江苏省苏州市职业学校2022-2023学年单招二年级下学期期末调研测试英语试卷

苏州市职业学校2022～2023学年单招二年级调研测试试卷 《英语》 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第12页，第Ⅱ卷为第13页至第15页。 第Ⅰ卷（共72分） 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的方框涂满、涂黑。 1. If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A. recommended B. challenged C. translated D. influenced 2. ________ the plane and soon disappeared in the sky. A. Flew up B. Up flew C. Up was flying D. Up fly 3. The boy is ________ recovering from his heart operation. A. absolutely B. actually C. gradually D. smoothly 4. Many a student ______ something about African history. A. have known B. knows C. are known D. is known 5. I don’t believe she knows the project, ________? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. do I D. don’t I 6. The new hairstyle ________ the young lady very well. A. suits B. matches C. fits D. goes well 7. You should work hard to catch up with your classmates ________ give up on yourself. A. other than B. instead of C. rather than D. would rather 8. — Mom, I don’t know how to build the model plane. — Well, if you read these ________ carefully, you’ll surely finish it yourself. A. instructions B. inventions C. invitations D. instruments 9. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went 10. This new kind of energy costs very little and will never________. A. turn out B. run out C. take out D. put out 第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话和片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的方框涂满、涂黑。 11. —How would you like your tea? —________. A. Very quickly B. As it comes, please C. Very much D. I don’t like tea 12. —Would you mind if I turn on the TV? —________. My father is sleeping. A. Not at all B. That’s all right C. Never mind. D. Better not 13. —I’m afraid I can’t work out the problem, Mum. —________ , my dear. Think it over, and you’ll find a way. A. Of course B. Not really C. Come on D. That’s all right. 14. —Do you think Lucy can finish the work in such a short time? —________ , I don’t think it will be possible. A. Not at all B. In addition C. To be honest D. Above all 15. —Good afternoon, ________ ? The name is George Parks. —Two letters, sir, and a postcard. A. is there any mail for me B. could you post these letters for me C. what can I do for you D. is that John speaking 16. —Excuse me, but may I have an appointment with the doctor? —______ A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Certainly. May I know your name? C. Why didn’t you call earlier? D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you. 17. What was the weather like this morning? W: Oh, my god! You’re all wet, why? M: I didn’t bring my umbrella with me. The weather forecast said it would be sunny. W: But you could see the big black clouds this morning. A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Windy D. Rainy 18. What does Kate think of the speech? Manager: How did the speech go yesterday? Kate: Well, all people were present and none left ahead of time. A. Just So-so B. Disappointing C. Boring D. Interesting 19. Why is the man going to the States? W: John, I knew you are going to the States next week, right? I’d like to go with you for a holiday. Can I? M: Well, I’m afraid you can’t. My company is taking part in a company exhibition in the States. A. To study B. On business C. To attend an exhibition D. For a holiday 20. What is the matter with Billy? A: Hey, Billy. You look worried. What’s the matter? B: Err. I need to buy a book. but I don’t have enough money. A: Why? You mum has given you the money of this month, hasn’t she? B: Yes, she has. But I have spent it all. A. Lack of money. B. He wants to buy a book. C. The book is too expensive. D. His mother won’t give him money. 21. This excerpt is a(n) ______ . I know you are very busy at the beginning of the term. I really appreciate your help. Your invaluable advice and patient reply help me successfully accomplished my research. A. complaint letter B. introduction letter C. thanks letter D. notice 22. What does the sentence mean? When people feel that they have been heard, they’re often more willing to listen. A. People are heard while they are listening. B. People hear what they listen. C. People are ready to listen as long as other people listen to them. D. People are ready to listen to other people when they are asked. 23. How will the madam put down the deposit? M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I’d like to book a single room for two nights. M: All right. W: Can I take a credit card for the deposit? M: Of course. A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By check. D. Not mentioned. 24. What should the patient not do? Patient: What else should I do? Doctor: You’d better take several days off work and have a good rest. Remember, whatever you do, don’t lift heavy objects. Patient: OK, I’ll see to that. Thank you, doctor, goodbye. Doctor: You’re welcome, goodbye! A. Have a good rest. B. Take several days off. C. Lift heavy objects. D. See the doctor. 25. What will Kate’s family probably do if they arrive? M: Are you ready to go, Kate? We’ll be late for the graduation. W: I am waiting for my family. They should have been here half on hour ago. I am wondering what’s keeping them. M: They may be stuck in a traffic jam. A. They will keep waiting B. They will get stuck in a traffic jam. C. They will attend Kate’s graduation. D. They will be late for work. 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 补全对话 John: And our question is “Are you good at saving money?” Reese: I think I used to be good at saving money. John: ____26____ Reese: I don’t know. As you get older there’s just so much stuff you feel you need to spend money on. I don’t know, money just keeps going out of your wallet for reasons you don’t even know. John: ____27____ Reese: You are? John: I am. Yes, why do you seem so surprised? Reese: How much of your allowance would you save? John: ____28____ Reese:____29____ John: Yes, I do. Reese: I think you need to teach me some sometime because I’m hopeless. John: ____30____ A. I think I save ten per cent of my allowance. B. When did that stop and why did it stop? C. I’ll give you a few tips. D. I think I’m pretty good at saving money actually. E. Really? 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后的各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you for coming to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all, I’d like to ____31____ all the students who are here today. I remember ____32____ all of you when you were just starting senior high school here. You were so full of energy and thirsty ____33____ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you’ve all grown up so much and I am so proud of you. Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it ____34____. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they’ve done for you. Never ____35____ to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly, the end of high school is the beginning of a new ____36____. You will have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to ____37____ your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many ____38____ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. ____39____ you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came form. The future is yours. Good luck and hope to see you again ____40____ soon! 31. A. introduce B. congratulate C. suggest D. support 32. A. meeting B. met C. meet D. to meet 33. A. of B. with C. for D. in 34. A. lonely B. quickly C. alone D. correctly 35. A. fail B. hope C. remember D. continue 36. A. job B. ride C. life D. idea 37. A. copy B. write down C. follow D. learn from 38. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored 39. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although 40. A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41-58每题2分，59-62每题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Passage A With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well. Robot Alexander 2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored. Robot Joanna A middle-aged lady who is 1. 67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy. Robot Susan Only 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you’re tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price: $13,700 per robot. Robot Charles A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than I meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins (废墟). 41. Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is ________. A. only 1.10 meter tall B. 2.32 meters tall C. less than one meter long D. 1.67 meters tall 42. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because ________. A. people would like to do them if they get more paid B. modern technology makes people smart C. robots like Alexander will do such boring jobs D. there are many jobs for people to choose from 43. What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole day’s work? A. Play with snakes. B. Tell you a funny story. C. Cook delicious dishes. D. Design a toy car. 44. If an earthquake happens,________ will help look for people under the fallen buildings. A. Robot Alexander B. Robot Joanna C. Robot Susan D. Robot Charles 45. The above statements introduce four kinds of robots designed in different countries except ________ . A. China B. Japan C. Australia D. France 46. Where can you read the above information about robots? A. In a science newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In a geography book. D. In a tour guide. Passage B When trouble comes, what do we usually do? We pick up our mobile phones and call for help. That’s easy, right? But in an emergency, many people are unable to call for help. Floods and earthquakes come suddenly. Wars can hurt or kill. Successful communication can sometimes mean the difference between life and death. Meet French NGO Telecoms Sans Frontiers（Telecommunications Without Borders (边际)。Its goal is to use mobile communication technology to help people in need. TSF began in 1998. First, they opened their main base (总部) in France. Then in 2003, they started another base in Nicaragua. The next year they opened their Thailand base. Now if a disaster hits anywhere in the world, TSF is ready. They can send workers to a disaster area to set up communication systems within 24 hours. Once TSF arrives at a disaster area, they set up telephone connections and Internet service. They share these services with other international helpers on the scene such as the UN or UNICEF. Mobile communication helps other volunteers do their jobs better. TSF also offers three-minute phone calls to local people who need to contact their loved ones. These communications can allow people to get together again after being separated. Often the callers are moved to tears after speaking to a relative found to be still alive. Then the families can decide on a safe course of action for their family members. Since 1998, TSF has helped thousands of people in many countries. Most of the TSF workers does not get paid with money, but the satisfaction of helping others and changing lives is often a great reward. 47. Telecoms Sans Frontiers is ________ . A. a mobile phone company from France B. a charity group from France C. a mobile phone company from Thailand D. a charity group from Thailand 48. What does TSF mainly do? A. They teach people how to use Internet service. B. They provide clean drinking water for people. C. They offer communication services for people in need. D. They help other volunteer groups do their jobs better. 49. How soon can TSF send workers to a disaster area? A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. D. In four days. 50. Which one shows the right order of the following events? a. People are moved to cry. b. TSF workers set up communication systems. c. A disaster hits somewhere in the world. d. TSF arrives at the disaster area in a short time. e. People make free calls to other family members. A. a-b-c-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. c-d-b-a-e D. c-d-b-e-a 51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. TSF has a history of over 20 years. B. Most TSF workers are volunteers. C. TSF provides services for local people only. D. TSF had opened 4 bases all over the world by 2004. Passage C As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment. 52. The writer mainly wants to tell his readers that the space is full of ________. A. rubbish B. danger C. satellites D. radiation 53. How much does space rubbish take up of all the man-made flying objects? A. 30% B. 40% C. 50% D. 60% 54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Some children have been born in space. B. People are not supposed to live in space. C. Some people are eager to have a space trip. D. No one is dealing with space rubbish now. 55. The underlined word “fragments” in the third paragraph probably means ________. A. broken pieces B. flying dust C. dangerous gases D. space radiation 56. What is the main purpose for writing the passage? A. To ask people not to pollute the space environment. B. To develop people’s interests in space travel in the future. C. To tell readers what scientists are doing about space rubbish. D. To tell people that space is dangerous and what the dangers are. 第Ⅱ卷（共28分） 第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文把它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 57. Most of the TSF workers does not get paid with money, but the satisfaction of helping others and changing lives is often a great reward. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 58. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 WARNING: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research in Motion, BlackBerry’s producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters. If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend 2.26 trillion（万亿）minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen. Devra Davis, professor who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation（辐射）. Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. She finds a big increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people. Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to（暴露在）radio frequency（电波频率）radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wired earphones（有线耳机）or the phone’s speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant（怀孕）women should keep phones away from their bodies. It’s ____59____ to your health to use cell phones. Warning from different companies • Apple company, the shortest distance is 1.5 centimeters. • Motion, BlackBerry’s producer recommends 2.5centimeters The results of research from different areas ·Devra Davis pointed out that people in the 20-to-29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people ____60____ of mobile radiation. ·Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that children are ____61____ to be hurt by radiation than adults. ·Henry Lai found that mice exposed to radio frequency radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis’s ____62____ on how to use the cell phone safely · It’s better for children to send text messages than to make a phone call. · Pregnant women should keep phone s away from their bodies. 第三部分：书面表达（20分） 63. 假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括： 1. 表达你的愉悦心情；2. 向她表示祝贺；3. 请她介绍成功的经验； 注意：1. 词数80-100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数： 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize . ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li hua. 苏州市职业学校2022～2023学年单招二年级调研测试试卷 《英语》 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第12页，第Ⅱ卷为第13页至第15页。 第Ⅰ卷（共72分） 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节 在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的方框涂满、涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 第二节 在本节中，你将读到15个短对话和片段，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的方框涂满、涂黑。 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】B 【18题答案】 【答案】D 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】B 【24题答案】 【答案】C 【25题答案】 【答案】C 第三节 在本节中，你将读到一段对话，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. E 30. C 第四节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后的各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41-58每题2分，59-62每题1分，共40分） 第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 Passage A 【41~46题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A Passage B 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B Passage C 【52~56题答案】 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. D 第Ⅱ卷（共28分） 第六节在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文把它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。 【57题答案】 【答案】大多数TSF员工都没有报酬，但帮助他人和改变生活的满足感往往是一种巨大的回报。 【58题答案】 【答案】宇航员在太空工作时，他们面临着来自太阳和其他恒星的辐射危险，这对他们的健康有害。 第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。 【59~62题答案】 【答案】59. harmful 60. because 61. easier 62. advice/ suggestions/ tips 第三部分：书面表达（20分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations. You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning. I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $