Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？课时练-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

9年级上册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？易错考点专练 考点 1 advise / advice / suggest / suggestion 辨析 【易错点津】1. advise的常见用法： advise doing sth.; advise sb. to do sth.; advise that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事(that引导宾语从句)。2. suggest的常见用法：suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事； suggest doing sth.建议做某事； suggest that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事。3. advice是不可数名词；suggestion是可数名词。 一、根据所给提示完成句子。 1. Thank you for giving me some useful ________________ (建议)on how to learn English. 2. —Would you like to see a film this Sunday, Alice? —Er... I ____________(建议)we should go to the old people’s home. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 3. I advise you __________ (keep) a diary in English every day to improve writing skills. 4. My mother suggests ________ (go) to school with us tomorrow. 考点 2 take / spend / cost / pay 辨析 【易错点津】1. spend的主语是人，用法：(1)sb. spend(s) time/money on sth.(2)sb. spend(s) time (in)/money (on) doing sth.2. cost的主语是物，用法：sth. cost(s) (sb.)＋金钱.3. take常见用法：It takes/took sb.＋时间＋to do sth.4. pay的主语是人，用法：sb. pay(s) (sb.)＋金钱＋ for sth. 一、用pay, take, cost, spend的适当形式填空。 1. The house ________ the Nixon family more than 5 million dollars five years ago. 2. This handbag looks beautiful. I ____________$2, 000 for it. 3. Mr. Wilson is very pleased with the painting which ________ him about five days to finish. 4.—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! —Thank you! I ________ nearly half a year preparing for it. 二、完成句子。 5. 他花费他大部分的时间学习英语。 He ________ most of his time _______________ English. 6.半月之前，我们和家人一起过了端午节。 Half a month ago, we ________ the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together. 7. 读这本书将花费我太多时间。 _____________________too much time to read this book. 考点 3 宾语从句 【易错点津】1. 解答宾语从句的问题时，应考虑： (1)宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。(2)从句的时态， 一般遵循“主句若为现在时，从句时态随句意。主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。宾从所示表真理，时态不变不怀疑”的原则。2. 宾语从句简化时，常用特殊疑问词＋动词不定式。 一、根据提示将下列句子用礼貌的方式表达出来。 1. Where is the post office? (Could you tell me...) ________________________________________? 2. When will the volunteers come back? (Excuse me, do you know...) ______________________________________________? 3. Why did you ride your bike to school this morning? (I wonder...) _______________________________________________. 4. What did you buy in the supermarket? (Could you please tell me...) ______________________________________________? 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 5. Could you please tell me where the bank is? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me __________ __________ get to the bank? 6. She will come to the party. Lucy doesn’t know. (合并为一句) Lucy doesn’t know __________ she will come to the party. 考点 4 past / pass 辨析 【易错点津】pass表示“通过(考试)；走过；给，递”。常见短语pass by。 past作副词，表示“从一侧到另一侧；经过”，常与walk, go, run等词连用；作介词，表示“晚于；在……之后；经过”。 完成句子。 1.努力学习，你就能容易地通过考试。 Study hard, and you can ________ the exam easily. 2. 当你把碗递给长辈的时候，请双手拿它。 Please hold the bowl with both hands when you ____________ the old. 3. 当你路过博物馆的时候，不要错过这些艺术品。 Don’t miss these works of art when you go ________ the museum. 4. 当我路过的时候，学生们正在打扫城市公园。 The students are cleaning up the city park when I ________________. 参考答案 易错考点专练 考点1 【答案】　一、1. suggestions/advice　2. suggest 二、3. to keep　4. going 考点2 【答案】一、1. cost　2. paid　3. took　4. spent 二、5. spends; (in) studying/on　6. spent　7. It will take me 考点3 【答案】一、1. Could you tell me where the post office is 2. Excuse me, do you know when the volunteers will come back 3. I wonder why you rode your bike to school this morning 4. Could you please tell me what you bought in the supermarket 二、5. how to　6. if/ whether 考点4 【答案】1. pass　2. pass it to　3. past　4. pass by ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9年级上册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？单元写作专练 【写作任务】 假如你是吴明，爱好绘画并且经常在业余时间从事志愿者活动。你收到好友的消息,提到一位英国男孩迈克尔(Michael),说他的学校正在举办画展，你想加迈克尔为好友，并准备给他发一则不少于70词的英语消息。 提示： 1.自我介绍；2.想去参加画展的意愿；3.询问画展的具体时间及去迈克尔学校的交通方式。 【谋篇布局】 1.厘清文章要素，构建文章结构。 2.就结构图中的要点完成句子。 1. 闲暇时，我总是乐意做一些志愿工作。 In my spare time, ___________________________________________. 2. 我能了解更多关于画展的一些信息吗？ May I get some more ____________________________________________? 3. 请问你能告诉我怎样到达你们的学校吗？ Could you please tell me ________________________________________________? 4.请问你能告诉我画展的时间吗？ Could you please tell me ____________________________________________? 5.你能告诉我每幅画的价钱吗？ Could you tell me _________________________________? 【连句成篇】 Hi, Michael, I’m Wu Ming and I’m glad to make friends with you. I like painting and I’m always ready to do some voluntary work in my spare time. I’m interested in the painting show in your school and I would like to go there. May I get some more information about the painting show? Could you please tell me when the show will start? How much is each of the paintings? Could you please tell me how I can get to your school? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wu Ming 【写作实践】 如你是李华，你和同学约好与格林小姐(Miss Green)本周日去金湖公园赏花。请你给她写一封不少于70词的电子邮件，将具体信息告知她。开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数。 内容包括： 1.约定见面时间和地点；2.交通方式：①可以乘坐出租车去；②可以步行去(见下图) Dear Miss Green, I’m writing to tell you something about going to Jinhu Park with us this Sunday. Please reply to me if they’re OK with you as soon as possible. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 单元写作强化训练 Dear Miss Green， I'm writing to tell you something about going to Jinhu Park with us this Sunday. Please tell me if it's OK with you as soon as possible. We plan to meet outside the park gate at 9：00 on Sunday morning. Is it too early for you? Please let me know. Another thing is how we will arrive there. Jinhu Park is not far from our school. Would you like to walk there or take a taxi there? It will take you 10 minutes to get there by taxi. If you want to go there on foot, let me tell you the way. When you leave our school, you'll come to Heping Street. Right? Go along the street and turn right at the third crossing. Then you'll see a hospital—the Children's Hospital. Jinhu Park is across from it. You can't miss it. Yours， Li Hua ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9年级上册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？单元阅读理解专练 一、完形填空。 The Spring Festival, now on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage(世界非物质文化遗产) list, is a festival that has __1__ through thousands of years. It is a time of great __2__ in China. People usually start to get ready for it weeks before it. They buy new clothes and a lot of food. Cleaning the house is also an important __3__. It is believed to __4__ away bad luck. Decorating places with red things like lanterns and couplets is common because red __5__ good luck in Chinese culture. On New Year's Eve, families __6__ together for a big dinner. There are always some traditional dishes. For example, dumplings are loved by everyone. They __7__ like old Chinese money and are thought to bring wealth. During the festival, people go to visit their relatives and friends. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. These dances are full of __8__ and make the festival more lively. The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a __9__ of Chinese traditions. It shows the importance of family and __10__ people closer. Now, it is being shared with the whole world. 1. A．created B．spread C．lasted D．changed 2. A．health B．fun C．knowledge D．business 3. A．step B．rule C．decision D．dream 4. A．put B．sweep C．take D．give 5. A．stands for B．looks for C．waits for D．cares for 6. A．get B．work C．play D．study 7. A．taste B．smell C．look D．feel 8. A．energy B．color C．music D．people 9. A．sign B．symbol C．mark D．word 10. A．changes B．takes C．brings D．keeps 二、阅读理解。 According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, every 19 years there will be seven leap months. There are some traditions during leap months in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China's Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose­shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing them happiness and luck. In some parts of East China's Shandong Province, the married daughters will send fish made of dough to their parents, which mean “wealth”. And they will also send dough­made toads to wish their parents good health. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China's Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month, and only women can attend. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while talking to one another. A get­together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner with them, wishing her happiness and good luck. 1. How often does the leap month happen? A．Every 19 years. B．Every 7 years. C．Every 2 to 3 years. D．Every year. 2. Which of the following is for wealth? A．A wild goose­shaped pastry. B．A get­together dinner. C．A dough­made toad. D．A dough­made fish. 3. Who will be invited to return home when the leap month comes? A．The married son. B．The married daughter. C．The married grandson. D．The married granddaughter. 4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Culture. B．Language. C．Environment. D．Travel. 三、从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中。 Gifts are a way for people to show love.1. ________ The gift can be anything, your favorite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on.Getting a gift can make you feel the love.A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. Make a Gift Day is in December.It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.The day is coming.If you don't know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? 2. ________ There was a time, not long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.In the past, gift­givers would spend time making gifts for their friends.Whether it was a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed, everything was handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day.It is easy! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is.3. ________ Make some DIY gifts with your friends. Don't have a DIY skill? Start learning from today.You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the new year.You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about.4. ________ And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create one yourself. A．For example, you can make a card. B．But do you know about its history? C．It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it. D．Also, you can have a gift­making party to celebrate it. E．I think they're fun to make. 五、任务型阅读。 根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语(每空词数不限)。 The Nü Wa Festival Its date： When people hold the festival is up to where they live. Traditions of it and the reasons behind： ◎Throw pancakes onto the roofs(屋顶) to stop the rain from breaking the houses. ◎Put needles in the pancakes to symbolize Nü Wa's achievement of repairing the sky. ◎Go outside to shoot to show admiration for Nü Wa's great ability. The reasons for losing popularity (流行) among people： ◎The government is against the idea of wasting food. ◎It's hard to throw the pancakes to the roofs of the tall modern buildings. ◎People might cause trouble for others or themselves. The Nü Wa Festival is a little­known traditional festival in China. Its 1. ________ varies(不同)—some places celebrate it on the 19th day of the New Year, while others do it on the 25th. People remember Nü Wa, a goddess who fixed the broken sky in ancient stories. They 2. ___________ to “repair” their houses during heavy rain, just like Nü Wa repaired the sky. Women put needles in the pancakes to symbolize Nü Wa's achievement. Another 3. ________ is shooting activities outdoors, not to hunt animals but to show respect for Nü Wa's great ability. However, the festival is losing popularity. 4. ____________ are too tall for people to throw pancakes onto roofs. Shooting activities may lead to accidents or police trouble. The government also asks people not to 5. ________， so pancake­throwing seems less acceptable. These changes make the festival harder to practice today. 参考答案 一、1～5: CBABA　6～10: ACABC 二、 CDBA 三、 CBDA 四、 date；throw pancakes onto roofs； tradition；Modern buildings；waste food 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9年级上册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ Section B课时练 1星题 基础巩固 一、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。 ( course direct correct suggest help ) 1.Labor education has become one of the most important________ at school. 2. —I have a poor sense of ________. So I am afraid of going out alone. —Don’t worry. A lot of APPs can help you. 3. If you pass the exam, you should thank your teacher for ________ you. 4. What a good __________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. 5. I’m afraid you made a mistake. The __________ answer should be 28. 熟词生义 correct 用所给词的适当形式填空。 I __________ (correct) my mistakes after the teacher told me. 二、完成句子。 6.你问警察这儿附近是否有银行了吗? Have you asked the policeman _________ a bank near here? 7. 我们社区有一个地下超市。 There is ____________________________ in our neighborhood. 8. 你总是急着准时到达学校。 You are always ________________ to get to school on time. 9. 我盼望收到你的来信。 I’m ______________________ hearing from you. 10.汤姆，不要吵醒睡着的婴儿。 Tom, don’t ______________ the sleeping baby. 11.在超市附近找到一个停车场很难。 It’s difficult to find a ______________ near the supermarket. 三、 用polite的适当形式填空。 In our daily life, we should always be 12. ________ to others, speak 13. ________ and avoid 14. ________ behaviors (行为). For example, we should say “please” and “thank you” and not cut in on others 15. ________. Let’s be 16. ________ students. 2星题 能力提升 四、综合填空。 ( convenient he become bring travel until at the corner of direction more than postcard ) About 100 years ago, there was a little dog. His name was Owney. One day, he walked into a post office and made 17. __________ at home among the mailbags. There were hundreds of letters and 18. __________ in the mailbags. Owney enjoyed 19. __________ with them. Once, when a mailbag suddenly fell off a cart(马车)20. _______________ a street, Owney rushed to the bag and stayed with it 21. __________ some people came back to pick it. Then Owney 22. __________ a very famous dog. Owney often jumped onto trains which came from different 23. __________ whenever he liked. The clerks in the post office loved having him along because he 24. __________ good luck to them. There was never a railroad accident when Owney was on the train. Wherever he went, post officers made a dog tag(标签)for him. And then it would be 25. ____________ for others to know where he had traveled. The National Postal Museum has 26. __________ 1,000 Owney tags that show all the places Owney visited. 五、阅读理解 According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, every 19 years there will be seven leap months. There are some traditions during leap months in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China's Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose­shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing them happiness and luck. In some parts of East China's Shandong Province, the married daughters will send fish made of dough to their parents, which mean “wealth”. And they will also send dough­made toads to wish their parents good health. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China's Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month, and only women can attend. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while talking to one another. A get­together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return home and have dinner with them, wishing her happiness and good luck. 27. How often does the leap month happen? A．Every 19 years. B．Every 7 years. C．Every 2 to 3 years. D．Every year. 28. Which of the following is for wealth? A．A wild goose­shaped pastry. B．A get­together dinner. C．A dough­made toad. D．A dough­made fish. 29. Who will be invited to return home when the leap month comes? A．The married son. B．The married daughter. C．The married grandson. D．The married granddaughter. 30. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．Culture. B．Language. C．Environment. D．Travel. 参考答案 一、1. courses　2. direction　3. helping　4. suggestion　5. correct 熟词生义　corrected 二、6. if there is　7. an underground supermarket　8. in a rush9. looking forward to　10. wake up　11. parking lot 三、12. polite　13. politely　14. impolite　15. impolitely　16. polite 四、17. himself　18. postcards　19. traveling　20. at the corner of21. until　22. became　23. directions　24. brought　25. convenient　26. more than 五、CDBA ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$