内容正文:
Unit 7 Chinese festivals
一、选择题
( )1.Father’s Day comes _________ Mother’s Day.
A.before B.with C.after
( )2._________ comes in September.
A.The Spring Festival B.The Double Ninth Festival C.Teachers’ Day
( )3._________ is on the first of January.
A.New Year’s Day B.Teachers’ Day C.Father’s Day
( )4.People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival.
A.eat rice dumplings B.eat moon cakes C.go climbing
( )5.Father’s Day is on the ________.
A.8th of March B.second Sunday of May C.third Sunday of June
( )6.The ____________ is usually in February. Peole enjoy lantern shows and eat tangyuan.
A.Spring Festival B.Chongyang Festival C.Lantern Festival
( )7.People usually eat ________ at the Double Ninth Festival.
A.tangyuan and jiaozi B.rice cakes C.rice dumplings
( )8._________ comes after September.
A.November B.August C.October
( )9.Father’s Day is on the _________.
A.8th of Mar. B.second Sun. of May C.third Sun. of Jun.
( )10.—When is Qingming Festiva!?
—It’s in ________.
A.March B.April C.May
二、填空题
11.Let’s (climb) the mountain together.
12.People visit (they) grandparents at the Double Ninth Festival (Chongyang Festival).
13.It’s the first of O . Yang Ling’s father is very b .
He is c the car.
14.Teachers’ Day is in (Sept.). We usually say thanks to our teachers.
15.November is the (twelfth / eleventh) month of a year.
三、连词成句
16.doors children on “Trick or treat?” and shout people’s knock (.)
17.full night people at the moon families at with look their (.)
18.do, the, the, about, children, Dad, for, presents, talk (?)
19.are, dragon, there, places, in, boat, some, races (.)
20.at, eat, people, rice, festival, this, dumplings, usually (.)
四、句型转换
21.Helen usually goes shopping on Sundays. (对画线部分提问)
What Helen usually on Sundays?
22.Children can eat snacks at night. (改为否定句)
Children eat snacks at night.
23.What do people usually do at this festival? (根据实际情况回答)
24.People eat rice dumplings at this festival. (改为一般疑问句)
people rice dumplings at this festival?
25.The Spring Festival is in February. (改为否定句)
The Spring Festival February.
五、阅读短文,根据短文意思选出正确的选项。
There is an interesting festival in China. During that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience (观众) shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another name-Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize (纪念) him.
( )26.This passage is about _________.
A.Chinese New Year B.the Mid-Autumn Festival C.the Dragon Boat Festival
( )27.The name of the festival comes from _________.
A.the boat races B.the dragon boat races C.the boat like a dragon
( )28.Each team in dragon boat races has about _________ members.
A.30 B.20 C.40
( )29.At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _________.
A.jiaozi B.noodles C.rice dumplings
( )30.The story of Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _________.
A.Qu Yuan B.Li Bai C.Du Fu
六、完形填空
There are some 31 in China. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We also 32 it Chinese New Year. It is the most 33 festival in China. It’s 34 January or February. Before this festival, we usually 35 some new clothes and food, and we also 36 the house. I like it best because I can get many red packets.
I also like the Double Ninth Festival. According to(按照) the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), it is on the 37 day of the ninth month. It is a festival for 38 people. People usually visit their parents and grandparents. At this festival, people also 39 mountains. We usually eat 40 .
31.A.festivals B.holidays C.seasons
32.A.tell B.say C.call
33.A.important B.long C.big
34.A.in B.on C.at
35.A.by B.bye C.buy
36.A.cleaning B.make C.clean
37.A.eighth B.tenth C.ninth
38.A.young B.old C.all
39.A.climb B.make C.visit
40.A.moon cakes B.rice dumplings C.rice cakes
七、书面表达
41.写一写你家是如何过春节的,不少于5句话。
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参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:父亲节在母亲节之后。本题考查介词辨析。A在……之前,B和……一起,C在……之后。根据常识可知在中国,母亲节是五月的第二个星期日,而父亲节是六月的第三个星期日。因此,父亲节的时间在母亲节之后。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:教师节在九月。本题考查名词词组。A春节,B重阳节,C教师节。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:元旦在一月一日。本题考查专有名词,A元旦,B教师节,C父亲节,根据常识可知,元旦在一月一日,故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:人们通常在重阳节______。本题考查动词短语。A吃粽子,B吃月饼,C去爬山,根据常识,故选C。
5.C
【详解】 句意:父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。本题考查名词辨析和序数词。A三月八日,B五月的第二个星期天,C六月的第三个星期天。根据常识可知,父亲节是六月的第三个星期天,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:______通常在二月。人们喜欢看灯展,吃汤圆。本题考查名词词组。A春节,B重阳节,C元宵节,根据描述可知是元宵节,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:人们通常在重阳节吃______。本题考查名词词组,A汤圆和饺子,B米糕,C粽子,根据常识可知,重阳节吃米糕,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:十月在九月之后到来。本题考查名词辨析。A十一月,B八月,C十月。九月之后是十月,故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:父亲节在______。本题考查序数词和名词辨析及缩写。根据句意应是在六月的第三个周日。第三个周日third Sun. 六月June,可以缩写为Jun. A是三月八日,B是五月的第一个周日,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:—清明节是什么时候?—是____。本题考查名词辨析。A三月,B四月,C五月,根据常识可知清明节是在四月,故选B。
11.climb
【详解】句意:让我们一起爬山吧。本题考查动词的形式,let’s后跟动词原形,故答案为climb。
12.their
【详解】句意:人们在重阳节看望他们的祖父母。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。横线处填形容词性物主代词their他们的,修饰名词,故答案为their。
13. October busy/usy cleaning/leaning
【详解】句意:今天是十月一日。杨玲的爸爸很忙。他正在洗汽车。本题考查专有名词、形容词的用法和动词的形式。第一句,根据句意及首字母提示可知单词为October十月;第二句,根据句意及首字母可知单词为busy忙碌的,形容词,作is的表语;根据句意及首字母可知单词为clean清洗,该空用动词的现在分词cleaning与is构成现在进行时。故答案为October;busy;cleaning。
14.September
【详解】句意:教师节在九月。我们通常向老师表示感谢。本题考查专有名词。根据所给单词可知是September九月的缩写形式,故答案为September。
15.eleventh
【详解】句意:十一月是一年中的第十一个月。本题考查序数词,根据句意可知填第十一,twelfth的第十二,eleventh第十一,故答案为eleventh。
16.Children knock on people’s doors and shout “Trick or treat? ”.
【详解】doors门,children孩子们,on在……上, “Trick or treat” “不给糖就捣蛋”, and和,shout喊叫,people’s人们的,knock敲。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:孩子们敲着人们的门大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。故答案为Children knock on people’s doors and shout “Trick or treat?”.
17.People look at the full moon with their families at night.
【详解】full满的,people人们,the moon月亮,families家人,at night在晚上,with和……一起,look at 看,their他们的。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:人们晚上和家人一起看满月。故答案为People look at the full moon with their families at night.
18.Do the children talk about the presents for Dad?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,the定冠词,talk about谈论,children孩子们,Dad爸爸,for给,presents礼物,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:孩子们谈论给爸爸的礼物吗?故答案为Do the children talk about the presents for Dad?
19.There are dragon boat races in some places.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there are有,dragon boat races龙舟比赛,in some places在一些地方。由所给单词和句号,可知本句为陈述句,由所给单词词义可以连词成句:在一些地方有龙舟比赛。故答案为There are dragon boat races in some places.
20.People usually eat rice dumplings at this festival.
【详解】at this festival在这个节日,eat吃,people人们,rice dumplings粽子,usually经常。根据句号可知该句为陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:人们通常在这个节日吃粽子。故答案为People usually eat rice dumplings at this festival.
21. does do
【详解】原句句意:海伦通常在星期天去购物。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,问句为:海伦通常做什么?主语Helen是单数,助动词用does,做do,助动词does后的动词用原形,故答案为does,do。
22.can’t
【详解】原句句意:孩子们晚上可以吃零食。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句,在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,故答案为can’t。
23.People usually eat jiaozi.
【详解】句意:人们通常在这个节日做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,答语可以为:人们通常吃饺子。人们people,在句首首字母大写People,通常usually,吃eat,饺子jiaozi,故答案为People usually eat jiaozi.
24. Do eat
【详解】句意:人们在这个节日吃粽子。根据句意可知该句为一般现在时态。主语people为复数,改为一般疑问句用助动词do引导。句子结构为:do +主语 + 动词原形 + 其他,首字母大写。故答案为Do;eat。
【点睛】
25. isn’t in
【详解】原句句意:春节在二月。改为否定句:春节不在二月。原句含有be动词is,变否定句时直接在is后加not即可,is not = isn’t,其他不变,根据答题空可知第一空要用isn’t,故答案为isn’t;in。
【点睛】
26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的端午节,涵盖龙舟比赛、名称来源、参赛人数、传统食物及相关诗人的故事。
26.句意:这篇文章是关于_________。A春节,B中秋节,C端午节。这段短文主要讲述的是端午节,包括端午节的龙舟比赛以及这个节日的由来等,所以这篇短文是关于端午节的,故选C。
27.句意:这个节日的名称来源于_________。A划船比赛,B龙舟竞赛,C那艘船像一条龙。文中提到“From this match, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival.”,再结合上文可知这个match比赛指的就是龙舟比赛,所以这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛,故选B。
28.句意:每个龙舟队大约有_________名成员。A30,B20,C40。根据文中句子“Each team has about thirty members.”可知每队大约有thirty30名队员,故选A。
29.句意:在端午节,人们通常吃_________。A饺子,B面条,C粽子。根据文中句子“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize (纪念) him.”可知人们在端午节通常吃rice dumplings粽子,故选C。
30.句意:端午节的故事是关于一位叫做_________的诗人。A屈原,B李白,C杜甫。根据文中句子“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的,故选A。
31.A 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了春节和重阳节。
31.句意:中国有一些节日。A节日,B假期,C季节,根据下文可知这句说有很多节日,故选A。
32.句意:我们也叫它中国新年。A告诉,B说,C称呼,call符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:它在中国是最重要的节日。A重要的,B长的,C大的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
34.句意:它在一月或二月。月份前用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,at后跟具体点钟,故选A。
35.句意:在这个节日前,我们通常买一些新衣服和食物,我们也打扫房子。A表示方式,B再见,C买,buy符合句意,故选C。
36.句意:在这个节日前,我们通常买一些新衣服和食物,我们也打扫房子。A打扫,B制作,C打扫,根据句意可知表示打扫,主语we是第一人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故选C。
37.句意:根据中国农历,它在九月九日。A第八,B第十,C第九,根据常识可知重阳节是九月初九,故选C。
38.句意:这是老年人的节日。A年轻的,B老的,C全部,根据常识可知重阳节是老人的节日,故选B。
39.句意:在这个节日,人们也爬山。A爬,B制作,C参观,选项A符合句意,故选A。
40.句意:我们通常吃重阳糕。A月饼,B粽子,C重阳糕,根据常识,故选C。
41.范文:
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. On the Spring Festival’s Eve, my family always have a big dinner together. After dinner, my brother and I get the lucky money from my parents. We usually talk and watch the Spring Festival Gala. After that, we set off fireworks and firecrackers. On the first day of the Spring Festival, we visit our relatives. We are happy.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称描述自己家是如何过春节,注意文章为一般现在时,并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇: the Spring Festival春节,the Spring Festival’s Eve除夕夜,have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,the lucky money压岁钱,the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会,set off fireworks and firecrackers放烟花和鞭炮
参考句型:My favourite festival…;My family always…;My brother and I…;We usually talk…;We set off…;We visit…;We are…
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