河北省邢台市平乡县职业技术教育中心2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试中职英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 平乡县职教中心2023—2024学年第一学期 期末考试高二英语试卷 第一部分 英语知识运用(共分三节，满分40分) 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。(共5分，每小题1分) 四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. policyA. local B. owner C. process D. properly 2. sinkA. anger B. enough C. strange D. wound 3. exhibitionA. exam B. excited C. exercise D. express 4. exchangeA. technical B. reach C. stomach D. machine 5. equippedA. cycled B. exchanged C. linked D. celebrated 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共25分，每小题1分) 6. Canada is mainly ________ English-speaking country. A. a B. the C. an D. / 7. We will work ________ we are needed. A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever 8. I spend two hours ________ the report A writing B. on writing C. to write D. write 9. My mother ________ me stories when I was a child. A. was used to tell B. is used to tell C. used to tell D. used to telling 10. When did you ______ the army? A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part in 11. You will see ________ stars if you went out at night. A. millions of B. millions C. thousands of D. hundreds 12. ________ students attended the meeting. A A number of B. The number of C. a great deal of D. a good many of 13. Mary is a ________ girl from England. A. 12 years old B. 12-year-old C. 12-years-old D. 12-year-olds 14. I am satisfied ______ your arrangements. A. to B. of C. about D. with 15. She devoted her life ________ homeless children. A. to help B. to helping C. help D. helping 16. We have to ________ the problem at the meeting. A. do with B. deal with C. talk with D. agree with 17. It rained hard last night, ________? A. does it B. did it C. doesn’t it D. didn’t it 18. ________ bad the weather is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 19. It’s in Xi’an ______ the young couple met for the first time. A. where B. what C. when D. that 20. The movie was ________ and all of us were ________ at the 3D effect? A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed 21. ________ our teachers, we all passed the exam. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thanks D. Because 22. I don’t know ________ he will come or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. / 23. This morning Tom was late for the class and he ________ an excuse. A. picked up B. got up C. made up D. took up 24. The weather in Kunming is ________ too cold ________ too hot. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also 25. We will never forget the days ________ we spend in Beijing. A. when B. that C. where D. what 26. — You forgot to turn off the light. — ________. I will do it right now A. So I did B. So did I C. So do I D. So I do 27. I will call you as soon as I ________ there. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 28. You will succeed ______ you stick to the end. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as 29. ________ from the top of hill, we find the city looks beautiful. A. See B. Saw C. Seen D. Seeing 30. Lily heard her name ________. A. call B. calling C. called D. to call 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的AB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。(共10分，每小题1分) When you look at a forest, what do you see? You probably see many tall trees. You may also see pine cones (松果) on the ground or animals running about. There’s ____31____ more to a forest than meets the eye. In fact, a forest is a food factory! The plants in the forest are very busy making ____32____ own food. They do this through a process known ____33____ photosynthesis (光合作用). Photosynthesis is a ____34____ reaction (反应). It ____35____ in chlorophyll (叶绿素) found in the leaves. Plants take water and nutrients (营养素) from the ___36___. The leaves of the plants also take in carbon dioxide from the air. Photosynthesis happens when ____37____ from the sun combines with the carbon dioxide and water. The result is glucose. Glucose is food for the plants. The process makes a waste product ____38____. The waste is oxygen. That’s good news for people and animals! The plants may not need the oxygen, ____39____ we do! The next time you explore a forest, remember that the plants that surround you are not just a group of growing green plants. They are also a factory of hard workers, busily ____40____ food for themselves and oxygen for you! 31. A. a lot of B. a lot C. very D. many 32. A. their B. them C. its D. his 33. A. for B. by C. to D. as 34. A. quick B. chemical C. physical D. slow 35. A. came into being B. runs out C. takes place D. grows up 36. A. waste B. air C. soil D. sun 37. A. sunshine B. light C. heat D. energy 38. A. as well B. either C. also D. yet 39. A. and B. but C. or D. so 40. A. creating B. create C. taking D. take 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案。(共30分，每小题2分) A An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London. ” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” About 500 years. “In my country we can build it in five months. ” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral (大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it?” “Near forty years,” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament (议会) and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night. ” 41. The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around ______ one day. A. the Tower of London B. St. Paul’s Cathedral C. some famous buildings in the city D. the whole city of London 42. The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______ to build the Tower of London. A. less than half a year B. forty days C. five hundred years D. fifty days 43. It took them a few days to see ______. A. some of the best-known buildings in England B. several best-known places in England C. many famous houses in the city of London D. most of the best known buildings in London 44. The Englishman was angry at last, but he ______. A. didn’t want to say anything B. tried to show it to the visitor C. had no time to tell the visitor D. tried not to show it to the visitor 45. The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed ______. A. he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before B. he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it C. he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name D. he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building B Although the world develops much faster and better than before, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, we must find ways to live a green life. Here are some steps for you: Save water: Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So it’s very important for us to save water. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it. Save power: It is necessary for us to save power. We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his or her best to save power. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when they are not in use. Save forests: They are useful. Please stop cutting trees down and use recycled paper instead. Our government has laws to punish those people who cut down trees. We should make our world a green one to live in. Recycle useful rubbish: Things like paper plastic and glass can be recycled. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference. 46. Today the resources on the earth get ________. A. fewer and fewer B. better and better C. less and less D. more and more 47. Which is not the right way to save water? A. By protecting drinking water. B. By turning off the tap when brushing teeth. C. By reusing water. D. By turning on the tap when brushing teeth. 48. From the passage, we know if you cut down a tree, you’ll be ________. A. punish B. punished C. fine D. fined 49. Which kind of rubbish can’t be recycled according to the passage? A. Glass. B. Food. C. Paper. D. Plastic. 50. How many steps are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you. In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work anymore. You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily. 51. What is the second paragraph about? A. It’s about healthy food. B. It’s about the kitchen robot. C. It’s about a nice kitchen. D. It’s about a robot which can do homework. 52. According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs. A. the kitchen robot B. the food machine C. the information screen D. the computer 53. What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese? A. 丢失 B. 复制 C. 接收 D. 保存 54. You can see your friend’s face ________. A. on the wall B. on the screen C. on the Internet D. on TV 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Our Life in the Future B. A food Machine C A Special Information Screen D. A Kitchen Robot 第二节词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释。(共10分，每小题1分) 从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释。 (A) (B) ____56____ strive A. not unusual or different ____57____ priceless B. a line of people, cars, etc. ____58____ ordinary C. doing sth well ____59____ queue D. your thoughts about sb/ sth ____60____ solar E. to ride a bicycle ____61____ fade F. to try very hard to achieve sth. ____62____ cycle G. using the sun’s energy ____63____ efficient H. in a way that is correct ____64____ properly I. to make sth become less bright ____65____ opinion J. extremely valuable or important 第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10分，每小题2分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Ann, what do you think of this dish? B: ____66____ A: Quite right! It is cooked by a special cook. B: He must be a famous cook! A: ____67____ B: Really? I cannot believe it! A: It is true. The robot is manufactured by an old man in Beijing. B: Wonderful! ____68____ A: You just need to put the food inside of the robot and carry some orders out, after a few minutes, a delicious dish is finished. B: ____69____ A: Yeah! ____70____ B: That is so cool. A. But how can we operate it? B. It is easy and convenient. C. He is not a human being but a robot. D. He plans to popularize the robot cook to more restaurants. E. It is very delicious. 第三部分语言技能应用(共分四节，满分30分) 第一节 单词拼写。根据句子及汉语注释，在相应题号后的横线上写出正确单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 71. We have to learn to cooperate and ________ (竞争)。(汉语提示填空) 72 He took part in the competition for the ________ (荣誉) of the class. (汉语提示填空) 73. Printing was first ________(发明) by the Chinese. (汉语提示填空) 74. ________(祝贺) on your success. (汉语提示填空) 75. They were offered a 10% ______(折扣)。(汉语提示填空) 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，在相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 76. His parents were not ______ (satisfy) with his performance in this exam. (单词适当形式填空) 77. She decided to give it back to its ______ (own). (单词适当形式填空) 78. The machine is running ______ (smooth). (单词适当形式填空) 79. They live a ________ (colour) life here. (单词适当形式填空) 80. The ________ (wood) house was destroyed in the big fire. (单词适当形式填空) 第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分，每小题2分) 81. I [A]don’t know [B]what [C]are they looking [D]for.(指出错误并改正) 82. Because my mother [A]was [B]ill, [C]so I [D]didn’t go to school. (指出错误并改正) 83. I [A]would like [B]know the reason [C]why you’re [D]so late. (指出错误并改正) 84. [A]It [B]was yesterday [C]when he [D]met Tom. (指出错误并改正) 85. [A]How [B]fine [C]weather it [D]is! (指出错误并改正) 第四节 书面表达(共10分) 86. 作文题目：My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你理想的工作是什么？ 2.你为什么选择该工作？ 3.为实现它，你打算如何做？ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023-2024学年第一学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 平乡县职教中心2023—2024学年第一学期 期末考试高二英语试卷 第一部分 英语知识运用(共分三节，满分40分) 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。(共5分，每小题1分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共25分，每小题1分) 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】B 【26题答案】 【答案】A 【27题答案】 【答案】A 【28题答案】 【答案】A 【29题答案】 【答案】D 【30题答案】 【答案】C 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的AB、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。(共10分，每小题1分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案。(共30分，每小题2分) A 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C B 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C C 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 第二节词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释。(共10分，每小题1分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. F 57. J 58. A 59. B 60. G 61. I 62. E 63. C 64. H 65. D 第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10分，每小题2分) 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. E 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. D 第三部分语言技能应用(共分四节，满分30分) 第一节 单词拼写。根据句子及汉语注释，在相应题号后的横线上写出正确单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 【71题答案】 【答案】compete 【72题答案】 【答案】glory 【73题答案】 【答案】invented 【74题答案】 【答案】Congratulations 【75题答案】 【答案】discount 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，在相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 【76题答案】 【答案】satisfied 【77题答案】 【答案】owner 【78题答案】 【答案】smoothly 【79题答案】 【答案】colourful 【80题答案】 【答案】wooden 第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。(共10分，每小题2分) 【81题答案】 【答案】C；they are 【82题答案】 【答案】C. 去掉so 【83题答案】 【答案】B；to know 【84题答案】 【答案】C；that 【85题答案】 【答案】A；What 第四节 书面表达(共10分) 【86题答案】 【答案】例文： My Dream Job My dream job is to be a software engineer. In this digital age, software plays a crucial role in various aspects of our lives. I’m fascinated by how lines of code can create useful and interesting applications. To achieve this goal, I plan to study computer science hard in college. I’ll also participate in relevant coding competitions and internships to gain practical experience. With determination and continuous learning, I’m confident I can make my dream come true. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $