and his group members. D. His deep understanding of the festival. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在准备英语节节目时因生病错过参赛机会，最初感到失落，但在观看表演后被节日氛围所打动，最终收获了快乐与成长的故事，表达了对英语节的热爱与理解。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I returned to school only to find that the singing group had already been formed. I was sad that I couldn’t be part of it.”可知，作者伤心是因为自己没有进入合唱小组。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they were so great that I soon found myself caught in them,”可知，作者很快的被深深吸引。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者从准备节目、因生病错过机会，到后来享受节日氛围，表达了自己在节日前后的经历变化。故选A。 B Today New Job… Tomorrow the World! Daniel, Chen Yang and Alex are very excited as they are starting new and very interesting jobs. Daniel Baines Chen Yang Alex Nowak Daniel is going to work for the famous designer, Michael Kors, in New York. “I’m very excited,” says Daniel. “I’m going to live near Central Park in New York City. I love Michael Kors very much. He is an amazing designer. I really want to learn from Michael and be a good designer, too. One day, I want to design my own clothes.” Chen Yang is a doctor. She is going to work in a hospital in Xi’an. She wants to make the world a better place to live in. “I’m going to stay a year in Xi’an”, says Chen Yang. “I’m going to make efforts to help women and children. What’s more, many poor people can’t get to a hospital easily and it’s awful. I want to make a difference and help them.” Alex is going to cook in a Michelin starred restaurant in Warsaw. “I’m going to quit (离任) my job at the restaurant in Krakow on Friday. I’m going to start my new job as a chef at Atelier Amaro on Monday”, he says. “I’m worried but excited. I want to do really well as I hope to have my own restaurant back in Krakow in a few years.” 24. We can learn that Chen Yang ______. A. only wants to help rich people in Xi’an B. is going to work in a community center in Xi’an C. will stay in Xi’an for two years to help people D. hopes to change the situation of those who can’t get hospital services 25. What is the common goal of Daniel and Alex? A. To learn from a master. B. To start their own business. C. To work in a famous city. D. To help poor people. 26. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to find a good job. B. The introduction of some famous cities. C. Three people’s dreams of traveling around the world. D. Three people’s plans for their new and interesting jobs. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Daniel、Chen Yang和Alex三人即将开始新的有趣工作的相关计划。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chen Yang is a doctor. She is going to work in a hospital ... I want to make a difference and help them.”可知，Chen Yang希望改变那些难以获得医疗服务的人的状况。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Daniel is going to work for the famous designer, Michael Kors ... One day, I want to design my own clothes.”以及“Alex is going to cook in a Michelin starred restaurant ... I hope to have my own restaurant back in Krakow in a few years.”可知，Daniel和Alex都希望开创自己的事业。故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Daniel, Chen Yang and Alex are very excited as they are starting new and very interesting jobs.”以及后文对三人工作计划的介绍可知，文章主要讲的是三个人关于新的有趣工作的计划。故选D。 C The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales around the world, including money from tickets sold before it came out. This was shared by people who sell movie tickets. The very successful film has made headlines (头条) because it broke many records. It became the most money-making movie in China ever on Feb. 6, just nine days after it started playing during the Chinese New Year. The story is about Nezha, a famous hero from old Chinese stories. The movie later became the first to make $1 billion in a single market. Then, it went into the top 10 movies worldwide and became the highest-earning cartoon movie ever. This important Chinese movie also started playing in other countries like Australia, New Zealand, and North America. With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went back to the cinema to watch it again, making even more money at the box office. The movie’s official Weibo page said it will keep playing in Chinese cinemas until March 30. Even though the Spring Festival holiday and winter vacation, when lots of people go to the movies, are over, experts think the money earned in China from the movie will still reach a high level. Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the holiday, China’s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday. 27. Ne Zha 2 has made ______ yuan worldwide including presales. A. less than 10 billion B. less than 15 billion C. more than 20 billion D. more than 30 billion 28. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE? A. The movie’s exciting story and amazing visuals amazed the fans so much. B. The excellent movie Ne Zha 2 has been shown only in China. C. Many Chinese fans watched Ne Zha 2 again because the tickets were cheap. D. Ne Zha 2 became the third movie to make $1 billion in a single market. 29. The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “______”. A. weak B. quiet C. wonderful D. terrible 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A film magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A science newspaper. D. A history textbook. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在全球票房的出色表现、打破的多项纪录、影片内容以及其在国内外的上映情况等。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has earned over 20 billion yuan from ticket sales around the world, including money from tickets sold before it came out.”可知，《哪吒2》全球票房(包括预售)超过200亿元，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With its exciting story and amazing visuals (视觉效果), many fans of Nezha in China went back to the cinema to watch it again”可知，电影精彩的故事和惊人的视觉效果让粉丝惊叹。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Thanks to the amazing success of Nezha and the splendid performance of movies during the holiday, China’s movie earnings for 2025 have already passed 21 billion yuan by Saturday.”可知，“splendid”用来形容假期电影的表现，结合前文电影的成功，此处应是“精彩的，出色的”，故wonderful符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕电影《哪吒2》展开，介绍其票房、影响力等电影相关信息，所以最可能出自电影杂志。故选A。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is never too late to develop good study habits. You want to do well enough in school and improve your grades. However, starting to make some changes is hard. ____31____ Plan your time carefully. You can make a list of your weekly tasks. Then decide on good, regular (有规律的) time for studying. This weekly plan may help solve some of your problems. ____32____ Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate (集中注意力). Skim before you read. ____33____ As you preview the material, you get some ideas of the passage and how it is organized. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Taking notes helps you remember what the teacher says. Develop a good attitude to tests. ____34____ Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying. There are other skills that might help you with your study. ____35____ All of you can do well in school with these skills. The word “Skim” means to read something quickly in order to find a particular point or the main points. A. Share some helpful skills you have found with your classmates. B. Remember to develop a good relationship with your classmates. C. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. D. Here are several ways that can help you. E. Have enough sleep. F. Find a good place to study. G. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. C 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了培养良好学习习惯的几种方法和建议。 【31题详解】 根据前文“It is never too late to develop good study habits. You want to do well enough in school and improve your grades. However, starting to make some changes is hard.”可知，前文提出培养好习惯不晚，但做出改变很难，空格处应是引出下文的解决办法。选项D“这里有几种能帮助你的方法。”符合情景。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据后文“Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable and quiet.”可知，后文在讲选择学习的地方，所以空格处应与找学习的地方有关。选项F“找一个好的学习地方。”符合情景。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据前文“Skim before you read.”以及后文“As you preview the material, you get some idea of the passage and how it is organized.”可知，前文提到阅读前略读，后文说预览材料能了解文章，所以空格处应是对略读的解释。选项C“这意味着在你开始更仔细阅读之前快速浏览一遍文章。”符合情景。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Develop a good attitude to tests.”以及后文“Tests provide grades, but they also let you know that you need to spend more time studying.”可知，前文说培养对考试的良好态度，后文讲考试的作用，所以空格处应与考试的目的相关。选项G“考试的目的是展示你对某一学科所学的知识。”符合情景。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据前文“There are other skills that might help you with your study.”以及后文“All of you can do well in school with these skills.”可知，前文说还有其他学习技能，后文说这些技能有帮助，所以空格处应是分享学习技能。选项A“和你的同学分享一些你发现的有用技能。”符合情景。故选A。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 上周六，我们爬了宝鸡的太白山。 We climbed Taibai Mountain in Baoji last ________. 【答案】Saturday 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“周六”的英文。“Saturday”意为“星期六”，符合语境。故填Saturday。 37. 我们一大早就到达了太白山山脚下。 We ________ the foot of Taibai Mountain in the early morning 【答案】arrived at##reached##got to 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“到达”的英文。“arrive at” 、“reach” 、“get to”都有“到达”的意思。“arrive at”后接小地点；“reach”是及物动词，可直接接地点；“get to”后也可接地点。此处“the foot of Taibai Mountain (太白山山脚)”是地点，且由汉语提示“到达了”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式形式。故填arrived at/reached/got to。 38. 我们满怀兴奋，因为我们第一次去那里。 We were full of excitement because we went there ________. 【答案】for the first time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此空意为“第一次”。for the first time“第一次”，作状语。故填for the first time。 39. 前往太白山山顶沿途的风景美极了。 The view on the way to the top of Taibai Mountain was really ________. 【答案】beautiful##wonderful##amazing##great 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“美极了”的英文。“beautiful”意为“美丽的”；“wonderful”意为“精彩的，绝妙的”；“amazing”意为“令人惊奇的，极好的”；“great”意为“极好的，了不起的”，这几个词都可用来描述风景很美。故填beautiful/wonderful/amazing/great。 40. 我们拍了很多照片，来纪念这次旅行。 We ________ to remember this trip. 【答案】took many photos##took a lot of photos##took lots of photos 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“拍了很多照片”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查take photos“拍照”，动词短语；此处描述过去发生的事情，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took；many/lots of/a lot of“许多”，用来修饰“photos”。故填took many/a lot of/lots of photos。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) three, important, teach, they, good, create, wonder (n.), look, complete, fill On summer vacation, Emily’s parents sent her to the Technology Camp. She really expected it. Then something that made things go in a ____41____ different direction happened. That day, she got there early and met Willow, a girl who was in the same room as her. On ____42____ way to the room, she said excitedly, “You know, we will ____43____ something interesting on computers in the Technology Camp if we enter it!” “Uh, sorry, it’s the Nature Camp. I know that for sure because this is my ____44____ time that I have been here,” said Willow. Emily felt sad because she ____45____ in a wrong form (表格) on the website. “I know this is different from what you thought. But why not ____46____ forward to having a surprising week together?” Willow comforted Emily. After listening to Willow’s words, Emily accepted the fact. After one week, Emily found that the Nature Camp was ____47____ than she had thought before. And she really liked the Nature Camp. What surprised her most was that she was ____48____ a lot about the moon and stars. For this special experience, Emily learned something ____49____. When our plans don’t go smoothly, it’s OK to feel upset. Try to discover new things, and you’ll find that many ____50____ are waiting for you. Give it a try! 【答案】41. completely 42. their 43. create 44. third 45. filled 46. look 47. better 48. taught 49. important 50. wonders 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽原本要去科技营，却阴差阳错来到自然营，在与室友交流及在营中体验后，她喜欢上自然营并有所收获的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：然后，发生了一件让事情朝着完全不同方向发展的事。根据“go in a ... different direction”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰形容词different，completely意为“完全地”，符合语境。故填completely。 【42题详解】 句意：在她们去房间的路上，她兴奋地说……。“on one’s way to ...”是固定搭配，意为“在某人去……的路上”，这里指艾米丽和薇洛两人，所以用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：你知道，如果我们能进去，在科技营我们将用电脑创造一些有趣的东西。根据“we will ... something interesting on computers in the Technology Camp if we enter it!”和空前的will可知，此处需要一个动词原形表示“创造”，create意为“创造”，符合语境。故填create。 【44题详解】 句意：我很确定，因为这是我第三次来这里了。根据空前的my以及空后的time可知，此处表示“第三次”，用three的序数词third。故填third。 【45题详解】 句意：艾米丽很伤心，因为她在网站上填错了表格。根据空后的“in a wrong form”可知，这里表示“填写”，结合全文时态为一般过去时，fill的过去式是filled。故填filled。 【46题详解】 句意：但为什么不期待一起度过惊喜的一周呢？“look forward to”是固定搭配，意为“期待”，且why not后接动词原形。故填look。 【47题详解】 句意：一周后，艾米丽发现自然营比她之前认为的要好。根据“Emily found that the Nature Camp was ... than she had thought before. And she really liked the Nature Camp.”和空后的than可知，此处需要一个形容词比较级表示“更好”，good的比较级是better，意为“更好”，符合语境。故填better。 【48题详解】 句意：最让她惊讶的是，她学到了很多关于月亮和星星的知识。根据根据“she was ... a lot about the moon and stars.”可知，这里表示“被教授”，用被动语态，teach的过去分词是taught。故填taught。 【49题详解】 句意：对于这次特别的经历，艾米丽学到了一些重要的东西。根据“For this special experience, Emily learned something ...”和空前的something可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰不定代词，important意为“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 【50题详解】 句意：试着去发现新事物，你会发现很多奇迹在等着你。根据“Try to discover new things, and you’ll find that many...are waiting for you.”和空前的many可知，此处需要一个名词复数，wonder作名词时意为“奇迹”，复数形式是wonders。故填wonders。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 2-Week Private China Tour: Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Shanghai Day 1—3 Beijing—Forbidden City, Hutong walking Day 4—6 Xi’an—Terra Cotta Warriors, Make a mini warrior Day 7—10 Lhasa—Potala Palace, Yamdrok Lake Day 11—13 Shanghai—The Bund Skyline, Ancient Garden Tour “Wow” Points ①Walk into the 300-year-old hutongs and discover traditional Beijing lifestyle. Enjoy a home-visit to a traditional hutong courtyard house and learn Chinese calligraphy (书法). Climb up the Bell Tower and take a bird’s-eye view of the hutong area. ②Unveil the secrets of the Terra Cotta Warriors and make your own warrior. Let your personal guide tell you some secrets of the world wonder and share his ideas from a local person’s point of view. Learn how to make Terra Cotta Warriors from a local artist in a traditional way. ③Pay your respect at the pilgrim’s holy palace (朝圣者的圣地), the Potala. Step up to the highest palace in the world. See the architectural miracle (建筑奇迹) including the regal heritage of Tibet. Listen to stories of Dalai Lamas who lived in the palace. ④Experience modernity and tradition in Shanghai. Enjoy the beauty of Yu Garden and cross the Huangpu River to travel from old Shanghai to Shanghai’s Pudong New Area. Climb up Shanghai Tower and watch the whole city. 51. How many cities can you visit if you take part in this trip? If I take part in this trip, I can visit ________ cities. 52. Which traditional Chinese art can you learn in Beijing? I can learn ________. 53. Which English word means“揭开；揭示”in the text? It is “________”. 54. Which Paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph ________ in the text. 55. Where may we read the text? We may read the text on a website about ________. 【答案】51. four/4 52. Chinese calligraphy 53. Unveil/unveil 54. ③/three 55. travel/travelling/tourism 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为期两周的中国私人旅游路线，包括北京、西安、拉萨和上海四个城市的主要景点和特色活动。 【51题详解】 根据“2-Week Private China Tour: Beijing-Xi’an-Lhasa-Shanghai”可知，这次旅行将访问北京、西安、拉萨和上海四个城市。故填four/4。 【52题详解】 根据“Walk into the 300-year-old hutongs and discover traditional Beijing lifestyle. Enjoy a home-visit to a traditional hutong courtyard house and learn Chinese calligraphy (书法).”可知，在北京可以学习中国书法。故填Chinese calligraphy。 【53题详解】 根据“Unveil the secrets of the Terra Cotta Warriors and make your own warrior.”可知，此处表示揭开兵马俑的秘密，成为你自己的战士，故其中的“Unveil”意为“揭开，揭示”，与题目中的中文意思相符。故填Unveil/unveil。 【54题详解】 根据“Pay your respect at the pilgrim’s holy palace (朝圣者的圣地), the Potala.”可知，这段描述的是布达拉宫，与题目中的图片相匹配。故填③/three。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，这是一篇关于中国旅游的指南，因此最可能出现在关于旅游的网站上。故填travel/traveling/tourism。 Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Two students, Liu Han and Wang Dong, are talking about an environmental art piece.) Liu Han: Wang Dong, you look excited. ____56____? Wang Dong: I just won the first place in the handicraft (手工艺品) competition. Liu Han: Congratulations! You really did a great job! Wang Dong: ____57____! Look, this is my art piece! Liu Han: Wow! ____58____? Wang Dong: It is made of steel and other materials from old cars. Liu Han: You are really creative! ____59____? Wang Dong: Because it is environmental. Liu Han: That sounds great! I also want to make this kind of environmental art piece with old things. Would you like to teach me? Wang Dong: ____60____. I hope more people can take action to recycle and reuse old things. 【答案】56. What happened 57. Thank you 58. What is it made of 59. Why did you use old things to make it 60. Sure, I’d love to。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Liu Han和Wang Dong之间的对话。两人主要谈论了Wang Dong在手工比赛中获得第一名的手工艺品，包括这个手工艺品的材质、制作原因，以及Liu Han希望Wang Dong教自己制作这类环保手工艺品等内容。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Wang Dong, you look excited.”以及下文“I just won the first place in the handicraft competition.”可知，Wang Dong因为在手工比赛中获得了第一名而感到很兴奋，所以此处是Liu Han询问Wang Dong发生了什么事情。故填What happened。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Congratulations! You really did a great job!”可知，Liu Han祝贺Wang Dong获奖，并称赞他，对于别人的夸赞，常用“Thank you”表达感谢。故填Thank you。 【58题详解】 根据下文“It is made of steel and other materials from old cars.”可知，它是由钢铁和来自旧汽车的其他材料制成的，所以此处应是询问这个手工艺品是由什么制成的。故填What is it made of。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Because it is environmental.”可知，它是环保的，所以此处应是询问用旧材料制作这个手工艺品的原因。故填Why did you use old things to make it。 【60题详解】 根据上文问句“Would you like to teach me?”和下文“I hope more people can take action to recycle and reuse old things.”可知，Liu Han请求Wang Dong教自己制作环保手工艺品，而下文Wang Dong希望更多的人能采取行动回收和再利用旧东西，所以此处是指Wang Dong愿意教Liu Han，对于别人的请求表示同意可以用Sure, I’d love to“当然，我很乐意”。故填Sure, I’d love to。 Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的笔友David对即将到来的考试感到很烦恼，他觉得自己的学习压力很大，发邮件向你求助。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回复一封邮件，帮助他缓解学习压力。 要求：1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2. 回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5. 词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） ______, I am sorry to hear that you have too much stress these days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions may help you. ______, ______ 【答案】参考范文： Dear David, I am sorry to hear that you have too much stress these days. In your e-mail, you asked how to relieve study pressure. I have some advice to tell you. First of all, you can do some sports, such as running and playing basketball. Second, listen to some soft music. Music can make you relaxed. You can also watch some interesting movies which will make you feel happy. Then you can learn much better. Besides, it’s a good idea to ask your parents or teachers for help if necessary. I hope these suggestions may help you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本题属于应用文写作，体裁是“电子邮件”，以建议类为主； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主（表建议、习惯性动作）； ③ 目的：根据图示内容，为朋友缓解学习压力提供建议； ④ 人称：第一人称“我”给第二人称“你”提建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头寒暄并指出写信目的——对朋友压力表示关心； 第二步：根据思维导图，条理清晰地给出缓解压力的建议； 第三步：表示希望这些建议对朋友有帮助，鼓励他积极面对。 [亮点词汇] ① First of all 首先 ② do some sports 做运动 ③ such as 例如 ④ ask for help 寻求帮助 [高分句型] ① I am sorry to hear that you have too much stress these days.（宾语从句） ② You can also watch some interesting movies which will make you feel happy. Music can make you relaxed.（定语从句） ③ It’s a good idea to ask your parents or teachers for help.（It作形式主语结构） ④ I hope these suggestions may help you.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$