综合模拟卷（15）-综合模拟卷 四川对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第85卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及近五年四川省英语真题分析编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的46份知识点训练卷。第二部分是各个题型编写的24份专题训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及四川省对口高考命题趋势编写的30份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第85卷，是综合模拟卷。 四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第85卷 综合模拟卷（15） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—How far is it from here to your company?   —It’s only about ________ walk. A．ten minute’s B．ten minutes C．ten minutes’ D．ten-minutes’ 2．—These apples look fresh and juicy. We should get some. —Wait. I think the ________ on the first shelf are even better. A．apple B．one C．ones D．other 3．Although Terry was badly hurt in the rescue operation, he considered it ________ honor. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．My father was born in the ________. When he was ________, he went abroad. A．1970; in his thirties B．1970s; in his thirty C．1970; in his thirty D．1970s; in his thirties 5．Mark Twain is famous ________ a writer in America. And he is also famous ________ his novels. A．for; as B．as; of C．for; of D．as; for 6．Neither Joe nor his friends ________ the good news. Let’s tell them. A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known 7．The ________ the ground is, the ________ the air becomes. A．higher; thinner B．highest; thinnest C．high; thin D．highest; thinest 8．—Who is that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It________ be David. He has gone to Shanghai with his parents. A．can’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．will not 9．Not only you but also everyone here _________ watching basketball matches. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 10．As people pay more attention to environment protection, more and more trees _________. A．plant B．is planted C．are planting D．will be planted 11．If you want to get good scores on your exams, you should avoid _________ careless mistakes. A．make B．making C．to make D．made 12．My hometown is the place ________ holds all my sweet memories. A．where B．which C．what D．whose 13．________ they want to cooperate with us remains a question. A．That B．Which C．If D．Whether 14．Was it in 2021 ________ Quan Hongchan won the Olympic Gold Medal? A．when B．that C．which D．how 15．—Don’t you agree with what I said? —_____________ A．Yes, I don’t. B．No, I do. C．Of course. D．Maybe you are right but … 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．This is a photo of a _____. A．school B．restaurant C．hospital 17．What does the sign suggest? A．Most items are sold at $1.50. B．Each item is marked at $1.50. C．All items are sold at $1.50. 18．According to the picture, what can we do to protect the environment? A．Buy less shopping bags B．Buy plastic shopping bags C．Bring reusable shopping bags 19．Mike ordered a pizza and an ice cream. How much did he pay? A．$4.49. B．$4.39. C．$3.49. 20．This is a(n) ________. A．student identity card B．identity card C．name card 21．What is not mentioned in the book? A．Math. B．Language. C．Music. 22．What’s their job? A．Mechanic. B．Teacher. C．Hotel receptionist. Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 RESUME Personal Information Name: Zhang Li    Nationality: Chinese Gender: Female    Phone: 12345678 Date of Birth: April 3, 2007 Major: E-commerce Place of Birth: Nanchong, Sichuan, China Educational Background Sept 2013-July 2019: Xinxin Primary School Sept 2019-2022 July: No.1 Middle School Sept 2022-now: Riverside Vocational School Hobbies Singing, dancing and volleyball Abilities Strong communication skills and leadership A good knowledge of English Good at office software and online business 23. Zhang Li majors in ______. A．Computer Applications B．Business English C．E-commerce 24. How old was Zhang Li when she started her vocational school? A．14 B．15 C．16 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A．Zhang Li is a quiet and shy girl. B．Zhang Li is good at singing and dancing. C．Zhang Li is skilled in using office software. 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you something about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m about 1.5 meters tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess. I live with my parents. They came to England about 20 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2004. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London. I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby (橄榄球) and badminton in winter. and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer in the future. I’ll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you. 26．Sidney wants____________. A．to tell Kate about her family B．to make friends with Kate C．to practise her English D．to tell Kate about her school life 27．How many people are there in Sidney’s family? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 28．Where was Sidney born? A．In China. B．In England. C．In Canada. D．In Japan. 29．What does Sidney enjoy playing in summer? A．Tennis. B．Computer games. C．Badminton. D．Chess. B Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen uesd to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 30．What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do? A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book. C．To enter politics. D．To be a farmer. 31．When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________. A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of Chu C．an official in that country D．the king of Chu 32．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A．Working for the court. B．Curing a lot of people. C．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. D．His cleverness and patience. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor and wrote several books. B．Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the imperial examination. C．Li Shizhen has worked in the court for two years. D．Compendium of Materia Medica is one of the most important medical books in China. C More and more people do sports to keep fit. It’s because doing sports can make us strong and bring us a lot of happiness. It’s more important for us teenagers to do some sports not to study all the time. So I choose basketball to keep fit. Basketball is also my favourite sport. A lot of people in the world enjoy playing basketball. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing basketball. So it’s a very popular sport in our school. I’m in the school basketball team. We practise playing basketball as often as we can so that we can be healthy and beat others. We have a friendly and careful coach. He speaks very slowly and carefully. It’s easy for us to understand him. It’s Saturday afternoon and our school basketball team is training harder than usual, for we are going to play against the teams from other schools next week. The practice starts at 1:10 pm. Our coach is pleased with us because we are not late. Last year, we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. It was a pity that no fans cheered us on loudly. But this year we are training more carefully and we want to do better so that we have a better chance of winning the game. I’m sure that the harder we practise playing basketball, the better we play basketball. Also, we will be healthier. 34．Why do more and more people choose to do sports? A．To keep fit. B．To become stronger. C．To have fun. D．All of the above. 35．What is the most important reason for teenagers to do sports? A．To study better. B．To become more popular. C．To stay healthy. D．To have more friends. 36．What is the favorite sport of the author? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Swimming. D．None of the above. 37．What can we infer from the last sentence of the article? A．The harder we work, the luckier we are. B．The harder we practise, the better we play. C．The more friends we have, the happier we are. D．The more we exercise, the healthier we will be. D We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us become so reliant (依赖) on them. However, it’s bad for our eyes and health to spend too much time on smart phones. A study shows that many people usually start to use their smart phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, and even whatever they can see with their smart phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research (研究) finds that smart phone users pick up their phones over 1500 times to do different tasks in a week. And the smart phone users are on their phones for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week. Using phones can take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones can influence(影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people may feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they are doing so. What do you think of people’s using smart phones too much? 38．The underlined word “check” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．查看 B．关闭 C．听见 D．找出 39．Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, NOT including(包括)________ A．checking weather B．sending messages C．reading news D．taking photos 40．Where can we read this passage? A．In a geography book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 41．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how to use smart phones B．the influences of smart phones on people C．people’s love for smart phones D．smart phone users E School children in the UK are learning computer coding(编程). What do they think about it? 2014 was the 25th anniversary(周年纪念) of the founding of the internet. It was also the Year of Code. Starting from 2014, UK schools started to offer computer coding courses. School children aged 5—16 can learn coding. Amy Mathers first tried coding at a science festival when she was 11. She was recently named “European Digital Girl of the Year”. Now she teaches older kids how to code. She also gives speeches to encourage young people to try coding. Amy says that she isn’t surprised that coding is getting more and more popular. School isn’t the only place where you can learn coding. There are groups of volunteers. They help young people learn these skills. Steven Flower is part of the Coder Dojo organization. It runs free coding clubs for people aged 5—17. All children need to bring is a parent, a laptop and the desire(渴望) to learn how to code. Lots of girls come to the group, although most are still boys. UK school offer computer coding class for students. (CFP) 42．The news UK school offer computer coding classes for students was reported by ________. A．Amy Mathers B．CFP C．China Daily D．Steven Flower 43．From the reading we know that computer coding ________. A．was first introduced into UK as a school course in 2014 B．can be learned both at home and school C．is becoming increasingly popular with the help of Coder Dojo organization D．seems harder for older kids to learn than younger ones 44．Which of the following is not necessary for you to attend Flower’s coding courses for free? A．A parent’s company (陪伴). B．Age from 5—16. C．A laptop. D．A strong wish. 45．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage more girls to join Steven Flower B．Say “Yes” to computer coding C．praise Mathers’s efforts to increase the popularity of computer coding D．ask parents to pay attention to their children’s education 第Ⅱ卷（共三部分 满分30分） 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 (John is a new student in Miss. Li’s class. Today he comes to school for the first time.) Miss. Li: Welcome to our class! John: 46 Oh, the classroom is so big. 47 Miss. Li: There are 24 students in our class. 48 John: Of course, please. Miss. Li: OK. 49 John: Because Miss. Li is kind and there are many good teachers here. Miss. Li: Oh, I see 50 John: Emm, it is very nice and I like it very much. A．May I ask you some questions? B．Why do you come to our school? C．Thanks a lot. D．How many students are there in our class now? E．How many lessons do you have every day? F．Why do you want to work here? G．Well, what do you think of our school? 46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______ 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51. Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 52. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 53. I am afraid I am not good at dancing. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54. 我们大多数人都喜欢吃汤圆，因为它们能让人想起许多柔软、甜蜜的回忆。 Most of us like sweet dumplings because they can ________ people ________ many soft and sweet memories. 55. 和往常一样，社区志愿者组织者们将提供手套、垃圾袋和其他清洁工具。 ________ ________ , community organizers will provide gloves , rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极参加劳动，获得足够的生活技能去面对成长道路上的挑战，学校的英语社团请你写一封60~80词的倡议信。 内容包括： （1）倡议的原因：为了解决生活中的问题，我们必须学习一些生活技能； （2）倡议的内容：做家务、参加学校劳动、参与社会劳动等； （3）发出倡议：我们不仅需要学习文化知识，还需要学习一些基本的技能。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及近五年四川省英语真题分析编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的46份知识点训练卷。第二部分是各个题型编写的24份专题训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及四川省对口高考命题趋势编写的30份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第85卷，是综合模拟卷。 四川省对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第85卷 综合模拟卷（15） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分 30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—How far is it from here to your company?   —It’s only about ________ walk. A．ten minute’s B．ten minutes C．ten minutes’ D．ten-minutes’ 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：—从这里到你们公司有多远？—步行只有大约10分钟的路程。分析答语和4个选项可知，答语要表达“步行大约10分钟的路程”，空处修饰后面的名词walk，正确的表达为“ten minutes’ walk”或“ten-minute walk”。故选C。 2．—These apples look fresh and juicy. We should get some. —Wait. I think the ________ on the first shelf are even better. A．apple B．one C．ones D．other 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—这些苹果看起来新鲜多汁。我们应该买一些。—等等。我觉得第一排货架上的那些甚至更好。A. apple苹果；B. one指代单数名词；C. ones指代复数名词；D. other其他的，后接名词复数。根据句子语境以及“are”可知，空格处需指代前文中提到的“apples”，且在比较第一排货架上的同类物品，故用ones。故选C。 3．Although Terry was badly hurt in the rescue operation, he considered it ________ honor. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：尽管特里在救援行动中受了重伤，但他认为这是一种荣誉。“honor”表示“荣誉”时，为可数名词，此处泛指“一件荣幸的事”，需用不定冠词，“honor”的发音以元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an。故选B。 4．My father was born in the ________. When he was ________, he went abroad. A．1970; in his thirties B．1970s; in his thirty C．1970; in his thirty D．1970s; in his thirties 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：我父亲出生于20世纪70年代。当他三十多岁时，他出国了。“in the+年份复数或年份所有格”表示“在……世纪……年代”，“20世纪70年代”应表达为“in the 1970s/1970’s”所以第一空用1970s；“in one’s+整十的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，“在他30几岁”应表达为“in his thirties”。故选D。 5．Mark Twain is famous ________ a writer in America. And he is also famous ________ his novels. A．for; as B．as; of C．for; of D．as; for 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：马克・吐温作为美国的一位作家而闻名。并且他也因他的小说而闻名。for为了；as作为；of……的；固定短语be famous as表示“作为……而闻名”，根据“a writer in America”可知，马克・吐温是作为作家而闻名，故填as；固定短语be famous for表示“因……而闻名”，根据“his novels”可知，因为他的小说而闻名，所以第二个空用for。故选D。 6．Neither Joe nor his friends ________ the good news. Let’s tell them. A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：乔和他的朋友都不知道这个好消息。让我们告诉他们。分析句子可知，句子没有明确的时间标志词，可以默认为一般现在时；neither ... nor ... 意为“既不······也不······”，连接两个主语时谓语动词需遵循就近一致原则，即谓语动词的单复数需与nor后的主语保持一致；此题中nor后的主语是his friends，名词的复数，故用动词原形know。故选A。 7．The ________ the ground is, the ________ the air becomes. A．higher; thinner B．highest; thinnest C．high; thin D．highest; thinest 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：地面越高，空气变得越稀薄。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”的固定句型，表示“越……，越……”，high的比较级为“higher”，thin的比较级为“thinner”。故选A。 8．—Who is that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It________ be David. He has gone to Shanghai with his parents. A．can’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．will not 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词can’t表示推测。句意：—在花园里读书的那个男孩是谁？是大卫吗？—不可能是大卫。他和他的父母去了上海。A. can’t不可能；B. may not不可以；C. mustn’t不许（表示禁止）；D. will not不愿意。根据“He has gone to Shanghai with his parents.”可知，大卫和他的父母去了上海，推测出在花园读书的不可能是大卫，要用can’t。故选A。 9．Not only you but also everyone here _________ watching basketball matches. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致及动词。句意：不仅你，这里的每个人都喜欢看篮球比赛。like喜欢（实义动词）；像（介词，be like 相像）。“not only…but also…”连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，即谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致 ，这里靠近谓语的主语是“everyone”，视为单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；根据句意可知，此处应是表示“喜欢看篮球比赛”，“喜欢”，是实义动词，其第三人称单数形式是likes。故选B。 10．As people pay more attention to environment protection, more and more trees _________. A．plant B．is planted C．are planting D．will be planted 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：随着人们越来越重视环境保护，将会种植越来越多的树。“trees”和“plant”和之间是被动关系，即树是被种植的，要用被动语态；“trees”是复数，B选项“is planted”中“is”与复数主语不搭配；D选项“will be planted”是一般将来时的被动语态，符合“树将来被种植”的语境和语法要求。故选D。 11．If you want to get good scores on your exams, you should avoid _________ careless mistakes. A．make B．making C．to make D．made 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想在考试中取得好成绩，你应该避免犯粗心的错误。avoid是及物动词，后接动词时，要用动词-ing形式作宾语 ，即“avoid doing sth.”，表示“避免做某事”。故选B。 12．My hometown is the place ________ holds all my sweet memories. A．where B．which C．what D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的家乡是那个承载着我所有甜蜜回忆的地方。“... holds all my sweet memories”为定语从句，先行词为“the place”，指物，在从句中作主语，故用which引导定语从句。故选B。 13．________ they want to cooperate with us remains a question. A．That B．Which C．If D．Whether 【答案】D 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他们是否想和我们合作仍是个问题。这是一个含主语从句的复合句，空格处需填入引导词，引导主语从句“... they want to cooperate with us”，根据“... remains a question”可知，此处“是否合作”是不确定的内容，且句首只能用whether，不能用 if，故用Whether引导主语从句。故选D。 14．Was it in 2021 ________ Quan Hongchan won the Olympic Gold Medal? A．when B．that C．which D．how 【答案】B 【详解】考查强调句。句意：全红婵是在 2021 年赢得奥运金牌的吗？去掉“It was”和引导词后，句子 “Quan Hongchan won the Olympic Gold Medal in 2021”结构完整，故本句为强调句的一般疑问句。强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”，此句强调时间状语“in 2021”，故用that引导强调句。故选B。 15．—Don’t you agree with what I said? —_____________ A．Yes, I don’t. B．No, I do. C．Of course. D．Maybe you are right but … 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—难道你不同意我所说的吗？—也许你是对的，但是…… A. Yes, I don’t（错误表达）；B. No, I do（错误表达）；C. Of course当然；D. Maybe you are right but也许你是对的，但是。根据“Don’t you agree with what I said?”可知，难道你不同意我所说的吗？此处询问对方的意见，空处应作出委婉地回答，先承认对方可能是对的，接着用but引出自己的不同看法。故选D。 第二节 语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 16．This is a photo of a _____. A．school B．restaurant C．hospital 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这是一张餐厅的照片。根据图中“CAJUN SEAFOOD BAR (CAJUN海鲜餐吧)”可知，该地是一家餐厅。故选B。 17．What does the sign suggest? A．Most items are sold at $1.50. B．Each item is marked at $1.50. C．All items are sold at $1.50. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：指示牌表明了什么？根据指示牌内容“Most Items $1.50 Unless Price As Marked (大部分商品1.5美元，除非单独标示价格)”可知，大部分商品价格是1.5美元。故选A项。 18．According to the picture, what can we do to protect the environment? A．Buy less shopping bags B．Buy plastic shopping bags C．Bring reusable shopping bags 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据图片，我们能为保护环境做什么？智慧购物。根据图片上信息“Buy less plastic and bring a reusable shopping bag. (少买塑料制品，带一个可重复使用的购物袋。)”可知，应携带可重复使用的购物袋。故选C。 19．Mike ordered a pizza and an ice cream. How much did he pay? A．$4.49. B．$4.39. C．$3.49. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：迈克点了一份披萨和一份冰淇淋。他付了多少钱？根据图片“pizza $2.99 ice cream $1.5 (披萨2.99美元 冰淇淋1.5美元)”可知，披萨一份2.99美元，冰淇淋一份1.5美元，迈克要一份披萨和一份冰淇淋，一共花费4.49美元。故选A。 20．This is a(n) ________. A．student identity card B．identity card C．name card 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这是一个什么？根据图片中“Student No (学生编码)”以及“Major (专业)”判断为学生证。故选A。 21．What is not mentioned in the book? A．Math. B．Language. C．Music. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这本书里不包含什么？根据图片中“First Grade Math Language Arts Reading (第一级、数学、语言、艺术、阅读)”可知，这本书涉及的内容包括数学、语言、艺术、阅读，不包括音乐。故选C项。 22．What’s their job? A．Mechanic. B．Teacher. C．Hotel receptionist. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：他们的工作是什么？根据图片显示有两个女孩站在大厅里，且姿势得体，举止文明，故为宾馆接待员。故选C项。 Part B 根据下图所提供的信息，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 RESUME Personal Information Name: Zhang Li    Nationality: Chinese Gender: Female    Phone: 12345678 Date of Birth: April 3, 2007 Major: E-commerce Place of Birth: Nanchong, Sichuan, China Educational Background Sept 2013-July 2019: Xinxin Primary School Sept 2019-2022 July: No.1 Middle School Sept 2022-now: Riverside Vocational School Hobbies Singing, dancing and volleyball Abilities Strong communication skills and leadership A good knowledge of English Good at office software and online business 23. Zhang Li majors in ______. A．Computer Applications B．Business English C．E-commerce 【答案】C 【详解】根据“Major: E-commerce (专业：电子商务)”可知，张丽以电子商务为专业。故选C。 24. How old was Zhang Li when she started her vocational school? A．14 B．15 C．16 【答案】B 【详解】根据“Date of Birth: April 3, 2007 (出生日期：2007年4月3日)”及“Sept 2022-now: Riverside Vocational School (2022年9月至今：河畔职业学校)”可知，2022年减去2007年等于15岁，张丽15岁时在职业学校上学。故选B。 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A．Zhang Li is a quiet and shy girl. B．Zhang Li is good at singing and dancing. C．Zhang Li is skilled in using office software. 【答案】C 【详解】根据“Good at office software and online business (熟练使用办公软件和网上业务)”可知，张丽熟练使用办公软件。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you something about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m about 1.5 meters tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess. I live with my parents. They came to England about 20 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2004. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London. I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby (橄榄球) and badminton in winter. and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer in the future. I’ll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you. 26．Sidney wants____________. A．to tell Kate about her family B．to make friends with Kate C．to practise her English D．to tell Kate about her school life 27．How many people are there in Sidney’s family? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 28．Where was Sidney born? A．In China. B．In England. C．In Canada. D．In Japan. 29．What does Sidney enjoy playing in summer? A．Tennis. B．Computer games. C．Badminton. D．Chess. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇书信体裁，主要讲述了Sidney看到Kate的信息后想和她成为笔友，并介绍了自己的外貌、爱好、家庭成员、学校生活等情况。 【详解】 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. (嗨，凯特！我在《笔友》杂志上看到了你的名字和地址，我想成为你的笔友。)”可知，Sidney想和Kate交朋友。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I live with my parents. (我和父母住在一起。)”以及“I have a brother called Edwin. (我有一个哥哥叫埃德温。)”可知，Sidney家有父母、哥哥和Sidney共4人。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I was born in Newcastle in 2004. (我2004 年出生在纽卡斯尔。)”，结合前文父母20年前来到英国可知，纽卡斯尔在英国，所以Sidney出生在英国。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I enjoy playing rugby (橄榄球) and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. (我喜欢在冬天打橄榄球和羽毛球，在夏天打网球。)”可知，Sidney夏天喜欢打网球。故选A。 B Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen uesd to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 30．What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do? A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book. C．To enter politics. D．To be a farmer. 31．When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________. A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of Chu C．an official in that country D．the king of Chu 32．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A．Working for the court. B．Curing a lot of people. C．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. D．His cleverness and patience. 33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor and wrote several books. B．Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the imperial examination. C．Li Shizhen has worked in the court for two years. D．Compendium of Materia Medica is one of the most important medical books in China. 【答案】30．C 31．B 32．C 33．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国历史上著名医学家李时珍的生平事迹，包括他的家庭背景、从医经历、政治生涯以及其著作《本草纲目》的贡献。 【详解】 30．细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics. (李时珍的父亲希望他从政。)”可知，父亲对他的期望是进入仕途。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“When he was 38, he cured the son of Prince of Chu (38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子)”可知，当他38岁时，他治好了楚王的儿子。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica. (李时珍因其著作《本草纲目》而闻名。)”可知，李时珍因他的著作《本草纲目》而闻名。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. (如今它仍是中国最重要的医学著作之一)”可知,《本草纲目》是中国最重要的医学书籍之一。故选D。 C More and more people do sports to keep fit. It’s because doing sports can make us strong and bring us a lot of happiness. It’s more important for us teenagers to do some sports not to study all the time. So I choose basketball to keep fit. Basketball is also my favourite sport. A lot of people in the world enjoy playing basketball. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing basketball. So it’s a very popular sport in our school. I’m in the school basketball team. We practise playing basketball as often as we can so that we can be healthy and beat others. We have a friendly and careful coach. He speaks very slowly and carefully. It’s easy for us to understand him. It’s Saturday afternoon and our school basketball team is training harder than usual, for we are going to play against the teams from other schools next week. The practice starts at 1:10 pm. Our coach is pleased with us because we are not late. Last year, we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. It was a pity that no fans cheered us on loudly. But this year we are training more carefully and we want to do better so that we have a better chance of winning the game. I’m sure that the harder we practise playing basketball, the better we play basketball. Also, we will be healthier. 34．Why do more and more people choose to do sports? A．To keep fit. B．To become stronger. C．To have fun. D．All of the above. 35．What is the most important reason for teenagers to do sports? A．To study better. B．To become more popular. C．To stay healthy. D．To have more friends. 36．What is the favorite sport of the author? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Swimming. D．None of the above. 37．What can we infer from the last sentence of the article? A．The harder we work, the luckier we are. B．The harder we practise, the better we play. C．The more friends we have, the happier we are. D．The more we exercise, the healthier we will be. 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者喜欢篮球及训练经历。 【详解】 34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“More and more people do sports to keep fit. It’s because doing sports can make us strong and bring us a lot of happiness. (越来越多的人做运动来保持健康。这是因为做运动可以使我们强壮，给我们带来很多快乐。)”可知，越来越多的人选择做运动是为了保持健康、变得更强壮以及获得快乐。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段中“It’s more important for us teenagers to do some sports not to study all the time. So I choose basketball to keep fit. (对我们青少年来说，更重要的是做一些运动，而不是一直学习。所以我选择打篮球来保持健康。)”可知，对于青少年来说，做运动是为了保持健康。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段中“So I choose basketball to keep fit. Basketball is also my favourite sport. (所以我选择篮球来保持健康。篮球也是我最喜欢的运动。)”可知，篮球是他最喜欢的运动。故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I’m sure that the harder we practise playing basketball, the better we play basketball. Also, we will be healthier. (我相信我们越努力练习打篮球，我们就打得越好。而且，我们会更健康。)”可推知，作者相信我们越努力练习打篮球，我们打得就越好。故选B。 D We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us become so reliant (依赖) on them. However, it’s bad for our eyes and health to spend too much time on smart phones. A study shows that many people usually start to use their smart phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, and even whatever they can see with their smart phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research (研究) finds that smart phone users pick up their phones over 1500 times to do different tasks in a week. And the smart phone users are on their phones for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week. Using phones can take much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones can influence(影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people may feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they are doing so. What do you think of people’s using smart phones too much? 38．The underlined word “check” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．查看 B．关闭 C．听见 D．找出 39．Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, NOT including(包括)________ A．checking weather B．sending messages C．reading news D．taking photos 40．Where can we read this passage? A．In a geography book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 41．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how to use smart phones B．the influences of smart phones on people C．people’s love for smart phones D．smart phone users 【答案】38．A 39．D 40．D 41．B 【导语】本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响。 【详解】 38．词义猜测题。根据第二段“personal emails and WeChat”可知，此处指“查看个人电子邮件和微信”。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news and send a message or two to friends.”在起床之前，许多人经常查看天气，阅读新闻，给朋友发信息；可知，在起床之前不会使用手机拍照。故选D。 40．推理判断题。本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响；可知，有可能在报纸上读到这篇短文。故选D。 41．主旨大意题。本文阐述频繁使用智能手机给人们带来的影响；可知，选项B“智能手机对人们的影响”符合文意。故选B。 E School children in the UK are learning computer coding(编程). What do they think about it? 2014 was the 25th anniversary(周年纪念) of the founding of the internet. It was also the Year of Code. Starting from 2014, UK schools started to offer computer coding courses. School children aged 5—16 can learn coding. Amy Mathers first tried coding at a science festival when she was 11. She was recently named “European Digital Girl of the Year”. Now she teaches older kids how to code. She also gives speeches to encourage young people to try coding. Amy says that she isn’t surprised that coding is getting more and more popular. School isn’t the only place where you can learn coding. There are groups of volunteers. They help young people learn these skills. Steven Flower is part of the Coder Dojo organization. It runs free coding clubs for people aged 5—17. All children need to bring is a parent, a laptop and the desire(渴望) to learn how to code. Lots of girls come to the group, although most are still boys. UK school offer computer coding class for students. (CFP) 42．The news UK school offer computer coding classes for students was reported by ________. A．Amy Mathers B．CFP C．China Daily D．Steven Flower 43．From the reading we know that computer coding ________. A．was first introduced into UK as a school course in 2014 B．can be learned both at home and school C．is becoming increasingly popular with the help of Coder Dojo organization D．seems harder for older kids to learn than younger ones 44．Which of the following is not necessary for you to attend Flower’s coding courses for free? A．A parent’s company (陪伴). B．Age from 5—16. C．A laptop. D．A strong wish. 45．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage more girls to join Steven Flower B．Say “Yes” to computer coding C．praise Mathers’s efforts to increase the popularity of computer coding D．ask parents to pay attention to their children’s education 【答案】42．B 43．A 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇来自CFP的新闻报道，从2014年开始，英国学校开始开设编程课程，Coder Dojo组织还给学生们提供免费的编程课程。 【详解】 42．细节理解题。根据文章末尾“UK school offer computer coding class for students. (CFP)”可知，本文是来自CFP的新闻报道。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Starting from 2014, UK schools started to offer computer coding courses. ”可知，英国学校在2014年首次开设计算机编程课程。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“It runs free coding clubs for people aged 5—17”可知，免费的编程课程是为5到17岁学生开设的，不是5到16岁。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。根据“It was also the Year of Code；She also gives speeches to encourage young people to try coding；School isn’t the only place where you can learn coding. There are groups of volunteers. ”可知，本文作者支持学生学习计算机编程。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共三部分 满分30分） 第一部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 (John is a new student in Miss. Li’s class. Today he comes to school for the first time.) Miss. Li: Welcome to our class! John: 46 Oh, the classroom is so big. 47 Miss. Li: There are 24 students in our class. 48 John: Of course, please. Miss. Li: OK. 49 John: Because Miss. Li is kind and there are many good teachers here. Miss. Li: Oh, I see 50 John: Emm, it is very nice and I like it very much. A．May I ask you some questions? B．Why do you come to our school? C．Thanks a lot. D．How many students are there in our class now? E．How many lessons do you have every day? F．Why do you want to work here? G．Well, what do you think of our school? 46.______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______ 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．G 【导语】本文是对话，是李老师和新生约翰关于学校话题的谈话。 【详解】 46．根据上文李老师表示欢迎“Welcome to our class”，可知需表达感谢；选项C“非常感谢”符合语境，故选C。 47．根据下文李老师的回答“There are 24 students in our class”，可知约翰是问有多少学生；选项D“现在我们班有多少学生”符合语境，故选D。 48．根据下文约翰的回答“Of course, please”，可知李老师提出了请求；选项A“我可以问你几个问题吗”符合语境，故选A。 49．根据下文约翰的回答“Because Miss. Li is kind and there are many good teachers here”，可知李老师问为什么来她们的学校；选项B“你为什么来我们学校”符合语境，故选B。 50．根据下文约翰的回答“Emm, it is very nice and I like it very much”，可知是问感觉学校怎么样；选项G“嗯，你觉得我们学校怎么样”符合语境，故选G。 第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。 51. Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】对自己的信心是通往成功之路的第一步。 【详解】考查陈述句。Confidence in yourself：对自己的信心，名词短语作主语；is，系动词；the first step：第一步，名词短语作表语；on the road to success：在通向成功的路上，介词短语作后置定语。故本句译为：对自己的信心是通往成功之路的第一步。 52. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 【详解】考查 if 引导的条件状语从句和一般疑问句。If winter comes为条件状语从句，if：如果，引导词；winter：冬天，作主语；comes：来，作谓语。can：会，情态动词位于句首构成一般疑问句；spring：春天，作主语；be far behind：在后面很远，即“远”，系表结构。故本句译为：如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 53. I am afraid I am not good at dancing. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我恐怕不擅长跳舞。 【详解】考查宾语从句和形容词短语。分析句子结构可知，“I am afraid”为主句，“I am not good at dancing”为宾语从句。I：我，人称代词作主句主语；am afraid：恐怕，系表结构作主句谓语；I：我，人称代词作从句主语；am not good at：不擅长，作从句谓语；dancing：跳舞，动名词作从句宾语。故本句译为：我恐怕不擅长跳舞。 Part B 请根据所给汉语提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54. 我们大多数人都喜欢吃汤圆，因为它们能让人想起许多柔软、甜蜜的回忆。 Most of us like sweet dumplings because they can ________ people ________ many soft and sweet memories. 【答案】remind；of 【详解】考查短语。 “使某人想起……”，其英文表达为 “remind sb. of...”，又因为情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形，所以横线处应填入 “remind” 和 “of”。 55. 和往常一样，社区志愿者组织者们将提供手套、垃圾袋和其他清洁工具。 ________ ________ , community organizers will provide gloves , rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. 【答案】As；usual 【详解】考查短语。 “和往常一样”，其英文表达为 “As usual”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极参加劳动，获得足够的生活技能去面对成长道路上的挑战，学校的英语社团请你写一封60~80词的倡议信。 内容包括： （1）倡议的原因：为了解决生活中的问题，我们必须学习一些生活技能； （2）倡议的内容：做家务、参加学校劳动、参与社会劳动等； （3）发出倡议：我们不仅需要学习文化知识，还需要学习一些基本的技能。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students,     We will finally grow up some day, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. To solve problems independently, learning life skills is a must. First, start with housework like cleaning or cooking — it makes us self-reliant. Second, take an active part in school labor, such as planting trees or organizing classrooms, to build teamwork. Last, join social services like volunteering in communities, which helps us understand responsibility. Remember, we need both academic knowledge and basic life skills. Let’s roll up our sleeves and embrace labor from today!    Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇积极参加劳动的倡议信，具体介绍倡议的原因、内容并发出倡议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 最终：finally→ eventually 面对：face→ confront 解决：solve→ tackle 以……开始：start with→ begin with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To solve problems independently, learning life skills is a must. 拓展句：If we want to solve problems independently, we must learn life skills. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Second, take an active part in school labor, such as planting trees or organizing classrooms, to build teamwork. (运用了祈使句) 【高分句型2】Last, join social services like volunteering in communities, which helps us understand responsibility. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$