语法易错题（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

江苏译林版四年级英语下册核心语法易错题专项练习 一、介词用法 ( )1. It’s very hot ______ summer in Nanjing. A. in B. on C. at ( )2. I usually play basketball ______ four ______ the afternoon. A. at; in B. in; at C. on; in ( )3. Liu Tao and I usually fly kites at 3 o’clock ______ Sunday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. We don’t have any lessons ______ Saturday. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. It’s time ______ Music. A. to B. for C. at 二、代词用法 ( )1. I can’t see ______ flowers. A. some B. any C. a ( )2. Look at the tree. Can you draw ______? A. it B. they C. them ( )3. —The butterflies are beautiful. Can you draw ______? —Sure. A. it B. they C. them ( )4. Li Hua and Li Qiang don’t have ______ lessons ______ Sunday. A. some; on B. any; on C. any; in ( )5. —Can I have ______ juice? —Sure. Here you are. A. some B. any C. a 三、第三人称单数 1. Mary ______ (have) lunch at school every day. 2. Mike ______ (have) a ______ (swim) lesson on Sunday. 3. My cousin ______ (have) many toy cars. 4. Tim ______ (have) lunch at twelve. 5. Miss Li ______ (have) a cold now. 四、主谓一致 ( )1. —My shorts ______ so small. —Try ______ on. A. is; this B. are; these C. are; this ( )2. It’s very cold. Here _________ some hot milk for you. A. are B. be C. is ( )3. The jeans _______ cool. A. are not B. is not C. am not ( )4. That ________ a shirt and these ________ shorts. A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are ( )5. —Look, there ______ a pair of shoes under the sofa. —Oh, yes. Whose ______ they? A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 五、have和has的用法 ( )1. I ______ a bag. He ______ a bag, too. A. have; has B. have; have C. has; have ( )2. I don’t _____ any English lessons this morning, but she ______ one. A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have ( )3. My mother ______ a black book. A. have B. has C. haves ( )4. Do you ______ any rulers? A. have B. has C. having ( )5. Su Hai and Su Yang ________ a basketball match on Sunday. A. have B. has C. having 六、some和any的用法 ( )1. Do you have ______ books? A. some B. any C. a ( )2. Here are ______ rulers. A. some B. any C. a ( )3. Can I have ______ toy cars? A. some B. any C. a ( )4. Would you like ______ oranges? A. some B. any C. a ( )5. I don’t have ______ crayons. A. some B. any C. a 七、“It’s time for...”和“It’s time to...”的用法 1. It's time to go to school. (改为同义句) It's time ______ school. 2. It's time for Music. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ ______ Music. 3. It's time for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —______ ______ time for breakfast? —Yes, ______ ______. 4. it, time, for, is, dinner (.) (连词成句) ________________________________________________________ 八、let sb do sth的用法 1. Let ________(we) play football after school. 2. Let ________(I) have a look. 3. Let ________(they) go to the playground. 4. Let ________(she) dance with me. ( ) 5.—Let’s ______ a Chinese lesson. —OK, Miss Li. A. have B. to have C. having 九、“What day is it today?”的用法 ( )1. —________________isitnow? —It’s seven o’clock. A. What time B. What day C. What lessons ( )2. —________________doyouhaveinthemorning? —We have Chinese, Maths and Art. A. What time B. What day C. What lessons ( )3. —________________isittoday? —It’s Friday. A. What time B. What day C. What lessons ( )4. —What day is it today? —________________ A. It’s a fine day. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s Sunday. ( )5. How many English lessons do you have ______ Monday? A. in B. on C. at 十、“Welcome back to+表示地点的名词.”的用法 ( )1. Welcome back ______ our school. A. back B. at C. to ( )2. Welcome back ______ home. A. to B. / C. my ( )3. 欢迎外国朋友来到学校，你可以说： A. Welcome to our school. B. Welcome back to our school. C. Nice to see you. 十一、homework的用法 1. Yang Ling does ________(she) homework at four thirty. 2. Do you do ________(you) homework on Sunday? 十二、evening和night的用法 ( )1. I usually watch TV ______ A. in the afternoon B. in the night C. in the evening ( )2. He often reads books late ______ night. A. in B. at C. on 十三、when和what time的用法 1. —你什么时候有游泳课? —今天下午。 —________ ________ you ________ a swimming lesson? —________ ________. 2. —你们什么时候吃晚饭? —在六点半。 —________ ________ do you ________ ? — ________ ________. 3. We have a PE lesson on Tuesday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ a PE lesson? 4. It’s nine ten now.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is it now? 5. When do you go to school?（同义句转换） ________ ________ do you go to school? 十四、由what和how引导的感叹句的用法 1. What a cute dog!(改为同义句) ________ ________ the dog is! 2. What delicious food!(改为同义句) ________ ________ the food is! 十五、can的用法 ( )1. Lucy can play the piano, but her sister ________. A. can B. don’t C. can’t ( )2. Tom can ________ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( )3. Amy can’t play volleyball, but she ________ play basketball. A. can’t B. don’t C. can ( )4. --Can Peter swim? --Yes, he ________. A. don’t B. can C. cannot ( )5. ________ you ride a bike? A. Do B. Can C. Is 十六、see, look, look at和watch的用法 ( )1. I want to ________ a film. A. see B. watch C. look ( )2. ________! There is a bird in the tree. A. Look at B. Look C. Watch ( )3. Please ________ the blackboard. A. see B. look C. look at ( )4. My father likes to ________ TV in the evening. A. see B. watch C. look ( )5. I can ________ some birds in the sky. A. see B. watch C. look 十七、in the tree和on the tree的用法 选词填空。 I can see a kite ________ the tree. And there are many apples ________ that tree too. (in/on) 十八、“Nice to see you.”的用法 根据所给情景，选择合适的句子。 ( )1. 当你上午在学校碰到好久不见的同学时，你可以说： A. Good morning. B. Nice to see you. C. How are you? 十九、like的用法 1. My parents ______ (like/likes) walking after dinner. 2. What does your sister ______ (look like/like)? She’s tall. 3. He likes ______ (swim/swimming) in summer. 4. Tom is like a brother to me. (同义句) Tom ______ ______ a brother to me. 5. Do you like apples, ______ (too/also)? 二十、would like的用法 1. ______ (Would/Do) you like some water? 2. She’d like ______ (to eat/eat) a hamburger. ( )3. —Would you like to visit the park? —Yes, ______. A. I do B. I’d like to C. I like 4. He wants a new bike. (同义句) He ______ ______ a new bike. 5. ______ she like to join us? Yes, she would. 二十一、this/that/these/those ( )1. ______ (This/These) is my coat, and ______ (that/those) are my gloves. A. This; those B. These; That C. This; That ( )2. Are ______ (this/those) your pencils? Yes, they are. A. this B. those C. that ( )3. That is a dog. (复数句) ______ ______ dogs. A. Those are B. These are C. That is ( )4. ______ (This/These) shoes are too small. ______ (That/Those) one fits me. A. This; That B. These; Those C. This; Those ( )5. Is ______ (these/that) your umbrella? A. these B. that C. this 二十二、名词的单复数 ( )1. I have two ______ (apple/apples). A. apple B. apples ( )2. There is a ______ (book/books) on the desk. A. book B. books ( )3. How many ______ (child/children) are there? A. child B. children ( )4. The ______ (monkey/monkeys) are eating bananas. A. monkey B. monkeys ( )5. This is an ______ (apple/apples), and those are ______ (banana/bananas). A. apple; banana B. apples; bananas C. apple; bananas 参考答案 一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 三、1.has 2.has; swimming 3.has 4.has 5.has 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 五、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 六、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 七、1.for 2.to have 3.Is it; it is 4.It is time for dinner. 八、1.us 2.me 3.them 4.her 5.A 九、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 十、1.C 2.B 3.A 十一、1.her 2.your 十二、1.C 2.B 十三、1.When do; have; This afternoon 2.What time; have dinner; At six thirty 3.When do; have 4.What time 5.What time 十四、1.How cute 2.How delicious 十五、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 十六、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 十七、in; on 十八、B 十九、1.like 2.look like 3.swimming 4.is like 5.too 二十、1.Would 2.to eat 3.B 4.would like 5.Would 二十一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 二十二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$