内容正文:
Free Talk
Do you know the place in this picture?
Zhangjiajie
1) Where is it?
2) How large is it?
3) Where can you stay?
4) What animals can you see?
5) What is the most famous thing to see?
I have a wonderful experience here. And one night we were all scared when we were having a rest because...
Module 8 Time off
Unit2 We thought somebody was moving about.
In this unit, you can know some facts about the introduction of a place of interest. And you will
be able to understand specific information in the reading material.
be able tounderstand the sequence of events.
be able to write a passage, using clues.
Pre-Reading
Task 1 : Brainstorm and say what you know about Zhangjiajie.
Look at the photo and write down words that can best describe it.
rocks, beautiful, tall, green, empty, quiet, famous, unusual, strange ...
Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie before?
Did you have some interesting experience?
Think about: How to introduce Zhangjiajie to others?
Read an email from Betty and see what the interesting experiences are in Zhangjiajie
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
—China’s first national forest park
While-Reading
Task 2a : Match the headings with paragraphs and answer.
2
1
3
4
1. Match up.
Para. 1 [ ] Para. 2 [ ]
Para. 3 [ ] Para. 4 [ ]
a. The travel plan for tomorrow
b. A special experience last night
c. The information of Zhangjiajie
d. The visit to a mount this morning
2. Answer.
The writer wrote most of the diary
according to ____________ order.
time
Fast-Reading
c
b
d
a
Time Order
last night
today
tomorrow
what content
While-Reading
Task 3a : Read and answer.
Detailed-Reading
Read Para. 1 Check what you said about the Zhangjiajie
1. Where is Zhangjiajie?
______________________________________.
2. How large is it?
______________________________________.
3. What is it famous for?
______________________________________.
4. What can you see there?
______________________________________.
It’s in Hunan province.
It’s about 480 square kilometres.
It’s famous for the strange shape of rocks.
Mountain, forests an rivers.
Find out the sentences that describe these sights in Para. 1
It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.
Some of them look like human
while ohters look like wild animals.
Some of them look like human
while ohters look like wild animals.
Zhangjiajie world first ladder
百龙天梯
Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge
张家界大峡谷玻璃桥
Tianmenshan Glass Skywalk
天门山玻璃栈道
Zhangjiajie
about 480 square kilometers
Where?
How large?
in Hunan Province
What to see?
mountains, forests, rivers
the strange shape of its tall rocks
Famous for?
Retell para.2 according to this mind-map.
a magic land
Imagine you are a guide, introduce Zhangjiajie to us!
While-Reading
Task 3b : Read and choose.
Detailed-Reading
Read Para. 2-4 see Betty’s trip in Zhangjiajie
1. What did they do last night?
A. Went running. B. Went camping. C. Went shopping.
2. Who made the noise?
A. Betty . B. Lingling’s uncle. C. A hungry monkey.
3.What didi Betty do this morning?
① walk down the path and along a river②saw the lakes and the forest from the top③ pulled a leaf off a plant④ saw the mountain tops above the clouds
A. ①③④ . B. ①②④. C. ②③④.
4. Where will Betty go tomorrow?
A. Home. B. Dongting Lake. C. The camp.
Guess the feelings on the camping experience, climbing experience and the following days’plans
While-Reading
Task 3c : Read and answer.
Detailed-Reading
Camping Experience
Climbing Experience
The Plans
she may feel+adj.
+
wonderful/afraid/excited/nervous/
unhappy/sorry/hopeful
I think/guess that
Guess the feelings on the camping experience, climbing experience and the following days’plans
What are Lingling’s uncle ideas about what Betty did during the trip?
While-Reading
Task 3d : Read and answer.
Detailed-Reading
①____________________ when we thought somebody was moving about.
②_____________________________________________________________________________________________________ after Betty pulled a leaf off a plant.
Lingling’s uncle said that
it was an animal
it was wrong to pull leaves off
plants and we should protect
everything
Object Clause Structure
verb+(that)+content
1. Last night, they camped on the mountain.
A noise worried Betty last night.
They found a hungry monkey was looking for food.
Betty felt very sorry because she pulled a flower off a plant.
Tomorrow they are going to visit Poyang Lake.
by a small lake.
leaf
Dongting
F
T
T
F
F
While-Reading
Task 4 : Read and check.
Enjoy the video and pay attention to the pronunciation
magic
480
rocks
lake
monkey
cloudy
top
pulled
Dongting
Hunan
Retell the passage.
human kilometre path shape wish
1. Are there rocks in _______ or animal _______ in your home town?
2. How many ___________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town?
3. Is it safer to walk along a ______ or climb over rocks?
4. Where do you ______ you were right now?
human
shapes
kilometres
path
wish
Task5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
Post-Listening
Did Betty have a good time in Zhangjiajie?
…
…
…
We’ll be back home next week!
Wish you were here!
Love,
Betty
Betty
Mum and Dad
Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie
FROM:
TO:
SUBJECT:
Tip: When you read an email,
pay attention to the subject.
Post-Listening
Task 6 : Writing practice.
Travelling
experience
Where/When to go?
How to go?
What to do/see/hear/find/eat?
How to write travelling experience?
Tip: Your personal feelings can make your writing
lively, real and outstanding(突出的).
How you feel?
Introduction of Zhangjiajie
Last night’s camping experience
Today’s experience of climbing Mount Tianzi
The travel plan for tomorrow
开头直接切题,开门见山地介绍了张家界的地理位置、面积、景致和特征
按照时间顺序介绍了作者昨天、今天的旅行经历和明天的旅行计划
这种写作方式在一定程度上与西方人注重逻辑思维、情感表达相对直接有关。今后在写英文文章时可借鉴这种写作方式。
Read the information about Zhangjiajie.
How large is it? about 480 square kilometres
Where is it? about 400 kilometres from Changsha
What can you see? mountains, rivers, forests, many kinds of plants and animals
What is special? strange shape of tall rocks, beautiful sights
Where can you sleep? hotels or camps
Now decide which is more personal, Betty's email or the information in this table.
25
Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres.
It is about 400 kilometres from…
Choose the most important or interesting facts
about Zhangjiajie and write a passage about it.
【思路点拨】
体裁:说明文
时态:一般现在时
人称:以第二人称和第三人称为主
在介绍张家界的不同景观时,可以用also和as well as 等词汇来衔接上下文,使文章更自然、更流畅。
Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres.
Zhangjiajie is about 400 kilometres from Changsha.
There are high mountains, beautiful rivers and old forests…
You can see many kinds of plants and animals…
Zhangjiajie has beautiful sights…
You can stay in hotels or camp outside…
I think Zhangjiajie is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
Come and visit, I’m sure you will have a wonderful time.
28
Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres. It is about 400 kilometres from Changsha. Everyone loves its many unusual mountains, rivers and forests. There are a lot of different plants and animals there too. Zhangjiajie is popular with people because of shape of its tall rocks, and its beautiful sights. Visitors can stay in hotels or tents in the park.
Grammar Learning
一般过去时(2)
1.think, believe, suppose等动词作主句的谓语,且主句的主语是第一人称时,宾语从句的否定习惯上要转移到主句中,即“否定转移”。 如:
我相信他不会做这样愚蠢的事情。
I don’t believe that he will do such a silly thing.
2.有些宾语从句不能省略that。
(1)如果谓语动词后跟有两个或更多个并列的宾语从句,第二个及以后的that都不可以省略。如:他说这本书很有趣,很多孩子喜欢阅读这本书。
He said (that) the book was very interesting and that(不省略)all the children like to read it.
(2)主语中有it作形式宾语,that不可省。如:
我认为他很有必要待在这里。I think it necessary that he should stay here.
语法探究
语法点单句特训。
( )1.Many people here know he is a good teacher.
A.where B.how C.that D.why
( )2.Li Dong thinks it necessary he should stay here.
A./ B.that C.which D.if
( )3.Lily is sure we can be good friends.
A.that B.what C.which D.if
( )4.She thought she would go to see a doctor because she didn’t feel well.
A./ B.what C.which D.if
( )5.The teacher said the earth goes around the sun.
A.that B.if C.when D.what
B
C
A
A
A
Language points
Translate the following expressions into English.
1、唤醒某人
2、因……而闻名
3、爬上
4、过得愉快
5、看起来像
6、走来走去
7、出来
8、寻找
9、希望做某事
10、承诺做某事
wake sb. up
be famous for ...
climb up
have a wonderful time
look like
move about
come out
look for
hope to do sth.
promise to do sth.
Passage
Dear Mum and Dad,
I promise to write, so...
We’re staying with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m
having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.
亲爱的爸爸妈妈:
①promise作动词,意为“答应;承诺“,常用结构如下:
promise to do sth. 答应/保证做某事
promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 许诺某人某事
promise还可作可数名词,常用短语有:
make a promise 许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
我答应(给你们)写信,因此...
我们和玲玲的叔叔一起在湖南省,我在张家界这儿玩的很开心。
②have a wonderful time = have a great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心
It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very large,
about 480 square kilometres. It’s famous for the strange shape
of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look
like wild animals.
这是一个有山、有森林、有河流的神奇地方。
张家界很大,大约480平方千米。
它因奇形怪状的高大岩石而著名。
有些看起来像人,然而有些看起来像野生动物。
③some...others... 一些...,另一些...
④本句中while 作连词,意为“然而,却”,连接两个分句,前后句之间是对比、转折关系。
while用作连词,还可表示“当...的时候”,用来引导时间状语从句,强调从句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生。
Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard
a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving
about.
Lingling’s uncle said it was an animal. We came out without
making any noise, and found it was jus a hungry monkey looking
昨晚我们在一个小湖边露营。
⑤by作介词,意为“在...旁/边”。
在夜里,我们听到了一阵声响。
每个人都被它吵醒了。
我们以为有人在走动。
⑥wake sb. up是动副词结构的短语,意为“唤醒,叫醒”,后接名词或代词。
移动
宾语是代词时,代词只能放在wake和up之间;
宾语是名词时,名词既可放在短语之间,也可放在短语之后。
玲玲的叔叔说那是一只动物。
我们悄无声息的出去,发现那只是一只正在寻找食物的饥饿的猴子。
制造噪音
for food.
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top, we hoped
to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy.
We can only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we
walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants
and back to the camp.
寻找
今天早上,我们去爬了天子山!
我们希望从顶部能看到湖
泊和森林。
但是很遗憾,今天天气多云。
我们只能看到云层之上的山顶。
然后我们顺
着小路走,沿着一条河流,经过树林和其他的植物返回到了露营地。
I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was
wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect
everything here. I was sorry.
Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting lake, the second-largest
freshwater lake in China.
我从一株植物上拽下一片叶子,但是玲玲的叔叔说拽下植物的叶子是
不对的,我们应该保护这里的一切。
(为此)我感到抱歉。
明天我们打算去洞庭湖,它是中国第二大淡水湖。
⑦“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词” 结构表示“(在某范围内)第几最...的...”,其中序数词和形容词最高级共同修饰后面的名词,名词要用单数形式。
We’ll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Betty
我们将于下周回家。
真希望你们也在这儿!
爱你们的,
Betty
一、单项选择。
( )1.Joe is hard⁃working his brother is very lazy.
A.because B.while C.so D./
( )2.He promised his old friend during his stay in Foshan.
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
( )3.Do you know Chongming Island is island in China?
A.the third large B.the third largest C.third large D.third largest
( )4.It’s wrong to pull the leaves the trees especially in the park.
A.out B.of C.by D.off
( )5.I live with my two sisters, and I every day.
A.wake up them B.wake them up C.wake up her D.wake her up
B
D
B
D
B
二、根据句意及所给汉语意思完成句子。
1.张家界以高大的奇石而出名。
Zhangjiajie tall rocks.
2.有些山看起来像动物。
Some mountains animals.
3.请不要从植物上摘花。
Don’t the plants, please.
4.昨天早上 7点钟她的母亲叫醒了她。
Her mother at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
5.老师已答应帮我学英语。
My teacher has me learn English.
look like
is famous for the strange shape of
has promised to help
woke her up
pull flowers off
Lavf56.4.101
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