2025届甘肃省白银市会宁县第一中学高三下学期三模英语试题

2025 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语冲刺卷参考答案 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W: When you were a child, what did you enjoy doing in your free time? M:I was keen on skateboarding W:And now? M:I like going fishing or camping. (Text 2) W: Barney, I heard you won the first prize in the national solo game competition, right? M: Yeah. How do you know? W:lack told me. He also took part in it. You are so cool. M:Thanks, Jenny. (Texi3) M:So, where would you like to stand? W: Right here by the railing, I think. I want the Eiffel Tower and the blue sky in the background. M.Got it. Now, let me see if I can get that perfect shot. Give me a smile (Text 4) W: Have you heard about the upcoming science fair? I'm thinking of participating. Are you interested too? M: Yeah, I was thinking of projects related to renewable energy or plant growth. W: Those are great ideas! I am leaning toward something in astronomy, like studying the phases of the moon. (Text5) M: I am planning to quit my job this month. W: What? I thought it was your dream job. M: It was. But after a few months of working, I realized the work environment did not fit me. (Text 6) W: According to the taxi driver, we have to transfer at Paddington Station, right? M: Are there any other options? I don't want Misa to wait for us. W. Ugh... I don't think we have any choice left. According to the station map, there is only one way to get to Castle Cary. M: Alright. Which platform does the train leave from at Waterloo Station? 第1页(共8页)。 【25·(新高考)CCJ·英语·Y) W: We should go to Platform Two through Gate Four. And the train to Castle Cary will leave from Platform One (Text 7) M: Hey, Anna, your cakes always look so delicious! How did you get into baking? W: Well, I started baking as a hobby to relax after a long day at work. But soon, I realized I had a real passion for it. M:I've heard you've won some baking competitions. What's your secret? W: Practice makes perfect, I think. But also, I like to experiment with different recipes and flavors. And I alwavs make sure to use fresh ingredients M: What's your favorite thing to bake? W:I love baking cheesecakes. They're challenging but so rewarding when they turn out perfect M: What advice would you give to someone who just starts baking? W:Just start small and have fun with it. Don't be afraid to make mistakes because baking is al about experimentation and every bake is a learning experience. (Texi8) M: Hi Zoe, I heard you're learning French. How's that going? W: It's challenging but fun. I've always wanted to learn it. M: What made you decide to start now? W:I'm planning a trip to France next year. It would be good to know the basics. M: That makes sense. How are you learning it? W:I'm taking an online course and using language apps. They're really helpful M:Do you practice speaking with others? W: Yes, I've joined a local group. We meet weekly to practice conversation. M: That's a great approach. How do you find the time W:I dedicate an hour each night to study. It's become part of my routine. M. Sounds like you're really committed. Have you found it useful? W.Absolutely, I'm starting to understand and speak a little. It's exciting! M: Keep it up, Zoe. You'll be fluent in no time. W: Thanks. I hope so. (Text9) M: Hi Emily, I heard you started a video channel. What's it about? W:Hi Jack, Yes, I did! It's a channel about DIY home projects. M: That's really cool. What inspired you to start this channel? W:I love creating things and think it would be fun to share my ideas and tips. M: What kind of projects have you showcased so far? W:I've done a few room makeovers, some furniture repairs, and basic home repairs. 第2页(共8页) 【25·(新高考)CCJ·英语·Y] M: Do you film and cdit the vidcos yourself? W:Yes, it's a learning curve, but I'm getting the hang of it M: How do you balance this with your other commitments? W:I spend weekends filming and editing. It's busy but enjoyable. M: Have you received much feedback from viewers? W. Yes, and it's mostly positive. People seem to appreciate the practical advice. M: That must be encouraging. Do you have any future plans for your channel? W:I plan to introduce more eco-friendly home projects soon. M:Keep up the great work, Emily. I'll check out your channel. W.Thanks. I hope you find it useful. (Text 10) M: It is now my great pleasure to introduce Dr Gordon Moore, our first speaker for the 50th anniversary of International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Dr Moore graduated from the University of California at Berkeley with a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry in 195o. He received his PhD in chemistry and physics from the California Institute of Technology in 1954. Dr Moore ioined the technical staff of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in 1953 where he did basic research in chemical physics. He joined Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory shortly after its founding in 1956 in Palo Alto. Dr Moore co-founded Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation in Mountain View in 1957 Fairchild produced the first commercial integrated circuit. In July 1968, Dr Moore co-founded Intel Corporation to develop largerscale integrated products. Intel soon produced the world's first microprocessor. Dr Moore has received numerous awards for his contributions. In 199o, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and in 2oo2 was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America's highest civilian honor. We are greatly honored to have Dr Moore to present the first talks of the 5oth anniversary of the conference. Please join me in welcoming Dr Gordon Moore. 试题答案 第一部分 听力 1~5 CAACA 6~10 CBABA 11-15 CCBCB 16~20 CABBC 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A Vybus4you和Vyexpress提供在瑞典、挪威和丹麦的热门目的地的交通服务。人们可通过 网站、电话或指定代理商办理票务。 21.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 第3页(共8页) 【25·(新高考)CCJ·英语·Y】 【解题分析】根据“WherecanI buytheticket?”部分的内容可知,人们提前购买车票可以享受更 便宜的价格并确保有座位。 22.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据“WherecanIbuytheticket?”部分的内容可知,通过代理商购买车票会有额外 的费用。 23.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】文章提供了关于巴士服务的相关信息,包括它们可以到达的目的地、购票方式、票 价以及路线图的获取方式等。由此可知,文章是为了宣传Vybus4you和Vyexpress提供的交 通服务。 B 南澳大利亚州最年长的二战老兵ColinWagener庆祝了他的107岁生目。 24.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力. 【解题分析】根据第1段可知,107岁的Wagener仍然精力充沛 25.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据第4段第1句可知,Wagener为自已在1962年开办了Adelaide的第一家汽车 旅馆而感到自豪,该旅馆引领了其他路边旅馆。这说明Wagener积极进取。 26.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据第5段可推知,JoeSzakacs认为Wagener坚韧,勤奋,热爱冒险,这些一直激励 着他身边的人。 27.D 【命题意图】本题考查考生的词义推测能力。 【解题分析】根据最后一段第1句可知,Wagener制造了自已的第一辆汽车又开办了Adelaide 的第一家汽车旅馆,这说明了他的一生经历丰富,他对国家和社区的奉献给南澳大利亚州留下 了不可磨灭的印记。由此可知,indelible意为“不可磨灭的” C 研究发现,人类在特定年龄段会快速衰老。 28.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据第1段第2、3句可知,研究人员发现,人类的衰老过程并不像以前认为的那样 缓慢而稳定。相反,它至少会有两次“爆发”,主要发生在44岁和60岁。 第4页(共8页)。 【25·(新高考)CC]·英语·Y】 29.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力。 【解题分析】根据第2段可知:本段主要介绍了科学家们进行研究的过程。 30.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力. 【解题分析】根据第3段第1、2句可知,45岁左右的女性快速衰老的现象最初被认为是受围绝 经期的影响而产生的;然而,进一步的分析显示,在同一年龄段的男性中也出现了类似的变化。 31.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据最后一段可知,针对性的干预措施可以缓解衰老。ProfMichaelSnyder强调 我们应该在身体健康的时候就调整生活方式 研究发现,非洲野象使用特定的叫声称呼特定的大象,这与人类类似 32.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的细节理解能力。 【解题分析】根据第2段最后一句可知,研究发现大象或许使用振动进行长距离沟通 33.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据第3段可知,本段介绍了该研究使用的方法,特别是研究者如何分析两种不同 地区的大象的叫声 34.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生的推理判断能力 【解题分析】根据第1段最后一句可知,作者对研究结果持积极态度,称其为“令人兴奋”的发 现,并指出它为研究动物沟通提供了新的视角。 35.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生的标题概括能力 【解题分析】本文的最佳的标题是“研究发现大象用名字相互称呼”,因为该标题突出了研究中 提到的关于大象沟通的独特发现 第二节 本文解释了一些药瓶为什么是橘黄色的。 36.A 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力 【解题分析】上文提到作者之前猜想药瓶是橘黄色的原因,下文紧跟着又指出这一现象背后有 重要原因。由此可以推知,此处最可能是作者否定之前的猜想 37.G 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力 第5页(共8页) 【25·(新高考)CC]·英语·Y】 【解题分析】根据上文可知,药品需要避光,因为紫外线会影响药效,而橘黄色可阻挡紫外线。 38.C 【命题意图】本题考查考生概括段落大意的能力 【解题分析】根据下文可知,本段介绍了把药瓶制成橘黄色的已成了一种标准,人们可以轻易地 将其与药品联系起来。所以从安全的角度来看,把药瓶制成橘黄色的是明智之举 3.B 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】根据上下文可知,药瓶也可以是多种颜色的或由不同材质制成的 40.F 【命题意图】本题考查考生理解上下文逻辑关系的能力。 【解题分析】根据上文可知,尽管药瓶可以是多种颜色或不同材质的,&黄色药瓶是最流行的, 因为人们认为那是一种标准。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 作者分享了自已在一次旅行中的跳水经历。她克服了自我怀疑并勇敢尝试新事物。 41.B 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】“只要走上去,然后往下跳。别想太多。如果你想太多,事情就会变得复杂。”Nuno Ferreira Santos喊道. 42.C 【命题意图】考查动词. 【解题分析】他鼓励我继续前行 43.A 【命题意图】考查短语动词 【解题分析】当我到达通往跳板的梯子顶端时,我偏偏做了Nuno告诉我不要做的事情--我想 了很多。 44.B 【命题意图】考查副词。 【解题分析】见上题解析。 45.A 【命题意图】考查名词 【解题分析】我记得接下来我走到跳板边缘,闭上眼睛,屏住呼吸,跳了下去。 46.C 【命题意图】考查动词 【解题分析】我只记得我入水前花费的时间。 第6页(共8页)。 【25·(新高考)CCJ·英语·Y】 47.D 【命题意图】考查动词 【解题分析】对于在不抓住东西的情况下要苦苦挣扎才能保持漂浮的我来说,这感觉就像克服 了一个障碍。 48.A 【命题意图】考查名词。 【解题分析】见上题解析 49.C 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】我说不出是什么,但我知道自从我从五米高的跳板上跳下来之后,有些事情发生了 变化。 50.B 【命题意图】考查形容词 【解题分析】我在浴室里换湿衣服时,忍不住笑了起来,因为我还沉浸在跳水的兴奋中。我不知 道是什么让我沉浸在如此巨大的喜悦中 51.B 【命题意图】考查形容词 【解题分析】见上题解析 52.D 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】见第50题解析。 53.D 【命题意图】考查形容词。 【解题分析】Nuno的话适用于生活的很多方面:我们总是想得太多,把事情复杂化了! 54.C 【命题意图】考查动词。 【解题分析】有时候,一个人需要平息自我怀疑的声音,全身心地投入到一些事情中去。 55.A 【命题意图】考查动词 【解题分析】见上题解析 第二节 60.a 57.taking 58. which 62.various 56.but 6l. collections 59. extensively 63.was 64. related 65. to 第7页(共8页)。 【25·(新高考)CC]·英语·Y] 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Lecture Notice Dear students, The Student Union is organizing a lecture titled "How to Handle Encounters with Wild Animals". This lecture will offer valuable advice on how to deal with wild animals when you come across them in nature. The lecture, which will last 2. 5 hours, will take place at 2:oo pm on Thursday in Room 210, Natural Science Building. We encourage everyone to attend the lecture and participate in the discussion. Your feedback after the lecture will be greatly appreciated. The Student Union 第二节 One possible version: A few hours after the competition, the results were announced. Emma, to her disbelief and joy, won a second place. The news spread quickly, and she was greeted with congratulations from teachers and students. Mrs Johnson hugged her, saving,"You did it, Emma! Your hard work and courage paid off." That moment was more than just a win in a competition; it was a victory over her own doubts and fears The end of the school year brought an unexpected surprise for Emma-she was honored with the “Most Inspirational Student" award. During the annual school awards ceremony, as she walked onto the stage, the entire hall stood up, erupting into thunderous applause to celebrate her strong will and determination. Emma's eyes welled up with tears of joy as she accepted the award from the principal, a valuable reminder of her journey's challenges. The prize served as significant confirmation of her work and a lasting motivation for all who witnessed it按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语冲刺卷 本试卷共150分考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What did the man use to like doing? A.Fishing. B.Camping. C.Skateboarding. 2.Who got the first prize in the competition? A.Barney. B.Jack. C.Jenny. 3.What is the man probably doing? A.Taking photos. B.Talking about the weather. C.Planning his travel route. 线 4.What kind of project would the woman like to present? A.About renewable energy. B.About plant growth. C.About astronomy. 5.Why does the man want to quit his job? A.He can't fit into the workplace. B.He wants to pursue his dream. C.He is disappointed at the pay. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第1页（共12） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where will Misa wait for the speakers? A.Paddington Station. B.Waterloo Station. C.Castle Cary. 7.Which platform should the speakers go to first? A.Platform 1. B.Platform 2. C.Platform 4. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did Anna start baking for? A.Relaxation. B.Competition. C.Experiment. 9.What advice does Anna give to beginners? A.Doing an experiment first. B.Learning from mistakes. C.Sticking to simple recipes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why did Zoe decide to learn French? A.For a trip to France. B.For a job requirement. C.For her interest in languages. 11.How is Zoe learning French? A.By studying abroad. B.By learning from friends. C.Through an online course and using apps. 12.How often does Zoe study French? A.Once every fortnight. B.Three times a week. C.Every night. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the focus of Emily's video channel? A.Travel vlogging. B.Do-it-yourself projects. C.Fashion and beauty tips. 14.What type of content has Emily created for her channel? A.Balanced diets. B.Filming and editing. C.Room decorations and home repairs. 第2（迭2） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 15.What do most viewers think of Emily's channel? A.Balanced. B.Practical. C.Well-organized. 16.What does Emily plan to introduce on her channel? A.A learning curve. B.Positive attitudes to life. C.Eco-friendly home projects. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Dr Moore major in at the University of California? A.Chemistry. B.Engineering. C.Physics. 18.Where was Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation founded? A.In Berkeley. B.In Mountain View. C.In Palo Alto 19.Why did Dr Moore co-found Intel Corporation? A.To do basic research in chemical physics. B.To develop large-scale integrated products. C.To produce the world's first microprocessor. 20.When did Dr Moore receive America's highest civilian honor? A.In1968. B.n1990. C.In2002. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Destinations Vy bus4you and Vy express will take you to several popular destinations and almost 1,400 bus stops in Sweden,Norway,and Denmark. Where can I buy the ticket? When you are going to travel with Vy bus4you and Vy express,you need to purchase a ticket prior to departure.For Swedish travels,the ticket cannot be purchased on board the bus (with exception for the bus line operating traffic between Vasteras and Arlanda Airport).In Norwegian travels,you can buy tickets on the bus,but if you buy in advance,the price is usually cheaper and you are secured a seat. Tickets can be bought through vybuss.com,via telephone +46771-151515 (Sweden) alternatively +47 407 05 070(Norway)or at any of our resellers. Our cheapest tickets are available through vybuss.com.If you choose to buy your ticket through any of our resellers,an additional fee will be included. 第3页（共12页） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 Buy the ticket from a vending machine In Oslo,Gothenburg,Orebro,Stockholm,Vasteras and at Arlanda Airport,there are ticket vending machines close to the bus stop.The ticket price is as profitable as when purchasing through vybuss.com. Route map A map of our bus routes can be found on our Norwegian and Swedish websites. To see our bus routes in Norway,click here. To see our bus routes in Sweden/Denmark,click here. 21.What is a benefit of purchasing bus tickets in advance? A.A free seat upgrade. B.A faster boarding process. C.A free map of the bus routes. D.A cheaper price and a guaranteed seat. 22.What can we learn about buying tickets through resellers? A.You can get special offers not available online. B.The price is the same as buying directly online. C.There is an additional fee when buying through resellers. D.You cannot buy tickets for local routes through resellers. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To advertise Vy bus4you and Vy express services. B.To list all the bus stops in Sweden,Norway,and Denmark. C.To provide a detailed history of Vy bus4you and Vy express. D.To offer a guide on how to use public transportation in Europe. B Colin Wagener,South Australia's most senior World WarⅡveteran(老兵)，recently celebrated his incredible 107th birthday,yet he feels as if he hadn't aged a day past 90.Living on his 24-hectare property in Adelaide Hills,Wagener stays active,riding his motorbike and chopping wood with an electric saw."All I am doing is slowing down,"he said,recalling an X-ray that revealed his bones to be younger than his age. Born during World War I,Wagener has seen the Great Depression,25 different prime ministers,and lots of changes in technology.He remembers the day he returned from WWII on Christmas morning in 1945 as one of his most special memories."After six years at war,I will never forget it...it was the best Christmas ever,"he shared. A cherished childhood memory was receiving a motorbike for his 16th birthday,which he 第4页（共12） 【25·(新高考)CCJ·英语·Y】 rode to school once,impressing his classmates but not the headmaster who was stuck in the horse and buggy days.At 17,he made a car that looked like an MG,fueling a lifelong passion for cars that took him around the world to compete in races. Wagener is also proud of opening Adelaide's first motel in 1962,the Princes Highway Motel on Glen Osmond Rd,before many other roadside hotels were built.His quick humor and friendliness have made him popular with customers at Essence Cafe,who sang"happy birthday"and gave him flowers during his interview. South Australia's Minister for Veterans Affairs Joe Szakacs planned to visit Wagener to wish him happy birthday in person,saying,"His life is a testament to resilience,hard work, and a love of adventure that continues to inspire those around him. Mr Wagener's life is full of rich experiences,from making his first car to running a motel, and his dedication to his country and community has left an indelible mark on South Australia. His 107th birthday celebrations showed a well-lived life,full of adventure,love,and a strong desire to keep going. 24.What can we learn about Wagener from paragraph 1? A.He is still energetic. B.His fame brings him great property. C.His body presents some abnormal phenomenon. D.He lives a hard life after experiencing many wars. 25.Why does the author mention the Princes Highway Motel in paragraph 4? A.To prove Wagener's kindness. B.To set an example for other veterans. C.To imply the local government's support. D.To show Wagener's strong desire to keep going. 26.What does Joe Szakacs think of Wagener? A.Sensitive. B.Inspiring. C.Demanding. D.Thoughtful. 27.What does the underlined word "indelible"in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Invisible. B.Disgraceful. C.Unacceptable. D.Irremovable. C If you have noticed a sudden accumulation of wrinkles,aches and pains or a general sensation of having grown older almost overnight,there may be a scientific explanation. Researchers have discovered that the process of aging in humans is not as slow and steady as previously thought.Instead,it occurs in at least two accelerated (bursts,primarily at ages of 44 and 60.The study,published in the journal Nature Aging,suggests that these 第5页（共12页） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 periods of dramatic change could explain sharp rises in certain health issues,including heart and blood vessel diseases. The research involved 108 volunteers,aged 25 to 75,who submitted blood,body waste samples,and skin,oral and nasal swabs every few months for up to seven years.Scientists analyzed over 135,000 different molecules,including RNA,proteins,and metabolites )The results showed that the abundance of most molecules did not change gradually but rather sharply when people were in their mid-40s and early 60s. The mid-40s aging surge was unexpected and was initially believed to be influenced by perimenopausal(围绝经期的)changes in women.However,further analysis revealed similar shifts in men of the same age group,suggesting that other more significant factors were at play.The first wave of changes involved molecules linked to heart and blood vessel diseases and metabolism,while the second wave included those related to immune regulation and kidney function.Molecules associated with skin and muscle aging changed at both time points. The pattern observed in the study was consistent with previous evidence showing that the risk of many age-related diseases increases sharply after critical points,such as age 60 for Alzheimer's and blood vessel diseases.Additionally,some of these changes may be linked to lifestyle or behavioral factors,like increased alcohol consumption during stressful periods in mid-life. The findings have potential implications for targeting interventions to alleviate the effects of aging.For instance,increasing exercise before and during periods of rapid muscle loss could be beneficial."We should try to adjust our lifestyles while we're still healthy,"emphasized Prof Michael Snyder,the senior author of the study. 28.What is the main finding of the study? A.Aging is a gradual and continuous process. B.People grow old dramatically at certain ages. C.The risk of age-related diseases can be wiped out. D.Health issues are concentrated in a particular period. 29.Which paragraph shows the process of the study? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. 30.What result of the study surprised the scientists? A.Men go through the similar changes as women of the same age do. B.Molecules related to skin and muscle aging have few changes. C.Women change more obviously than men of the same age group. D.Immune regulation and kidney function change dramatically in mid-40s. 第6页（共12页） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 31.What does Prof Michael Snyder indicate in the last paragraph? A.Muscle loss in mid-life is unavoidable. B.Humans grow old slowly and steadily after 60. C.Early prevention can relieve the effects of aging. D.Exercise during periods of dramatic change can solve age-related problems. D A recent study done by Colorado State University has shown that elephants may be the first non-human animals to call each other by name.The wild African elephants the study looked at were found to use specific calls for individuals.These calls are the equivalent of human names.The study is still awaiting peer review but offers exciting new insight into 弥 animal communication and language. The sounds elephants produce range from loud trumpeting to infrasound that is too low to be heard by humans.Elephants also use touch,smell,and visual signals to communicate with each other.Additionally,studies have shown that elephants may use vibrations to communicate with each other over long distances. The study done by Colorado State University focused on sound.The researchers looked at the sounds produced by groups of wild African elephants in two regions.They were the elephants of the Samburu ecosystem and the Amboseli National Park.The dataset collected by the researchers looked at 625 calls. Within these 625 calls,the researchers were able to recognize 114 unique initiators,or the elephants who made the calls.Additionally,they identified 119 elephants who were receiving the calls.The study restricted the calls analyzed to those aimed at a single elephant to determine if the calls contained unique identifiers. By subjecting the data they collected to several tests,the researchers found that the 线 elephant to whom the call was referring could be identified at a rate better than chance.By playing recordings of their "names"back to them,the researchers found that the elephants were more likely to approach the speaker when they heard their"name"than when they heard control calls.This study is the first to point to non-human animals using names to refer to each other.Although researchers have long been aware of elephants'complex social dynamics, these findings add a new layer of complexity to the understanding of this species. Elephants are intelligent creatures with complex social dynamics.Sadly,they are often kept in captivity in cruel conditions. 32.How do elephants communicate over great distances? A.Using infrasound. B.Through vibrations. C.Using visual signals. D.Through loud cries. 第7（共12） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 33.What is the purpose of paragraph 3 in the text? A.To describe the research method. B.To show how elephants communicate. C.To explain the social dynamics of elephants. D.To introduce the geographical locations of the study. 34.Which best describes the attitude of the author towards the findings? A.Skeptical. B.Indifferent. C.Positive. D.Cautious. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Elephants and their unique problem-solving methods B.Study finds elephants call each other by name C.The intelligence of wild African elephants D.The various calls of African elephants 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 As a child who had to take a lot of medicine,I had quite the collection of those plastic orange pill bottles with the white caps.I remember wondering why they were that strange color and then deciding that they must have been designed in the 1970s because everything from that decade seemed to have that strange tone to it.36 Pill bottles are clear orange for a few important reasons. Orange bottles keep medicine effective.It's important to protect medicine from light,as it can degrade or lose effect when exposed to UV light.37 Nearly every type of medicine, from pain relievers to sleep aids,is provided in these bottles.They've become as universe as those over-the-counter bottles stuffed with cotton. 38 Orange pill bottles have been accepted as the standard practice,and when someone sees an orange bottle,they connect this with prescription medicine.This connection is so strong that it communicates across languages,ages and cultures that whatever is in the bottle is medicine and should be treated with care. Do pill bottles have to be orange plastic?No.39 Some are designed,from a marketing perspective,to help patients with brand recognition.Others are designed with a specific purpose to protect the medication-for instance,medicine that really needs to be kept out of sunlight,such as some types of antibiotics,often comes in dark bottles.40 A.But my childhood fancy was wrong. B.Pill bottles can and do come in a variety of colors and materials. 第8页（共12页） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y】 C.From a safety standpoint,making pill bottles orange is a smart move. D.It's designed to help people identify the types of medicine inside directly. E.Drugstores generally don't choose the color or style of pill bottles they use. F.But the orange color is the most popular,since it's considered the standard. G.The color orange helps keep out the UV light,so it doesn't alter the medicine. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 "Just go up and jump.Don't think.If you 41.A.perceive B.complicate do,you'll just 41 things,"shouted Nuno C.clarify D.justify Ferreira Santos,a photographer travelling 42.A.allowed B.forced with me to Switzerland.I held onto the cold C.encouraged D.monitored metal railing(栏杆)，while he42meto 43.A.leading to B.keeping to keep going.As I reached the top of the ladder C.sticking to D.pointing to 43 the diving board,I did 44 what 44.A.carefully B.exactly Nuno told me not to-I thought.A hundred C.deliberately D.hesitantly scenarios(设想)flashed through my mind. 45.A.edge B.center The next thing I knew,I walked to the C.stage D.water 45 closed my eyes,held my breath,and 46.A.guaranteed B.spared jumped. C.took D.wasted I don't remember the fall.What I do 47.A.applies B.intends remember is the time it 46 me to break into C.awaits D.struggles the water's surface.It felt long,very long.For 48.A.barrier B.mistake someone who 47 to stay afloat without C.failure D.prejudice holding onto something,it feels like a 48 49.A.flashed B.extended has been overcome.I can't tell what it is but I C.changed D.appeared know something has 49 since I jumped off 50.A.blank B.high that five-metre-high diving board. C.sick D.free Still 50 from the thrill of my dive,I 51.A.loose B.wet couldn't stop grinning as I changed out of my C.thick D.causal 51 clothes in the wooden bath houses and 52.A.restricted B.released wondered what it was that 52 me in such C.cheated D.wrapped deep delight.Maybe it was the freedom that 53.A.open B.responsible Nuno's words egged me on to embrace. C.stable D.true Nuno's words hold 53 for so much of life: 第9页（共12） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y] We all complicate things by thinking more 54.A.recognize B.hear than we need to!Sometimes one needs to C.quiet D.raise 54 the voice of self-doubt and 55 55.A.throw B.integrate oneself into something. C.turn D.trick 题序 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese civilization is one of the most fascinating in the world,Frances Wood,a well- known British Sinologist,has said.Not only does China have a rich,ancient history,56 the country is also dynamic in terms of changing over time,Wood says.Some rules used by the Chinese today originate from as far back as the Qin Dynasty,she says,57 (take)the example of the measurement rule at the entrance of metro stations in China,58 decides whether a child should buy a ticket or not according to his or her height. Wood studied Chinese at Cambridge University in the 1970s,before traveling 59 (extensive)in China while studying at Peking University in Beijing.After graduating from University of London with 60 master's degree in Chinese architecture,she joined the British Library in 1977 and served as the curator (of the Chinese 61 (collect)for more than 30 years,until retirement in 2013.One of her main duties in the role of curator was to purchase books in Chinese about China,covering 62 (vary)subjects including humanities and literature. "It 63 (be)a wonderful and rewarding job,"she says."It was fascinating watching China's expanding number of publications from the 1970s onward. Wood wrote several books 64 (relate)to China,including on Qinshihuang,the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty,Marco Polo and the Silk Road.Wood once received a golden trophy from the 16th Special Book Award of China in Beijing for her contributions 65 promoting Chinese culture. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第10页（共12页） 【25·(新高考)CC·英语·Y]2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语冲刺卷一第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。When you were a child, what did you enjoy doing in your free time? I was keen on skate boarding. and now I like . going fishing or camping. Berny, I heard you won the first prize in the national solo game competition, right? yeah. How do you know . jack told me he also took part in IT. You are so cool. Thanks, Jenny. So a where would you like to stand . right here by the rAiling? I think I want the iphone tower and the blue sky in the background. Got IT. Now let me see if I can get that perfect shot. Give me a smile. Have you heard about the upcoming science fair? I am thinking of participating. Are you interested too? Yeah, I was thinking of projects related to renewable energy or planned growth. Those are great ideas. I am leaning towards something in astronomy, like studying the phases of the moon. I am planning to quit my job this month. What I thought I was your dream job IT was. but after a few months of working, I realized the work environment did not fit me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。According to the taxi driver, we have to transferred pattern station, right? Are there any other options? I don't want me that to wait for us. Ah, I don't think we have any choice left. According to the station map, there is only one way to get to castle Carry. All right, which platform does the train leave from at waterloo station? We should go to platform two through gate four, and the trained castle Carry will leave from platform one. According to the taxi driver, we have to transfer the pattern station right. Are there any other options? I don't want me that to wait for us. I don't think we have any choice left. According to the station map, there is only one way to get to castle Carry. All right, which platform does the train leave from at waterloo station? We should go to platform two through gate four, and the train castle Carry will leave from platform one. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, anna, your cakes always look so delicious. How did you get into baking? Well, I started baking as a hobby to relax after a long day at work. But soon I realized I had a real passion for IT. I've heard you've won some baking competitions. What's your . secret practice makes perfect, I think, but also, I like to experiment with different recipes and flavors, and I always make sure to use fresh ingredients. What's your favorite thing debate? I love baking cheesecakes. They're chAllenging, but so rewarding when they turn out perfect. what advice would you give to someone who just starts speaking. just starts small and have fun with IT? Don't be afraid to make mistakes, because begin is all about experimenting, and every bag is a learning experience. Hey, anna, your cakes always look so delicious. How did you get into baking? Well, I started baking as a hobby to relax after a long day at work. But soon I realized I had a real passion for IT. I've heard you've want some baking competitions. What's your . secret practice makes perfect, I think, but also, I like to experiment with different recipes and flavors, and I always make sure to use fresh ingredients. What's your favorite thing debate? I love baking cheesecakes. They're chAllenging, but so rewarding when they turn out perfect. what advice would you give to someone who just start speaking. just starts small and have fun with IT don't be afraid to make mistakes, because baking is all about experimenting, and every bag is a learning experience. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, joe. I heard you're learning french. How's that going? It's chAllenging but fun. I've always wanted to learn . IT what made you decide to start now? I'm planning a trip to france next year. IT would be good to know the basics. That makes sense. How are you learning IT? I'm taking an online course and using language apps. They're really helpful. Do you practice speaking with others? Yes, I ve joined the local group. We meet weekly to practice conversation. That's a great approach. How do you find the time . I dedicate an hour each night to study? It's become part of my routine. Sounds like you're really committed. Have you found a useful? absolutely. I'm starting to understand and speak a little. It's exciting. Keep IT up so you'll be fluent in no time. thanks. I hope so. Hi, joe. I heard you're learning french. How's that going? It's chAllenging but fun. I've always wanted to learn . IT what made you decide to start now? I'm planning a trip to france next year. IT would be good to know the basics. That makes sense. How are you learning IT? I'm taking an online course and using language apps. They're really helpful. Do you practice speaking with others? Yes, i've joined the local group. We meet weekly to practice conversation. That's a great approach. How do you find the time . I dedicate an hour each night to study? It's become part of my routine. Sounds like you're really committed. Have you found a useful? absolutely. I'm starting to understand and speak a little. It's exciting. Keep IT up so you'll be fluent in no time. thanks. I hope so. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Emily, I heard you started a video channel. What's IT about? Hi jack, yes, I did. It's a channel about DIY home projects that's . really cool. What inspired you to start this channel? I love creating things and think that would be fun to share my ideas and tips. What kind of projects have you showcase so far? I've done a few roommates, govs, some furniture repairs and basic home repairs. Do film and edit the videos yourself. Yes. it's a learning curve, but i'm getting the hang of IT. How do you baLance this with your other commitments? I spend weekends filming and editing. It's busy but enjoyable. Have you received much feedback from viewers? Yes, and it's mostly positive. People seem to appreciate the practical advice . that must be encouraging. Do you have any future plans for your channel? I plan to introduce more ecofriendly home project soon. Keep up the great work, Emily. I'll check out your channel. thanks. I hope you find this useful. Hi Emily, I heard you started a video channel. What's IT about? Hi jack, yes, I did. It's a channel about DIY home projects that's . really cool. What inspired you to start this channel? I love creating things and think that would be fun to share my ideas and tips. What kind of projects have you showcase so far? I've done a few roommates, covers some furniture repairs and basic home repairs. Do film and edit the videos yourself. Yes. it's a learning curve, but i'm getting the hang of IT. How do you baLance this with your other commitments? I spend weekends filming and editing. It's busy but enjoyable. Have you received much feedback from viewers? Yes, and it's mostly positive. People seem to appreciate the practical advice . that must be encouraging. Do you have any future plans for your channel? I plan to introduce more eo friendly home project soon. Keep up the great work, amy. I'll check out your channel. thanks. I hope you find this useful. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。IT is now my great pleasure to introduce doctor gordon Moore, our first speaker for the fifth anniversary of international solid state circuits conference. Doctor Moore graduated from the university of california at berkeley with a bachelor of science degree in chemistry in one thousand. Nine fifty, he received his P. H. D. In chemistry and physics from the california institute technology in one thousand nine fifty four, doctor Moore joined the technical staff of the john's hopkinson university applied physics laboratory in one nine hundred and fifty three, where he did basic research in chemical physics. He joined shocky semiconductor laboratory shortly after its founding in one thousand nine fifty six in palo alto, doctor Moore co founded fairchild semiconductor corporation in mountain view. In one thousand fifty seven, fairchild produced the first commercial in the grated circuit. In july one thousand nine hundred sixty eight, doctor Moore co founded in tel corporation to develop large scale integrated products. Intel soon produced the world's first microprocessor. Doctor Moore has received numerous awards for contributions. In one thousand nine hundred ninety, he was awarded the national medal of technology, and in two thousand and two was awarded the presidential metal of freedom, america's highest civilian honor. We are greatly honored to have doctor more to present the first talks of the fifty anniversary of the conference. Please join me in welcoming doctor gordon more. IT is now my great pleasure to introduce doctor gordon Moore, our first speaker for the fifty anniversary of international solid state circuits conference. Doctor Moore graduated from the university of california at berkeley with a bachelor of science degree in chemistry in one thousand. Nine fifty, he received his P. H. D. In chemistry and physics from the california institute of technology in one thousand nine fifty four, doctor Moore joined the technical staff of the johns hopkins s. University applied physics laboratory in one nine hundred and fifty three, where he did basic research in chemical physics, he joined shocking semiconductor laboratory shortly after its founding in one thousand fifty six in palo alto. Doctor Moore co founded fairchild semiconductor corporation in mountain view in one thousand thousand and fifty seven. Fairchild produced the first commercial in the grated circuit in july one thousand nine hundred and sixty eight. Doctor Moore co founded intel corporation to develop large scale integrated products. Intel soon produced the world's first micro processor. Doctor Moore has received numerous awards for his contributions. In one thousand nine hundred ninety, he was awarded the national medal of technology. And in two thousand and two was awarded the presidential metal of freedom, america's highest civilian honor. We are greatly honored to have doctor more to present the first talks of the city university of the conference. Please join me in welcoming doctor gordon more. 第二节到此结束。