精品解析：2023-2024学年上海市宝山区牛津上海版（试用本）五年级下册期中测试英语试卷

上海市宝山区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期中英语试题 1. Read and write. (正确抄写句子，注意大小写和标点) can i have three tickets for snow white please two children and an adult 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子抄写。抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确书写，注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观，故答案为。 Read and choose. (选择发音不同的单词) 2. A. rice B. cinema C. ticket D. drink 3. A. baby B. favourite C. weight D. light 4. A. hear B. pear C. year D. deer 5. A. noise B. enjoy C. lorry D. point 6. A. bowl B. bow C. crow D. grow 【答案】2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【2题详解】 A划线部分发音是/aɪ/，BCD划线部分发音都是/ɪ/，故选A。 【3题详解】 ABC划线部分发音都/eɪ/，D划线部分发音是/aɪ/，故选D。 【4题详解】 ACD划线部分发音都是/ɪə/，B划线部分发音是/eə/，故选B。 【5题详解】 ABD划线部分发音都是/ɔɪ/，C划线部分发音是/ɒ/，故选C。 【6题详解】 ACD划线部分发音都是/əʊ/，B划线部分发音是/aʊ/，故选B。 Read and choose. (选择填空) 7. It’s time ______ Art lesson. ( ) A. an B. to C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到上美术课的时间了。本题考查陈述句。It's time for sth.到做某事的时间了，故选C。 8. —What is your ______ subject? ( ) —I like IT ______. A best; very much B. favourite; best C. like; very well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的科目是什么？—我最喜欢信息技术课。本题考查形容词的用法，副词的最高级和副词的用法。subject科目，形容词修饰名词做定语，best是副词well的最高级形式，用来修饰动词like，表示程度，故选B。 9. —Shall we go to _______ a film this afternoon? ( ) —Sure. A. watch B. see C. look 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天下午我们去看电影好吗？—当然。watch观看，see看见，look看，see a film看电影，动词短语，故选B。 10. ______ film do you want to see, Swan Lake or Snow White? ( ) A. Which B. What C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你(你们)想要看哪个电影，《天鹅湖》还是《白雪公主》？本题考查疑问词，A哪一个，B什么，C谁。选项A符合句意，故选A。 11. —Does your brother often do exercise? ( ) —No, he _______ does exercise. A. always B. doesn’t C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你哥哥经常锻炼吗？—不，他____锻炼。选项A总是，选项B不，选项C从不。根据语境答语为否定形式，故排除选项A；选项B后要跟动词原形do，而句子中为does，故排除；选项C符合题意，故选C。 12. —Is this your tape? ( ) —No, it’s ______. A. mine B. your C. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的磁带吗？—不，它是你的。本题考查名词性物主代词。A我的，名词性物主代词，B你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词，C你的/你们的，名词性物主代词，空后面没有名词，所以需要名词性物主代词，根据答语是否定形式，所以用第二人称形式。故选C。 13. —What music ______ your brother like? ( ) —He liked pop music. A. do B. did C. does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你哥哥喜欢什么音乐？—他喜欢流行音乐。本题考查时态辨析和助动词。根据答语中liked，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用过去式did，故选B。 14. They ______ great fun at the party yesterday. ( ) A. were B. had C. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，他们在排队上玩得很开心。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。have great fun玩得开心，根据yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，have用had，故选B。 15. It ______ a kitten. Now it ______ a cat. ( ) A. was; is B. was; was C. is; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：它曾经是一只小幼猫。现在它是一只猫。本题考查时态辨析和be动词的形式。根据语境可知前一句是过去式，后一句是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，过去式用was，故选A。 16. Litttle Tadpole is ______ at two o’clock. ( ) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《小蝌蚪》两点钟上映。本题考查时间介词，A在……时，B在……里，C在。表示几点钟上映用介词on，故选A。 Read and write. (从方框内选择合适的单词填空) be quiet they do have watch sleep 17. Tom and Jim have two toy cars. ______ toy cars are green. 18. Once I ______ a baby crying in my small bed. 19. The people of Noise Kingdom changes. People do everything ______. 20. The boy wanted ______ a cartoon. 21. —What ______ you have for dinner last night? —I ______ some noodles. 22. Snow White tastes the apple and falls ______. 【答案】17. Their 18. was 19. quietly 20. to watch 21. ①. did ②. had 22. asleep 【解析】 【17题详解】 句意：汤姆和吉姆有两个玩具小汽车。他们的玩具小汽车是绿色的。该空缺少形容词性物主代词，they他们，their他们的，故答案为Their。 【18题详解】 句意：曾经我是一个在我的小床上哭泣的小男孩。该空缺少be动词，根据语境可知是过去式，主语是I，be动词用was，故答案为was。 【19题详解】 句意：在噪音王国里的人们改变了。人们安静地做每一件事情。该空缺少副词，修饰动词do，根据语境应该是quietly。故答案为quietly。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩想要看一个卡通动画片。该空缺少含义“观看”，wanted to do想要做某事，故答案为to watch。 【21题详解】 句意：—昨晚你晚餐吃什么？—我吃了一些面条。根据时间状语可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，谓语动词用过去式had。故答案为did；had。 【22题详解】 句意：白雪公主尝了苹果并且睡着了。动词短语fall asleep睡着，故答案为asleep。 Read and write. (按要求改写句子) 23. We had Maths this morning. (否定句) __________________________ 【答案】We didn’t have Maths this morning. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我们今天上午上了数学课。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成否定句需借助助动词否定形式didn’t，实义动词had变回原形have，其余不变，故答案为We didn’t have Maths this morning. 24. This T-shirt is Mr Li’s. (划线提问) __________________________ 【答案】Whose is this T-shirt? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：这件T恤是李先生的。本题考查句型转化。题目要求对划线部分提问。划线部分是Mr Li’s，用whose提问，后跟一般疑问句。该句有be动词is，只需要把其放在句首，其余不变，故答案为Whose is this T-shirt? 25. The butterfly is an ugly caterpillar. (改成一般过去时) __________________________ 【答案】The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：蝴蝶是一只丑陋的毛毛虫。本题考查句型转换。改成一般过去时需将谓语动词改成过去式was，其余不变，故答案为The butterfly was an ugly caterpillar. 26. Kitty heard another loud noise. (一般疑问句) __________________________ 【答案】Did Kitty hear another loud noise? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：基蒂听到了另一个巨大的声响。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时。改成一般疑问句需借助助动词的过去式did，实义动词用原形hear，其余不变，故答案为Did Kitty hear another loud noise? 27. Jill wanted to see Snow White. (划线提问) __________________________ 【答案】Which film did Jill want to see?/What film did Jill want to see? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：吉尔想去看《白雪公主》。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是电影名称，用which/what提问均可，实义动词前需借助助动词did，wanted改成原形want，电影film，故答案为Which film did Jill want to see?/What film didi Jill want to see? Part 3 阅读写作 Read and choose. (读一读，填上适当的选项编号完成对话) (One morning, Bob couldn’t find his socks.) Bob: Where are my socks? ___28___ (Then he saw a pair of blue socks on the chair.) Bob: Oh, my socks! Jack: No. They’re mine. ___29___ Bob: All right. ___30___ Jack: Look! ___31___ Bob: Thank you, Jack. Jack: That’s all right. ___32___ A. But where are my socks? B. Yours are black and white. C. They were in the basket. D. You should keep your things tidy. E. They are under your bed. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. E 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了鲍勃的袜子在哪里。 【28题详解】 上句：我的袜子在哪里？可知此处描述之前袜子的位置，选项C“它们之前在篮子里。”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 上句：不。它们是我。可知此处描述鲍勃袜子的款式，选项B“你的袜子是黑白相间的。”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 上句：不。它们是我的。可知此处鲍勃想知道自己的袜子在哪里，选项A“但是我的袜子在哪里呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 下句：谢谢你，杰克。可知此处找到了鲍勃的袜子，选项E“它们在你的床底下。”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 上句：不客气。可知此处是对鲍勃的要求，选项D“你应该把你的东西收拾整齐。”符合语境，故选D。 Read and Write. (阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每格一词) Dear Miss Fang, I always feel tired and sleepy. I sometimes sleep in class. I like my teachers and I like all my subjects, but I don’t do well. At night I can’t sleep, so I play computer games or watch TV. It’s not good. What should I do? Kelvin Dear Kelvin, Many students have the problem like yours. You will be OK. First, you should do some exercise every day. Play football or basketball with your classmates or have a walk after dinner. Next, you shouldn’t watch too much TV. So turn off the TV and computer at 9 o’clock. Help your mum do some housework. Finally, you should go to bed before 9:30. Try these things. I think you’ll soon feel better. Miss Fang Kelvin’s problem(问题) Miss Fang’s advice(忠告) He always feels ___33___ and ___34___. He likes all his ___35___ but he doesn’t do ___36___. He sometimes ___37___ in class. He should do some ___38___ every day. He shouldn’t play ___39___ games or watch too much ___40___. He should ___41___ before 9:30. 【答案】33. tired 34. sleepy 35. subjects 36. well 37. sleep 38. exercise 39. computer 40. TV 41. sleep 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是凯尔文给方老师写信诉说自己的烦恼，方老师给凯尔文回信给出建议。 【33题详解】 句意：他总是感到_____和_____。根据短文“I always feel tired and sleepy.”可知他总是感到疲倦和困倦。故答案为tired。 【34题详解】 句意：他总是感到_____和_____。根据短文“I always feel tired and sleepy.”可知他总是感到疲倦和困倦。故答案为sleepy。 【35题详解】 句意：他喜欢他所有的_____，但他学得不_____。根据短文“I like my teachers and I like all my subjects, but I don’t do well.”可知他喜欢他所有的学科，但他学得不好。故答案为subjects。 【36题详解】 句意：他喜欢他所有的_____，但他学得不_____。根据短文“I like my teachers and I like all my subjects, but I don’t do well.”可知他喜欢他所有的学科，但他学得不好。故答案为well。 【37题详解】 句意：他有时在课堂上_____。根据短文“I sometimes sleep in class.”可知他有时在课堂上睡觉。故答案为sleep。 【38题详解】 句意：他应该每天做一些_____。根据短文“First, you should do some exercise every day.”可知他应该每天做一些运动。故答案为exercise。 【39题详解】 句意：他不应该玩_____游戏或看太多_____。根据短文“Next, you shouldn’t watch too much TV.So turn off the TV and computer at 9 o’clock.”可知他不应该玩电脑游戏或看太多电视。故答案为computer。 【40题详解】 句意：句意：他不应该玩_____游戏或看太多_____。根据短文“Next, you shouldn’t watch too much TV.So turn off the TV and computer at 9 o’clock.”可知他不应该玩电脑游戏或看太多电视。故答案为TV。 【41题详解】 句意：他应该在9:30之前____。根据短文“Finally, you should go to bed before 9:30.”可知他应该在9:30之前睡觉。故答案为sleep。 Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择填空) Nowadays more and more people in the world are ___42___ fatter, which troubles them a lot. ___43___ say that it has a lot to do with our ___44___ habit. Our eating habits are very ___45___ for good health and a strong body. Most of us like ___46___ sweets and ice cream. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite.(食欲) It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. 42. A. get B. getting C. got 43. A. Doctors B. We C. Mum 44. A. eating B. sports C. healthy 45. A. happy B. important C. yummy 46. A. eat B. eating C. eats 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了越来越多的人正在变胖的原因。 【42题详解】 句意：如今，世界上越来越多的人正在变得更胖。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词，C动词过去式，句子是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：医生们说这与我们的饮食习惯有很大关系。A医生，B我们，C妈妈，这里需要一个表示专业人士的词来给出观点，医生符合语境，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：医生们说这与我们的饮食习惯有很大关系。A饮食，B运动，C健康的，后面提到了eating habits饮食习惯，需前后呼应，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的饮食习惯对良好的健康和强壮的身体非常重要。A高兴的，B重要的，C美味的，根据常识，饮食习惯对健康和强壮的身体是非常 重要的，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我们大多数人喜欢吃甜食和冰淇淋。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词，C动词的第三人称单数，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。 Read and write. (阅读短文，回答问题) The old name for films was moving pictures. In America they still call them “movies” and they say “Shall we go to the movies?” Once a boy said to his friend, “Do you like moving pictures?” The friend thought that he was going to the cinema, so he said, “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.” “Good!” said the first boy. “My father has a picture shop. He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes from one room to another. You like moving pictures, so I’m sure you will enjoy moving these pictures for me.”. 47. Why do American call films “movies”? ______________________ 48. Does the boy’s friend like moving pictures? ______________________ 49. Did they see a film at last? ______________________ 50. What did the boy do this evening? ______________________ 51. How many boxes should he move? ______________________ 【答案】47. Because the old name for films was moving pictures. 48. No, he doesn’t. 49. No, they didn’t. 50. He moved fifty heavy boxes from one room to another. 51 Fifty boxes. 【解析】 【导语】本文描述的是电影的旧称引发的尴尬事件。 【47题详解】 句意：为什么美国人把电影叫做“movies”？根据短文“The old name for films was moving pictures. In America they still call them ‘movies’”，可知是因为电影的旧称是“moving pictures”，故答案为Because the old name for films was moving pictures. 【48题详解】 句意：这个男孩的朋友喜欢“moving pictures”吗？短文中朋友一开始以为男孩说的“moving pictures”是指电影，所以表示喜欢，但实际上男孩说的是让他帮忙搬画，从这个角度看，朋友并不喜欢这种“moving pictures”的行为，故答案为No, he doesn’t. 【49题详解】 句意：他们最后看电影了吗？根据短文“This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes from one room to another.”可知男孩说让朋友帮忙搬箱子，他们没有去看电影，故答案为No, they didn’t. 【50题详解】 句意：这个男孩今晚做什么了？根据短文“This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes from one room to another.”可知男孩今晚做的事是搬箱子。故答案为He moved fifty heavy boxes from one room to another. 【51题详解】 句意：他应该搬多少个箱子？根据短文“This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes from one room to another.”可知他应该搬五十个箱子。故答案为Fifty boxes. 52. Write. (以My timetable for ______为题写一篇小短文，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于45个单词，句式三种或以上) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My timetable for Saturday Saturday is fun! I get up at 8:30. After breakfast, I finish homework from 9:00 to 10:30. Then I read comics. At noon, I eat lunch with family. In the afternoon, I play badminton with friends. Before bedtime, I watch cartoons. What a happy day! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写某一天的时间表，可以写我周六的时间表，注意时态是一般现在时，用第一人称，并要符合字数要求和句式要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：fun有趣的，get up起床，breakfast早餐，homework家庭作业，comics漫画， 参考句型：I get up...；I finish...；I play badminton with... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上海市宝山区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期中英语试题 1. Read and write. (正确抄写句子，注意大小写和标点) can i have three tickets for snow white please two children and an adult Read and choose. (选择发音不同的单词) 2. A. rice B. cinema C. ticket D. drink 3. A. baby B. favourite C. weight D. light 4. A. hear B. pear C. year D. deer 5. A. noise B. enjoy C. lorry D. point 6. A. bowl B. bow C. crow D. grow Read and choose. (选择填空) 7. It’s time ______ Art lesson. ( ) A. an B. to C. for 8. —What is your ______ subject? ( ) —I like IT ______. A. best; very much B. favourite; best C. like; very well 9. —Shall we go to _______ a film this afternoon? ( ) —Sure. A. watch B. see C. look 10. ______ film do you want to see, Swan Lake or Snow White? ( ) A. Which B. What C. Who 11. —Does your brother often do exercise? ( ) —No, he _______ does exercise. A. always B. doesn’t C. never 12. —Is this your tape? ( ) —No, it’s ______. A. mine B. your C. yours 13. —What music ______ your brother like? ( ) —He liked pop music. A. do B. did C. does 14. They ______ great fun at the party yesterday. ( ) A. were B. had C. have 15. It ______ a kitten. Now it ______ a cat. ( ) A. was; is B. was; was C. is; is 16 Litttle Tadpole is ______ at two o’clock. ( ) A. on B. in C. at Read and write. (从方框内选择合适的单词填空) be quiet they do have watch sleep 17. Tom and Jim have two toy cars. ______ toy cars are green. 18. Once I ______ a baby crying in my small bed. 19. The people of Noise Kingdom changes. People do everything ______. 20. The boy wanted ______ a cartoon. 21. —What ______ you have for dinner last night? —I ______ some noodles. 22. Snow White tastes the apple and falls ______. Read and write. (按要求改写句子) 23. We had Maths this morning. (否定句) __________________________ 24. This T-shirt is Mr Li’s. (划线提问) __________________________ 25. The butterfly is an ugly caterpillar. (改成一般过去时) __________________________ 26. Kitty heard another loud noise. (一般疑问句) __________________________ 27. Jill wanted to see Snow White. (划线提问) __________________________ Part 3 阅读写作 Read and choose. (读一读，填上适当的选项编号完成对话) (One morning, Bob couldn’t find his socks.) Bob: Where are my socks? ___28___ (Then he saw a pair of blue socks on the chair.) Bob: Oh, my socks! Jack: No. They’re mine. ___29___ Bob: All right. ___30___ Jack: Look! ___31___ Bob: Thank you, Jack. Jack: That’s all right. ___32___ A But where are my socks? B. Yours are black and white. C. They were in the basket. D. You should keep your things tidy. E They are under your bed. Read and Write. (阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每格一词) Dear Miss Fang, I always feel tired and sleepy. I sometimes sleep in class. I like my teachers and I like all my subjects, but I don’t do well. At night I can’t sleep, so I play computer games or watch TV. It’s not good. What should I do? Kelvin Dear Kelvin, Many students have the problem like yours. You will be OK. First, you should do some exercise every day. Play football or basketball with your classmates or have a walk after dinner. Next, you shouldn’t watch too much TV. So turn off the TV and computer at 9 o’clock. Help your mum do some housework. Finally, you should go to bed before 9:30. Try these things. I think you’ll soon feel better. Miss Fang Kelvin’s problem(问题) Miss Fang’s advice(忠告) He always feels ___33___ and ___34___. He likes all his ___35___ but he doesn’t do ___36___. He sometimes ___37___ in class. He should do some ___38___ every day. He shouldn’t play ___39___ games or watch too much ___40___. He should ___41___ before 9:30. Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择填空) Nowadays more and more people in the world are ___42___ fatter, which troubles them a lot. ___43___ say that it has a lot to do with our ___44___ habit. Our eating habits are very ___45___ for good health and a strong body. Most of us like ___46___ sweets and ice cream. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite.(食欲) It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. 42. A. get B. getting C. got 43. A. Doctors B. We C. Mum 44. A. eating B. sports C. healthy 45. A. happy B. important C. yummy 46. A. eat B. eating C. eats Read and write (阅读短文，回答问题) The old name for films was moving pictures. In America they still call them “movies” and they say “Shall we go to the movies?” Once a boy said to his friend “Do you like moving pictures?” The friend thought that he was going to the cinema, so he said, “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.” “Good!” said the first boy. “My father has a picture shop. He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes from one room to another. You like moving pictures, so I’m sure you will enjoy moving these pictures for me.”. 47. Why do American call films “movies”? ______________________ 48. Does the boy’s friend like moving pictures? ______________________ 49. Did they see a film at last? ______________________ 50. What did the boy do this evening? ______________________ 51. How many boxes should he move? ______________________ 52. Write. (以My timetable for ______为题写一篇小短文，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于45个单词，句式三种或以上) ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$