内容正文:
题型四 完形填空
2025中考
湖南 英语
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命 题 研 究
破 题 技 巧
真 题 感 知
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真题感知
考点综述
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(2024·湖南)
As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mom was 1 . A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the 2 , but my mom said no. She thought it was 3 to get close to any body of water.
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1. A. bored B. surprised C. worried
2. A. idea B. rule C. truth
3. A. helpful B. dangerous C. necessary
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At last, my mom got another idea. Every day, she made me sit at the desk and 4 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then, my 5 , a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 6 . one book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.
4. A. draw B. write C. read
5. A. uncle B. father C. neighbor
6. A. describe B. pick C. borrow
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I started with The Emperor’s New Clothes. After I read twenty 7 as my uncle suggested, I was rolling(打滚) on the floor laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to 8 . understand the stories. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mom said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 9 the book.
7. A. words B. lines C. pages
8. A. hardly B. easily C. wrongly
9. A. put down B. give away C. look through
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To this day, I make time to read every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle’s advice and find the
“ 10 ” books. They’ll give you enjoyment, teach you something new and even change your life.
10. A. long B. serious C. right
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【文本概述】本文主要讲述了作者总是因为太活跃而造成一些问题,妈妈把阅读作为治疗作者的方法,后来在叔叔的建议下作者找到了阅读的乐趣。
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命题依据
语篇类型 主题范畴
立足
课标 记叙文
(阅读) 人与自我
积极的学习体验 中外文学史上
有代表性的作品 生活与学习中的困难、问题和解决方式
关联
教材 九全U1 Learning
how to learn 九全U1 Learning how to learn
九全U12 Life experience 八下U6 Stories
八下U8 Literature 八下U4 Advice
九全U7 Advice
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命题设置
命题点
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语境推断
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命题点
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词汇复现
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逻辑推理
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常识推理
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识句意,找搭配。此类题型需要结合语境,并利用平常积累的短语或句型直接选择答案。平常要多积累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等。
固定搭配
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技
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(一)
At the same time, she has also ________a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.
A. become B. had C. set
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(二)
When they are working at home,they can follow their own plans and get connected ________ the workplace through the Internet.
A. with B. to C. for
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析情感,定态度。解答此类题型, 需要有扎实的英语功底。根据一句话或一段话的情感色彩,在选项中选出与之情感色彩相符的,表达正确情感态度的答案。
注意:一定要看连接词,若有转折词,可能要变成相反的情感态度。
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情感态度
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(一)
When he drew, birds had different-sized wings,and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be ________.
A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised
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(二)
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have the art class. It was his favorite class, but there was a ________.
A. reason B. problem C. difference
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(三)
The Lighthouse Project not only allowed me to contribute to a worthy cause(事业) but also broaden my horizons. It was a life-changing experience that ________me forever.
A. influenced B. discouraged C. prevented
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看选项,找对象。此类题型需要结合上下文语境,特别是选项的前后,以确定代词所指代的具体人或者事物。解题方法包括:就近原则、语境分析、排除法等。
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代词指代
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(一)
When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine. Thank you for filling in for ________. ”
A.us B. me C.them
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(二)
Facing the sky, Haojia saw the moon again high there. “Aha, ________finally came back to the sky! What a good job!” He felt very happy and told everyone about the wonderment proudly.
A. it B. he C. they
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解题小结
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请完成《练测本》题型四 完形填空
本讲内容结束
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