八年级英语月考卷（南京专用，牛津译林版Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考卷(南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 缺考 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 标记 _ 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C]ID] 11.A]IB]IC]ID] 7.|A]IB11C1ID] 2.|A]IB1IC]1D] 12.[A][B][C]1D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C1[D] 4.[A]IB]IC1ID1 9.[A1IB1IC]ID1 14.[A11B]1C11D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A1[B1IC1ID] 15.[A1[B][C1ID] 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 16.[A1[B]1C]1D1 21.[A][B]IC]ID] 17.A]|B]IC][D] 22.[A][B]1C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A]IB][C][D] 19.[A]|B]|C][D] 24.[A][B]1C][D] 20.[A11B11C]1D] 25.[A]1B]IC]ID1 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 26.|A1[B]IC]1D] 31.[A]IB][C]ID] 36.[A][B]1C]1D] 27.1A]IB][C][D 32.[A][B]IC][D] 37.[A][B]|C][D] 28.1A11B11C1ID1 33.1A1[B]1C11D] 38.[A][B]IC]1D] 29.[A]IB][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B]|C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) A1. 2 43. 44. 45. 8 47. 49 46. 50. 2 52. 2 。2 五、阅读填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 56. 2 57. 59 60 61. 62. 63 64. 65 66. 67. 68 6 1. 72 75 六、书面表达(满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 5~6，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Keep the door ________, my________ friend. A．close; closed B．close; close C．closed; closed D．closed; close 2．Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A．make B．to make C．made D．making 3．—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A．talk B．express C．speak D．tell 4．It’s not easy __________ him to take care of _________ many children during the trip. A．of; such B．for; such C．of; so D．for; so 5．He is ________ to buy a plane. A．enough rich B．rich enough C．tall enough D．enough tall 6．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going. And, ________ ,hardworking. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 7．—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here! —Yes, but it is meaningful. A．What hard B．How hard C．What a hard D．How a hard 8．The daytime of the summer is longer than ________ of the winter. A．it B．this C．that D．daytime 9．—________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 10．I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you. A．but B．and C．or D．as 11．We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us________？ A．how to do B．what to do it C．how to do it D．what should to do 12．My parents provide me ________ 3,000 yuan ________ my study every year. A．with; with B．with; for C．for; with D．with; in 13．Song Joong-ki was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident. A．go on B．give up C．take up D．put up 14．—Is the price of the backpack very ______? —No, it ______ me only twenty yuan. A．high; spent B．expensive; takes C．high; cost D．cheap; spends 15．— I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson. — _________. A．Sure. I think so too B．Don’t say so C．Oh, really? I can’t believe D．It’s so nice of you. Thanks 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year 2025 has already brought historic achievements to Chinese cinema. During the 16 Festival, China’s box office revenue (收入) reached 11 billion yuan, setting a global record. The 8-day holiday alone earned 9.51 billion yuan, with 187 million viewers, breaking previous records. Of the other five films released at the same time, 17 compared to (媲美) Ne Zha 2. This animated sequel, a follow-up to the 2019 hit Ne Zha, earned over 4.8 billion yuan during the holiday. By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billion yuan) to become China’s highest-grossing film. Analysts predicted it might reach 9.5 billion yuan. Its distributor (发行方), Enlight Media, saw stock prices rise 18 42% in two days. 19 , Ne Zha 2 outperformed Hollywood’s Inside Out 2 ($653 million), becoming the biggest animated film. “Blockbusters are back in China,” said Imax CEO Rich Gelfond. The film’s story, rooted in Chinese myths, follows Ne Zha, a hero forced to destroy the world but fighting to choose his fate. The film’s themes of family, friendship, and self-identity 20 moved audiences, especially during the Spring Festival, a time for family reunions. Visually, the film mixed traditional Chinese art and advanced animation. Over 1,900 special effects shots and three years of work on a single scene showed China’s 21 in animation technology. Executive producer Chen Changjiang stated that the team aimed to push the limits (极限) of film effects, not just animation (动画片). Director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) credited the film’s success to energy and hard work. “Treat every project like it’s your 22 one,” he said. With 4,000 team members, Ne Zha 2 reflects China’s animation journey, from 23 technologically to leading globally. The 24 success also highlights the power of “Chinese IPs”—stories told with local cultures and values. As Chen said, “We’re not just making movies; we’re 25 China’s history with the world.” This record-breaking performance has given the film industry a boost after a slow 2024. It proves that audiences still crave (渴望) the big-screen experience, ensuring a wonderful future for Chinese cinema. 16．A．Spring B．Ching Ming C．Dragon Boat D．Mid-Autumn 17．A．some B．any C．Each D．none 18．A．by B．to C．at D．from 19．A．Normally B．Unfortunately C．Globally D．Locally 20．A．slowly B．deeply C．easily D．suddenly 21．A．tradition B．progress C．disadvantage D．weakness 22．A．future B．next C．last D．following 23．A．making up B．catching up C．giving up D．taking up 24．A．director’s B．themes’ C．characters’ D．film’s 25．A．learning B．sharing C．seeing D．making 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills. Be good at learning and love trying new things. Services to offer: Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players. How to get the job: Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. E-mail us at zyzb@2025youth.cn to hand in your application from April 18th to April 20th. Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from April 28th to April 30th. If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in May. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www.2025youth.cn. 26．How long will the City Games last? A．Five days. B．One month. C．One week. D．Seven hours. 27．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To write the family information. B．To take photos of the races. C．To help with traffic problems. D．To sell the tickets to the games. 28．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A science book. B．A city newspaper. C．A travel guide. D．A school magazine. B During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape (逃脱). When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself: “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it. I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goals on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by. 29．The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ________. A．escape in it B．get to the other side of the island C．use it for food D．go around the island 30．To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ________. A．keeping goats for milk B．making clothes from animal skins C．working in the cornfields D．going fishing in the sea 31．Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe? A．Because it was too small for a long trip. B．Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C．Because there was something wrong with it. D．Because the writer was busy building a second house. C China is making efforts to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity, which can lead to serious health illnesses. Here’s what you should know about the latest instructions. Firstly, it is necessary to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity. Moreover, you need to know the size of your waist: men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating right is important, and exercise matters just as much! When it comes to diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and high-protein foods such as fish, chicken, or beans. Keep away from fried foods and high-sugar snacks, and also reduce your salt and oil intake. To our surprise, the instructions even include some local dishes—like the “strewed fish” from Northeast China or the “noodles with pepper oil” from the Northwest. When it comes to exercise, you are advised to do sports like walking, cycling or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week, plus strength exercises twice a week. If you find yourself sitting for a few hours while studying, make sure to stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour. In addition to diet and exercise, small daily habits can also help. Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during meals to control the amount of food. Schools and hospitals are also giving a helping hand. For example, schools across the country are encouraged to provide at least a P. E. class a day. Hospitals have set up special “weight management clinics”, where doctors provide personalized diet and exercise plans. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about going for perfection—only start with small changes, like drinking water instead of other drinks or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these small steps, everyone can build a healthier future! The word “obesity” means a condition of being too fat. The word “waist” means the middle part of the human body. 32．If a man’s BMI is 30, he ________. A．is in good health B．needs to lose some weight C．has a perfect body shape D．must go to hospital 33．What can we infer from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight? A．Longer sleep always leads to weight loss. B．Sleep has nothing to do with weight. C．Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight. D．Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. 34．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1  ②= Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Importance of Eating Right B．Disadvantages of Obesity C．Chinese Healthy Lifestyle D．China’s Weight Management Instructions D On February 19. 2024, the Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village, a small place in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhou, China. They were celebrating the “Tiaohua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They do this to hope for lots of food from their farms and for everyone to be happy and healthy in the new year. They have special dances that everyone , from kids to grown-ups, does together. These dances are a way of asking for good things to happen. They also talk and enjoy being together. In this way, they feel close and happy. One special thing they do is play the lusheng. It’s a big musical instrument made of bamboo pipes (管) . When they play it, they believe it helps send their wishes up to the sky. During the festival, there are also parades. People wear colorful clothes and march together. Everyone, even people who are just watching, feels part of the fun. Kids take part too. They dance in their own special way, learning the old dances. It’s significant because it helps them remember their traditions. So, the “Tiaohua” festival is a big day of joy, music and dance. It brings everyone together. They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well. It’s a way for the Miao people to keep their culture alive and look forward to the future. 36．When did Miao people celebrate the “Tiaohua” festival this year? A．On February 9, 2023. B．On February 19, 2024. C．On February 29, 2024. D．On February 19, 2023. 37．According to the passage, what can we learn about the “Tiaohua” festival? A．It's only enjoyed by the adults of the Miao people. B．Only people from Gaoxing Village can join it. C．People usually dance and play music on this day. D．It aims to hope for a lot of food and wealth. 38．The word “significant” in this passage most probably means ___________. A．important B．pleased C．interesting D．unnecessary 39．In which part of the magazine may you read this passage? A．Health. B．People. C．Nature. D．Culture. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history and origins of the Miao people. B．The importance of the “Tiaohua” festival. C．The different dances performed by the Miao people. D．The cultural traditions of Guizhou, China. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The boy wants to choose one of his favourite (话题) to talk about. 42．Let’s have a (讨论) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 43．Don’t (解释) it. I don’t want to know your excuse. 44．We should work more （紧密的）to build a better future for our company. 45．—Was his magic show (成功的)? —No. He failed at last because of carelessness. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Though he is a (able) person, he still works hard. 47．It is important for Jill (have) the operation as soon as possible. 48．Have you ever seen this (paint) before? 49．When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help (polite). 50．We often greet each other by (shake) hands. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 event  volunteers   serious   carry off with   developing Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some 51 , they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not 52 the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty 53 countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special 54 called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more 55 problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Electives (选修课) are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and they’re a welcome break from required courses (必修课) like math and physics. Here are just a few of the fantastic electives lucky teenagers can take in some of China’s high schools. Identifying (鉴定) precious stones Ever seen a diamond and wondered whether it was real? Students at Nanjing Foreign Language School can choose a course on which they learn how to tell if a stone is fake. The course teaches students how to identify rubies, sapphires (蓝宝石), emeralds and other stones from just pretty copies. “When I visited Lushan Mountain, what I learned turned out to be of great use.” said Lv Wenyi, 16. Self-defense (自我防御) skills At Chongqing Bashu High School, they offer a self-defense course just for girls. Students on this course have the chance to study basic self-protection skills in a one-on-one training situation. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks. “I feel safer in myself now,” said Zhang Yi, 15, a girl who took the course. Pottery (陶器) Many moviegoers may find it hard to forget the famous pottery picture in the film Ghost. Luckily, young artists at Tianjin Experimental High School, are able to create beautiful pieces by themselves. Students learn how to design and make different kinds of clay projects. In the end, they have the skills to make their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots. Couplets (对联) How many of you can write a couplet? This old form is gradually disappearing, but Chinese culture lovers at the Jiangning Campus of the High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University are trying to revive (复兴) it. On the elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme their own lines. Many of this year’s students are looking forward to the Spring Festival, when they’ll be able to show off their new skills. Fantastic Electives 56 for the popularity of electives Electives 57 students with the chance to learn something exciting. By taking electives, students can have a 58 from required courses. Four fantastic electives Identifying precious stones Students learn how to tell real stones 59 fake ones. The knowledge turns out to be very 60 when it is needed in our daily life. Self-defense skills Students can learn how to 61 themselves in a one-on-one training situation. With self-defense skills learnt from the course, students may have a better sense of 62 . Pottery The famous pottery picture in the film Ghost is a lasting 63 for many moviegoers. After learning how to design and make clay projects, students have the skills to make their own beautiful clay works. Couplets What can students learn at this elective? (No more than ten words). 64 Among the above four electives, which one do you like best? Why? (Give one reason). 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart p 66 can work out math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT 4.0, but it costs much l 67 to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This s 68 that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by t 69 many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 i 70 by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small c 71 . DeepSeek-R1 is f 72 to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 i 73 of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are w 74 . Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a f 75 , not something only rich people can use. With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.” 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”并开展了“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在社会公德、人际交往方面都比以前有了很大进步。请根据表格中的要点，以“To be a civilized citizen”为题写一篇短文，介绍同学们现在的表现(可结合具体事例适当发挥)，并谈谈自己对这个活动的看法。词数100左右。 表现 人际交往 尊重他人，更有礼貌；懂得诚实很重要；乐于助人。 社会公德 遵守交通规则；爱护环境，不随地扔垃圾，不采摘公园花朵……(自拟一点) 你的看法 …… (自拟一点) 参考词汇： 尊重respect ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共12页） 试题 第8页（共12页） 试题 第5页（共12页） 试题 第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 5~6，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Keep the door ________, my________ friend. A．close; closed B．close; close C．closed; closed D．closed; close 2．Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A．make B．to make C．made D．making 3．—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A．talk B．express C．speak D．tell 4．It’s not easy __________ him to take care of _________ many children during the trip. A．of; such B．for; such C．of; so D．for; so 5．He is ________ to buy a plane. A．enough rich B．rich enough C．tall enough D．enough tall 6．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going. And, ________ ,hardworking. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 7．—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here! —Yes, but it is meaningful. A．What hard B．How hard C．What a hard D．How a hard 8．The daytime of the summer is longer than ________ of the winter. A．it B．this C．that D．daytime 9．—________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 10．I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you. A．but B．and C．or D．as 11．We can't work out the physics problem.Can you tell us________？ A．how to do B．what to do it C．how to do it D．what should to do 12．My parents provide me ________ 3,000 yuan ________ my study every year. A．with; with B．with; for C．for; with D．with; in 13．Song Joong-ki was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident. A．go on B．give up C．take up D．put up 14．—Is the price of the backpack very ______? —No, it ______ me only twenty yuan. A．high; spent B．expensive; takes C．high; cost D．cheap; spends 15．— I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson. — _________. A．Sure. I think so too B．Don’t say so C．Oh, really? I can’t believe D．It’s so nice of you. Thanks 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year 2025 has already brought historic achievements to Chinese cinema. During the 16 Festival, China’s box office revenue (收入) reached 11 billion yuan, setting a global record. The 8-day holiday alone earned 9.51 billion yuan, with 187 million viewers, breaking previous records. Of the other five films released at the same time, 17 compared to (媲美) Ne Zha 2. This animated sequel, a follow-up to the 2019 hit Ne Zha, earned over 4.8 billion yuan during the holiday. By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billion yuan) to become China’s highest-grossing film. Analysts predicted it might reach 9.5 billion yuan. Its distributor (发行方), Enlight Media, saw stock prices rise 18 42% in two days. 19 , Ne Zha 2 outperformed Hollywood’s Inside Out 2 ($653 million), becoming the biggest animated film. “Blockbusters are back in China,” said Imax CEO Rich Gelfond. The film’s story, rooted in Chinese myths, follows Ne Zha, a hero forced to destroy the world but fighting to choose his fate. The film’s themes of family, friendship, and self-identity 20 moved audiences, especially during the Spring Festival, a time for family reunions. Visually, the film mixed traditional Chinese art and advanced animation. Over 1,900 special effects shots and three years of work on a single scene showed China’s 21 in animation technology. Executive producer Chen Changjiang stated that the team aimed to push the limits (极限) of film effects, not just animation (动画片). Director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) credited the film’s success to energy and hard work. “Treat every project like it’s your 22 one,” he said. With 4,000 team members, Ne Zha 2 reflects China’s animation journey, from 23 technologically to leading globally. The 24 success also highlights the power of “Chinese IPs”—stories told with local cultures and values. As Chen said, “We’re not just making movies; we’re 25 China’s history with the world.” This record-breaking performance has given the film industry a boost after a slow 2024. It proves that audiences still crave (渴望) the big-screen experience, ensuring a wonderful future for Chinese cinema. 16．A．Spring B．Ching Ming C．Dragon Boat D．Mid-Autumn 17．A．some B．any C．Each D．none 18．A．by B．to C．at D．from 19．A．Normally B．Unfortunately C．Globally D．Locally 20．A．slowly B．deeply C．easily D．suddenly 21．A．tradition B．progress C．disadvantage D．weakness 22．A．future B．next C．last D．following 23．A．making up B．catching up C．giving up D．taking up 24．A．director’s B．themes’ C．characters’ D．film’s 25．A．learning B．sharing C．seeing D．making 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills. Be good at learning and love trying new things. Services to offer: Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players. How to get the job: Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. E-mail us at zyzb@2025youth.cn to hand in your application from April 18th to April 20th. Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from April 28th to April 30th. If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in May. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www.2025youth.cn. 26．How long will the City Games last? A．Five days. B．One month. C．One week. D．Seven hours. 27．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To write the family information. B．To take photos of the races. C．To help with traffic problems. D．To sell the tickets to the games. 28．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A science book. B．A city newspaper. C．A travel guide. D．A school magazine. B During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape (逃脱). When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself: “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it. I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goals on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by. 29．The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ________. A．escape in it B．get to the other side of the island C．use it for food D．go around the island 30．To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ________. A．keeping goats for milk B．making clothes from animal skins C．working in the cornfields D．going fishing in the sea 31．Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe? A．Because it was too small for a long trip. B．Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C．Because there was something wrong with it. D．Because the writer was busy building a second house. C China is making efforts to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity, which can lead to serious health illnesses. Here’s what you should know about the latest instructions. Firstly, it is necessary to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity. Moreover, you need to know the size of your waist: men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating right is important, and exercise matters just as much! When it comes to diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and high-protein foods such as fish, chicken, or beans. Keep away from fried foods and high-sugar snacks, and also reduce your salt and oil intake. To our surprise, the instructions even include some local dishes—like the “strewed fish” from Northeast China or the “noodles with pepper oil” from the Northwest. When it comes to exercise, you are advised to do sports like walking, cycling or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week, plus strength exercises twice a week. If you find yourself sitting for a few hours while studying, make sure to stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour. In addition to diet and exercise, small daily habits can also help. Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during meals to control the amount of food. Schools and hospitals are also giving a helping hand. For example, schools across the country are encouraged to provide at least a P. E. class a day. Hospitals have set up special “weight management clinics”, where doctors provide personalized diet and exercise plans. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about going for perfection—only start with small changes, like drinking water instead of other drinks or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these small steps, everyone can build a healthier future! The word “obesity” means a condition of being too fat. The word “waist” means the middle part of the human body. 32．If a man’s BMI is 30, he ________. A．is in good health B．needs to lose some weight C．has a perfect body shape D．must go to hospital 33．What can we infer from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight? A．Longer sleep always leads to weight loss. B．Sleep has nothing to do with weight. C．Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight. D．Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. 34．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1  ②= Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Importance of Eating Right B．Disadvantages of Obesity C．Chinese Healthy Lifestyle D．China’s Weight Management Instructions D On February 19. 2024, the Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village, a small place in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhou, China. They were celebrating the “Tiaohua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They do this to hope for lots of food from their farms and for everyone to be happy and healthy in the new year. They have special dances that everyone , from kids to grown-ups, does together. These dances are a way of asking for good things to happen. They also talk and enjoy being together. In this way, they feel close and happy. One special thing they do is play the lusheng. It’s a big musical instrument made of bamboo pipes (管) . When they play it, they believe it helps send their wishes up to the sky. During the festival, there are also parades. People wear colorful clothes and march together. Everyone, even people who are just watching, feels part of the fun. Kids take part too. They dance in their own special way, learning the old dances. It’s significant because it helps them remember their traditions. So, the “Tiaohua” festival is a big day of joy, music and dance. It brings everyone together. They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well. It’s a way for the Miao people to keep their culture alive and look forward to the future. 36．When did Miao people celebrate the “Tiaohua” festival this year? A．On February 9, 2023. B．On February 19, 2024. C．On February 29, 2024. D．On February 19, 2023. 37．According to the passage, what can we learn about the “Tiaohua” festival? A．It's only enjoyed by the adults of the Miao people. B．Only people from Gaoxing Village can join it. C．People usually dance and play music on this day. D．It aims to hope for a lot of food and wealth. 38．The word “significant” in this passage most probably means ___________. A．important B．pleased C．interesting D．unnecessary 39．In which part of the magazine may you read this passage? A．Health. B．People. C．Nature. D．Culture. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history and origins of the Miao people. B．The importance of the “Tiaohua” festival. C．The different dances performed by the Miao people. D．The cultural traditions of Guizhou, China. 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The boy wants to choose one of his favourite (话题) to talk about. 42．Let’s have a (讨论) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 43．Don’t (解释) it. I don’t want to know your excuse. 44．We should work more （紧密的）to build a better future for our company. 45．—Was his magic show (成功的)? —No. He failed at last because of carelessness. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Though he is a (able) person, he still works hard. 47．It is important for Jill (have) the operation as soon as possible. 48．Have you ever seen this (paint) before? 49．When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help (polite). 50．We often greet each other by (shake) hands. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 event  volunteers   serious   carry off with   developing Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some 51 , they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not 52 the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty 53 countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special 54 called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more 55 problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Electives (选修课) are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and they’re a welcome break from required courses (必修课) like math and physics. Here are just a few of the fantastic electives lucky teenagers can take in some of China’s high schools. Identifying (鉴定) precious stones Ever seen a diamond and wondered whether it was real? Students at Nanjing Foreign Language School can choose a course on which they learn how to tell if a stone is fake. The course teaches students how to identify rubies, sapphires (蓝宝石), emeralds and other stones from just pretty copies. “When I visited Lushan Mountain, what I learned turned out to be of great use.” said Lv Wenyi, 16. Self-defense (自我防御) skills At Chongqing Bashu High School, they offer a self-defense course just for girls. Students on this course have the chance to study basic self-protection skills in a one-on-one training situation. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks. “I feel safer in myself now,” said Zhang Yi, 15, a girl who took the course. Pottery (陶器) Many moviegoers may find it hard to forget the famous pottery picture in the film Ghost. Luckily, young artists at Tianjin Experimental High School, are able to create beautiful pieces by themselves. Students learn how to design and make different kinds of clay projects. In the end, they have the skills to make their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots. Couplets (对联) How many of you can write a couplet? This old form is gradually disappearing, but Chinese culture lovers at the Jiangning Campus of the High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University are trying to revive (复兴) it. On the elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme their own lines. Many of this year’s students are looking forward to the Spring Festival, when they’ll be able to show off their new skills. Fantastic Electives 56 for the popularity of electives Electives 57 students with the chance to learn something exciting. By taking electives, students can have a 58 from required courses. Four fantastic electives Identifying precious stones Students learn how to tell real stones 59 fake ones. The knowledge turns out to be very 60 when it is needed in our daily life. Self-defense skills Students can learn how to 61 themselves in a one-on-one training situation. With self-defense skills learnt from the course, students may have a better sense of 62 . Pottery The famous pottery picture in the film Ghost is a lasting 63 for many moviegoers. After learning how to design and make clay projects, students have the skills to make their own beautiful clay works. Couplets What can students learn at this elective? (No more than ten words). 64 Among the above four electives, which one do you like best? Why? (Give one reason). 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart p 66 can work out math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT 4.0, but it costs much l 67 to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This s 68 that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by t 69 many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 i 70 by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small c 71 . DeepSeek-R1 is f 72 to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 i 73 of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are w 74 . Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a f 75 , not something only rich people can use. With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.” 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”并开展了“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在社会公德、人际交往方面都比以前有了很大进步。请根据表格中的要点，以“To be a civilized citizen”为题写一篇短文，介绍同学们现在的表现(可结合具体事例适当发挥)，并谈谈自己对这个活动的看法。词数100左右。 表现 人际交往 尊重他人，更有礼貌；懂得诚实很重要；乐于助人。 社会公德 遵守交通规则；爱护环境，不随地扔垃圾，不采摘公园花朵……(自拟一点) 你的看法 …… (自拟一点) 参考词汇： 尊重respect ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 8 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考卷（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 1、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 DDBDB 6-10 DCCDA 11-15 CBBCD 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A） 41 subjects/topics 42 discussion 43 explain 44 closely 45 successful B） 46 disabled 47 to have 48 painting 49 politely 50 shaking C） 51．volunteers 52．carry off with 53．developing 54．event 55．serious 五、阅读填空（共20小题，满分20分） A） 56．Reasons 57．provide 58．break 59．from 60．useful 61．protect 62．safety 63．memory 64．They learn old couplets and how to rhyme with lines. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like pottery best because it can teach me a new hands-on skill. B） 66．(p)rogram 67．(l)ess 68．(s)hows 69．(t)rying 70．(i)mproves 71．(c)ompanies 72．(f)ree 73．(i)nstead 74．(w)orried 75．(f)riend 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 To be a civilized citizen Our school organized an educational activity called “To be a civilized citizen” at the beginning of the year. All the students took part in this activity and they have improved a lot in many ways.     It’s really nice to see the students being polite now. They know it’s important to respect the old and care for the young. They also realize they should have good manners and be honest. As a result, they are always friendly to others. Moreover, they are willing to help people at any time. When they are on the bus, they always give their seats to people in need. They are always patient enough to listen to others about their joy and worries.   Now the students don’t just care about themselves. They tell others it’s very necessary to follow the traffic rules. They also protect the environment. They show great respect to others and treat people politely.   I’m so happy that the students have learnt a lot from this activity! 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考卷(南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 考 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 标记 _ 注事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 6.[A1[B][C][D] 1.[A]1B]IC][D1 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A]1B][C]ID] 7.[A][B][C]ID] 12.[A]IB][C][D] 3.[A][B][C]1D] 8.[A][B]1C]1D 13.[A]1B1[C][D] 4.[A][B1[C1[D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B]IC][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B]IC][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B1[C][D] 25.[A][B][C1[D] 三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B]1C][D] 38.[A][B1[C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B][C][D1 39.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B1[C][D] 40.[A]1B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答:超出揭色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 41.. 43. 4 42. 45. 47. 46. 48. 49 50. 52. 51. 54. 3 55. 五、阅读填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 56. 57. 58 59 60 61. 62. ①{ 64. 65. 66. 67. 68 60 70 71 六、书面表达(满分15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 5~6，牛津译林版八年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Keep the door ________, my________ friend. A．close; closed B．close; close C．closed; closed D．closed; close 【答案】D 【详解】句意：把门关上，我的密友。 考查形容词辨析。closed关着的；close亲密的。根据“Keep the door…”可知，第一空表示“门关着”，用closed。根据“friend”可知，此处表示“亲密的朋友”，用close表示。故选D。 2．Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A．make B．to make C．made D．making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请避免在下次考试中犯同样的错误。 考查动名词的用法。avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”，是固定词组。故选D。 3．—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A．talk B．express C．speak D．tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克太紧张了，无法清楚地表达自己。——他只是不够自信。 考查动词辨析。talk谈话；express表达；speak说；tell告诉。根据“himself clearly enough”可知是清晰地表达自己。故选B。 4．It’s not easy __________ him to take care of _________ many children during the trip. A．of; such B．for; such C．of; so D．for; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他在旅途中照顾这么多孩子不容易。easy是不可以修饰人的形容词, 即sb.和adj.没有主系表关系，因此，第一个空sb. 前用for。排除A/C。so副词，意思是“如此、这样”，后面常接形容词或副词；such形容词，意思是“如此、这样”，修饰名词，即可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。many是形容词，因此用so来修饰。如此多的孩子，用so many children。故选D。 【点睛】It’s + adj. + (of / for) sb to do sth. 译作“(某人)做某事是…的”。It 是形式主语，不定式结构是真正主语。of / for后面的sb是不定式的逻辑主语。 1. 当形容词是可修饰人的形容词，即sb和adj. 有主系表关系时，sb. 前用of。如 It’s clever of you to answer the question so quickly. / It’s kind of you to help me a lot. 这样的形容词有：kind, nice, rude, clever, silly, foolish等。 2. 当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词，即sb和adj. 没有主系表关系时，sb. 前用for。如 It’s easy for her to clean the window by herself. / It’s important for us to learn English well. 这样的形容词有：easy, hard, difficult, important, necessary, dangerous等。 5．He is ________ to buy a plane. A．enough rich B．rich enough C．tall enough D．enough tall 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他很有钱，可以买一架飞机。 考查形容词辨析以及enough后置。rich富有的；tall高的。enough修饰形容词时放形容词后面，排除AD；根据“buy a plane”可知可以买飞机，可见很富有。故选B。 6．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going. And, ________ ,hardworking. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，他将会任命为今年的优秀军官，因为他聪明，随和，而且最重要是他工作努力。 考查短语词义辨析。after all毕竟，终究；in all总共；at all根本，一点也不；above all尤其，首先，最重要的。根据句意他将会任命为今年的优秀军官，因为他聪明，随和，而且最重要是他工作努力。可知，是最重要的意思。故选D。 7．—_______ task it is to be a volunteer teacher here! —Yes, but it is meaningful. A．What hard B．How hard C．What a hard D．How a hard 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在这里做一名志愿者老师是一件多么艰难的任务啊！——是的，但是它很有意义。 考查感叹句。根据“task it is to be a volunteer teacher here!”可知，本句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词task，因此用感叹句型：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！结合选项可知，形容词hard是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选C。 8．The daytime of the summer is longer than ________ of the winter. A．it B．this C．that D．daytime 【答案】C 【详解】句意：夏天的白天比冬天的白天长。 考查代词的用法。it常用来指代上文中出现过的事物；this这个；that那个，也常用来指代不可数名词，强调比较；daytime白天。根据“The daytime of the summer is longer than...of the winter.”可知，强调夏天和冬天白天的比较，故用that来指代daytime。故选C。 9．—________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——手术花了多少钱？——大约2500元。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。how many多少；how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少钱。根据“About 2,500 yuan.”可知此处应是询问价格，故选D。 10．I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you. A．but B．and C．or D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我到这儿来不是给你们做报告的，而是向你们学习的。 考查并列连词辨析。but但是，然而；and和，又；or或者，还是；as当，因为。根据“not to give you a talk,…to learn from you”可知此处应用并列连词词组not…but…表示“不是……而是……”。故选A。 11．We can't work out the physics problem.Can you tell us________？ A．how to do B．what to do it C．how to do it D．what should to do 【答案】C 【详解】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，动词后不用加it；how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。 12．My parents provide me ________ 3,000 yuan ________ my study every year. A．with; with B．with; for C．for; with D．with; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父母每年给我3000元供我学习之用。 考查介词辨析。with用；for为了；in在……里。provide sb with sth意为“给某人提供某物”，因此第一空是with；for表示目的，for my study意为“为了我的学习”。故选B。 13．Song Joong-ki was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident. A．go on B．give up C．take up D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：宋仲基曾是一名优秀的滑冰运动员，但是他因为一次事故而不得不放弃滑冰。 考查动词短语的词义辨析。go on继续；give up放弃；take up从事；put up张贴。根据“because of an accident”可知宋仲基因为一场事故不得不放弃滑冰。故选B。 14．—Is the price of the backpack very ______? —No, it ______ me only twenty yuan. A．high; spent B．expensive; takes C．high; cost D．cheap; spends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个背包的价格非常高吗？——不，它只花了我二十元。 考查词义辨析。high高的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。修饰价格的高低用high和low，排除B和D；spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。第二空主语“it”指代“the backpack”，属于物，用cost。故选C。 15．— I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson. — _________. A．Sure. I think so too B．Don’t say so C．Oh, really? I can’t believe D．It’s so nice of you. Thanks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为你是当主席的最佳人选。——你真是太好了，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Sure. I think so too“当然，我也这么认为”；Don’t say so“不要这样说”；Oh, really? I can’t believe“哦，真的，我不敢相信”；It’s so nice of you. Thanks“你真好。谢谢”。根据上句“I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson.”可知，对于对方的表扬和肯定要表示感谢，D项符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The year 2025 has already brought historic achievements to Chinese cinema. During the 16 Festival, China’s box office revenue (收入) reached 11 billion yuan, setting a global record. The 8-day holiday alone earned 9.51 billion yuan, with 187 million viewers, breaking previous records. Of the other five films released at the same time, 17 compared to (媲美) Ne Zha 2. This animated sequel, a follow-up to the 2019 hit Ne Zha, earned over 4.8 billion yuan during the holiday. By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billion yuan) to become China’s highest-grossing film. Analysts predicted it might reach 9.5 billion yuan. Its distributor (发行方), Enlight Media, saw stock prices rise 18 42% in two days. 19 , Ne Zha 2 outperformed Hollywood’s Inside Out 2 ($653 million), becoming the biggest animated film. “Blockbusters are back in China,” said Imax CEO Rich Gelfond. The film’s story, rooted in Chinese myths, follows Ne Zha, a hero forced to destroy the world but fighting to choose his fate. The film’s themes of family, friendship, and self-identity 20 moved audiences, especially during the Spring Festival, a time for family reunions. Visually, the film mixed traditional Chinese art and advanced animation. Over 1,900 special effects shots and three years of work on a single scene showed China’s 21 in animation technology. Executive producer Chen Changjiang stated that the team aimed to push the limits (极限) of film effects, not just animation (动画片). Director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) credited the film’s success to energy and hard work. “Treat every project like it’s your 22 one,” he said. With 4,000 team members, Ne Zha 2 reflects China’s animation journey, from 23 technologically to leading globally. The 24 success also highlights the power of “Chinese IPs”—stories told with local cultures and values. As Chen said, “We’re not just making movies; we’re 25 China’s history with the world.” This record-breaking performance has given the film industry a boost after a slow 2024. It proves that audiences still crave (渴望) the big-screen experience, ensuring a wonderful future for Chinese cinema. 16．A．Spring B．Ching Ming C．Dragon Boat D．Mid-Autumn 17．A．some B．any C．Each D．none 18．A．by B．to C．at D．from 19．A．Normally B．Unfortunately C．Globally D．Locally 20．A．slowly B．deeply C．easily D．suddenly 21．A．tradition B．progress C．disadvantage D．weakness 22．A．future B．next C．last D．following 23．A．making up B．catching up C．giving up D．taking up 24．A．director’s B．themes’ C．characters’ D．film’s 25．A．learning B．sharing C．seeing D．making 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 【文章大意】本文讲述了中国电影《哪吒 2》在全球范围取得了巨大的成功及其背后的原因，以及影片在推动中国动画发展与传播中国历史文化方面的重要价值。 16．句意：在2025年春节档期间，中国电影票房收入达到110亿元，创下全球纪录。 Spring春节；Ching Ming清明；Dragon Boat端午；Mid-Autumn中秋。根据下文“8-day holiday”和“Spring Festival”可知，此处指春节档期。故选A。 17．句意：同期上映的其他五部电影中，没有一部能与《哪吒2》相媲美。 some一些；any任何；Each每个；none没有。根据后文“become China’s highest-grossing film”可知，其他电影都无法与《哪吒2》相比。故选D。 18．句意：其发行方光线传媒的股价在两天内上涨了42%。 by表示幅度；to到；at在；from从。根据“rise... 42% in two days”可知此处表示股价上涨的幅度。故选A。 19．句意：在全球范围内，《哪吒2》的表现超过了好莱坞的《头脑特工队2》。 Normally通常；Unfortunately不幸地；Globally全球范围；Locally当地。根据“outperformed Hollywood’s Inside Out 2”可知指全球票房对比。故选C。 20．句意：影片关于家庭、友谊和自我认同的主题深深打动了观众，尤其是在春节期间，家人团聚的时候。 slowly缓慢地；deeply深深地；easily容易地；suddenly突然地。根据“moved audiences”可知是深深打动。故选B。 21．句意：超过1900个特效镜头和三年制作一个场景展现了中国动画技术的进步。 tradition传统；progress进步；disadvantage劣势；weakness弱点。根据“Over 1,900 special effects shots and three years of work on a single scene”可知，此处强调技术进步。故选B。 22．句意：要把每个项目都当作最后一个来做。 future未来；next下一个；last最后一个；following接下来的。根据“credited the film’s success to energy and hard work”可知导演很敬业，此处强调当作最后一个项目来做。故选C。 23．句意：《哪吒2》拥有4000名团队成员，反映了中国动画从技术追赶到全球领先的历程。 making up编造；catching up追赶；giving up放弃；taking up占据。根据“from... technologically to leading globally”可知，指“从追赶到领先”的过程。故选B。 24．句意：这部电影的成功也凸显了“中国IP”的力量——具有当地文化和价值观的故事。 director’s导演的；themes’主题的；characters’角色的；film’s电影的。全文都在讨论电影《哪吒2》的成功。故选D。 25．句意：我们不仅是在制作电影，更是在与世界分享中国的历史。 learning学习；sharing分享；seeing看见；making制作。根据“with the world”可知是分享。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills. Be good at learning and love trying new things. Services to offer: Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players. How to get the job: Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. E-mail us at zyzb@2025youth.cn to hand in your application from April 18th to April 20th. Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from April 28th to April 30th. If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in May. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www.2025youth.cn. 26．How long will the City Games last? A．Five days. B．One month. C．One week. D．Seven hours. 27．What do the volunteers need to do? A．To write the family information. B．To take photos of the races. C．To help with traffic problems. D．To sell the tickets to the games. 28．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A science book. B．A city newspaper. C．A travel guide. D．A school magazine. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了城市运动会招募志愿者的相关信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025.”可知，从14日到20日共7天，即一周。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Services to offer: Take photos of the races.”可知，在“Services to offer”部分明确列出志愿者的任务包括为比赛拍照。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Our City Games will be held  from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open  to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering  in sports events will be chosen first.”可知，招募城市运动会志愿者的公告，内容面向公众，最可能出现在城市报纸的活动或招聘版面。故选B。 B During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape (逃脱). When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself: “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it. I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats (山羊). There were many goals on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by. 29．The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to ________. A．escape in it B．get to the other side of the island C．use it for food D．go around the island 30．To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT ________. A．keeping goats for milk B．making clothes from animal skins C．working in the cornfields D．going fishing in the sea 31．Why didn’t the writer use his first canoe? A．Because it was too small for a long trip. B．Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C．Because there was something wrong with it. D．Because the writer was busy building a second house. 【答案】29．A 30．D 31．B 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者为了逃离小岛以及生存而做的事情。 29．细节理解题。根据“I never stopped thinking about escape...I decided to make myself a boat”可知，作者在岛上制作独木舟的目的是为了逃生。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals.”“and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day”“I also worked hard in my corn fields”可知，为了生存，作者用动物皮做衣服、养山羊挤奶、在玉米地里干活，选项D文中没有提到。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“...the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it.”可知，第一个独木舟太沉了。故选B。 C China is making efforts to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity, which can lead to serious health illnesses. Here’s what you should know about the latest instructions. Firstly, it is necessary to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity. Moreover, you need to know the size of your waist: men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating right is important, and exercise matters just as much! When it comes to diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and high-protein foods such as fish, chicken, or beans. Keep away from fried foods and high-sugar snacks, and also reduce your salt and oil intake. To our surprise, the instructions even include some local dishes—like the “strewed fish” from Northeast China or the “noodles with pepper oil” from the Northwest. When it comes to exercise, you are advised to do sports like walking, cycling or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week, plus strength exercises twice a week. If you find yourself sitting for a few hours while studying, make sure to stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour. In addition to diet and exercise, small daily habits can also help. Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during meals to control the amount of food. Schools and hospitals are also giving a helping hand. For example, schools across the country are encouraged to provide at least a P. E. class a day. Hospitals have set up special “weight management clinics”, where doctors provide personalized diet and exercise plans. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about going for perfection—only start with small changes, like drinking water instead of other drinks or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these small steps, everyone can build a healthier future! The word “obesity” means a condition of being too fat. The word “waist” means the middle part of the human body. 32．If a man’s BMI is 30, he ________. A．is in good health B．needs to lose some weight C．has a perfect body shape D．must go to hospital 33．What can we infer from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight? A．Longer sleep always leads to weight loss. B．Sleep has nothing to do with weight. C．Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight. D．Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. 34．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1  ②= Paragraph 2, …) A． B． C． D． 35．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Importance of Eating Right B．Disadvantages of Obesity C．Chinese Healthy Lifestyle D．China’s Weight Management Instructions 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国政府为帮助人们管理体重和过上更健康的生活而推出的“体重管理年”计划，并详细介绍了相关的健康建议和措施。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity.”可知，BMI为30属于肥胖，因此这个人需要减肥。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too.”可以推断，充足的睡眠有助于青少年保持健康的体重。故选D。 34．篇章结构题。文章的结构如下：第1段介绍背景和计划，第2段介绍BMI和腰围的标准，第3段介绍饮食建议，第4段介绍运动建议，第5段介绍日常小习惯，第6段介绍学校和医院的帮助，第7段总结。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国政府推出的体重管理计划及相关健康建议，因此最佳标题应为“China’s Weight Management Instructions”。故选D。 D On February 19. 2024, the Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village, a small place in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhou, China. They were celebrating the “Tiaohua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They do this to hope for lots of food from their farms and for everyone to be happy and healthy in the new year. They have special dances that everyone , from kids to grown-ups, does together. These dances are a way of asking for good things to happen. They also talk and enjoy being together. In this way, they feel close and happy. One special thing they do is play the lusheng. It’s a big musical instrument made of bamboo pipes (管) . When they play it, they believe it helps send their wishes up to the sky. During the festival, there are also parades. People wear colorful clothes and march together. Everyone, even people who are just watching, feels part of the fun. Kids take part too. They dance in their own special way, learning the old dances. It’s significant because it helps them remember their traditions. So, the “Tiaohua” festival is a big day of joy, music and dance. It brings everyone together. They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well. It’s a way for the Miao people to keep their culture alive and look forward to the future. 36．When did Miao people celebrate the “Tiaohua” festival this year? A．On February 9, 2023. B．On February 19, 2024. C．On February 29, 2024. D．On February 19, 2023. 37．According to the passage, what can we learn about the “Tiaohua” festival? A．It's only enjoyed by the adults of the Miao people. B．Only people from Gaoxing Village can join it. C．People usually dance and play music on this day. D．It aims to hope for a lot of food and wealth. 38．The word “significant” in this passage most probably means ___________. A．important B．pleased C．interesting D．unnecessary 39．In which part of the magazine may you read this passage? A．Health. B．People. C．Nature. D．Culture. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history and origins of the Miao people. B．The importance of the “Tiaohua” festival. C．The different dances performed by the Miao people. D．The cultural traditions of Guizhou, China. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“跳花节”的时间、习俗以及意义等。 36．细节理解题。根据“On February 19. 2024, he Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village, a small place in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhou, China. They were celebrating the ‘Tiaohua’ festival.”可知，苗族在2024年2月19号庆祝“跳花节”。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“This is a special time when they dance and play music.”可知他们在举办“跳花节”时，会放音乐和跳舞。故选C。 38．词义猜测题。根据“because it helps them remember their traditions.”可知，孩子们也要参加以此来记住这些传统，说明它很重要，可推测significant与important意思相近。故选A。 39．推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是苗族的“跳花节”，故可推测这是关于传统文化的。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据“It’s a way for the Miao people to keep their culture alive and look forward to the future.”以及文主要介绍了“跳花节”的时间、习俗以及意义等可知，本文主旨是强调“跳花节”的重要性。故选B。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．The boy wants to choose one of his favourite (话题) to talk about. 【答案】subjects/topics 【详解】句意：这个男孩想选一个他最喜欢的话题来谈论。表示“话题”用单词“subject/topic”，one of ... “……之一”后接可数名词复数，故填subjects/topics。 42．Let’s have a (讨论) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：下课后我们讨论一下去哪里过暑假。根据中文提示和“a‘可知，需要一个名词，discussion“讨论”符合句意，故填discussion。 43．Don’t (解释) it. I don’t want to know your excuse. 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：别解释了，我不想知道你的借口。解释：explain，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填explain。 44．We should work more （紧密的）to build a better future for our company. 【答案】closely 【详解】句意：我们应该更紧密地合作，为公司创造更美好的未来。根据中文提示和“work more”可知，需要副词修饰动词，closely“紧密地”符合句意，故填closely。 45．—Was his magic show (成功的)? —No. He failed at last because of carelessness. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：——他的魔术秀成功了吗？——没有。由于粗心，他最后失败了。successful“成功的”，形容词作表语。故填successful。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Though he is a (able) person, he still works hard. 【答案】disabled 【详解】句意：虽然他是一个残疾人，他还在努力工作。根据“Though he is a...person, he still works hard.”和提示词汇可知，他是一个残疾人，空处需填形容词，修饰person，作定语，形容词disabled“残疾的”为形容词able“有能力的”的反义词。故填disabled。 47．It is important for Jill (have) the operation as soon as possible. 【答案】to have 【详解】句意：吉尔尽快接受手术很重要。It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式to have作句子真正的主语。故填to have。 48．Have you ever seen this (paint) before? 【答案】painting 【详解】句意：你以前见过这幅画吗？根据this可知，此空应填名词单数形式，paint对应的名词painting“画”符合，故填painting。 49．When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：当你参观外国时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很有必要的。句中“ask for”是动词短语，需要副词修饰，polite副词为politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。 50．We often greet each other by (shake) hands. 【答案】shaking 【详解】句意：我们经常握手问候。shake hands“握手”，介词by后加动名词。故填shaking。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 event  volunteers   serious   carry off with   developing Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some 51 , they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not 52 the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty 53 countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special 54 called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more 55 problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. 【答案】51．volunteers 52．carry off with 53．developing 54．event 55．serious 【文章大意】本文介绍了一个著名的慈善机构“微笑行动”。它是由一位医生和他的妻子发起的，致力于帮助贫困地区患有嘴唇畸形的儿童。作者希望人们通过捐钱给“微笑行动”的方式，去帮助贫困儿童。 51．句意：1982年，他们和一些志愿者一起前往菲律宾，帮助嘴唇或嘴巴里有洞的孩子。根据“they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths”可知他们是和志愿者一起帮助这些孩子，some后加可数名词复数volunteers“志愿者”。故填volunteers。 52．句意：这些志愿者工作非常努力，但他们担心由于手头紧，他们不能 成功完成这份工作。根据“But they worried that they could not...the work”可知是担心不能完成这份工作，carry off with“成功完成”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填carry off with。 53．句意：微笑行动在20多个发展中国家开展，已经治愈了30多万口腔问题儿童。根据“Operation Smile works in more than twenty...countries”可知是发展中国家，修饰名词用形容词developing“发展中的”。故填developing。 54．句意：微笑行动因其工作赢得了许多奖项，1999年，他们甚至发起了一项名为“希望之旅”的特别活动。根据“they even started a special”可知是发起了一项特别活动，a后加可数名词单数event“事件”。故填event。 55．句意：至于问题更严重的孩子，他们将把他们送到美国接受进一步治疗。根据“As to the children with much more...they will send them to the USA for further treatment.”可知把问题严重的孩子送到医院治疗，修饰名词用形容词serious“严重的”。故填serious。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Electives (选修课) are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and they’re a welcome break from required courses (必修课) like math and physics. Here are just a few of the fantastic electives lucky teenagers can take in some of China’s high schools. Identifying (鉴定) precious stones Ever seen a diamond and wondered whether it was real? Students at Nanjing Foreign Language School can choose a course on which they learn how to tell if a stone is fake. The course teaches students how to identify rubies, sapphires (蓝宝石), emeralds and other stones from just pretty copies. “When I visited Lushan Mountain, what I learned turned out to be of great use.” said Lv Wenyi, 16. Self-defense (自我防御) skills At Chongqing Bashu High School, they offer a self-defense course just for girls. Students on this course have the chance to study basic self-protection skills in a one-on-one training situation. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks. “I feel safer in myself now,” said Zhang Yi, 15, a girl who took the course. Pottery (陶器) Many moviegoers may find it hard to forget the famous pottery picture in the film Ghost. Luckily, young artists at Tianjin Experimental High School, are able to create beautiful pieces by themselves. Students learn how to design and make different kinds of clay projects. In the end, they have the skills to make their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots. Couplets (对联) How many of you can write a couplet? This old form is gradually disappearing, but Chinese culture lovers at the Jiangning Campus of the High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University are trying to revive (复兴) it. On the elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme their own lines. Many of this year’s students are looking forward to the Spring Festival, when they’ll be able to show off their new skills. Fantastic Electives 56 for the popularity of electives Electives 57 students with the chance to learn something exciting. By taking electives, students can have a 58 from required courses. Four fantastic electives Identifying precious stones Students learn how to tell real stones 59 fake ones. The knowledge turns out to be very 60 when it is needed in our daily life. Self-defense skills Students can learn how to 61 themselves in a one-on-one training situation. With self-defense skills learnt from the course, students may have a better sense of 62 . Pottery The famous pottery picture in the film Ghost is a lasting 63 for many moviegoers. After learning how to design and make clay projects, students have the skills to make their own beautiful clay works. Couplets What can students learn at this elective? (No more than ten words). 64 Among the above four electives, which one do you like best? Why? (Give one reason). 65 【答案】 56．Reasons 57．provide 58．break 59．from 60．useful 61．protect 62．safety 63．memory 64．They learn old couplets and how to rhyme with lines. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like pottery best because it can teach me a new hands-on skill. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国一些高中开设的精彩选修课，包括宝石鉴定、自我防御技巧、陶器制作和对联课程，说明了这些选修课受欢迎的原因以及学生能从中学到的内容。 56．根据第一段“Elective are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and they’re a welcome break from required courses like math and physics.”可知，选修课总是很受学生的欢迎，因为它们提供了学习一些令人兴奋的东西的机会，而且它们是数学和物理等必修课的一个受欢迎的休息时间，所以这里在阐述选修课受欢迎的原因；考查reason“原因，理由”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式reasons，且首字母要大写。故填Reasons。 57．根据第一段“they offer the chance to learn something exciting”可知，选修课为学生提供学习令人兴奋的东西的机会；考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，动词短语；主语复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用原形。故填provide。 58．根据第一段“they’re a welcome break from required courses”可知，通过选修课程，学生可以从必修课中得到休息；考查have a break“休息一下”，动词短语。故填break。 59．根据第二段“Students at Nanjing Foreign Language School can choose a course on which they learn how to tell if a stone is fake. The course teaches students how to identify rubies, sapphires, emeralds and other stones from just pretty copies.”可知，学生学习如何区分真宝石和假宝石；考查tell...from...“区分……和……”，动词短语。故填from。 60．根据第二段“When I visited Lushan Mountain, what I learned turned out to be of great use.”可知，这些知识在日常生活中很有用；考查useful“有用的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“be”的表语。故填useful。 61．根据第三段“Students on this course have the chance to study basic self - protection skills in a one-on-one training situation. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks.”可知，学生可以学习如何在一对一的训练中保护自己；考查protect“保护”，动词；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填 protect。 62．根据第三段“I feel safer in myself now”可知，学生有了自我防御技能后，会有更好的安全感；考查a sense of safety“安全感”，其中safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。 63．根据第四段“Many moviegoers may find it hard to forget the famous pottery picture in the film Ghost.”可知，电影《人鬼情未了》中著名的陶器画面是许多影迷挥之不去的记忆；考查memory“记忆”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填 memory。 64．根据最后一段“On the elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme their own lines.” 可知，在选修课上，青少年学习古老的对联，并试着给自己的诗句押韵。故填They learn old couplets and how to rhyme with lines. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like pottery best because it can teach me a new hands-on skill. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart p 66 can work out math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT 4.0, but it costs much l 67 to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This s 68 that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by t 69 many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 i 70 by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small c 71 . DeepSeek-R1 is f 72 to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 i 73 of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U.S. tech companies are w 74 . Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a f 75 , not something only rich people can use. With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.” 【答案】 66．(p)rogram 67．(l)ess 68．(s)hows 69．(t)rying 70．(i)mproves 71．(c)ompanies 72．(f)ree 73．(i)nstead 74．(w)orried 75．(f)riend 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了名为DeepSeek-R1的新型人工智能，它功能强大但构建成本低，且易于使用、修改和推广。 66．句意：这个智能程序可以解决数学问题，编写代码，并回答像Open AI的GPT 4.0这样的顶级模型的问题，但它的构建成本要低得多。根据“can work out math problems, write code, and answer questions”和首字母提示可知，此处是说这个智能程序，应填单数名词program“程序”。故填(p)rogram。 67．句意：这个智能程序可以解决数学问题，编写代码，并回答像Open AI的GPT 4.0这样的顶级模型的问题，但它的构建成本要低得多。根据“but it costs much... to build“和首字母提示可知，此处指它的构建成本要少，much后接形容词比较级形式。故填(l)ess。 68．句意：这表明，好的想法可以打败大笔资金。根据“This…that good ideas can beat big money.”和首字母提示可知，此处指这表明好的想法可以打败大钱，应用动词show“表明”；时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)hows。 69．句意：DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试并不断改进来学习，就像学生练习数学一样。根据“many times”和首字母提示可知，DeepSeek-R1通过了多次尝试，应用动词try“尝试”；介词by后接动名词形式作宾语。故填(t)rying。 70．句意：其他AI需要很多准备好的例子，但是R1可以自己改进。根据“Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1…by itself.”和首字母提示可知，but表示转折关系，可推知R1可以自己改进，应用动词improve“改进”；主语R1为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(i)mproves。 71．句意：一个简单版本的R1甚至可以在低成本的电脑上运行，帮助学校和小公司。根据“schools and small…”和首字母提示可知，此处指帮助学校和小的公司，应填复数名词companies，表泛指。故填(c)ompanies。 72．句意：DeepSeek-R1可以免费使用和更改。根据“DeepSeek-R1 is…to use and change.”和首字母提示可知，DeepSeek-R1是免费的，应填形容词free“免费的”，作表语。故填(f)ree。 73．句意：重点词汇 AI润色91/5000通用场景 一位德国科学家表示，R1的实验费用为10美元，而其他人工智能的实验费用为300美元。根据“cost $10…of $300 with other AIs”和首字母提示可知，用R1做实验的成本是10美元，而使用其他人工智能的成本是300美元，instead of“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。 74．句意：美国科技公司对此感到担忧。根据“U.S. tech companies are…”和首字母可知，对中国科技的进步，美国公司是担忧的，此处填形容词worried“担忧的”作表语。故填(w)orried。 75．句意：我们希望人工智能成为朋友，而不是只有富人才能使用的东西。根据“We want AI to be a…not something only rich people can use.”和首字母提示可知，希望AI能成为人类的朋友，此处应填单数名词friend“朋友”。故填(f)riend。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”并开展了“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在社会公德、人际交往方面都比以前有了很大进步。请根据表格中的要点，以“To be a civilized citizen”为题写一篇短文，介绍同学们现在的表现(可结合具体事例适当发挥)，并谈谈自己对这个活动的看法。词数100左右。 表现 人际交往 尊重他人，更有礼貌；懂得诚实很重要；乐于助人。 社会公德 遵守交通规则；爱护环境，不随地扔垃圾，不采摘公园花朵……(自拟一点) 你的看法 …… (自拟一点) 参考词汇： 尊重respect ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 To be a civilized citizen   Our school organized an educational activity called “To be a civilized citizen” at the beginning of the year. All the students took part in this activity and they have improved a lot in many ways.     It’s really nice to see the students being polite now. They know it’s important to respect the old and care for the young. They also realize they should have good manners and be honest. As a result, they are always friendly to others. Moreover, they are willing to help people at any time. When they are on the bus, they always give their seats to people in need. They are always patient enough to listen to others about their joy and worries.   Now the students don’t just care about themselves. They tell others it’s very necessary to follow the traffic rules. They also protect the environment. They show great respect to others and treat people politely.   I’m so happy that the students have learnt a lot from this activity! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时注意不要遗漏表格中的要点，可适当增加细节，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以学校举办的活动引出下文； 第二步，具体从人际交往和社会公德两个方面阐述同学们的进步； 第三步，陈述自己的观点，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①at the beginning of在……的开始 ②take part in参加 ③have good manners有礼貌 ④care for关爱 ⑤be friendly to对……友好 ⑥be willing to do乐意做某事 ⑦show sth to sb向某人展示某物 [高分句型] ①It’s really nice to see the students being polite now. (It’s adj to do句型，it作形式主语) ②They also realize they should have good manners and be honest. (that省略的宾语从句) ③When they are on the bus, they always give their seats to people in need. (when引导时间状语从句) ④I’m so happy that the students have learnt a lot from this activity! (that引导宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 8 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$