精品解析：2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业会考仿真预试英语试卷（九）

同学们，你们好。现在是初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间，现在开始试听。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club. Four people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for a ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come in practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german in friday, french on thursday. We usually have a meal in restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。听力测试现在正式开始。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, they will go to amErica by plane. They will go to amErica by plane. Two people eat moon cakes on mid autumn day. People eat moon cakes on mid autumn day. Three . pandas mainly . live on bamboo. Pandas mainly live on bamboo. For we can't live . with no food. We can't live with no food. Five, the boy is looking after his mother. The boy is looking after his mother. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, don't forget to water your plant. Don't forget to water your plant. Seven is the character . route or a stem? Is the character root or a stem? Eight, what is the cover made of? What is the cover made of? Nine, it's important to plant plants. It's important to plant plants. Ten, how beautiful your garden is. How beautiful your garden is. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven, what did you do just now in the bathroom? Judie, the water is everywhere. Oh, sorry, i'll make the floor dried once. Question, what would judy do? What did you do just now in the bathroom? Judy, the water is everywhere. Oh, sorry, i'll make the floor dried once. Question what . will judy do? Twelve, what terrible weather. It's raining again. I can't go out to play basketball. Don't worry, it's going to be Sunny soon. Question, what's the weather like now? What terrible weather is raining again. I can't go out to play basketball. Don't worry, it's going to be Sunny soon. Question, what's the weather like now? Thirteen is . IT the right . bus to see one park? No, this is bus number ten. You have to get off at the next stop and take bus number fifteen. Question where may . the dialogue happen? Is IT the right place . to see one park? No, this is bus number ten. You have to get off at the next stop and take bus number fifteen. Question where may . the dialogue happen? Fourteen, I have been to the U. K, what about you, lily? I've never been abroad. I wanted visit the foreign country someday. Question how many foreign . countries has they lay in to? I have been to the U. K. What about you, lily? I've never been abroad. I wanted visit the foreign country someday. Question, how many foreign countries has they laid into? Fifteen, today's Lucy birthday. What shall we do? Let's choose a birthday present for her. SHE likes reading very much. What about some books? Question, what are the two speakers going to buy as Lucy birthday present? Toy's Lucy birthday. What shall we do? Let's choose a birthday present for her. He likes reading very much. What about some books? Question, what are the two speakers going to buy as Lucy birthday present? 第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。The bus is late. isn't IT? No. today is saturday. The bus is only run twice an hour on saturday. Oh, I didn't know that I usually take the bus on the weekdays. Do you take the bus to school? Yes, I do. Is your school far from here? Yes, it's about twenty five miles. The bus is late. isn't IT? No, today is saturday. The bus is only run twice an hour on saturday. Oh, I didn't know that I usually take the bus on the weekdays. Do you take the bus to school? Yes, I do. Is your school far from here? Yes, it's about twenty five miles. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。Hello. hi Robert. It's Susan. I've got your message. Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night? Oh, I was seeing a film in the cinema. So what's up? Well, would you like to climb the yellow mountain tomorrow morning? Tomorrow morning? I am afraid I can't. I'll have to stay at home and steady. Oh, it's a pity. How about sunday morning? Sure, i'd love to. How shall we get there by bike or by bus? What about taking a bus? OK. Hello. hi Robert. It's Susan. I've got your message. Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night? Oh, I was seeing a film in the cinema. So what's up? Well, would you like to climb the you loon mountain tomorrow morning? Tomorrow morning? I am afraid I can't. I'll have to stay at home and steady. Oh, it's a pity. How about sunday morning? Sure, i'd love to. How shall we get there by bike or by bus? What about taking a bus? okay. 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。When I have something difficult to do, I usually ask my mom, could you help me? But SHE always says, do IT yourself, dear. Then I get so sad. I used to think he was a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean IT. But he said, seriously, do IT yourself, girl. So I did IT myself because of my lazy mother. I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework. From now on, I understand my mother. It's her laziness that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother says, a lady can be lazy or sh'll be lazy. Work can make you Sunny. I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. When I have something difficult to do, I usually ask my mom, could you help me? But SHE always says, do IT yourself, dear. Then I get so sad. I used to think he was a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean IT. But he said, seriously, do IT yourself, girl. So I did IT myself because of my lazy mother. I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework from now on. I understand my mother. It's her laziness that makes me clever and hard working. Just as my mother says, a lady can't be lazy or she'll be lazy. Work can make you Sunny. I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. 第六节，听短文，根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍，每空限填一词。Sally is a waitress in a restaurant. He is always very careful. SHE has never been late once. In fact, SHE sometimes has to go home late because of extra work in the restaurant, but things don't always go well all the time. One morning, Sally missed the bus and arrive late for work. The manager is usually pleased with everything, but that morning he wasn't. When SHE put away her handbag, SHE went up to the manager and said, am I always late? During the past two years, I have never once been late. You know that, why are you shouting at me when this is the first time I am late? I am sorry. I know you've always been on time, and you know, I don't always shout at lake commerce, but this morning I just didn't feel good. I am sorry. Sally is a waitress in a restaurant. He is always very careful. SHE has never been late once. In fact, SHE sometimes has to go home late because of extra work in the restaurant, but things don't always go well all the time. One morning, Sally missed the bus and arrive late for work. The manager is usually pleased with everything, but that morning he wasn't. When SHE put away her handbag, SHE went up to the manager and said, am I always late? During the past two years, I have never once been late. You know that, why are you shouting at me when this is the first time I am late? I am sorry. I know you've always been on time, and you know, I don't always shout at late commerce, but this morning I just didn't feel good. I am sorry. Sally is a waitress in a restaurant. He is always very careful. SHE has never been late once. In fact, SHE sometimes has to go home late because of extra work in the restaurant, but things don't always go well all the time. One morning, Sally missed the bus and arrive late for work. The manager is usually pleased with everything, but that morning he wasn't. When SHE put away her handbag, SHE went up to the manager and said, am I always late? During the past two years, I have never once been late. You know that, why are you shouting at me when this is the first time I am late? I am sorry. I know you've always been on time, and you know, I don't always shout at lake commerce, but this morning I just didn't feel good. I am sorry. 听力测试到此结束。 定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（九） 英 语 (本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟) 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分) 第一节: 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. E ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. They will go to America by plane. 2. People eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Day. 3. Pandas mainly live on bamboo. 4. We can’t live with no food. 5. The boy is looking after his mother. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I won’t. B. Please don’t tell me. C. Yes, I have told you before. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t forget to water your plant. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s a root. B. It’s a root. C. It’s a stem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is the carrot root or a stem? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s nice. B. Glass. C. Yes, glass. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is the cover made of? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. That’s for sure. C. Sounds great. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s important to plant plants. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No thanks. B. Yes, certainly. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How beautiful your garden is! 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will Judy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the floor. B. Take a shower. C. Drink some water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do just now in the bathroom, Judy? The water is everywhere. M: Oh, sorry. I’ll make the floor dry at once. Question: What will Judy do? 8. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What terrible weather! It’s raining again! I can’t go out to play basketball. W: Don’t worry. It is going to be sunny soon. 9. Where may the dialogue happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Bus No.10. B. On Bus No.15. C. At the bus stop 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is it the right bus to Xihu park? W: No. This is Bus No.10. You have to get off at the next stop and take Bus No. 15. Question: Where may the dialogue happen? 10. How many foreign countries has Li Lei been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. None. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have been to the UK. What about you, Li Lei? M: I’ve never been abroad. I want to visit the foreign country someday. Question: How many foreign countries has Lee Lei been to? 11. What are the two speakers going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some nice dresses. C. Some rocks in unusual shapes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Today is Lucy’s birthday. What shall we do? M: Let’s choose a birthday present for her. She likes reading very much. What about some books? Question: What are the two speakers going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present? 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does the bus run on Saturday? A. Once an hour. B. Twice an hour. C. Three times an hour. 13. How far is the school from here? A. About 5 miles. B. About 15 miles. C. About 25 miles. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: The bus is late, isn’t it? M: No. Today is Saturday. The buses only run twice an hour on Saturday. W: Oh, I didn’t know that. I usually take the bus on the weekdays. M: Do you take the bus to school? W: Yes, I do. M: Is your school far from here? W: Yes. It’s about twenty-five miles. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14 What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? A. Seeing a film. B. Singing. C. Reading. 15. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning? A. Because she’ll call up Robert. B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema. C. Because she’ll have to stay at home and study. 16. How will Robert and Susan get to the Yuelu Mountain? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello. W: Hi, Robert. It’s Susan. I’ve got your message. M: Thanks for calling me back. What were you doing when I called you last night? W: Oh, I was seeing a film in the cinema. So what’s up? M: Well, would you like to climb the Yuelu mountain tomorrow morning? W: Tomorrow morning. I am afraid I can’t. I’ll have to stay at home and study. M: Oh, it’s a pity. How about Sunday morning? W: Sure, I’d love to. How shall we get there, by bike or by bus? M: What about taking a bus? W: OK. 第五节： 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help? A. Wait for a moment. B. Ask your teacher. C. Do it yourself. 18. The girl invited her ________ to her home one day? A. friends. B. classmates. C. customers. 19. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day? A. Her friends B. The girl herself. C. Her father. 20. Who makes the girl clever and hardworking? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her father. 21. What does the girl think of her mother? A. A bad mother. B. A lazy mother. C. A good mother. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】When I have something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, “Could you help me?’ But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.” Then I get so sad. I used to think she is a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” So I did it myself. Because of my “lazy” mother, I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework. From now on, I understand my mother. It’s her laziness that makes me clever and hard-working. Just my mother says, “A lady can’t be lazy, or she’ll be lazy. Work can make you sunny.” I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Where does Sally work? She works in a(n) ____22____. Why does she sometimes go ___23___late? Because of extra work. What happened one morning? She ____24____the bus and arrived late for work. Why did the manager ____25____ at her? Because he didn’t feel ____26____. 【答案】22. restaurant 23. home 24. missed 25. shout 26. good 【解析】 【原文】Sally is a waitress in a restaurant. She is always very careful. She has never been late once. In fact, she sometimes has to go home late because of extra work in the restaurant. But things don’t always go well all the time. One morning, Sally missed the bus and arrived late for work. The manager is usually pleased with everything. But that morning he wasn’t. When she put away her handbag, she went up to the manager and said,“ Am I always late? During the past two years, I have never once been late. You know that. Why are you shouting at me when this is the first time I am late? “I am sorry. I know you’ve always been on time. And you know I don’t always shout at latecomers, but this morning I just didn’t feel good. I am sorry.” 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 27. Julie would like to go to ________ Palace Museum to learn about Chinese history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Julie想去故宫博物院学习中国历史。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，用于星期、月份、季节等前。“Palace Museum”是特定的专有名词，应用定冠词the表特指。故选C. 28 Grace is interested in singing. She dreams of being a ________ like Tan Weiwei. A. scientist B. singer C. driver D. doctor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：格蕾丝对唱歌很感兴趣，她梦想着能成为像谭维维那样的歌手。 考查名词词义辨析。scientist科学家；singer歌手；driver司机；doctor医生。根据“Grace is interested in singing.”以及“like Tan Weiwei”可推知，此处指歌手。故选B。 29. After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project. A. simple B. simpler C. the simpler D. the simplest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：讨论之后，我们小组想出了一个简单得多的方法来完成这个项目。 考查形容词比较级。simple简单的，原级；simpler更简单的，比较级； the simpler更简单的，用于比较两者；the simplest最简单的，最高级。much修饰形容词比较级，表示“简单得多”。故选B。 30 The football in Picture ________ is on the box. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片A中的足球在盒子上。 考查方位介词和常识。图片A的足球在盒子上；图片B的足球在盒子里面；图片C的足球在盒子右边；图片D的足球在盒子后面。根据“on the box”并结合所给图片可知，A图中的足球在盒子的上面。故选A。 31. —The ________ World Games will be held in Chengdu in 2025. —I’m really looking forward to it, because the World Games is a high-level international sports event and has been held 11 times. A. fifth B. twelfth C. fourteenth D. twentieth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——第十二届世界运动会将于2025年在成都举行。——我真的很期待，因为世界运动会是一项高水平的国际体育赛事，已经举办了11次。 考查序数词。fifth第五；twelfth第十二；fourteenth第十四；twentieth第二十。根据“because the World Games is a high-level international sports event and has been held 11 times.”可知，世界运动会已经举办了11次，2025年在成都举办的应该是下一届，即第12届。故选B。 32. — ________ wonderful music! —I agree with you. It really moves me. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊！——我同意。它真的打动了我。 考查感叹句用法。此处需用感叹句表达对音乐的赞美。英语中感叹句结构为：What + 形容词 +不可数名词/可数名词复数；How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语。由于“music”是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词a/an，此处需用What直接引导感叹句，结构为 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”，即“What wonderful music!”。故选D。 33. In the group discussion, Sarah spoke ________ than before to share her ideas so that everyone could hear her clearly. A. more quietly B. most quietly C. most loudly D. more loudly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在小组讨论中，莎拉比之前说得更响亮，以便每个人都能清楚地听到她的想法。 考查副词的比较级。more quietly更安静地；most quietly最安静地；most loudly最响亮地；more loudly更响亮地。根据“In the group discussion, Sarah spoke than before to share her ideas so that everyone could hear her clearly.”可知，莎拉是为了让大家都能清楚地听到她的想法，所以应该是说得“更响亮”，“than”表明此处应该使用比较级，more loudly意为 “更响亮地”符合语境。故选D。 34. My sister ________ the things for tomorrow’s camping now. She is too excited to fall asleep. A. checks B. checked C. is checking D. has checked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐正在检查明天露营的东西。她太兴奋了，以至于无法入睡。 考查现在进行时。checks检查，一般现在时；checked检查，一般过去时； is checking正在检查，现在进行时； has checked已经检查，现在完成时。根据“now”可知，此处为现在进行时。故选C。 35. Recently, some traditional Chinese medicine experts have started ________ free health services at night markets in many cities. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. to offer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，一些中医专家开始在许多城市的夜市提供免费健康服务。 考查非谓语动词。start to do sth.或start doing sth.结构，表示“开始做某事”，所以应选 to offer。故选D。 36. I have had more energy and been able to focus more on my studies ________ I began to exercise. A. since B. until C. because D. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我开始锻炼以来，我有了更多的精力，能够更专注于我的学习。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到⋯⋯为止；because因为；though虽然。主句使用现在完成时（have had），表示从过去某个时间点持续到现在的状态。选项中，since用于引导时间状语从句，表示“自从……以来”，其后接一般过去时的从句（began），符合句意及时态搭配。故选A。 37. What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favorite color is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于弗兰克，我们能知道些什么？ 考查常识。Frank’s favorite color is blue. 弗兰克最喜欢的颜色是蓝色；The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue.弗兰克书包里的杯子是蓝色的；Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him.弗兰克的妈妈给他买了蓝色书包；There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag.弗兰克的书包里有一个笔记本和一个杯子。根据“I like blue best”可知，弗兰克最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选A。 38. When Jim ________ back from Zibo, I’ll pick him up at the airport. A. came B. comes C. was coming D. will come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim从淄博回来时，我会去机场接他。 考查主将从现。came来，一般过去时；comes来，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；was coming过去进行时；will come一般将来时。此句是由“when”引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选B。 39. —The light in Judy’s room was on at 10 o’clock last night. Do you know ________? —Because she was preparing a present for her best friend. A. why was she so busy B. why she was so busy C. when was she so busy D. when she was so busy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚10点朱迪房间的灯还亮着。你知道她为什么那么忙吗？ ——因为她在给她最好的朋友准备礼物。 考查宾语从句。why was she so busy她为什么这么忙；why she was so busy她为什么那么忙；when was she so busy她什么时候这么忙；when she was so busy当她那么忙的时候。分析题干，该句为“Do you know”引导的宾语从句，其后要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；且结合回答“Because she was preparing a present for her best friend.”可知，问句应是在询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 40. —Volunteering at the community center is meaningful! —________ It is good to help others. A. Thanks a lot. B. What a pity! C. You’re right. D. Don’t mention it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在社区中心做志愿者是有意义的！——你说得对。帮助别人是件好事。 考查情景交际。Thanks a lot.非常感谢；What a pity!真遗憾；You’re right.你说得对；Don’t mention it.别客气。根据“It is good to help others.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点。故选C。 41. If you make a to-do list, you ________ it easy to manage your time wisely. A. find B. have found C. found D. will find 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你列一个待办事项清单，你会发现明智地管理时间很容易。 考查动词时态。find发现，动词原形，用于一般现在时；have found已经发现，现在完成时；found发现，过去式，用于一般过去时；will find将会发现，一般将来时。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“you make a to-do list”是一般现在时，所以主句要用一般将来时will find。故选D。 42. Sophia has ________ Victor for more than ten years, and they never argue. A. been married to B. married to C. got married D. not got married 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：索菲亚与维克多结婚已经有十多年了，他们从来没有吵过架。 考查动词短语和延续性动词。been married to与某人结婚，强调状态，延续动作；married to形式错误；got married结婚，强调动作，短暂性动词短语；not got married没结婚，强调动作，短暂动词。根据“ they never argue”和“for more than ten years”可知，他们结婚十多年了，从不吵架，应用现在完成时，表示的是一种持续的状态，用延续性动词。故选A。 43. When we walk on the wet road, we should be careful because we ________ fall down. A. must B. need C. might D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们走在潮湿的路上时，我们应该小心，因为我们可能会摔倒。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须； need需要； might可能；should应该。根据“we should be careful”可知，这里是在提醒走在潮湿的路上时要小心，因为有摔倒的可能性。故选C。 44. —You must take away the rubbish when leaving the library. —________ I’ll do it when I go out. A. OK, I will. B. It’s up to you. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——离开图书馆时，你必须把垃圾带走。——好的，我会的。我出去的时候会做的。 考查情景交际。OK, I will好的，我会的；It’s up to you由你决定；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会（做）；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’ll do it when I go out.”可知，回答者接受了对方的要求，A项符合。故选A。 45. —I’m sorry for not giving back your book in time. It’s so interesting! —________ I’m glad you enjoy it. A. That’s OK. B. I’m afraid not. C. Here you are. D. I don’t think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉没有及时归还你的书。它太有趣了！——没关系。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Here you are给你；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“I’m sorry for not giving back your book in time.”可知，对方在道歉，所以应该用“没关系”来回应。故选A。 46. Which of the following shows that you shouldn’t waste water? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项说明不应该浪费水？ 考查常识。图片A表示禁止吸烟；图片B表示禁止乱扔垃圾；图片C表示禁止打手机；图片D表示禁止浪费水资源。根据“you shouldn’t waste wate”可知，D图符合。故选D。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s ____47____ freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of ____48____. The past results were not very good and there were many ____49____ from outside. But Pan Zhanle was ____50____ and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water ____51____. In the first 50 meters, he showed ____52____ power and took the lead. His strokes (划水) were smooth and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, it became very competitive (激烈的), other swimmers tried to ____53____, but Pan Zhanle maintained (保持) his lead with great skills and strong ____54____. Near the end, everyone was very nervous, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall ____55____ with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some foreign swimmers _____56_____ looked down upon us before, but they made me more determined (有决心的). I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 47. A. 100 metre B. 100 metres C. 100-metre D. 100-metres 48. A. successes B. challenges C. chances D. changes 49. A. supports B. praises C. cheers D. doubts 50. A. confident B. nervous C. afraid D. tired 51. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully 52. A. weak B. little C. strong D. normal 53. A. catch up B. look up C. give up D. take up 54. A. chances B. ways C. advice D. will 55. A. first B. second C. third D. last 56. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要内容是关于潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳中获得金牌。 【47题详解】 句意：中国游泳运动员潘展乐在男子100米自由泳中获得金牌。 100 metre表达有误；100 metres一百米，名词；100-metre一百米，形容词；100-metres表述有误。空格后为名词“freestyle”，故空格处应填形容词作定语。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：赛前，中国队面临着很多挑战。 successes成功；challenges挑战；chances机会；changes变化。根据下文“The past results were not very good and there were many doubts from outside”可知，赛前中国游泳队成绩不佳且被外界质疑，面临很多挑战。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：过去的成绩不是很好，外界有很多质疑。 supports支持；praises赞扬；cheers欢呼；doubts质疑。根据上文“Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of challenges”可知，赛前，中国队面临着很多挑战，其中包括许多来自外界的质疑。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：但潘展乐信心十足，准备为胜利而战。 confident有信心的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据上文“The past results were not very good and there were many doubts from outside”可知，尽管面临着不利局面，但潘展乐仍然信心十足，此处存在转折关系。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：比赛开始时，潘展乐迅速跳入水中。 slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据上文“But Pan Zhanle was confident and ready to fight”可知，潘展乐信心十足，准备为胜利而战，因此比赛一开始，他迅速跳入水中。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：在前50米时，他表现出强大的实力，取得了领先。 weak虚弱的；little小的；strong强大的；normal正常的。根据下文“took the lead”可知，只有表现出强大的实力，才有机会取得领先。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：在比赛的后半段，竞争变得非常激烈，其他游泳运动员试图追赶，但潘展乐以出色的技术和坚强的意志保持了领先地位。 catch up追赶；look up查阅；give up放弃；take up占用。根据上文“it became very competitive (激烈的)”可知，比赛变得激烈，其他选手试图追赶潘展乐。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：在比赛的后半段，竞争变得非常激烈，其他游泳运动员试图追赶，但潘展乐以出色的技术和坚强的意志保持了领先地位。 chances机会；ways方法；advice建议；will意志。根据上文“it became very competitive (激烈的), other swimmers tried to catch up”可知，比赛变得激烈，其他选手开始追赶，只有凭借强大的实力和意志才能保住领先地位。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：接近尾声时，每个人都非常紧张，潘展乐尽全力游，以46秒40的好成绩第一个触壁。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据下文“He broke the world record and won the gold medal”可知，潘展乐获得了金牌，因此他是第一个触壁的选手。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：之前有一些外国游泳运动员看不起我们，但他们让我更加坚定。 which哪一个；who谁；whom谁，who的宾格形式；what什么。根据句子结构，空格所在句为定语从句，且先行词为“swimmers”，指人且从句缺主语，故应用who引导定语从句。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) A Yang Jisheng, also called Yang Jiaoshan, was a famous man from Lintao in the Ming Dynasty. In 1550, he gave honest advice to the government, but it made some officials unhappy. So he was sent to work as a local official in Lintao. Though he faced this problem, he didn’t give up. He did many good things for the people there. First, Yang Jiaoshan cared a lot about education. At that time, many children had no schools to go to. He used his own money and even sold his horse and his wife’s jewelry to build Chaoran Academy (超然书院). He also opened another school in Yuantong Temple. Soon, over 100 children came to study there. Second, he helped with the local economy. He made rules for the brown - cloth market to make sure people were treated fairly. He organized coal mining to help people get enough fuel. He also cleaned up old water channels so that farmers could water their fields easily. When Yang Jiaoshan had to leave Lintao, thousands of people walked with him for miles to say goodbye. Later, he was killed because he spoke out against a bad and powerful official. But the people in Lintao still remember him as a kind and brave man. 根据以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 57. Yang Jiaoshan was born in Lintao during the Qing Dynasty. 58. He built schools and used his own money to help children study. 59. He only worked on education in Lintao. 60. People in Lintao liked him and saw him off when he left. 61. He died because he fought against a corrupt official. 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍明代临洮名人杨继盛（杨椒山）的生平，包括他重视教育、发展经济的举措，以及百姓对他的爱戴。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Jisheng, also called Yang Jiaoshan, was a famous man from Lintao in the Ming Dynasty.”可知，杨继盛（杨椒山）是明朝人，而不是清朝人。所以“Yang Jiaoshan was born in Lintao during the Qing Dynasty.”这句话错误，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He used his own money and even sold his horse and his wife’s jewelry to build Chaoran Academy (超然书院).”可知，他用自己的钱建学校，帮助孩子们学习。所以“He built schools and used his own money to help children study.”这句话正确，故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, Yang Jiaoshan cared a lot about education.”以及“Second, he helped with the local economy...He also cleaned up old water channels so that farmers could water their fields easily.”可知，他不仅致力于教育，还帮助当地经济发展。所以“He only worked on education in Lintao.”这句话错误，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Yang Jiaoshan had to leave Lintao, thousands of people walked with him for miles to say goodbye.”可知，当杨椒山离开临洮时，人们喜欢他并为他送行。所以“People in Lintao liked him and saw him off when he left.”这句话正确，故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, he was killed because he spoke out against a bad and powerful official.”可知，他因为反对一个坏的、有权势的（腐败）官员而被杀害。所以“He died because he fought against a corrupt official.”这句话正确，故选A。 B On April 24, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship. Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station. The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks. They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’ll also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫) , and streptomyces (链霉菌) . The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey! 根据以上材料，根据其内容回答下列问题。 62. When was Shenzhou-20 launched? A. April 24 B. April 27 C. June 24 D. June 27 63. Where did the spaceship take off? A. From the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center. B. From the Xichang Satellite Launch Center. C. From the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. D. From the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. 64. How long will the Shenzhou-20 crew stay in space? A. Three months B. Four months C. Six months D. Twelve months 65. What is special about the life science experiments on Shenzhou-20? A. Studying zebra fish for the first time in space. B. Conducting 59 space technology tests. C. Testing streptomyces for medical use. D. The first study of planarian regeneration in space. 66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Shenzhou-20 crew includes astronauts from Hong Kong. B. Pakistan will send astronauts to train in China. C. China’s space station has hosted 59 scientific projects. D. The Shenzhou-20 will manually connect with Tiangong. 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. C 65. D 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国神舟二十号载人飞船的成功发射、任务内容及其在中国航天发展中的重要意义。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On April 24, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.”可知，发射日期为4月24日。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China.”可知，发射地点是酒泉卫星发射中心。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission.”可知，任务周期为六个月。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space.”可知，神舟二十号首次研究涡虫的再生能力。故选D。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission.”可知，巴基斯坦航天员将接受中国培训。故选B。 Ⅴ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项) (The new exchange student Mike and his classmate Li Xi are having lunch in the school dining hall. A is for Li Xi, B is for Mike.) A: Hey, Mike! Have you gotten used to the life in China? B: Yes, it’s been great! There are so many differences compared with my country. A: Really? ____67____ B: Well, like people here share dishes during a meal. In my home country, we usually have our own plate. A: Yeah, that’s true. How do you like Chinese food? B: ____68____ And honestly, I’m a big fan of Chinese food! A: That’s great. ____69____ B: I love Jiangshui Noodles. Jiangshui Noodles can help me cool down in summer. A: That’s true. Jiangshui Noodles are a well-known dish in Gansu. B: ____70____ A: Well, you should head to Tianshui. You can also visit Maijishan Grottoes (石窟) there, a famous cultural heritage site (遗址). B: Sounds great! ____71____ A: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there. A. Where is the best place to have Jiangshui Noodles? B. Can you give an example? C. I know this area very well. D. What’s your favorite Chinese dish? E. Would you like to travel there? F. I really can’t wait to visit Tianshui. G. It’s really delicious. 【答案】67. B 68. G 69. D 70. A 71. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于迈克和李西讨论迈克在中国的交换生生活的对话。迈克称适应中国生活，介绍了用餐习惯差异，还表示喜爱中国食物，尤其爱浆水面。李西推荐天水及麦积山石窟，迈克表示想去。 【67题详解】 根据空前句子“Really?”可知，李西对两国之间的差异表示惊讶或者好奇，后面应该是需要Mike给出具体例子来阐明。选项B“你能举个例子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据上句“Yeah, that’s true. How do you like Chinese food?”可知，此处应该是回应其对中国食物的感受。选项G“它真的很美味。”符合语境。故选G。 【69题详解】 根据下句“I love Jiangshui Noodles.”可知，此处是在询问喜欢什么食物。选项D“你最喜欢的中国菜是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据下句“Well, you should head to Tianshui.”可知，此处是在询问做某事应该去哪里。选项A“吃浆水面最好的地方是哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【71题详解】 根据空前句子“Sounds great!”以及下句“I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.”可知，此处应是对对方介绍的进一步回应。选项F“我真的迫不及待想去天水游玩了。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. We can use smart cameras to record happy family ________ (moment) easily. 【答案】moments 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以用智能相机轻松记录家庭的快乐时刻。根据常识可知，家庭中的快乐时刻不止一个，所以应用可数名词moment的复数形式。故填moments。 73. Our school life is more interesting now because we can enjoy ________ (we) in different clubs. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们现在的学校生活更加有趣，因为我们可以在不同的社团中玩得很开心。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少宾语，enjoy oneself意为 “玩得开心”，此处应填“we”的反身代词ourselves，意为“我们自己”，作宾语。故填ourselves。 74. Lazy people will never ________ (succeed). 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：懒惰的人永远不会成功。will后需接动词原形构成一般将来时，succeed为动词原形表示“成功”。故填succeed。 75. Remember to communicate with your family members actively. You ________ (meaning) a lot to them. 【答案】mean 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得积极与家人沟通。你对他们来说很重要。根据“You...a lot to them.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，meaning的动词形式为mean，主语第二人称，动词用原形。故填mean。 76. We should eat more fruit and vegetables because they can protect us from ________ (get) sick. 【答案】getting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，因为它们可以保护我们不生病。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少动名词与“sick”共同构成 “from”的宾语。protect sb. from doing sth.意为“保护某人免受……”，动名词作宾语，故填getting。 77. At ________ (one), set clear goals, and then put them into action. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：首先，设定明确的目标，然后将其付诸行动。at first“首先”，固定搭配。故填first。 78. Tea culture ________ (serve) as an important bridge of the communication between the East and the West. 【答案】serves 【解析】 【详解】句意：茶文化充当着东西方交流的重要桥梁。“Tea culture”是第三人称单数作主语，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用serve 的第三人称单数形式。故填serves。 79. In recent years, the countryside has become a popular place for people ________ (travel) around. 【答案】to travel 【解析】 【详解】句意：近年来，乡村已成为人们四处游览的热门之地。根据“the countryside has become a popular place for people … around.”可知，这里用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to travel。 80. Halsey is a close friend of ________ (I) and we often study and play together. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：Halsey是我的好朋友，我们经常一起学习和玩耍。通过句子结构分析，空格处需要填一个名词性物主代词，指代“我的（朋友）”。I的名词性物主代词是mine，表示“我的（朋友/东西等）”。故填mine。 81. I was happy to see that all of our hard work finally ________ (pay) off. 【答案】paid 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴看到我们所有的努力终于得到了回报。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语，“pay off”意为“取得成功，得到回报”。根据“I was happy to see”可知，此处时态为一般过去时。故填paid. Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分) 82. 每天运动一小时无疑是一个好习惯。 An hour of exercise every day is a good habit ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. for ②. sure##certain 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示，for sure/certain意为“无疑”，副词短语， 在句中作状语，用来强调所述内容是毫无疑问的，符合语境。故填for；sure/certain。 83. 莫高窟因其独特的美而成为了我最喜欢的地方。 The Mogao Caves are ________ ________ place for their unique beauty. 【答案】 ①. my ②. favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“我最喜欢的”的英文。“我”在这里作定语修饰“place”，应使用形容词性物主代词“my”；“最喜欢的”英文表达是“favourite” 或“favorite”。故填my；favourite/favorite。 84. 红色代表好运，所以在中国的新年期间你将会看到很多红色的东西。 Red ________ ________ good luck, so you will see a lot of red things during the Chinese New Year. 【答案】 ①. stands ②. for 【解析】 【详解】stand for表示“代表”。句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语Red是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词stand应用第三人称单数形式。故填stands；for。 85. 广泛阅读有助于提高学生的思维能力。 Reading widely is ________ in ________ students’ thinking ability. 【答案】 ①. helpful ②. improving 【解析】 【详解】helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词作表语；improve意为“提高”，be helpful in doing sth.表示“对做某事有帮助”。故填helpful；improving。 86. 让我们采取行动保护我们的家园。 Let’s ________ ________ to protect our home. 【答案】 ①. take ②. action 【解析】 【详解】take action“采取行动”，动词短语。let’s后接动词原形。故填take；action。 Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分) 87. 随着新学期的钟声敲响，我们迎来初中生涯的最后一个学期。这是我们为未来描绘蓝图的一个重要时期。你校校报将举办以“My Plans for the Last Term of Junior High School” 为题的英语征文活动，请根据如图所列要点写一篇短文，和同学们分享你的学期计划。 ◊Your plans to make improvements in study ◊Your plans to create happy memories with your friends ◊Your plans to keep up with your hobbies ◊… 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。) My Plans for the Last Term of Junior High School The new term starts, and making plans can help us manage our time better. I’m glad to share my plans for the last term of junior high school with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we all have a great term and do our best. Good luck to all of us! 【答案】例文： My Plans for the Last Term of Junior High School The new term starts, and making plans can help us manage our time better. I’m glad to share my plans for the last term of junior high school with you. First of all, I want to improve my studies. I will make a study plan. This plan will include specific time duration for reviewing subjects, doing exercises and reading books. By doing so, I hope to achieve better grades, which will not only build my confidence but also help me deal with the future challenges. Besides, making happy memories with my friends is also important to me. We plan to spend some time enjoying ourselves together like going to the movies or having picnics. Last but not least, I will develop my hobbies. Playing basketball and painting are activities that I truly enjoy. I will do them in my spare time to make my life colorful. I hope we all have a great term and do our best. Good luck to all of us! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，使行文更连贯 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的学期计划； 第二步，具体从学习、人际关系、爱好等三个方面重点阐述学期计划； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①hope to do sth. 希望做某事 ②not only... but also... 不仅……而且…… ③deal with 处理 ④spend some time doing 花费时间做某事 ⑤spare time 业余时间 [高分句型] ①By doing so, I hope to achieve better grades, which will not only build my confidence but also help me deal with the future challenges. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②Besides, making happy memories with my friends is also important to me. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（九） 英 语 (本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟) 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分) 第一节: 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I won’t. B. Please don’t tell me. C. Yes, I have told you before. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it’s a root. B. It’s a root. C. It’s a stem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s nice. B. Glass. C. Yes, glass. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. That’s for sure. C. Sounds great. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No thanks. B. Yes, certainly. C. Thank you. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will Judy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the floor. B. Take a shower. C. Drink some water. 8. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. Where may the dialogue happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Bus No.10. B. On Bus No.15. C. At the bus stop 10. How many foreign countries has Li Lei been to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. None. 11. What are the two speakers going to buy as Lucy’s birthday present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some books. B. Some nice dresses. C. Some rocks in unusual shapes. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does the bus run on Saturday? A. Once an hour. B. Twice an hour. C. Three times an hour. 13. How far is the school from here? A About 5 miles. B. About 15 miles. C. About 25 miles. 听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? A. Seeing a film. B. Singing. C. Reading. 15. Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning? A. Because she’ll call up Robert. B. Because she’ll see a film in the cinema. C. Because she’ll have to stay at home and study. 16. How will Robert and Susan get to the Yuelu Mountain? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 第五节： 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help? A. Wait for a moment. B. Ask your teacher. C. Do it yourself. 18. The girl invited her ________ to her home one day? A. friends. B. classmates. C. customers. 19. Who did the cleaning for the girl that day? A. Her friends B. The girl herself. C. Her father. 20. Who makes the girl clever and hardworking? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her father. 21. What does the girl think of her mother? A. A bad mother. B. A lazy mother. C. A good mother. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet Where does Sally work? She works in a(n) ____22____. Why does she sometimes go ___23___late? Because of extra work. What happened one morning? She ____24____the bus and arrived late for work. Why did the manager ____25____ at her? Because he didn’t feel ____26____. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 27. Julie would like to go to ________ Palace Museum to learn about Chinese history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28 Grace is interested in singing. She dreams of being a ________ like Tan Weiwei. A. scientist B. singer C. driver D. doctor 29. After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project. A. simple B. simpler C. the simpler D. the simplest 30. The football in Picture ________ is on the box. A. B. C. D. 31. —The ________ World Games will be held in Chengdu in 2025. —I’m really looking forward to it, because the World Games is a high-level international sports event and has been held 11 times. A. fifth B. twelfth C. fourteenth D. twentieth 32. — ________ wonderful music! —I agree with you. It really moves me. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 33. In the group discussion, Sarah spoke ________ than before to share her ideas so that everyone could hear her clearly. A. more quietly B. most quietly C. most loudly D. more loudly 34. My sister ________ the things for tomorrow’s camping now. She is too excited to fall asleep. A. checks B. checked C. is checking D. has checked 35. Recently, some traditional Chinese medicine experts have started ________ free health services at night markets in many cities. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. to offer 36. I have had more energy and been able to focus more on my studies ________ I began to exercise. A. since B. until C. because D. though 37. What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favorite color is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 38. When Jim ________ back from Zibo, I’ll pick him up at the airport. A. came B. comes C. was coming D. will come 39. —The light in Judy’s room was on at 10 o’clock last night. Do you know ________? —Because she was preparing a present for her best friend. A. why was she so busy B. why she was so busy C. when was she so busy D. when she was so busy 40. —Volunteering at the community center is meaningful! —________ It is good to help others. A. Thanks a lot. B. What a pity! C. You’re right. D. Don’t mention it. 41. If you make a to-do list, you ________ it easy to manage your time wisely. A. find B. have found C. found D. will find 42. Sophia has ________ Victor for more than ten years, and they never argue. A. been married to B. married to C. got married D. not got married 43. When we walk on the wet road, we should be careful because we ________ fall down. A must B. need C. might D. should 44. —You must take away the rubbish when leaving the library. —________ I’ll do it when I go out. A. OK I will. B. It’s up to you. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. You’re welcome. 45. —I’m sorry for not giving back your book in time. It’s so interesting! —________ I’m glad you enjoy it. A. That’s OK. B. I’m afraid not. C. Here you are. D. I don’t think so. 46. Which of the following shows that you shouldn’t waste water? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) On the evening of July 31, 2024, a great moment happened at the swimming event of the Paris Olympics. Pan Zhanle, a Chinese swimmer, won the gold medal in the men’s ____47____ freestyle. Before the competition, the Chinese team faced a lot of ____48____. The past results were not very good and there were many ____49____ from outside. But Pan Zhanle was ____50____ and ready to fight. When the race started, Pan Zhanle jumped into the water ____51____. In the first 50 meters, he showed ____52____ power and took the lead. His strokes (划水) were smooth and his breathing was regular. In the second half of the race, it became very competitive (激烈的), other swimmers tried to ____53____, but Pan Zhanle maintained (保持) his lead with great skills and strong ____54____. Near the end, everyone was very nervous, Pan Zhanle swam as fast as he could and touched the wall ____55____ with a wonderful time of 46.40 seconds. He broke the world record and won the gold medal. After the race, Pan Zhanle was very excited. He said in an interview, “There were some foreign swimmers _____56_____ looked down upon us before, but they made me more determined (有决心的). I wanted to show the strength of Chinese swimmers!” 47. A. 100 metre B. 100 metres C. 100-metre D. 100-metres 48. A. successes B. challenges C. chances D. changes 49. A. supports B. praises C. cheers D. doubts 50. A. confident B. nervous C. afraid D. tired 51. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully 52. A. weak B. little C. strong D. normal 53. A. catch up B. look up C. give up D. take up 54. A. chances B. ways C. advice D. will 55. A. first B. second C. third D. last 56. A. which B. who C. whom D. what Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) A Yang Jisheng, also called Yang Jiaoshan, was a famous man from Lintao in the Ming Dynasty. In 1550, he gave honest advice to the government, but it made some officials unhappy. So he was sent to work as a local official in Lintao. Though he faced this problem, he didn’t give up. He did many good things for the people there. First, Yang Jiaoshan cared a lot about education. At that time, many children had no schools to go to. He used his own money and even sold his horse and his wife’s jewelry to build Chaoran Academy (超然书院). He also opened another school in Yuantong Temple. Soon, over 100 children came to study there. Second, he helped with the local economy. He made rules for the brown - cloth market to make sure people were treated fairly. He organized coal mining to help people get enough fuel. He also cleaned up old water channels so that farmers could water their fields easily. When Yang Jiaoshan had to leave Lintao, thousands of people walked with him for miles to say goodbye. Later, he was killed because he spoke out against a bad and powerful official. But the people in Lintao still remember him as a kind and brave man. 根据以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 57. Yang Jiaoshan was born in Lintao during the Qing Dynasty. 58. He built schools and used his own money to help children study. 59. He only worked on education in Lintao. 60. People in Lintao liked him and saw him off when he left. 61. He died because he fought against a corrupt official. B On April 24, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship. Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship, on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station. The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks. They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’ll also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫) , and streptomyces (链霉菌) . The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey! 根据以上材料，根据其内容回答下列问题。 62. When was Shenzhou-20 launched? A. April 24 B. April 27 C. June 24 D. June 27 63. Where did the spaceship take off? A. From the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center. B. From the Xichang Satellite Launch Center. C. From the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. D. From the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. 64. How long will the Shenzhou-20 crew stay in space? A. Three months B. Four months C. Six months D. Twelve months 65. What is special about the life science experiments on Shenzhou-20? A. Studying zebra fish for the first time in space. B. Conducting 59 space technology tests. C. Testing streptomyces for medical use. D. The first study of planarian regeneration in space. 66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Shenzhou-20 crew includes astronauts from Hong Kong. B. Pakistan will send astronauts to train in China. C. China’s space station has hosted 59 scientific projects. D. The Shenzhou-20 will manually connect with Tiangong. Ⅴ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项) (The new exchange student Mike and his classmate Li Xi are having lunch in the school dining hall. A is for Li Xi, B is for Mike.) A: Hey, Mike! Have you gotten used to the life in China? B: Yes, it’s been great! There are so many differences compared with my country. A: Really? ____67____ B: Well, like people here share dishes during a meal. In my home country, we usually have our own plate. A: Yeah that’s true. How do you like Chinese food? B: ____68____ And honestly, I’m a big fan of Chinese food! A: That’s great. ____69____ B: I love Jiangshui Noodles. Jiangshui Noodles can help me cool down in summer. A: That’s true. Jiangshui Noodles are a well-known dish in Gansu. B: ____70____ A: Well, you should head to Tianshui. You can also visit Maijishan Grottoes (石窟) there, a famous cultural heritage site (遗址). B: Sounds great! ____71____ A: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there. A. Where is the best place to have Jiangshui Noodles? B. Can you give an example? C. I know this area very well. D. What’s your favorite Chinese dish? E. Would you like to travel there? F. I really can’t wait to visit Tianshui. G. It’s really delicious. Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. We can use smart cameras to record happy family ________ (moment) easily. 73. Our school life is more interesting now because we can enjoy ________ (we) in different clubs. 74. Lazy people will never ________ (succeed). 75. Remember to communicate with your family members actively. You ________ (meaning) a lot to them. 76. We should eat more fruit and vegetables because they can protect us from ________ (get) sick. 77. At ________ (one), set clear goals, and then put them into action. 78. Tea culture ________ (serve) as an important bridge of the communication between the East and the West. 79. In recent years, the countryside has become a popular place for people ________ (travel) around. 80. Halsey is a close friend of ________ (I) and we often study and play together. 81. I was happy to see that all of our hard work finally ________ (pay) off. Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分) 82. 每天运动一小时无疑是一个好习惯。 An hour of exercise every day is a good habit ________ ________. 83. 莫高窟因其独特的美而成为了我最喜欢的地方。 The Mogao Caves are ________ ________ place for their unique beauty. 84. 红色代表好运，所以在中国的新年期间你将会看到很多红色的东西。 Red ________ ________ good luck, so you will see a lot of red things during the Chinese New Year. 85. 广泛阅读有助于提高学生的思维能力。 Reading widely is ________ in ________ students’ thinking ability. 86. 让我们采取行动保护我们的家园。 Let’s ________ ________ to protect our home. Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分) 87. 随着新学期的钟声敲响，我们迎来初中生涯的最后一个学期。这是我们为未来描绘蓝图的一个重要时期。你校校报将举办以“My Plans for the Last Term of Junior High School” 为题的英语征文活动，请根据如图所列要点写一篇短文，和同学们分享你的学期计划。 ◊Your plans to make improvements in study ◊Your plans to create happy memories with your friends ◊Your plans to keep up with your hobbies ◊… 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。) My Plans for the Last Term of Junior High School The new term starts, and making plans can help us manage our time better. I’m glad to share my plans for the last term of junior high school with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we all have a great term and do our best. Good luck to all of us! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $