基础+能力训练12(课件PPT)-【学本课堂】2025年中考英语练测（重庆专用）课标版

基础+能力训练十二 《学本课堂》 2025重庆英语（课标版） 1 Ⅰ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer:lunch! But for Alejandro Buxton,it's a bit 　1　.He can't wait to get home,entering his room and losing himself in his candle-making 　2　.  ( )1.A.exciting　　　　B.different C.common D.important ( )2.A.survey B.instruction C.technology D.business B D It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave his mom 　3　.He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that was safe.So he dug into the world of wax(蜡) and found a soy-based wax(大豆蜡) that is chemical-free.He also found natural oils to add scent(香味),and “Smell of Love Candles” was born in this way.  ( )3.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.headaches D.tiredness C Alejandro sold his candles at 　4　 stores and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade,he opened his first store.As his candles become more popular,he is always trying new scents.  ( )4.A.standard B.responsible C.online D.local D Alejandro started his business to build his college fund(基金).But running a business is about more than 　5　 money for him.He sets aside a part of money to 　6　 to the community. Some of the money supports the local homeless shelter,and some goes into a scholarship(奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college. ( )5.A.saving B.making C.paying D.spending ( )6.A.give away B.hand back C.hand out D.give off B A Alejandro,with an even 　7　 dream,says,“My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother,Patricia,is 　8　 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows.She says,“It's been really inspiring to see how his 　9　 works.”  ( )7.A.bigger B.farther C.braver D.smaller ( )8.A.highly B.deeply C.luckily D.widely ( )9.A.mind B.advice C.power D.behavior A B A While there are difficulties that seem to stop them moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works,not only for him,but as an inspiration to others.　10　 their age is,they can make a difference.So it's important to keep trying!  ( )10.A.However B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whichever B Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共16分) A “The winter has come again.” Buck,a great golden-brown dog,thought to himself as the first piece of snow touched his nose.But the cold of the winter wasn't his biggest worry.The breath of a group of wolves was hidden in the wind blowing from the forest.“The wolves have come with winter.” Buck stood silently,waiting for them. Suddenly,a wolf appeared and jumped at Buck.In a second,Buck broke his neck,and then stood still again.The wolf was dead behind him.Three more wolves jumped at him and were also killed.Then the group attacked Buck together.Yet not one of them could bring Buck down because he was too quick,too strong,too clever for them all.After half an hour,the group stopped. Another hour passed.Finally,one wolf moved forward to Buck in a submissive way.The wolf walked near slowly with his head down.They touched noses.Then another wolf came forward to do the same,and another,and another.Soon the group was all around Buck,howling(嚎叫) into the sky.The call of the wild was loud in Buck's ears.And when the wolves returned to the forest,Buck ran with them,side by side. After a few years,the local villagers began to notice that some of the little wolves had golden brown hairs in their gray coats.They also saw a golden-brown animal that stood in front of the group of wolves.They called it the “Ghost(幽灵) Wolf”. “And I once saw dead horses and deer killed by the teeth of a terrible animal.It was the Ghost Wolf!” Shouted one villager. “I saw it too,in a valley which we dare not enter.What kind of animal would be brave enough to do so?” said another. The Ghost Wolf was Buck.Though he was still in a golden-brown coat,he became like all other wolves.He would walk around the lake where the yellow gold shone in the water and howled.And he was not always alone.In the long nights,he ran in the front of the wolf group through the moonlight,and then disappeared in the darkness. ( )11.How did Buck know the wolves had come? A.He saw them in the forest. B.He heard them howling. C.He caught one of them. D.He smelled them in the wind. D ( )12.What does the underlined word “submissive” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Boring.　　　 B.Scary. C.Friendly. D.Happy. ( )13.What can we know from the villagers' words? A.They wanted to catch and kill the Ghost Wolf. B.They were afraid of the Ghost Wolf. C.They wanted to be friends with the Ghost Wolf. D.They knew the Ghost Wolf was Buck. C B ( )14.What can we infer from the passage? A.The wolves could beat Buck because he was too weak. B.The wolves would have a fight with the villagers soon. C.Buck grew grey hairs after joining the wolf group. D.Buck became the leader of the wolf group. D B ①Open AI has introduced a new technology that uses artificial intelligence(AI) to create high-quality videos from text descriptions. ②The company showed a few short,vivid and realistic videos,including mammoths(猛犸象) moving forward in a snowy field and people doing everyday things like reading a book or walking down a city street. ③Open AI calls the new system Sora.“Sora is able to generate complex scenes with different kinds of characters,specific types of motion,and correct and true details of the subject and background based on simple text prompts(提示语),” the ChatGPT makers said. ④The new tool isn't the first of its kind.Other companies,including Google,Meta and AI start-up Runway,have built their own text-to-video AI models.But AI analysts(分析员) said the length and quality of Sora videos went beyond expectation and was outstanding in all of the models. ⑤Sora will first be available to a small group of artists and filmmakers as well as researchers who will try to find out what can be improved about it. ⑥Mutale Nkonde,an analyst,thinks the idea that anyone can easily turn text into video is exciting.She,however,worries that these tools might be put into some hateful information and it may influence the livelihoods(生计) of people in many industries. ⑦Arvind Narayanan,a professor of computer science,said Sora is likely to become a quick and inexpensive way of creating online misinformation.The high-quality videos it produced would make it even harder for people to distinguish(区分) what is real on the Internet. ⑧Putting watermarks on AI-produced videos and images,as many companies have said they would do,might help,according to Siwei Lyu,the director of the Media Forensic Lab at the University at Buffalo.“But in many cases,watermarks could be removed or altered(篡改),”he said. ( )15.The examples in Para.2 are to show that . A.mammoths moving forward in a snowy field is quite a successful video B.Sora can produce highly realistic videos according to text descriptions C.people enjoys doing everyday reading and walking down a city street D.the new technology can only create short,vivid videos on the Internet B ( )16.We can infer from the passage that . A.Sora is the first technology to create videos from detailed text descriptions B.putting watermarks can help people distinguish the reality on the Internet C.anyone who knows about Sora can use Sora to create a video through text now D.an actor may risk losing his job one day because of the new technology Sora D ( )17.What is the attitude of Arvind Narayanan towards Sora? A.Hopeful.　　　　 B.Worried. C.Neutral(中立的). D.Positive. B ( )18.The structure of the passage may be . A. B. C. D. A Ⅲ.任务型阅读。(19-21小题,每小题2分,22小题3分,共9分) Recently,on the roadside of Yuhuang Village in Tongliang,som peeople were choosing agricultural(农业的) products.This is a new village project called the Weekend Market. There are more than 10 kinds of agricultural products in the market,including meat,chicken,live fish,eggs,vegetables and fruits.“All the produce is produced by local companies and farmers themselves.Together,they set up a weekend market to help develop local agriculture.Now it's convenient for the farmers to sell their produce nearby.” Bai Xiaolin,the head of Yuhuang Village,said happily. Yuhuang Village is an agricultural village that is 5 kilometers away from Tongliang City.There are 1,024 farmers here.It's a large fruit and vegetable growing village and also an aquaculture(水产养殖) village.Usually,many tourists come to the village to play and eat.This creates a lot of space for the sale of agricultural products. After some preparation,the Weekend Market started to run on February, 3rd.The fresh and ecological(生态的) agricultural products interested all the tourists,and more than 7,000 yuan of products were sold that day. “The market is so well set up that we can sell things on our doorstep,” said one farmer.“In the past,it was difficult to sell home-produced vegetables,sweet potatoes and eggs.Now,they can be sold at the door,saving time and trouble.The village has done a great thing for the farmers.” “I bought dozens of local eggs and 20 kilograms of oranges.We all think the products are fresh and ecological.It's safe to eat and the price is reasonable,” a tourist said. “During the Spring Festival,the Weekend Market will remain open,and tourists are welcome to buy our produce,” a head of an agriculture company said. “With the opening of the Weekend Market,on the one hand,we organize farmers to sell fresh produce at the market,on the other hand,we strengthens(加强) the management of the environment health and the fair trade to further promote(促进) the sales of agricultural products and farmers' income(收入).It's really a great idea for the village's development,” an official said. 19.Can the farmers make money more easily now? ______________________ 20.What do the tourists think of the agricultural products? _____________________________________________________________ ————————————————— Yes./Yes,they can.  They think the products are fresh and ecological.It's safe to eat and the price is reasonable.   21.What is the success of the Weekend Market? _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ The tourists can buy what they want there and it can further promote the sales of agricultural products and farmers' income.  22.To make the Weekend Market better,please list another two suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To make the market better,I think first,it should try to control price rises because of good sales.Second,it should try not to let bad agricultural products enter the market.And third,it can find ways to attract more ecological agricultural products to the market,so as to attract more tourists.(答案不唯一)  Ⅳ.完成句子。(23-26小题,每空1分,27小题2分,共10分) 23.She was reading The Secret Garden from 8 to 10 this morning.(改为否定句) She ________ _______ The Secret Garden from 8 to 10 this morning.  24.Harry has been interested in space since he was 9.(对划线部分提问)  ________ ______has Harry been interested in space?   25.We will hold a meeting to talk about teamwork tomorrow.(改为同义句) A meeting will _________ ________tto talk about teamwork tomorrow.  wasn't reading How long be held  26.成功属于有准备的人!(完成译句) Success _______ ____ those who are well prepared!  27.future,pollution,will,the,be,in,less,there (连词成句) ________________________________________________________?  belongs to Will there be less pollution in the future  本讲内容结束 $$