内容正文:
萧红中学2025届毕业班·综合训练(二)·英语
考试时长:100分钟 试卷满分:100分
※提示:请将答案作答在题卡上,否则无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)
1. —Can you tell me something about the UK?
—It is ________ European country. And it is also ________ island country with a long history.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an
2. This summer is ________ than last year, and the temperature in many cities ________ 40℃ already.
A. hotter; has reached B. hot; reaches C. hotter; reach
3. The government is trying to ________ the problem of air pollution by closing heavy-polluting factories.
A. deal with B. come up with C. get on with
4. Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
A. secret B. value C. fame
5. —Although I have practiced badminton for months, I still can’t play it well.
—Don’t worry. ________ can play it well without long-term practice.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody
6. “If you ________ your project on smart city planning on time, you can’t join the exhibition,” the teacher said to the students.
A. don’t finish B. won’t finish C. aren’t finishing
7. —What do you think of the speech?
—I think it’s ________, but Tom thinks it’s ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
8. —Do you know the girl ________ is sitting by the table next to Monica?
—Yes. She is Monica's cousin. They are celebrating her ________ birthday.
A. who; fifth B. that; the fifth C. which; five
9. In the 2025 China Medical Development Conference, experts discussed how AI ________ to improve medical research and patient care.
A. can be used B. uses C. is using
10. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?
—She wanted to know ________.
A. who did I play the piano with just now
B. why I am late for the class meeting
C. if I could go shopping with her this evening
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most ___11___ ones. DeepSeek has shown great ___12___ in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language ___13___, and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always ___14___ by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for ___15___ use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other ___16___. In the classroom, teachers can use it to ___17___ teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources.
In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will ___18___ even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields ___19___. DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see ____20____ it can do next and how it will make our world better.
11. A. popular B. difficult C. easy
12. A. interest B. beauty C. ability
13. A. deeply B. quickly C. carefully
14. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised
15. A. personal B. public C. special
16. A. places B. countries C. areas
17. A. look for B. look up C. look through
18. A. use B. be used C. useful
19. A. develop B. behave C. divide
20. A. when B. why C. what
三、阅读理解(本题共25分。21-30小题,每小题1分;31-35小题,每小题2分;36-40小题,每小题1分)
(A)
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. About how many plastic bottles are produced around the world every year?
A. 500 million. B. 500 billion. C. 150 million.
22. What does the “R” in the 5Rs stand for in terms of taking a cloth bag when shopping?
A. Reduce. B. Refuse. C. Reuse.
23. Which of the following is a way of reusing according to the passage?
A. Buying things in bulk.
B. Fixing up broken plastic products.
C. Choosing reusable bottles or cups for water.
24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. There is less than. 150 million tons of plastic waste in the ocean.
B. The 5Rs were first introduced by Bea Johnson in 2013.
C. One-time-use plastic products degrade very quickly.
25. The purpose of this passage is mainly to ________.
A. tell people the harm of plastic products
B. introduce the 5Rs to deal with plastic pollution
C. encourage people to produce more plastic products
(B)
Once upon a time, there was a young painter named Tom. He was talented but impatient. Tom always wanted to become famous quickly.
One day, he heard that an old and wise painter, Mr. Brown, lived in a small village. Tom decided to visit him and ask for advice. When he arrived, he found Mr. Brown sat in front of a large stone, letting water from a small bottle drip (滴下) drop by drop onto it.
Tom was very curious, “What are you doing, Mr. Brown?” he asked. Mr. Brown smiled and said, “I’m trying to make a hole in the stone.” Tom couldn’t believe his ears. “Make a hole in the stone? But how can water do that? It’s impossible!”
Mr. Brown looked at him and said, “My boy, as long as you keep doing something little by little every day, nothing is impossible. The water drop is small, but day after day, it will finally wear away the stone.”
Tom was deeply moved by these words. He realized that his impatience was stopping him from improving. From then on, he started to paint carefully, spending more time on each work.
Years later, Tom finally became a well-known painter. His paintings were popular as they were full of details and emotions. Just like the water that finally wore away the stone, his patience and hard work paid off.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的填A,错误的填B)
26. Mr. Brown lived in a big city where Tom decided to visit him for advice.
27. Tom thought Mr. Brown was wasting time when he saw him dripping water on the stone.
28. Mr. Brown told Tom that big things can be achieved by keeping doing small things.
29. Tom spent less time on each painting after listening to Mr. Brown’s words.
30. The story shows that talent is more important than patience for success.
(C)
For most of us, walking is something we do without thinking at all. But for some disabled or aged people, it can be a real challenge. It can also be difficult when a person needs to carry heavy things and walk for a long way.
Researchers at Harvard are trying to solve this problem with a soft robot suit worn over the legs. It uses sensors (传感器) to watch how a person is walking. Then, it sends tiny electric impulses (脉冲) to the person’s leg muscles to help them work when necessary.
It is not easy to understand, right? Let’s start by looking at how humans walk. Walking is a process that doesn’t require much thinking or energy. Our legs’ movement is like a swinging swing set. All our muscles need to do is to provide tiny power to help that swinging along. That’s why humans can generally walk for a long time without getting too tired.
Walking becomes a challenge when our muscles can’t provide energy to keep that movement happening. This is where that robot suit comes in. It has many sensors all across the legs that are made to read how things are going as the person is moving. This way, the robot can read in real time where the problems are. Then, it sends out impulses to help muscles along in a way that is very similar to how our bodies work naturally.
Researchers are still working on the robot suit, although it takes time. They hope it can be as comfortable as a pair of trousers and finally can take the place of things like metal leg braces (支架), walking sticks and walkers. At that time, everyone, including the disabled or the aged, can walk without thinking again. What a cool idea!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What is the main purpose of the research at Harvard?
A. To make a robot suit look like trousers.
B. To help people who have difficulty in walking.
C. To find out how humans walk.
32. How does the robot suit help people walk?
A. By sending electric impulses to leg muscles.
B. By providing a lot of energy to legs.
C. By changing the way people walk.
33. The underlined word “swinging” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. moving back and forth regularly
B. stopping suddenly and then starting
C. moving quickly in one direction
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The electric impulses sent by the robot suit can directly make people’s leg muscles stronger.
B. People don’t need to move their legs when wearing the robot suit.
C. Those electric impulses to leg muscles help people walk freely again.
35. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Modern Science Makes Life Better
B. A New Invention Is Solving the Walking Problem
C. The Technology Is Developing Fast
(D)
请阅读下面的短文,并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. ___36___ They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.
Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. ___37___
Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). ___38___
Kids can take control of their own financial education too. ___39___ Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation.
Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. ___40___
A. Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught.
B. It’s about learning real-life skills.
C. They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers.
D. Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less.
E. Parents and teachers are important in this journey.
F. They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future.
四、交际运用(本题共10分,每小题2分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you?
B: Thank you, sir. ____41____
A: The Harbin Sports Centre? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here.
B: ____42____ By bus or subway?
A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier.
B: ____43____
A: I’m afraid not. You have to take Line 1 first and then transfer (换乘) to Line 2 at the Harbin Railway Station.
B: OK. ____44____
A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and have much fun there.
B: Thank you very much. ____45____ Goodbye!
A: Have a good day. Bye!
A. But I think I must leave now.
B. Could you tell me how I can get there?
C. And what can I do at the Sports Centre?
D. I think it’s a great place for you to have fun.
E. Could you tell me how big the Sports Centre is?
F. I wonder where the Harbin Sports Centre is.
G. I want to know if the subway can take me to the Sports Centre directly.
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读;(本题共20分,每小题1分)
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
produce, polluted, terrible, less, problems, caused
When we talk about air or water pollution, the feelings against it are stronger. This is because we can see the effect caused by the pollution very clearly. Our land, on the other hand, is living a terrible life, too. We may not be able to see the effect clearly, but our land is being ___46___ and destroyed. Land pollution has become one of the serious ___47___ for us.
Land pollution, in other words, means doing some ___48___ things on the earth’s face and soil. The farm land is becoming poorer and ___49___, and the area of forests is becoming smaller and smaller. However, cities and towns, because of their growing population, are turning into bigger ones day by day. They need more land to meet their development, either in buildings or in life.
Land pollution makes farm land not enough to ___50___ food for humans. It also changes the green cover of a place, even the climate there. All these are harmful to human health. Isn’t it time for us to do something from now on?
(B)
A psychologist (心理学家) walked around a room while teaching people how to manage their stress. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she said, “How heavy is this glass of water?”
The answers that were called out ranged (范围) from 8 oz. (盎司) to 20 oz. She replied, “The weight doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold if for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel bad and paralyzed (瘫痪). In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”
She continued, “For example, the stresses and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them too long, you will feel bad and you can’t do anything!”
It’s important to remember to let your stress go. As early in the evening as you can, put all your stress down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!
任务1:根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。
51. It’s important to remember to let your stress go.
It’s _______ ________ to remember to let your stress go.
任务2:根据短文内容回答问题。
52. What does the weight of this glass of water depend on?
_______________________________________________________________
53. Why do people often feel bad when having stresses and worries?
_______________________________________________________________
54. According to the passage, what does “Put the glass down.” mean?
______________________________________________________________
(C)
Honesty is valuable in the world. There are five qualities (特征) of honest people.
Honest people have no interest in competition for popularity. They don’t pay too much attention to what others think of them.
Honest people don’t go looking for fights, but they aren’t afraid to speak their mind. Honest people will express their opinions bravely even when their beliefs (信念) are against other people. While sometimes this may cause some trouble, most people respect honesty and admire those who stick to their beliefs.
Honest people don’t get angry easily. It requires a thick skin (不计较面子) to stay honest. Not all people love to hear the truth. When honest people tell the truth, other people may get angry. Honest people may be hurt by them so that they need to have thick skin.
Honest people often have long, deep friendships. Their friends know that they won't discuss them behind their back, and will instead deal with problems in a direct way. This allows for deeper, healthier relationships.
We can ask honest people for help and advice. They will not tell us the story that we want to hear. Although it may help avoid bad feelings, sometimes the difficult truth is the only thing we really need to know.
根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
Five Qualities of Honest People
Honest people don’t compete in order to be ___55___
They don’t care too much about others’ opinions of them.
Honest people stick to their beliefs.
Although honest people don't ask for trouble, they are brave enough to tell others their opinions. Most people respect and ___56___ them.
Honest people don’t get angry easily.
They need to have thick skin to protect them from being hurt by people who are not happy about hearing the ___57___
Honest people have close friends.
Their friends understand that they deal with problems ___58___. That makes their relationships deeper and healthier.
Honest people are always helpful.
Honest people can ___59___ help and advice for us, but they will not tell us the story we want to hear.
六、语法填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Wu Zeyin is a smart boy. He comes from China. And he ___60___ (move) to Botswana seven years ago with his family.
Because of the climate there, it’s ___61___ (true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy them from other countries. ___62___ July, 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China’s water-saving rice. Wu wanted to create ___63___ app to help local farmers.
By now, Wu ___64___ (achieve) his dream. He has developed a new app after his ___65___ (nine) try. His app can ___66___ (success) help the farmers. It makes their work much ___67___ (easy) than before.
The app makes a big difference to the ___68___ (farmer) work. It can teach farmers how to grow vegetables like onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click on a picture of a vegetable to see it seed (种子), price, watering needs, etc. ___69___ the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times.
Now the boy is working on developing more and more useful apps. He hopes to help more people.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
70. 假如你是王明,你的外教老师Mr. Green想了解你校的校内社团活动。请你根据你自身的经历和身边同学的情况,用英语向他具体介绍一下你们学校丰富多彩的社团活动。
提示问题:
1.What club is the most popular in your school?
2.What club do you join?
3.What benefits does joining the club bring to your future?
注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Green,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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萧红中学2025届毕业班·综合训练(二)·英语
考试时长:100分钟 试卷满分:100分
※提示:请将答案作答在题卡上,否则无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)
1. —Can you tell me something about the UK?
—It is ________ European country. And it is also ________ island country with a long history.
A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我关于英国的事情吗?——它是一个欧洲国家,而且它也是一个有悠久历史的岛国。
考查冠词用法。a、an是不定冠词,表“泛指”,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。European是以辅音音素开头,前面用a;island是以元音开头,前面用an。故选C。
2. This summer is ________ than last year, and the temperature in many cities ________ 40℃ already.
A. hotter; has reached B. hot; reaches C. hotter; reach
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:今年夏天比去年更热,并且很多城市的温度已经达到40℃。
考查形容词比较级和动词时态。根据“... than last year”可知,此处形容词应该用比较级;第二个空,根据“already”可知,此处应用现在完成时态。故选A。
3. The government is trying to ________ the problem of air pollution by closing heavy-polluting factories.
A. deal with B. come up with C. get on with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:政府正通过关闭重污染的工厂来尽力解决空气污染问题。
考查动词短语辨析。deal with解决;come up with想出;get on with相处。根据“... the problem”可知,此处应该是“解决”问题。故选A。
4. Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
A. secret B. value C. fame
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:李子柒,一位受欢迎的网红,帮助人们看到了传承中国传统的价值。
考查名词辨析。secret 秘密;value 价值;fame 名声。根据“keeping Chinese traditions alive”可知,此处是说李子柒让人们认识到传承中国传统的重要意义,即价值。故选B。
5. —Although I have practiced badminton for months, I still can’t play it well.
—Don’t worry. ________ can play it well without long-term practice.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——尽管我练习羽毛球这么久了,我还是不会打。——别担心。没有人能在很短的时间内学会。
考查复合不定代词辨析。Somebody某人;Nobody没有人;Anybody任何人。根据“ Don’t worry. ... can play it well without long-term practice.”可知,此处是安慰对方没有人能在很短的时间内学会打羽毛球。故选B。
6. “If you ________ your project on smart city planning on time, you can’t join the exhibition,” the teacher said to the students.
A. don’t finish B. won’t finish C. aren’t finishing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:“如果你们不按时完成智慧城市规划项目,就不能参加展览。”老师对学生说道。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,A选项时态正确。故选A。
7. —What do you think of the speech?
—I think it’s ________, but Tom thinks it’s ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个演讲怎么样?——我觉得它足够精彩,但汤姆觉得它很无聊。
考查形容词和enough的用法。wonderful enough足够精彩;enough wonderful表达错误;bored感到厌烦的,用来形容人;boring令人厌烦的、无聊的,用来形容事物。根据“I think it’s... , but Tom thinks it’s...”可知,第一空,要表达演讲“足够精彩”,应该用“wonderful enough”;第二空,此处说演讲是令人觉得无聊的,用来形容“the speech”这个事物,因此使用“boring”。故选C。
8. —Do you know the girl ________ is sitting by the table next to Monica?
—Yes. She is Monica's cousin. They are celebrating her ________ birthday.
A. who; fifth B. that; the fifth C. which; five
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认识坐在莫妮卡旁边桌子旁边的那个女孩吗?——是的。她是莫妮卡的表妹。他们正在庆祝她的五岁生日。
考查定语从句和序数词。在定语从句中,先行词指人时用who或that引导,表示某人的第几个生日用序数词,five的序数词是fifth,序数词前有物主代词则省去the。故选A。
9. In the 2025 China Medical Development Conference, experts discussed how AI ________ to improve medical research and patient care.
A. can be used B. uses C. is using
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在2025年中国医疗大会上,专家谈论AI如何能被用来改进医疗研究和病人护理。
考查情态动词的被动语态。can be used能被用来,被动语态;uses使用,一般现在时态;is using正使用,现在进行时态。根据“AI ... to improve”可知,主语与谓语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选A。
10. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?
—She wanted to know ________.
A. who did I play the piano with just now
B. why I am late for the class meeting
C. if I could go shopping with her this evening
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆,贝蒂刚和你说什么?——她想知道今晚我是否能和她一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。who did I play the piano with just now我刚才和谁弹钢琴了;why I am late for the class meeting我为什么上课迟到;if I could go shopping with her this evening今晚我是否能和她一起去购物。分析句子结构可知,动词know后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序,A选项的语序错误。根据“wanted”可知,从句也应该是一般过去时。故选C。
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most ___11___ ones. DeepSeek has shown great ___12___ in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language ___13___, and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always ___14___ by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for ___15___ use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other ___16___. In the classroom, teachers can use it to ___17___ teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources.
In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will ___18___ even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields ___19___. DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see ____20____ it can do next and how it will make our world better.
11. A. popular B. difficult C. easy
12. A. interest B. beauty C. ability
13. A. deeply B. quickly C. carefully
14. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised
15. A. personal B. public C. special
16. A. places B. countries C. areas
17. A. look for B. look up C. look through
18. A. use B. be used C. useful
19. A. develop B. behave C. divide
20. A. when B. why C. what
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了DeepSeek这款人工智能模型的功能和未来发展。它展示了在各个领域的能力,并且不断改变我们的生活方式。
【11题详解】
句意:DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能模型之一。
popular受欢迎的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现) . DeepSeek is one of the most...ones.”可知,不断涌现出许多新AI模型,但其中DeepSeek是最受欢迎的,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:DeepSeek在不同领域表现出了很大的能力。
interest兴趣;beauty美;ability能力。根据“It can answer our questions correctly and quickly.”可知,DeepSeek能准确快速地回答问题,此处说的是它的强大能力,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在日常生活中,它可以深入理解语言,并为我们提供有用的信息。
deeply深入地;quickly快速地;carefully小心地。根据“and provide useful information for us”可知,DeepSeek在日常生活中能深入地理解语言并提供有用信息,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:使用DeepSeek时,用户总是会对其快速和恰当的回答感到惊讶。
disappointed失望的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“its fast and proper answers.”可知,人们因为它快速准确的回答而感到惊讶,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:DeepSeek不仅仅是个人使用的,还在教育、商业等领域有着重要功能。
personal个人的;public公共的;special特别的。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”可知,是指不仅适用于个人,也适用于其他领域,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:DeepSeek不仅适用于个人,还在教育、商业和其他领域有重要功能。
places地方;countries国家;areas领域。根据“in education, business, and other...”可知,DeepSeek也适用于其他领域,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:在课堂上,教师可以利用它来查找教学材料,学生可以用它来获取额外的学习资源。
look for寻找;look up查找;look through浏览。根据“In the classroom, teachers can use it to...teaching materials”可知,教师用它查阅教学资料,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,DeepSeek将在我们的生活中得到更广泛的应用。
use使用;be used被使用;useful有用的。根据“As time goes by, DeepSeek will...even more in our lives.”可知,未来DeepSeek将被更多使用,需用被动语态“be done”,will后跟be动词原形,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:它将使我们的生活更容易,帮助不同的领域发展。
develop发展;behave表现;divide划分。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”以及“It will make our lives easier and help different fields...”可知,DeepSeek可以帮助不同的领域发展,故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:我们很期待看到它接下来能做什么,以及它将如何让我们的世界变得更美好。
when什么时候;why为什么;what什么。根据“We are excited to see...it can do next and how it will make our world better.”可知,期待看到它下一步能做什么,what作do的宾语引导宾语从句,指“将要做的事情”,故选C。
三、阅读理解(本题共25分。21-30小题,每小题1分;31-35小题,每小题2分;36-40小题,每小题1分)
(A)
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. About how many plastic bottles are produced around the world every year?
A. 500 million. B. 500 billion. C. 150 million.
22. What does the “R” in the 5Rs stand for in terms of taking a cloth bag when shopping?
A. Reduce. B. Refuse. C. Reuse.
23. Which of the following is a way of reusing according to the passage?
A. Buying things in bulk.
B. Fixing up broken plastic products.
C. Choosing reusable bottles or cups for water.
24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. There is less than. 150 million tons of plastic waste in the ocean.
B. The 5Rs were first introduced by Bea Johnson in 2013.
C. One-time-use plastic products degrade very quickly.
25. The purpose of this passage is mainly to ________.
A. tell people the harm of plastic products
B. introduce the 5Rs to deal with plastic pollution
C. encourage people to produce more plastic products
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了塑料污染并提出了用“5Rs”的理念来解决塑料污染问题。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year, 500 billion plastic bottles are produced around the world.”可知,全球每年生产约5000亿个塑料瓶,故选B。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Refuse: Avoid one-time-use plastic products. Take a cloth bag when shopping.”可知,这一句提到了“避免使用一次性塑料制品。购物时带个布袋”,此处指R代表的是Refuse“拒绝”,故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reuse”在文中对应的例子是“Choose reusable bottles or cups for water.”,即“选择可重复使用的瓶子或杯子装水”,选项C与之相符,故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中提到“The 5Rs…was first introduced by Bea Johnson in 2013.”可知,“5Rs”的理念是由Bea Johnson在2013年首次推出的。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要目是介绍“5Rs”的理念来解决塑料污染问题。故选B。
(B)
Once upon a time, there was a young painter named Tom. He was talented but impatient. Tom always wanted to become famous quickly.
One day, he heard that an old and wise painter, Mr. Brown, lived in a small village. Tom decided to visit him and ask for advice. When he arrived, he found Mr. Brown sat in front of a large stone, letting water from a small bottle drip (滴下) drop by drop onto it.
Tom was very curious, “What are you doing, Mr. Brown?” he asked. Mr. Brown smiled and said, “I’m trying to make a hole in the stone.” Tom couldn’t believe his ears. “Make a hole in the stone? But how can water do that? It’s impossible!”
Mr. Brown looked at him and said, “My boy, as long as you keep doing something little by little every day, nothing is impossible. The water drop is small, but day after day, it will finally wear away the stone.”
Tom was deeply moved by these words. He realized that his impatience was stopping him from improving. From then on, he started to paint carefully, spending more time on each work.
Years later, Tom finally became a well-known painter. His paintings were popular as they were full of details and emotions. Just like the water that finally wore away the stone, his patience and hard work paid off.
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的填A,错误的填B)
26. Mr. Brown lived in a big city where Tom decided to visit him for advice.
27. Tom thought Mr. Brown was wasting time when he saw him dripping water on the stone.
28. Mr. Brown told Tom that big things can be achieved by keeping doing small things.
29. Tom spent less time on each painting after listening to Mr. Brown’s words.
30. The story shows that talent is more important than patience for success.
【答案】26. B 27. A
28. A 29. B
30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位年轻画家Tom向智者Mr. Brown请教耐心的重要性,最终通过坚持和努力取得成功的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown, lived in a small village.”可知,Mr. Brown住在一个小村庄里,并非住在大城市。题干描述与原文不符。故答案为B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tom couldn’t believe his ears. ‘Make a hole in the stone? But how can water do that? It’s impossible!’”可知,Tom不敢相信自己的耳朵,认为靠水滴在石头上打个洞不可能!由此推断,Tom认为Mr. Brown的行为是浪费时间的。故答案为A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown looked at him and said, ‘My boy, as long as you keep doing something little by little every day, nothing is impossible.’”可知,Mr. Brown告诉Tom,持续的小努力能成就大事。故答案为A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From then on, he started to paint carefully, spending more time on each work.”可知,Tom在听取建议后花更多时间作画,而非更少。故答案为B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容和“Just like the water that finally wore away the stone, his patience and hard work paid off.”可推知,故事强调耐心比天赋更重要,题干描述错误。故答案为B。
(C)
For most of us, walking is something we do without thinking at all. But for some disabled or aged people, it can be a real challenge. It can also be difficult when a person needs to carry heavy things and walk for a long way.
Researchers at Harvard are trying to solve this problem with a soft robot suit worn over the legs. It uses sensors (传感器) to watch how a person is walking. Then, it sends tiny electric impulses (脉冲) to the person’s leg muscles to help them work when necessary.
It is not easy to understand, right? Let’s start by looking at how humans walk. Walking is a process that doesn’t require much thinking or energy. Our legs’ movement is like a swinging swing set. All our muscles need to do is to provide tiny power to help that swinging along. That’s why humans can generally walk for a long time without getting too tired.
Walking becomes a challenge when our muscles can’t provide energy to keep that movement happening. This is where that robot suit comes in. It has many sensors all across the legs that are made to read how things are going as the person is moving. This way, the robot can read in real time where the problems are. Then, it sends out impulses to help muscles along in a way that is very similar to how our bodies work naturally.
Researchers are still working on the robot suit, although it takes time. They hope it can be as comfortable as a pair of trousers and finally can take the place of things like metal leg braces (支架), walking sticks and walkers. At that time, everyone, including the disabled or the aged, can walk without thinking again. What a cool idea!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What is the main purpose of the research at Harvard?
A. To make a robot suit look like trousers.
B. To help people who have difficulty in walking.
C. To find out how humans walk.
32. How does the robot suit help people walk?
A. By sending electric impulses to leg muscles.
B. By providing a lot of energy to legs.
C. By changing the way people walk.
33. The underlined word “swinging” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. moving back and forth regularly
B. stopping suddenly and then starting
C. moving quickly in one direction
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The electric impulses sent by the robot suit can directly make people’s leg muscles stronger.
B. People don’t need to move their legs when wearing the robot suit.
C. Those electric impulses to leg muscles help people walk freely again.
35. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Modern Science Makes Life Better
B. A New Invention Is Solving the Walking Problem
C. The Technology Is Developing Fast
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍解决残障人士走路问题的科技发明。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But for some disabled or aged people, it can be a real challenge. It can also be difficult when a person needs to carry heavy things and walk for a long way. Researchers at Harvard are trying to solve this problem with a soft robot suit worn over the legs.”可知,哈弗的研究目的是帮助走路有困难的人。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Researchers at Harvard are trying to solve this problem with a soft robot suit worn over the legs. It uses sensors (传感器) to watch how a person is walking. Then, it sends tiny electric impulses (脉冲) to the person’s leg muscles to help them work when necessary.”可知,机械套装通过发送电脉冲给腿部肌肉来帮助人们行走。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Our legs’ movement is like a swinging swing set.”可知,我们腿的运动应该是规律地前后摆动。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then, it sends out impulses to help muscles along in a way that is very similar to how our bodies work naturally.”可知,这些发送到腿的电脉冲帮助人们再次自由地行走。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要介绍解决残障人士走路问题的科技发明——电脉冲机械套装,因此文章的最佳标题是“一项新发明正在解决行走问题”。故选B。
(D)
请阅读下面的短文,并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Imagine a world where everyone knows how to manage money wisely from a young age. Financial education (财商教育) is like a guide to help people understand money better and make smart decisions. ___36___ They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.
Letting children manage their money as they grow, even with a little pocket money, can teach them valuable lessons. It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help. ___37___
Learning about money should be long-lasting, where families explore books, educational activities, and information together. Children should learn how to make a plan, start saving, and make smart money choices. Financial education is more than theories (理论). ___38___
Kids can take control of their own financial education too. ___39___ Setting money plans and checking progress are steps towards having a healthy financial situation.
Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management. ___40___
A. Patience and the idea of how to save money should also be taught.
B. It’s about learning real-life skills.
C. They can start learning about money themselves by finding books, online classes, and advisers.
D. Learning how to ask for discounts (折扣) can help you spend less.
E. Parents and teachers are important in this journey.
F. They’re less likely to fall into financial problems and prepare to build a safe future.
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了财商教育的重要性。
【36题详解】
根据“They can teach kids about money early, showing them how to save money, choose between needs and wants, and set money plans.”可知,空处应交代了they指代的对象,他们可以教孩子们理财,E项“家长和老师在这个过程中很重要。”符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“It’s important to teach kids to tell good advice from bad and when to ask for help”可知,空处应是介绍要教给孩子们的东西,A项“也应该教给他们耐心和如何省钱的理念”符合语境,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“Financial education is more than theories (理论). ”可知,此处应是介绍财商教育的内容,B项“她是关于学习现实生活中的技能。”符合语境,故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“Kids can take control of their own financial education too”可知,此处应是介绍孩子掌控财商教育的方法,C项“他们可以通过寻找书籍、在线课程和理财顾问来开始自己学习理财。”符合语境,故选C。
【40题详解】
根据“Because of financial education, young adults can leave school with well-preparation for their money management.”可知,此处应是介绍财商教育带来的好的影响,F项“他们不太可能陷入财务问题,并准备建立一个安全的未来。”符合语境,故选F。
四、交际运用(本题共10分,每小题2分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you?
B: Thank you, sir. ____41____
A: The Harbin Sports Centre? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here.
B: ____42____ By bus or subway?
A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier.
B: ____43____
A: I’m afraid not. You have to take Line 1 first and then transfer (换乘) to Line 2 at the Harbin Railway Station.
B: OK. ____44____
A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and have much fun there.
B: Thank you very much. ____45____ Goodbye!
A: Have a good day. Bye!
A. But I think I must leave now.
B. Could you tell me how I can get there?
C. And what can I do at the Sports Centre?
D. I think it’s a great place for you to have fun.
E. Could you tell me how big the Sports Centre is?
F. I wonder where the Harbin Sports Centre is.
G. I want to know if the subway can take me to the Sports Centre directly.
【答案】41. F 42. B 43. G 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个关于问路的日常对话。对话内容是B询问A如何前往哈尔滨体育中心。
【41题详解】
根据下文A的回答“The Harbin Sports Centre? Oh, it’s in the downtown, kind of far from here.”可知,此处B在询问体育中心的位置。选项F“我想知道哈尔滨体育中心在哪里。”符合语境,故选F。
【42题详解】
根据下文“By bus or subway?”和A的回答“You’d better take the subway.”可知,此处B在询问交通方式。选项B“你能告诉我怎么去那里吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【43题详解】
根据下文A的回答“I’m afraid not. You have to take Line 1 first and then transfer (换乘) to Line 2 at the Harbin Railway Station.”可知,B在询问地铁是否能直达。选项G“我想知道地铁是否能直达体育中心。”符合语境,故选G。
【44题详解】
根据下文A的回答“Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and have much fun there.”可知,B在询问在体育中心能做什么。选项C“在体育中心能做什么?”符合语境,故选C。
【45题详解】
根据下文的“Goodbye!”可知,此处该道别了。选项A“但我想我现在必须走了。”符合语境,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读;(本题共20分,每小题1分)
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
produce, polluted, terrible, less, problems, caused
When we talk about air or water pollution, the feelings against it are stronger. This is because we can see the effect caused by the pollution very clearly. Our land, on the other hand, is living a terrible life, too. We may not be able to see the effect clearly, but our land is being ___46___ and destroyed. Land pollution has become one of the serious ___47___ for us.
Land pollution, in other words, means doing some ___48___ things on the earth’s face and soil. The farm land is becoming poorer and ___49___, and the area of forests is becoming smaller and smaller. However, cities and towns, because of their growing population, are turning into bigger ones day by day. They need more land to meet their development, either in buildings or in life.
Land pollution makes farm land not enough to ___50___ food for humans. It also changes the green cover of a place, even the climate there. All these are harmful to human health. Isn’t it time for us to do something from now on?
【答案】46. polluted
47. problems
48. terrible
49. less 50. produce
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述土地污染日益严重,阐述其表现为在地表和土壤进行糟糕活动,已造成农田贫瘠、森林面积减小等多种问题,还会影响食物生产、生态环境及人类健康,呼吁人们行动起来保护环境。
【46题详解】
句意:我们可能无法清楚地看到(污染的)影响,但我们的土地正受到污染和破坏。根据“We may not be able to…and destroyed.”可知,土地是被污染和破坏,pollute要用被动形式,故填polluted。
【47题详解】
句意:土地污染已成为我们面临的严重问题之一。 “one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”,这里说土地污染是严重问题,所以用problem的复数形式,故填problems。
【48题详解】
句意:换句话说,土地污染意味着在地球表面和土壤上做一些糟糕的事情。 根据“Land pollution, in other…face and soil.”可知,此处表明是做了些导致土地污染的糟糕事,需要形容词修饰things,故填terrible。
【49题详解】
句意:农田变得越来越贫瘠,(产量)越来越少,森林面积也越来越小。 与“poorer”并列,需用比较级体现负面变化,little的比较级less表示“更少的;更差的”,用于描述农田状况变差,故填less。
【50题详解】
句意:土地污染使农田不足以生产供人类食用的食物。根据“Land pollution…for humans”可知,这里表示生产食物,“to”后接动词原形构成不定式表目的,故填produce。
(B)
A psychologist (心理学家) walked around a room while teaching people how to manage their stress. As she raised a glass of water, everyone expected they’d be asked the “half empty or half full” question. Instead, with a smile on her face, she said, “How heavy is this glass of water?”
The answers that were called out ranged (范围) from 8 oz. (盎司) to 20 oz. She replied, “The weight doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold if for a minute, it’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel bad and paralyzed (瘫痪). In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”
She continued, “For example, the stresses and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them too long, you will feel bad and you can’t do anything!”
It’s important to remember to let your stress go. As early in the evening as you can, put all your stress down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!
任务1:根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。
51. It’s important to remember to let your stress go.
It’s _______ ________ to remember to let your stress go.
任务2:根据短文内容回答问题。
52. What does the weight of this glass of water depend on?
_______________________________________________________________
53. Why do people often feel bad when having stresses and worries?
_______________________________________________________________
54. According to the passage, what does “Put the glass down.” mean?
______________________________________________________________
【答案】51. ①. of ②. importance
52. (It depends on) how long people hold it./(It depends on) how long the writer/the psychologist/she holds it.
53. Because they think about them too long.
54. It means putting stress down. /It means letting stress go./Putting stress down. /Letting stress go.
【解析】
【导语】本文通过水杯重量的比喻说明:压力本身并非问题,但长期背负压力会使人不堪重负,强调及时释放压力的重要性。
【51题详解】
根据“It’s important to remember to let your stress go.”可知,重要的是记住释放压力。“be of + 名词”结构相当于该名词对应的形容词,“be of importance”就相当于“be important”,表示“重要的”。故填of;importance。
【52题详解】
根据“The weight doesn’t matter. It depends on how long I hold it.”可知,玻璃杯的重量取决于持有它的时间。故填(It depends on) how long people hold it./(It depends on) how long the writer/the psychologist/she holds it.
【53题详解】
根据“Think about them a bit longer and they begin to hurt. And if you think about them too long, you will feel bad and you can’t do anything!”可知,人们感到糟糕是因为长时间思考压力和忧虑。故填Because they think about them too long.
【54题详解】
根据“It’s important to remember to let your stress go. As early in the evening as you can, put all your stress down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!”可知,“Put the glass down.”的意思是要记得放下压力,不要一直背负着压力。故填It means putting stress down. /It means letting stress go./Putting stress down. /Letting stress go.
(C)
Honesty is valuable in the world. There are five qualities (特征) of honest people.
Honest people have no interest in competition for popularity. They don’t pay too much attention to what others think of them.
Honest people don’t go looking for fights, but they aren’t afraid to speak their mind. Honest people will express their opinions bravely even when their beliefs (信念) are against other people. While sometimes this may cause some trouble, most people respect honesty and admire those who stick to their beliefs.
Honest people don’t get angry easily. It requires a thick skin (不计较面子) to stay honest. Not all people love to hear the truth. When honest people tell the truth, other people may get angry. Honest people may be hurt by them so that they need to have thick skin.
Honest people often have long, deep friendships. Their friends know that they won't discuss them behind their back, and will instead deal with problems in a direct way. This allows for deeper, healthier relationships.
We can ask honest people for help and advice. They will not tell us the story that we want to hear. Although it may help avoid bad feelings, sometimes the difficult truth is the only thing we really need to know.
根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
Five Qualities of Honest People
Honest people don’t compete in order to be ___55___
They don’t care too much about others’ opinions of them.
Honest people stick to their beliefs.
Although honest people don't ask for trouble, they are brave enough to tell others their opinions. Most people respect and ___56___ them.
Honest people don’t get angry easily.
They need to have thick skin to protect them from being hurt by people who are not happy about hearing the ___57___
Honest people have close friends.
Their friends understand that they deal with problems ___58___. That makes their relationships deeper and healthier.
Honest people are always helpful.
Honest people can ___59___ help and advice for us, but they will not tell us the story we want to hear.
【答案】55. popular
56. admire 57. truth
58. directly
59. provide
【解析】
【导语】本文概括了诚实者的五大特质:不追求人气竞争、敢于坚持己见、不易动怒、拥有深厚友谊题、提供真诚建议。这些品质使诚实者赢得尊重并建立健康人际关系。
【55题详解】
根据“Honest people have no interest in competition for popularity. They don’t pay too much attention to what others think of them.”可知,诚实的人对争夺“人气”没有兴趣。他们不太在意别人怎么看他们。因此诚实的人不是为了“受欢迎”,故填popular。
【56题详解】
根据“While sometimes this may cause some trouble, most people respect honesty and admire those who stick to their beliefs.”可知, 虽然有时这可能会带来一些麻烦,但大多数人尊重诚实并“钦佩”那些坚持自己信仰的人。由“respect and...them”可知,此处应该使用动词原形“admire”符合语境,故填admire。
【57题详解】
根据“Not all people love to hear the truth. When honest people tell the truth, other people may get angry.”可知,句中表述不是所有人都喜欢听真理。当诚实的人说真话时,其他人可能会生气。强调诚实的人“tell the truth”,由“hearing the...”可知,此处填入名词形式。故填truth。
【58题详解】
根据“Their friends know that they won't discuss them behind their back, and will instead deal with problems in a direct way.”可知,他们的朋友知道他们会以“直接的”方式处理问题。此处需转换为副词修饰动词短语“deal with problems”。“direct”的副词形式为“directly”,故填directly。
【59题详解】
根据“We can ask honest people for help and advice.”可知,我们可以向诚实的人寻求帮助和建议。转换为他们主动给我们“提供”帮助和建议,情态动词后接动词原形,因此用“provide”意为“提供”符合语境。故填provide。
六、语法填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Wu Zeyin is a smart boy. He comes from China. And he ___60___ (move) to Botswana seven years ago with his family.
Because of the climate there, it’s ___61___ (true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy them from other countries. ___62___ July, 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China’s water-saving rice. Wu wanted to create ___63___ app to help local farmers.
By now, Wu ___64___ (achieve) his dream. He has developed a new app after his ___65___ (nine) try. His app can ___66___ (success) help the farmers. It makes their work much ___67___ (easy) than before.
The app makes a big difference to the ___68___ (farmer) work. It can teach farmers how to grow vegetables like onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click on a picture of a vegetable to see it seed (种子), price, watering needs, etc. ___69___ the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times.
Now the boy is working on developing more and more useful apps. He hopes to help more people.
【答案】60. moved
61. truly 62. In
63. an 64. has achieved
65. ninth 66. successfully
67. easier 68. farmers’
69. After
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在吴泽胤开发的一款手机应用程序的帮助下,博茨瓦纳的农民可以让他们的工作变得更轻松。
【60题详解】
句意:七年前,他和家人搬到了博茨瓦纳。根据“seven years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填moved。故填moved。
【61题详解】
句意:由于那里的气候,那里的农民真的很难种植水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰形容词“difficult”,truly“真正地”符合。故填truly。
【62题详解】
句意:2022年7月,博茨瓦纳启动了一项种植中国节水水稻的计划。根据空后的“July”表示月份可知,此处用介词in“在”,句首首字母大写。故填In。
【63题详解】
句意:吴想创建一个应用程序来帮助当地农民。根据“Wu wanted to create…app to help local farmers.”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,app是以元音音素开头的单词,an符合。故填an。
【64题详解】
句意:到目前为止,吴已经实现了他的梦想。根据“By now”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,主语为“Wu”,应填has achieved。故填has achieved。
【65题详解】
句意:在第九次尝试后,他开发了一款新应用程序。根据“He has developed a new app after his…try.”的语境可知,此处指在第九次尝试后,他开发了一款新应用程序,应用序数词ninth“第九”,表示顺序。故填ninth。
【66题详解】
句意:他的应用程序可以成功地帮助农民。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,修饰动词help,successfully“成功地”符合。故填successfully。
【67题详解】
句意:这使他们的工作比以前容易得多。根据空后的“than”可知,此处用比较级形式easier。故填easier。
【68题详解】
句意:该应用程序对农民的工作产生了很大的影响。此处应用复数形式,表示概数概念,根据“The app makes a big difference to the…work.”的语境可知,此处表示所属关系,用’s所有格形式。故填farmers’。
【69题详解】
句意:农民播种后,该应用程序可以提醒他们在不同时间需要做什么。根据“…the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times”的语境可知,此处指农民播种后,该应用程序的功用,after“在……之后”,句首首字母大写。故填After。
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
70. 假如你是王明,你的外教老师Mr. Green想了解你校的校内社团活动。请你根据你自身的经历和身边同学的情况,用英语向他具体介绍一下你们学校丰富多彩的社团活动。
提示问题:
1.What club is the most popular in your school?
2.What club do you join?
3.What benefits does joining the club bring to your future?
注意:
1.词数100词左右;
2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Green,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
【答案】Dear Mr. Green,
I’d like to introduce the clubs in our school to you.
The most popular club in our school is the Debate Club because it helps students improve their critical thinking and public speaking skills. Many students are eager to join because it offers opportunities to compete in various competitions. I am a member of the Robotics Club. We work on building and programming robots, which has greatly enhanced my problem-solving and technical skills. I believe this experience is beneficial to my dream job in engineering, as it provides a deeper understanding of technology.
Yours,
Wang Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
时态:主要使用“一般现在时”;
提示:写作要点包括介绍最受欢迎的社团、自己参加的社团、社团对未来职业的影响,以及其他相关信息。文章需围绕这些要点展开,并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍写信目的;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,介绍学校里最受欢迎的社团和自己参加的社团;
第三步,书写结语,表明校园俱乐部的作用。
[亮点词汇]
①be eager to渴望
②a member of……的一员
③be beneficial to对……有益
④a variety of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①The most popular club in our school is the Debate Club because it helps students improve their critical thinking and public speaking skills. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I believe this experience is beneficial for my dream job in engineering, as it provides a deeper understanding of technology.(省略that的宾语从句)
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