精品解析：新疆和田地区皮山县高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试卷

皮山县高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期 高二年级英语3月素养训练 (卷面分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2020, Winter 2020 — 21 and Spring 2021semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ·Good computer skills ·Available evenings and weekends ·Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective (各自的) campuses. ·TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308 ·Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589 ·Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273 ·Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915 1. When will the job start? A. In May 2020. B. In May 2021. C. In September 2020. D. In September 2021. 2. Who is more likely to get the job? A. Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team. B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach. C. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends. D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother. 3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Michael. B. Jorge. C. Gauri. D. Gary. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章发布了招聘篮球统计员的具体信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2020, Winter 2020—21 and Spring 2021semesters (体育系正在寻找学生在2020年秋季、2020-21年冬季和2021年春季期间为工作人员提供帮助) ”可知，这项工作的开始时间是在2020年秋季，即9月，故选C项。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中the following requirements：后的内容“·Good computer skills (良好的计算机能力) ·Available evenings and weekends (晚上及周末有时间) ·Knowing basketball rules and statistics (了解篮球规则和统计数据)”可知，C项“特德，计算机专业，篮球迷，晚上及周末有时间”符合要求，故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三行中“Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589（洛克维尔体育协调员，豪尔赫·祖尼加，240-567-7589）”可知，想要申请洛克维尔体育协调员需要联系Jorge Zuniga，故选B项。 B One night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti. Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar’s bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. When Pilar opened her eyes, she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke. As she escaped from her house with Inti in her arms, she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen. Pilar could easily have lost her life, but Inti would not let that happen. Even though Inti could have escaped from the house through a cat door, he wouldn’t leave Pilar. Amazing as this story is, it is not as uncommon as you may think. Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse, Thunder. One summer night, the whole family was asleep with the windows open. It was normally very quiet where they lived. Suddenly, there was a loud noise Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house. The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window, neighing (嘶鸣) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit. Thunder saved her life. There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans. One animal known to be a friend of humans’ is the dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot (4-meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore. Without the help of the dolphins, there was little chance that Todd could have escaped. No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can. 4. What did Inti do when he noticed the fire in Pilar’s house? A He ignored it and went to sleep. B. He escaped through the cat door. C. He woke Pilar up. D. He tried to fight the fire. 5. How did Charlotte know that something was wrong during the night? A. She felt an earthquake happening. B. She noticed a strange light in the distance. C. She heard a horse running out of the yard. D. She saw Thunder standing outside her window, acting strangely. 6. Who came to Todd Endris’s rescue when he was attacked by a shark? A. A group of dolphins. B. Some whales. C. A group of surfers. D. Some fishermen. 7. According to the taxt, why is it important for humans to care for animals? A. They can come to our rescue. B. They are pretty and attractive. C. They can supply food for humans. D. They aren’t able to look after themselves well. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章讲述了不同的动物救人的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti. Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar’s bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. (一天晚上，皮拉正在熟睡中，被她的猫英蒂吵醒了。英蒂在皮拉的卧室外疯狂地喵喵叫着，使劲撞在紧闭的卧室门上。)”可知，英蒂想叫醒皮拉。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Suddenly, there was a loud noise Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house. The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window, neighing(嘶鸣) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. (突然，一声巨响把夏洛从甜蜜的梦中惊醒，而且还在继续。然后她听到一匹马飞快地朝房子跑过来。接着她看到的是雷Thunder站在她的窗外，嘶鸣着，摇着头。她知道出事了。)”可知，夏洛看见Thunder站在她的窗外，嘶鸣着，摇着头。她知道出事了。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“One animal known to be a friend of humans’ is the dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot (4-meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore. (众所周知，海豚是人类的朋友。有一次，Todd Endris和他的朋友们在冲浪时被一条13英尺(4米)长的鲨鱼袭击了。在攻击过程中，一群海豚在Endris周围围成一个保护圈来救他，直到他安全上岸。)”可知，是一群海豚救了Todd Endris。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can. (没有人知道为什么动物经常来拯救我们。然而，很明显，人类和动物有着密切的关系。重要的是，我们要尽可能多地关心他们。)”可知，动物会经常来拯救人们，所以我们要尽可能多地关心它们。故选A。 C A Japanese candy company has been making national news headlines for its idea to produce gummy candy (软糖) that tastes like an “imaginary fruit” called Kiraspika. Last year was a great one for gummy candy producers, and the market continued to expand throughout 2023, with fruit-flavored (水果味的) gummies being the most popular. There are plenty of fruit flavors to choose from, but companies are still limited to the fruits that can be found in our world. However, what if someone started making candy that tastes like imaginary fruits? That was the strange idea that a Japanese sweets maker recently came up with. Two months ago, the company created a new type of gummy candy that tastes like fruit “Kiraspika no Mi”, an imaginary fruit with an original flavor, design, and even a story. According to the story, the star-shaped Kiraspika only grows in the mountainous area of Blue Knife, where temperatures drop to —50℃ in winter. It is very difficult to get. Everything about Kiraspika was invented in the fruit lab where its flavor experts mixed various existing flavors to create a totally original one that tastes like nothing you’ve ever eaten. According to its designers, the Kiraspika-flavored gummy candy has a unique sweetness mixed with a kind of sourness (酸味), but many of those who have tried it have their own description of the taste. To some, the Kiraspika flavor can be compared to that of an energy drink, while others say it tastes a bit like a spicy apple. It is the mystery of the flavor and the personal explanations that make this product liked by many people. 8. What does the underlined word “expand” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Disappear. B. Shorten. C. Struggle. D. Grow. 9. What is a feature of Kiraspika? A. It can’t be found in real life. B. It grows on the plain. C. It can be planted easily. D. It needs high temperatures. 10. What makes the new type of gummy candy popular? A. Its shape. B. Its taste. C. Its origin. D. Its designer. 11. Where does this text probably come from? A. A news report. B. A health magazine. C. A biology book. D. An old story. 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了一家日本糖果公司制作出了一种味道像虚构水果“Kiraspika”的软糖，并且这种软糖受到了很多人的喜爱。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Last year was a great one for gummy candy producers, with fruit-flavored(水果味的)gummies being the most popular.”（去年对于软糖生产商来说是个好年头，其中水果味的软糖最受欢迎。）可推知，市场在2023年持续扩大。expand的意思是“扩大”。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Two months ago, the company created a new type of gummy candy that tastes like fruit “Kiraspika no Mi”, an imaginary fruit with an original flavor, design, and even a story.”（两个月前，这家公司创造了一种新型的软糖，味道像一种名为“Kiraspika no Mi”的虚构水果，这种水果有原创的味道、设计甚至故事。）可推知，Kiraspika是一种虚构的水果，不能在现实生活中找到。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It is the mystery of the flavor and the personal explanations that make this product liked by many people.”（正是这种味道的神秘性和个人的解释使得这种产品受到了许多人的喜爱。）可推知，新型软糖受欢迎的原因是其味道。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。主要讲述了一家日本糖果公司制作出了一种味道像虚构水果“Kiraspika”的软糖，并且这种软糖受到了很多人的喜爱。所以短文来自新闻报道。故选A。 D Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been a fashionable thing these years. Everything you think of can be found online, skills of talking, designing, computer programming and so on. Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smart phone, anyone who has passed the identity check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account (账户) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at a good price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful information which is usually at the hands of experts. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today’s job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts. The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be a great way of making money. It can turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What’s more, this is a reflection (反映) of people’s respect for knowledge and talents. However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words, which sounds like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. 12. “Pay-for-knowledge” industry is developing rapidly because of . A. The network develops quickly B. People are afraid to miss any information C. People need to learn skills for their jobs D. All above 13. What can we learn about “pay-for-knowledge” industry from Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of its products. B. The problems of its products. C. The history of its development. D. The future of this industry. 14. The structure of the passage may be . A. B. C. D. 15. The author writes this passage to . A. advise people to learn knowledge by themselves online B. teach parents how to buy “pay-for-knowledge” products C. ask people to stop trying any of “pay-for-knowledge” products D. remind people to choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wisely 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“知识付费”行业的发展、利弊及选择建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smart phone,anyone who has passed the identity check can be an online teacher,and anyone with an online account (账户) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at a good price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful information which is usually at the hands of experts. Moreover,the need to learn new skills in today’s job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts. (首先，它的发展基于互联网。有了快速的网络和智能手机，任何通过身份验证的人都可以成为在线教师，任何拥有在线账户的人都可以以优惠的价格购买他或她想要的“知识付费”产品。其次，人们害怕错过任何信息。他们希望获得更多通常掌握在专家手中的有用信息。此外，在当今的就业市场中学习新技能的需求也促使人们在这样的教育播客上学习。)”可知，“知识付费”行业快速发展是因为网络发展迅速、人们害怕错过信息以及人们为了工作需要学习技能。A、B、C选项都正确。故选D。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be a great way of making money. It can turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What’s more, this is a reflection (反映) of people’s respect for knowledge and talents. (事实证明，“知识付费”行业是一种很好的赚钱方式。它可以把信息转化为金钱。这对我们国家的发展有好处，而且它可以帮助卖家赚很多钱。此外，买家可以从中享受自我成长。而且，这反映了人们对知识和人才的尊重。)”可知，第三段主要讲述了“知识付费”产品的优势。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been a fashionable thing these years. Everything you think of can be found online, skills of talking, designing, computer programming and so on. (你曾为教育类播客或直播视频付费吗？大部分人会给出肯定的回答。近年来，“知识付费”已成为一种时尚潮流。你能想到的任何内容，如说话技巧、设计、计算机编程等，都能在网上找到。)”可知，文章第一段引出“知识付费”这一话题，为文章第一部分。根据第二段中“Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? (为什么“知识付费”行业发展如此迅速？)”可知，第二段阐述“知识付费”行业快速发展的原因；根据第三段“The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be a great way of making money. It can turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What’s more, this is a reflection (反映) of people’s respect for knowledge and talents. (事实证明，“知识付费”行业是一种很好的赚钱方式。它能将信息转化为金钱，这有利于国家发展，也能帮助卖家赚取大量收入。此外，买家可以从中实现自我成长。更重要的是，这反映了人们对知识和人才的尊重。)”和第四段中“However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. (然而，“知识付费”也引发了一些问题。)”可知，第三段说明“知识付费”行业的好处；第四段指出“知识付费”行业存在的问题，所以文章的第二部分是第二段、第三段和第四段，阐述了“知识付费”行业快速发展的原因和“知识付费”行业的的利弊。根据第五段“In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. (总的来说，最适合自己的才是最好的。“知识付费”或许可以作为自我成长的良好开端。但在做选择时要谨慎，否则你的成功梦想可能无法实现。)”可知，第五段总结，讲述理性对待知识付费，所以是文章的第三部分。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. (“知识付费”或许可以作为自我成长的良好开端。但在做选择时要谨慎，否则你的成功梦想可能无法实现。)”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了提醒人们要明智地选择“知识付费”产品。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. ___16___ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. ●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. ___17___ ●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it’s actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from. ___18___ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights? ●___19___ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. ___20___ You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there. A. Visit during off-peak times. B. So, should we stop traveling? C. Travel for you and no one else. D. Can overtourism be avoided then? E. You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F. You’ll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it. G. Consider giving back to the communities you’re visiting. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了如何避免“过度旅游”的现象。 16题详解】 前文“Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations.(旅游促进理解，扩展我们的思想，使我们成为更好的人，促进当地经济和社区，但旅游业的快速发展导致了某些地区和目的地的过度旅游)”表明旅游带来了一些问题，后文“The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world.(在当今世界，失去旅行所能提供的东西将是不可接受的)”表示不能失去旅行，结合后文“Certainly not.(当然不)”可知，空处提问能否停止旅行，B选项“那么，我们应该停止旅行吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 前文“Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.(游客过多的目的地是有原因的：它们很特别。网上有这么多关于同一个地方的帖子，很容易让你觉得你错过了。只有当风景、文化或食物深深吸引你时，才去某个地方)”表明不要跟风旅游，C选项“为你而不是其他人旅行”表明要关注自己在旅行时的感受，忠实自己的感受，不用管其余的建议，符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 前文“That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from.(这意味着你有很多不太受欢迎的选择)及后文“Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights?( 为什么不尝试一个地区性的选择，或者看看一个热门目的地不太为人所知的景点呢)”提出建议，可以选择一些冷门的景点，E选项“你仍然可以找到相对未被发现的地方”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 空处为小标题，根据后文“Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.(通过跳过重大节假日或高峰时间来最小化影响并最大化体验)”表示旅游时要注意避开高峰期，选择合适的时间，A选项“在非高峰时间参观”概括本段内容。故选A。 【20题详解】 前文“Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place.(尽你的一份力，从一开始就保护一个目的地的特别之处)”表明旅游时应保护旅游景点，后文“You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there.(你可能会惊讶地发现你和那里的人感觉如此亲近)”表示这样做的感受，G选项“考虑回馈你所访问的社区”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 【点睛】 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, ____21____ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so ____22____. The mother ____23____ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ____24____ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's ____25____, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ____26____. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” they wondered. “He ____27____ said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” Well, Ben not only ____28____ the rock: he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew ____29____ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were ____30____. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book ____31____. Ben later went on to the ____32____ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he ____33____ something about his mother that he did not knows as a ____34____. She, herself, had never learned how to ____35____. 21. A. because B. so C. but D. though 22. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 23. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 24. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 25. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 26. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 27. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 28. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 29. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 30. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 31. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports 32. A. top B. end C. back D. side 33. A. learnt B. remembered C. understood D. guessed 34. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher 35. A. read B. work C. teach D. show 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Ben由一个反应迟钝的孩子成长为一名出色的大学生的经历。 【21题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：她很担心他们，尤其是小儿子Ben，因为他在学校表现不好。A. because因为；B. so所以；C. but但是；D. though尽管。后面这句话是前面内容的原因，所以空处需用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他班上男生嘲笑他，因为他看起来很笨。A. clever聪明的；B. hard艰难的；C. slow缓慢的、笨的；D. quick快的。根据空前“Boys in his class made jokes about him”可知，孩子们嘲笑Ben的原因是他的反应较慢，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：母亲决定，她自己必须让她的儿子们在学校表现得更好。A. asked问；B. decided决定；C. forgot 忘记；D. heard听说。由于孩子们学习不好，母亲才会做出决定自己努力去帮助他们。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她告诉他们每周去底特律公共图书馆读一本书，然后为她写一篇关于这本书的报告。A. notice通知；B. message信息；C. book书；D. question问题。由空前“She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library”可知，到图书馆肯定是去读书的。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，在Ben的课上，老师举起一块石头问是否有人知道它。A. class班级；B. room房间；C. office办公室；D. lab实验室。根据下句“the teacher held up a rock”可知，这是在课堂上。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben举起手，老师让他发言。A. think思考；B. leave离开；C. stand站；D. speak发言。根据上句可以知道Ben 举手之后，老师是会让他发言的。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他从来没有说过什么。A. always总是；B. even甚至；C. quickly迅速地；D. never从不。前文已经提到，Ben的反应较慢，所以他从不回答老师的问题的。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben不仅知道那块石头，还说了很多。A. found发现；B. played玩；C. knew知道；D. threw扔。根据下句“he said a lot about it”可知，Ben对岩石应该了解很多。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他给它组里的其他岩石起了名字，甚至知道老师是在哪里找到它的。A. whether是否；B. when何时；C. where哪里；D. why为什么。结合句意可知，此处指Ben甚至知道老师找到岩石的地方，所以空处需用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老师和学生们都很惊讶。A. afraid害怕的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. worried担心的；D. unhappy不高兴的。因为Ben对岩石了解很多，当听完Ben的回答之后，老师和同学们一定会吃惊的。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben从他的一篇读书报告中学到了这一切。A. pictures图画；B. exercises练习；C. shops商店；D. reports 报告。根据前文“She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ________ a week and do a report about it for her.” 可知，因为妈妈要求Ben去图书馆看书，写读书报告，所以Ben的这些知识都是从他读的书籍的报告中得到的。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben后来在班上名列前茅。A. top最优秀的人、尖子生；B. end末端；C. back背后；D. side侧面。根据下句“When he finished high school, he went to Yale University.”可知Ben已经成为了一名好学生。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben长大后，他从母亲身上学到一些小时候不知道的东西。A. learnt学到；B. remembered记得；C. understood理解；D. guessed 猜。根据空前“After Ben had grown up”可知，Ben 的一些知识和思想是从他母亲那里学来的。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ben长大后，他从母亲身上学到一些小时候不知道的东西。A. doctor医生；B. child孩子；C. student学生；D. teacher 老师。根据空前“After Ben had grown up”可知，Ben现在所懂的知识是他小时候所不了解的。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她自己从来没有学过读书。A. read读；B. work工作；C. teach教；D. show展示。贯穿文章整体的是读书。根据语境可知，Ben的妈妈自己从来没学过读书。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When ___36___ （consider）placing an order on Taobao, you know the money ___37___ you pay doesn't go ___38___ （direct）to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. Then Alipay gives the money to the seller. This ___39___ （call） “third- party online payment”. It is a transfer（中转）station between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers needn't worry about paying for products and then receiving nothing. Sellers don't worry about receiving no money after sending off products, either. These transfer stations are set up usually by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 700 million ___40___ （month）active users. Most online sellers and shoppers like the third-party online payment, but banks are not happy. The reason is that these companies fight over money with them. Users can benefit from financial products through Alipay and make money. So lots of people choose ___41___ （put）money in Alipay rather than in banks. But WeChat Pay is not the same. When paid through Wechat, buyers' money goes to the sellers. That's ___42___ so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or “gift money” on WeChat. Whether Alipay or WeChat Pay, they are both trying to attract more users and make online shopping much ___43___ （easy）. Both payment patterns have made the best of QR code technology. Also, they promote sales through facial ___44___ （recognize）. In the near future, your face is the key ____45____ everything. 【答案】36. considering 37 that##which 38. directly 39. is called 40. monthly 41. to put 42. why 43. easier 44. recognition 45. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了支付宝和微信的主要支付功能。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：当你考虑在淘宝上下订单时，你知道你支付的钱不会直接到卖家那里。空处为非谓语动词，you与consider为主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填considering。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：当你考虑在淘宝上下订单时，你知道你支付的钱不会直接到卖家那里。先行词为the money，作定语从句的宾语，关系代词为that或者which。故填that/which。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：当你考虑在淘宝上下订单时，你知道你支付的钱不会直接到卖家那里。副词directly作状语修饰动词。故填directly。 【39题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：这就是所谓的“第三方在线支付”。陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语this与call为被动关系，所以本句为一般现在时的被动语态。故填is called。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：它每月有7亿多活跃用户。副词monthly作状语修饰句子。故填monthly。 【41题详解】 考查不定式。句意：所以很多人选择 把钱存入支付宝，而不是存入银行。choose to do sth选择做某事。故填to put。 【42题详解】 考查连接词。句意：这就是为什么这么多人热衷于在微信上接收和分发“红包”或“压岁钱”。空处为表语从句，表示“为什么”连接词为why。故填why。 【43题详解】 考查比较级。句意：无论是支付宝还是微信支付，它们都在努力吸引更多用户，让网上购物变得更容易。根据句意金额much可知，空处为形容词比较级easier作宾语补足语。故填easier。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：此外，他们还通过面部识别来促进销售。介词through后接名词recognition作宾语。故填recognition。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：在不久的将来，你的脸是一切的关键。the key to……的关键。故填to。 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办一场中国美食节（Chinese Food Festival），请给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.美食节的时间和地点； 2.活动内容（如各城市特色美食展示、美食制作比赛等）； 3.期待他的回复。 注意： 1词数 80-100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Food Festival that will be held in our school’s dining hall at 9 a.m. this Saturday. The festival, which aims to promote Chinese food culture, offers various activities. You can enjoy a display of special dishes from different cities, where you’ll find the spicy Sichuan hotpot and sweet Shanghai Xiaolongbao. Moreover, there will be a cooking competition in which students will show their cooking skills. I believe you will have a great time. ​I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校将举办一场中国美食节（Chinese Food Festival），请给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：display → show 特别的：special → unique 此外：moreover → besides 期待：look forward to → expect 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Food Festival that will be held in our school’s dining hall at 9 a.m. this Saturday. 拓展句：I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Food Festival held in our school’s dining hall at 9 a.m. this Saturday. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Food Festival that will be held in our school’s dining hall at 9 a.m. this Saturday.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The festival, which aims to promote Chinese food culture, offers various activities.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 读后续写 Last Friday, our school held a talent show (才艺表演会). I had always been interested in singing but was too shy to perform in public. However, encouraged by my best friend, Emily, I decided to participate. On the day of the show, the auditorium (观众席) was filled with students and teachers, chatting excitedly. As the show began, one after another, the students took the stage, showing off their amazing talents, like dancing, magic tricks, and playing musical instruments. My heart was pounding hard as I watched them. Finally, it was my turn. I walked onto the stage with trembling legs, my hands sweating. When the music started, I opened my mouth to sing, but my voice was so soft that it was almost unhearable.. I was so nervous that I wanted to run off the stage right away. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Just then, I saw Emily in the audience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the last note (音符) sung, the audience burst into thunderous applause (掌声). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just then, I saw Emily in the audience. She was waving her hands high, with a big smile on her face that seemed to say “You got this!”. Remembering how she helped me practice songs every day after school, I suddenly felt a rush of warmth. I told myself that I couldn’t let her down. Taking a deep breath, I closed my eyes for a second. When I opened them, my voice became louder and steadier, as if the fear had flown away.​ With the last note (音符) sung, the audience burst into thunderous applause (掌声). I looked around at the cheering faces, feeling both surprised and proud. A teacher who sat in the front row even stood up and clapped. Emily ran onto the stage and hugged me tightly, saying “I knew you could do it!”. At that moment, I realized that it was the support from friends that gave me the courage to overcome my shyness. This talent show turned out to be an unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。文章讲述了作者一直喜爱唱歌却羞于当众表演，在好友艾米丽鼓励下决定参加学校举办才艺表演会。表演当天，看到其他同学展示才艺，作者紧张不已。轮到作者时，声音微弱，几欲逃离，坐在观众席的艾米丽的鼓励让作者克服紧张，顺利完成表演，最后获得掌声。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ① 由第一段句首内容“就在那时，我在观众席上看到了艾米丽。”可知，第一段可以描写看到艾米丽后，她鼓励的举动唤起作者的回忆，给予作者勇气，作者克服紧张情绪，开始自信演唱。 ② 由第二段句首内容“唱完最后一个音符，观众爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。”可知，第二段可以描写表演结束后，观众的热烈反应，艾米丽上台祝贺，作者在这一刻的内心感悟，以及这次才艺表演对作者的重要意义。 2. 续写线索：看到艾米丽鼓励——回忆练习时光获得勇气——克服紧张开始演唱——表演结束获掌声——艾米丽祝贺——领悟朋友支持的意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①练习：practice songs/rehearse songs ②深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply ③鼓掌：clap/applaud 情绪类 ①感觉温暖：feel a rush of warmth/feel warm/have a warm feeling ②害怕：fear/scare 【点睛】【高分句型1】Remembering how she helped me practice songs every day after school, I suddenly felt a rush of warmth. (运用了现在分词作状语以及how引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】A teacher who sat in the front row even stood up and clapped. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 皮山县高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期 高二年级英语3月素养训练 (卷面分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2020, Winter 2020 — 21 and Spring 2021semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ·Good computer skills ·Available evenings and weekends ·Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective (各自的) campuses. ·TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308 ·Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589 ·Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273 ·Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915 1. When will the job start? A In May 2020. B. In May 2021. C. In September 2020. D. In September 2021. 2. Who is more likely to get the job? A. Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team. B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach. C. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends. D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother. 3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Michael. B. Jorge. C. Gauri. D. Gary. B One night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti. Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar’s bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. When Pilar opened her eyes, she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke. As she escaped from her house with Inti in her arms, she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen. Pilar could easily have lost her life, but Inti would not let that happen. Even though Inti could have escaped from the house through a cat door, he wouldn’t leave Pilar. Amazing as this story is, it is not as uncommon as you may think. Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse, Thunder. One summer night, the whole family was asleep with the windows open. It was normally very quiet where they lived. Suddenly, there was a loud noise Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house. The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window, neighing (嘶鸣) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit. Thunder saved her life. There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans. One animal known to be a friend of humans’ is the dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot (4-meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore. Without the help of the dolphins, there was little chance that Todd could have escaped. No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can. 4. What did Inti do when he noticed the fire in Pilar’s house? A. He ignored it and went to sleep. B. He escaped through the cat door. C. He woke Pilar up. D. He tried to fight the fire. 5. How did Charlotte know that something was wrong during the night? A. She felt an earthquake happening. B. She noticed a strange light in the distance. C. She heard a horse running out of the yard. D. She saw Thunder standing outside her window, acting strangely. 6. Who came to Todd Endris’s rescue when he was attacked by a shark? A. A group of dolphins. B. Some whales. C. A group of surfers. D. Some fishermen. 7. According to the taxt, why is it important for humans to care for animals? A. They can come to our rescue. B. They are pretty and attractive. C. They can supply food for humans. D. They aren’t able to look after themselves well. C A Japanese candy company has been making national news headlines for its idea to produce gummy candy (软糖) that tastes like an “imaginary fruit” called Kiraspika. Last year was a great one for gummy candy producers, and the market continued to expand throughout 2023, with fruit-flavored (水果味的) gummies being the most popular. There are plenty of fruit flavors to choose from, but companies are still limited to the fruits that can be found in our world. However, what if someone started making candy that tastes like imaginary fruits? That was the strange idea that a Japanese sweets maker recently came up with. Two months ago, the company created a new type of gummy candy that tastes like fruit “Kiraspika no Mi”, an imaginary fruit with an original flavor, design, and even a story. According to the story, the star-shaped Kiraspika only grows in the mountainous area of Blue Knife, where temperatures drop to —50℃ in winter. It is very difficult to get. Everything about Kiraspika was invented in the fruit lab where its flavor experts mixed various existing flavors to create a totally original one that tastes like nothing you’ve ever eaten. According to its designers, the Kiraspika-flavored gummy candy has a unique sweetness mixed with a kind of sourness (酸味), but many of those who have tried it have their own description of the taste. To some, the Kiraspika flavor can be compared to that of an energy drink, while others say it tastes a bit like a spicy apple. It is the mystery of the flavor and the personal explanations that make this product liked by many people. 8 What does the underlined word “expand” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Disappear. B. Shorten. C. Struggle. D. Grow. 9. What is a feature of Kiraspika? A. It can’t be found in real life. B. It grows on the plain. C. It can be planted easily. D. It needs high temperatures. 10. What makes the new type of gummy candy popular? A. Its shape. B. Its taste. C. Its origin. D. Its designer. 11. Where does this text probably come from? A. A news report. B. A health magazine. C. A biology book. D. An old story. D Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Most of them will say yes. “Pay-for-knowledge” has been a fashionable thing these years. Everything you think of can be found online, skills of talking, designing, computer programming and so on. Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry developing so rapidly? First, its development is based on the Internet. With a fast network and a smart phone, anyone who has passed the identity check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account (账户) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products that he or she wants at a good price. Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful information which is usually at the hands of experts. Moreover, the need to learn new skills in today’s job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts. The industry of “pay-for-knowledge” has proved to be a great way of making money. It can turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. What’s more, this is a reflection (反映) of people’s respect for knowledge and talents. However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words, which sounds like if you pay for it, you are sure to succeed. For another, a large number of customers buy them just for showing off. In general, the best is the one that suits you most. “Pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. 12. “Pay-for-knowledge” industry is developing rapidly because of . A. The network develops quickly B. People are afraid to miss any information C. People need to learn skills for their jobs D All above 13. What can we learn about “pay-for-knowledge” industry from Paragraph 3? A. The advantages of its products. B. The problems of its products. C The history of its development. D. The future of this industry. 14. The structure of the passage may be . A. B. C. D. 15. The author writes this passage to . A. advise people to learn knowledge by themselves online B. teach parents how to buy “pay-for-knowledge” products C. ask people to stop trying any of “pay-for-knowledge” products D. remind people to choose “pay-for-knowledge” products wisely 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overtourism Is For Real: How Can You Help? Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. ___16___ Certainly not. The loss of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today’s world. Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize pressure on the places we visit and improve our experience. ●Choose mindfully. Overvisited destinations are that way for a reason: they’re special. With so many online posts featuring the same places, it’s easy to feel like you’re missing out. Go somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. ___17___ ●Get creative. The best way to ease pressure on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it’s actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots. That means you have tons of less-visited options to choose from. ___18___ Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination’s lesser-known sights? ●___19___ Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour. You’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower. Visiting a place that others call home is a privilege (荣幸). Do your part to preserve what makes a destination special in the first place. ___20___ You may be amazed how much closer you’ll feel to the people there. A. Visit during off-peak times. B. So should we stop traveling? C. Travel for you and no one else. D. Can overtourism be avoided then? E. You can still find relatively undiscovered places. F. You’ll find yourself virtually alone, or close to it. G. Consider giving back to the communities you’re visiting. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, ____21____ he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so ____22____. The mother ____23____ that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a ____24____ a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's ____25____, the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him ____26____. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” they wondered. “He ____27____ said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” Well, Ben not only ____28____ the rock: he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew ____29____ the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were ____30____. Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book ____31____. Ben later went on to the ____32____ of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he ____33____ something about his mother that he did not knows as a ____34____. She, herself, had never learned how to ____35____. 21. A. because B. so C. but D. though 22. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick 23. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard 24. A. notice B. message C. book D. question 25. A. class B. room C. office D. lab 26. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak 27. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never 28. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw 29. A. whether B. when C. where D. why 30. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy 31. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports 32. A. top B. end C. back D. side 33. A. learnt B. remembered C. understood D. guessed 34. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher 35. A. read B. work C. teach D. show 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When ___36___ （consider）placing an order on Taobao, you know the money ___37___ you pay doesn't go ___38___ （direct）to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which keeps your money for a while. Then Alipay gives the money to the seller. This ___39___ （call） “third- party online payment”. It is a transfer（中转）station between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers needn't worry about paying for products and then receiving nothing. Sellers don't worry about receiving no money after sending off products, either. These transfer stations are set up usually by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 700 million ___40___ （month）active users. Most online sellers and shoppers like the third-party online payment, but banks are not happy. The reason is that these companies fight over money with them. Users can benefit from financial products through Alipay and make money. So lots of people choose ___41___ （put）money in Alipay rather than in banks. But WeChat Pay is not the same. When paid through Wechat, buyers' money goes to the sellers. That's ___42___ so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or “gift money” on WeChat. Whether Alipay or WeChat Pay, they are both trying to attract more users and make online shopping much ___43___ （easy）. Both payment patterns have made the best of QR code technology. Also, they promote sales through facial ___44___ （recognize）. In the near future, your face is the key ____45____ everything. 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办一场中国美食节（Chinese Food Festival），请给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.美食节的时间和地点； 2.活动内容（如各城市特色美食展示、美食制作比赛等）； 3.期待他的回复。 注意： 1.词数 80-100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 读后续写 Last Friday, our school held a talent show (才艺表演会). I had always been interested in singing but was too shy to perform in public. However, encouraged by my best friend, Emily, I decided to participate. On the day of the show, the auditorium (观众席) was filled with students and teachers, chatting excitedly. As the show began, one after another, the students took the stage, showing off their amazing talents, like dancing, magic tricks, and playing musical instruments. My heart was pounding hard as I watched them. Finally, it was my turn. I walked onto the stage with trembling legs, my hands sweating. When the music started, I opened my mouth to sing, but my voice was so soft that it was almost unhearable.. I was so nervous that I wanted to run off the stage right away. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Just then, I saw Emily in the audience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the last note (音符) sung, the audience burst into thunderous applause (掌声). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $