小升初介词短语大全用法（课件）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

Prepostion 1.from相关的介词短语 be far from 远离 be different from 不同于 from door to door 挨家挨户 from time to time 时不时,有时 from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 from now on 从现在起 come from 来自 take away...from... 从……拿走…… learn from 向……学习 borrow from... 从……借 be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料) be absent from 缺席 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 2.like相关的介词短语 look like 看起来像 sound like 听起来像 feel like 摸上去像 seem like 看上去像 just like 就像 be like 像 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 3.off相关的介词短语 take off 脱下 jump off 跳下 fall off 从……掉下来 get off 下(车) turn off 关掉 switch off 关掉 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 4.of相关的介词短语 a group of 一群 a kind of 一种 a lot of/lots of 许多 plenty of 许多 one of …….其中之一 of course 当然 be full of sth. 充满 be afraid of 害怕…… take care of 照顾 hear of 听说 be fond of 喜欢 be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料) ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 5.out相关的介词短语 come out of 从……里出来 get out of the car 下车(从小汽车里出去) look out of the window 看窗外 take sth. out of 从……拿出…… ???? ???? ???? ???? 6.at相关的介词短语 at the end of 在……结束时 look at 看 be bad/poor at sth./doing sth. 不擅长于…… be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长于…… smile at 对....微笑 at home 在家 laugh at 嘲笑 at work 在工作时 at the beginning of 在……开始 at school 在校 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 7.In相关的介词短语 in a line 排成一列 in/on the street 在街上 in three rows 成三行 in fact 事实上 in a hurry 匆忙中 in the middle of 在……的当中 in a minute 很快,马上 in the east/west/south/north 在东/西/南/北方 in time 及时 in all 总共 in no time 立刻,马上 in danger 在危险中 in trouble 在麻烦中 in difficulty 在困难中 be interested in 对……感兴趣 do well in 在……方面做得好 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 8.to相关的介词短语 be kind/friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be close to 靠近 go to school 上学 go to work 上班 have to do sth. 不得不做某事 go to bed 睡觉 face to face 面对面 the answer to the problem 问题的答案 back to back 背靠背 the key to the door 门的钥匙 from...to... 从……到…… in order to do sth. 为了…… too...to... 太……以至于不能…… look forward to sth. 盼望某事 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 9.by相关的介词短语 pass by 路过,经过 day by day 一天一天地 by the end of 到……为止 little by little/bit by bit 一点一点地 by the way 顺便说一下 by mistake 出错 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 10.with相关的介词短语 make friends with与……交朋友 play with 与……玩 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 be busy with 忙于 get along with 与……相处 with smile 带着微笑 fight with 与……打架 be familiar with 对……熟悉 be covered with 覆盖着 be filled with 充满 be satisfied with 对……感到满意 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 11.on相关的介词短语 on the right/left 在右/左边 on time 准时 on foot 步行 on one's way to 在某人去……的路上 put on 穿上 tryon 试穿 and so on 等等 on duty 值班,值日 on business 出差 switch on 打开 turn on 打开 get on 上(车) ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 12.off相关的介词短语 take off 脱下 jump off 跳下 fall off 从……掉下来 get off 下(车) turn off 关掉 switch off 关掉 ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? comes/is from Beijing the north of China in spring The boys in Class Five in the flowers By the way by plane Put on time for lunch What’s wrong with you C B B D C C B B B through 穿过立体的东西 如，run through the forest across穿过表面 to+地点 进入 jump into the sea A C B for表原因，由于，因为 be famous as 作为什么出名 She is famous as a writer. be famous for以什么闻名 Chaozhou is famous for its delicious food. be famous to+sb 被...所熟知 be famous of 没有此用法 D B C C A C A C A C A $$