内容正文:
基础+能力训练十四
《学本课堂》
2025重庆英语(课标版)
1
Ⅰ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew,yet whose face he didn't.Thirteen months ago,in a Florida library he took a book off the 1 and took great interest in the notes.The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful mind.In the front of the book,he discovered the previous owner's name,Miss Maynell.With time and effort he found her address.He wrote her a letter introducing 2 .
( )1.A.shelf B.board C.table D.sofa
( )2.A.herself B.her C.himself D.him
A
C
During the following days,the two got to know each other 3 the mail.She had helped him a lot both in study and life.
John asked for a photo,but she 4 .She explained,“If you 5 cared for me,what I look like won't matter.” Later they planned their first meeting — 7:00 p.m.at Grand Central Station in New York.
( )3.A.at B.by C.for D.through
( )4.A.agreed B.refused C.answered D.decided
( )5.A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.quietly
D
B
B
“You’ll find me,” she wrote,“by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station 6 the girl with the red rose.
( )6.A.looking after B.asking for
C.looking out D.looking for
D
A young lady with blue eyes was coming towards him.She was wearing a green coat and was 7 that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. 8 there was no red rose and she was walking quickly away.Then a plain-looking(相貌平平的) woman went past.She was well past 40 years old.On her 9 there was a red rose.
( )7.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
( )8.A.But B.And C.So D.Then
( )9.A.dress B.coat C.scarf D.sweater
D
A
B
Without hesitation(犹豫),John stepped forward.“I'm John,and you 10 be Miss Maynell.It's a pleasure to finally meet you.May I have the honor of taking you to dinner?” he asked.
The woman smiled,“I don't know what this is about,young man,” she answered,“but that beautiful lady in the green coat asked me to wear this rose on my coat.She said if you asked me out to dinner,I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street.It seems that this was some kind of test!”
( )10.A.can't B.can C.must D.may
C
Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共16分)
A
Famous for the photos he took along the Chinese railway,Wang Fuchun passed away(去世) at the age of 79.His wonderful photos recorded the ever-changing situation in China from 1978 to 2014.
Over these years,he had ridden on about 1,000 trains and covered more than 100,000 kilometers,on every line in China.Each trip was clearly noted down in a notebook.He took about 200,000 pictures,and recorded each by its place. ①
Being an artist,Wang found that taking photos bridged the two worlds:art and real life.He could make art with his camera and increasingly he felt that his goal was not art,but life.His pictures were all black and white,but what he recorded was colorful. ②
The railway means a lot to a Chinese.A railway ticket connects a homesick man with his hometown,where his loved ones are waiting for him; a railway journey leads to a promising future that he can fight for; and a railway trip takes him to fascinating places with his family.Those are important moments in one's life and that was exactly why Wang liked to record them. ③
From the pictures Wang Fuchun took,he felt the change of Chinese society.He preferred to record the hope that pushed people onto trains.China is rushing to the modern world.Steam(蒸汽) trains are hardly seen now.The conditions on green-skinned trains have been greatly improved.Then high-speed trains have been part of our daily life.Increasingly colorful lifestyles and improved living standards are also seen on the trains. ④
He liked the message of hope and he was proud of what China had achieved.
( )11.Where can we put the sentence “Wang recorded all these changes in the photos he took on the railway.” into the passage?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
( )12.Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 2?
A.To show the development of Chinese railway.
B.To show Wang Fuchun's experience in taking pictures.
C.To explain Wang's understanding of art and the real life.
D.To explain why Wang Fuchun loved taking pictures during those years.
D
B
( )13.Which of the following sentences is an opinion NOT a fact?
A.Steam trains are hardly seen now.
B.Taking photos can bridge art and real life.
C.Wang Fuchun passed away at the age of 79.
D.The pictures Wang Fuchun took were black and white.
B
( )14.Which sentence can be the main idea of the passage?
A.The railway means a lot to Chinese people.
B.A man loves taking black and white photos.
C.Pictures taken on the railway reflect development in China.
D.The ever-changing situation on the railway in China from 1978 to 2014.
C
B
①April 24th,2024 was the 9th Space Day of China and this marked the 30th year of China's Bei Dou Satellite Navigation System(卫星导航系统,BDS).
②Let's first get to know the background,steps,and meaning of developing the BDS.
③In the late 20th century,China started to explore how to develop a navigation satellite system suitable for its national conditions.The BDS has been independently developed by China to meet the needs of the country's national safety and development.
④During that time,China gradually made a three-step plan of development:to complete the development of the BDS-1 and provide services to the whole country by the end of 2000; to complete the development of the BDS-2 and provide services to the Asia-Pacific region(亚太地区) by the end of 2012; and to complete the development of the BDS and provide services worldwide around 2020.
⑤The BDS is one of four international satellite navigation systems,along with the United States' GPS,Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.As the BDS joins hands with other navigation satellite systems,China will work with all other countries to make the BDS better serve the world and benefit humans.That's the meaning of developing the BDS.
⑥The BDS have two main advantages.The other three systems have 24 satellites.China's BDS has six more satellites.This can improve the BDs' accuracy(精准度) in China and the Asia-Pacific region to 5 meters,compared with a 10-meter accuracy in other areas.
⑦The BDS has another advantage—the short message service.It allows users to have two-way communication.In areas that are not covered by communication signals(信号),users can send short messages,even in deserts and forests.
⑧Almost all of us have used the BDS for positioning with our smartphones.But how do our phones know where in the world.The Beidou system has been used in:we are and in which direction we are going. The satellites in space help our phones calculate our position.Besides positioning,the BDS is also widely used in our daily life.
( )15.Which paragraph does the picture mainly support?
A.Paragraph 4.
B.Paragraph 5.
C.Paragraph 6.
D.Paragraph 8.
D
( )16.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The BDS is the pride of China.
B.The BDS will change the education in China.
C.The BDS has been used in every field of our life.
D.There are four international satellite navigation systems.
A
( )17.What does the underlined word “calculate” probably mean in this passage?
A.To form an opinion about something.
B.To specially design a product or an event.
C.To use numbers to find out a total number.
D.To work out the results according to the information.
D
( )18.What's the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
A
Ⅲ.任务型阅读。新题型猜想(Task Ⅰ:每空1分;Task Ⅱ:24-25小题各1分,26小题2分,共9分)
Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen has been the biggest surprise for China in the sports world since the beginning of 2022.
Born in Hubei,the 21-year-old girl started playing sports from an early age.“I was fat as a kid and I got sick often,so my parents told me to choose one sport to play.I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports.I tried badminton,basketball and then I tried tennis,” Zheng said.
21
At the age of six,Zheng went to watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family.She was excited and cheered all the time.But when it came to tennis,Zheng sat quietly and seemed to be thinking about something.That was the moment when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis.
After that,Zheng began spending more time learning tennis and she had a talent for it.She took Li Na,a famous tennis player in China,as her model.Zheng thought Li Na showed that Chinese people can do great things for tennis.After seeing her success Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tennis player.
22
Now,her dream has come true.On June 13,Zheng won the women's singles(单打) final at the Women's Tennis Association 125(WTA 125) tournament(锦标赛) in Valencia,Spain.This helped her rise to 46 in the world rankings(排名).Zheng became the first post-00s Chinese woman tennis player to make such success.
However,she still has a bigger dream.“I know it's quite difficult,but I believe that my level is there.Now I have to get through match by match,point by point.I think I have the level to be there,” Zheng says.
23
Task Ⅰ:Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Zheng Qinwen—a rising 19._______ star
·In 2002 → She was born in 20._______ Province.
·In 21.______ → She watched the Olympics in Beijing and became interested in tennis.
·She started learning tennis.The success of 22._______ encouraged her a lot.
·In 2022 → She became an excellent post-00s tennis player.
·In the future → She dreams big and she will 23.______________ for her dream.
tennis
Hubei
2008
Li Na
fight/work hard
Task Ⅱ:Answer the following questions.
24.Was Zheng Qinwen healthy when she was very young? How do you know?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
25.What success did Zheng Qinwen make to help her become the best post-00s tennis player?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
No./No,she wasn't.According to Paragraph 2,I can know that she was fat as a kid and she often got sick.
On June 13,Zheng won the women's singles final at the Women's Tennis Association 125(WTA 125) tournament in Valencia,Spain.
26.What do you think of Zheng Qinwen? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zheng Qinwen is a young player with much talent.She has good skills and can have a bright future in tennis.She also won first place in the Paris 2024 Olympics.
Ⅳ.完成句子。(27-30小题,每空1分,31小题2分,共10分)
27.She studied too late to think clearly.(改为同义句)
She studied ______ late _______ she couldn't think clearly.
28.Tom put his dictionary on the desk.(改为否定句)
Tom _______ ______ his dictionary on the desk.
29.Please tell me how I can get to the bank.(改为同义句)
Please tell me how ______ ______ to the bank.
so
that
didn't
put
to
get
30.根据中国传统的农历,一年分为24个节气。(完成译句)
A year is _________ _______ 24 solar terms according to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.
31.a,told,he,story,brother,his,meaningful (连词成句)
__________________________________.
divided
into
He told his brother a meaningful story
本讲内容结束
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