天津市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（外研版）

天津市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中备考模拟系列试卷二（外研版） 一、单项选择 (  )26. —Where is your father, Linda?—He ________ Guangzhou. A. goes to                 B. went to        C. has been to           D. has gone to (  )27. —Do you know who ________ America?—Yes. Columbus. A. touched             B. noticed       C. discovered           D. produced (  )28. Who knows that girl ________ Liu Shijun? A. calls               B. called       C. calling                   D. to call (  )29. —Do your parents often ________ you?—Yes. I get on well with them. A. agree with          B. communicate with C. look after            D. think of (  )30. —________?        —I’m playing a new game with my brother. A. How is your weekend            B. How do you do that C. What do you want to do           D. What are you up to ( )6. —When 　　your sister come here?—Two years ago. She has been here for two years. A. does B. will C. did D. has ( )7. —Have you 　　　 the news? —Yes, we will have a party on the weekend. A. listened B. heard C. sang D. cleaned ( )8. —Would you like to go and see Monsters University (《怪兽大学》) with me tonight? —I’d love to, but I 　　　 it twice. A. see B. will see C. have seen D. am seeing ( )9. —Have you read this interesting book? —Yes. I 　　　 it two weeks ago. A. am reading B. have read C. will read D. read ( )10. —Jack, can you tell me how to use the digital camera? —　　　. Let me have a look. A. I’m not sure B. Of course not C. No problem D. I’m afraid not (  )11. The old man is very rich and he has ________ money. A. billion            B. billions       C. billion of                  D. billions of (  )12. ________ you ever ________ your parents do the housework, Lisa? A. Were; helping           B. Will; help      C. Have; helped         D. Are; helping (  )13. Our school trip ________ more than two weeks. We had a good time. A. brought              B. took           C. paid            D. spent (  )14. My English friend ________ Beijing at 5:00 pm yesterday. A. arrived           B. got            C. reached               D. appeared (  )15. —I’d like to introduce my friend to you, Paul.—Thank you, Ann. But we ______already. A. meet                 B. have met       C. will meet           D. met 二、完型填空 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Molly is my friend. She is a college student full of 1 . She is always ready to help people in 2 . In her free time, Molly 3 at the Heart House, an after-school program for children. It gives 4 to children who are not doing well at school. Molly volunteers at the Heart House twice a week. She also set up a website (网站) for the Heart House. In this way, more people will learn 5 about the Heart House and help the children there. For Molly, volunteer work is good for both others and 6 . “I like teaching those kids and telling them how to study. The 7 thing is that I can also learn a lot from them.” says Molly. Now thanks to Molly’s website, every week, about 50 volunteers 8 about four hours helping the children at the Heart House. Molly says that she won’t 9 volunteering after leaving school. She 10 to go on teaching children who need help. She will do her best to do it well. ( )1．A．kindness B．excitement C．treasure ( )2．A．success B．joy C．trouble ( )3．A．trains B．volunteers C．hides ( )4．A．money B．clothes C．classes ( )5．A．anything B．something C．nothing ( )6．A．myself B．himself C．herself ( )7．A．happiest B．easiest C．fastest ( )8．A．take B．cost C．spend ( )9．A．give up B．hand out C．put off ( )10．A．hates B．allows C．hopes 三、阅读理解 A My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is May. She is from Poland and one year older than me. She came to Spain with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she speaks Spanish fluently now. May is tall and beautiful. She has long straight brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and her house is not far from mine. We often go home together. After school, we also spend some time together. I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, so we can help each other with our homework. May likes reading very much. She even won a special prize for the best reader in our class. May is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team games but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s quite friendly. She can always bring out the best in me. I like her and I really hope we can be best friends forever (永远). ( )1．How old was May when she came to Spain with her family? A．13 B．8 C．9 D．5 ( )2．The underlined word “fluently” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．流利地 B．快速地 C．大声地 D．缓慢地 ( )3．From the passage, we can know that May ________. A．comes from Spain B．is short but beautiful C．lives near Sara’s house D．has long curly brown hair ( )4．At what subjects is Sara better than May? A．Math and history. B．Science and geography. C．Math and science. D．History and geography. ( )5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．May is sporty and likes team games a lot. B．Sara and May go swimming once a week. C．Sara got a prize for the best reader last year. D．Sara and May are both shy with new people. B These days, many people are infected (被感染) with flu-virus or have the common flu. And most of them suffered from a fever or a cough. Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands. Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people. Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. ( )1．Most people who are infected with flu virus have ________. A．a common flu B．a stomachache C．a headache D．a coough ( )2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Some people who were infected with the flu virus had a toothache. B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D．It’s easy to be infected with the flu virus. ( )3．How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A．Three . B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. ( )4．What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese? A．抵抗 B．传播 C．感染 D．消灭 ( )5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．It tells us how to wash hands. B．It tells us why we should use masks. C．It tells us not to touch animals. D．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the flu virus comes. C Do you like to play with your phone before bedtime? You may say “No” after reading the passage. 1 In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. 2 Our electronic screens stop that cycle(周期)from working normally(正常地). Why? 3 Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect(影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain(大脑)“awake” for another hour, according to the study. 4 Your brain won’t have a good rest. 5 Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. A．It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. B．Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. C．Take a warm shower or read a book. D．It’s an important part of our sleep cycle. E．Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. F．Don’t run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. G．A US study shows looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly. 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tina: Hey, Jack. I didn’t see you last week. Jack: Hi, Tina. 1 Tina: Really? Did you have a good time? Jack: Yes. I had great fun. Tina: 2 Jack: I went to Yunnan. Tina: Oh, Yunnan is a beautiful place. 3 Jack: Yes, I went there with my cousin. Tina: 4 Jack: It’s great. We ate a lot of delicious rice noodles. Tina: I am planning to go there next month. Jack: 5 Tina: Thank you. A．Where did you go? B．Long time no see. C．Have a good trip! D．Did you go with anyone? E．Where did you eat? F．I was on vacation. G．What about the food there? 五、完成句子 1．我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气。 We do some cleaning to ____________ ____________ bad luck before the Spring Festival. 2．我正盼着上高中。 I’m_____________ _____________ _____________going to senior high school. 3．我已经习惯了每天步行上学。 I am _______ _______ _______ to school every day. 4．爸爸，我们家每月在用水方面花多少钱？ ______ _______ does our family______ _______water every month, Dad? 5．这个故事真有趣！我读得停不下来。 _______ _______ _______story it is! I can’t stop reading it. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全文后图表中缺失的信息（每空限填3词）。 True friends are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find a real friendship and keep it.When we are with our friends, we should try to make them closer to us. Smiling is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them. When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don’t ask personal questions, or they may be unhappy and want to walk away. Listening is an important part when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying, and answer in the right way. Body language can show that you’re listening. Some people have the same interests and hobbies as you. It’s easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours talking about the same interests you have. Friendship may last for all our life. We should try to keep it long. Some Ways to Keep a Real Friendship 1 If we are with our friends, we should often 1 when we talk with them. 2 Don’t ask personal questions, or your friends may be 2 and walk away. 3 3 is polite when your friend is talking. 4 4 can show that you’re listening. 5 It’s easier to make friends with those people who have the same 5 as you. 七、综合填空 Have you e planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, many of people, both old a young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v a park in Hebei. We were s to find most of the trees had been burnt(燃烧).The workers told us that the trees d soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w “I hope this tree will g up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t how many trees were planted. Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate（捐助）some m and let professionals(专业人士)plant and take care of trees. 八、书面表达 本周你们班将举办以”My English Learning Experience”为主题的英语学习交流会。请你根据对英语的看法、提升英语的方法和英语学习的体悟等方面进行经验分享。 内容提示：     Do you like English? Why or why not?     How have you improved your English?     What can you learn from your experience?     Something more about learning English. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My English Learning Experience     Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 DCBBD 6-10 CBCDC 11-15 DCBCB  二、完型填空 1-5ACBCB 6-10CACAC 三、阅读理解 A)1-5CACCB B)1-5DBBAD C)1-5GDBEA 四、补全对话 1-5FADGC 五、完成句子 1．wash away 2．looking forward to 3．used to walking 4．How much spend on 5．What an interesting 六、任务型阅读 1．smile 2．unhappy 3．Listening carefully 4．Body language 5．interests and hobbies 七、综合填空 1.ever 2.and 3.way 4.visited 5.surprised 6.died 7.wrote 8.grow 9.than 10.money 八、书面表达 My English Learning Experience Good morning, everyone! I’m very glad to share my English learning experience with you. I have been keen on English since I first got to know this language. For me, it is like a golden key to open a wider world. I enjoy reading English books and watching English movies, which helps me understand a different culture. To improve my English, I make it a rule to read aloud every morning. This helps me better communicate with others in English. What’s more, I keep writing English diaries for it can greatly improve my writing skills. From my experience, I’ve come to realize that practice makes perfect. And only by working hard can you achieve your goals. In a word, learning English is both challenging and rewarding. Let’s keep working hard and enjoy the process. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$