内容正文:
基础+能力训练七
《学本课堂》
2025重庆英语(课标版)
1
Ⅰ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicrafts(手工艺品) artist from Chengdu.Several years ago,she decided to do something that she 1 loved to do.But at that time,she didn't expect her handicrafts 2 big hits home and abroad.
( )1.A.true B.truly C.truth
( )2.A.become B.became C.to become
B
C
Working for one's dream needed much effort.Yan Hong's daily work usually began at 9 a.m.and it often didn't end 3 1 a.m.the next day or even later.How hard-working she was! She was also faced with challenges when trying to create the classical fashions.For example, 4 she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools,her fingers were often covered with small cuts.
( )3.A.at B.until C.from
( )4.A.if B.although C.because
B
C
It was so difficult that she once asked herself 5 she could achieve her dream.But she never stopped working hard.Finally, 6 effort paid off.
Today 7 young artist has become a master of handicrafts.With her “magic hands”,she can turn waste cans into beautiful ones.Many of her artworks are inspired by traditional Chinese culture. ( )5.A.whether B.that C.why
( )6.A.she B.hers C.her
( )7.A.a B.the C./
A
C
B
One of her 8 products is based on the Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing,which is also known as the Classic of Mountains and Seas.
In 2023,she 9 to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the UK.“Chinese culture is great.I think that I have a duty to bring it to more people in the world.And I dream of having a brand of my own in my 10 ”,the designer said proudly in an interview after she returned from the UK.
( )8.A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular
( )9.A.invited B.was invited C.were invited
( )10.A.forty B.fortieth C.forties
B
C
C
Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Tangyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese food,with the taste of home.Mary is learning to make tangyuan for her family.Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
6
11.______Mix water and sticky rice flour to make a dough.Cut the dough into small pieces.
A . B.
C. D.
C
12.______ Put fillings into each piece of dough and make them into balls.
A . B.
C. D.
A
13._______Drop these balls into the boiling water,and cook on medium heat for 1 minute.Add some cold water slowly and continue cooking for 4 to 5 minutes. Don't forget to turn off the fire!
A . B.
C. D.
D
B
We all want to do things well.For example,as students all of us want to do well in study and get good grades.However,growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong.In fact,mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results.
Aiming for good results can help you focus on(关注) your goals,but it's also important to focus on enjoying the process.Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry.That's why it's good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections.
Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health(心理健康).She says getting things wrong is part of growing up.“We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong.This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr.Vara.“Or we'll be too scared to make mistakes.This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.”
Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up.The most important thing is what you choose to do next.Try not to take it too seriously,blame(责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset.Dr.Vara explains,“Remember you're a common man.Humans make mistakes.” ▲ ,then these feelings will soon pass and then you ll feel happier.
Instead,thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot.In one study,if students were reminded to forgive(宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test,they felt more encouraged to try again,while other students were less pleased to have a second try.
( )14.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.执迷 B.懊悔
C.遗憾 D.忽略
( )15.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.Everyone will grow up
B.Process is really important
C.You should enjoy your feelings
D.You might feel uncomfortable at first
A
C
( )16.How does the writer support his idea in the last paragraph?
A.By telling stories.
B. By giving an example.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By describing a problem.
B
( )17.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Stick to Your Goals
B.Avoid Making Mistakes
C.Imperfection Can Be a Gift
D.Pressure Is the Key to Success
C
C
Should I go for a hamburger or a piece of bread? Do I paint my room blue or pink? People make choices every day,but it can sometimes lead to feeling scared and unsure.When you're able to make decisions,accept and learn from them.This can give you a sense of calm.
Some decisions,like what to buy or when you go out,aren't very serious,but others can influence your health,study and relationships.It is important to take time to make a decision,especially when choosing makes you feel nervous.However,if you ignore(忽视) decision-making,you will be in trouble.As you grow up,making decisions becomes an important part of life.
When it comes to making difficult decisions,it can be helpful to break down your thinking.You could start by listing the different choices,and then weigh up the good and bad sides of each choice.
Teacher and health expert,Anita Garai says,“Listen to your body,especially if your thoughts are not clear or you feel worried.” Garai says people should follow their true feelings and listening to their hearts can help a lot.“Try to catch your first excitement before your mind questions things,” she says.“Although considering other people's feelings can be a part of decision-making,” Garai says,“you shouldn't make wrong decisions in order to please others.”
Many people worry if they can make the “right” decision.Garai says,“There's not always a right choice or a wrong choice.Different ways lead to different experiences.”
If your choice leads to disappointment,try to think about whether you would make a different decision in the future.
( )18.How does the writer lead into the topic?
A.By telling stories.
B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions.
D.By sharing experiences.
C
( )19.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Why decision-making is important.
B.How long it takes to make decisions.
C.How you feel when making decisions.
D.What decisions you make when going out.
A
( )20.What does Expert Garai advise you to do when making decisions?
A.To keep yourself excited.
B.To please others around you.
C.To follow your own feelings.
D.To listen to your best friends.
C
( )21.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To help readers learn how to make decisions.
B.To encourage readers to make right decisions.
C.To share different feelings of making decisions.
D.To introduce different kinds of decisions in our daily life.
A
D(2024·广安)
What will the world of tomorrow be like? Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today.New technology may solve old problems,and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect.Each has advantages and disadvantages.Here are three examples.
When we dream about the future,many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.We could fly at 480 km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However,if too many flying cars are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control.
3D printing is another new technology for the future.3D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts(部件),and man-made body parts,like ears.As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally,people are trying to make a robot suit(套装).This is an electronic suit.It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,one disadvantage at the moment is the cost.
It is easy to imagine a future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads.Although there are some problems to solve,we can certainly dream of a world.In this world,technology makes people's life easier and safer,and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
( )22.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving a report.
C.By giving advice.
D.By telling a story.
A
( )23.Which one of the following is NOT true?
A.If too many flying cars are in the air,there will be problems with traffic control.
B.3D printing won't change the way we make things.
C.A robot suit costs too much at the moment.
D.Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
B
( )24.What would be the best structure of this passage?(①=Paragraph 1,...)
A. B.
C. D.
C
( )25.What is the theme(主题) of the passage?
A.Traffic. B.Machines.
C.Clothes. D.Technology.
D
Ⅲ.完成句子。(26-29小题,每空1分,30小题2分,共10分)
26.He beat me in the school tennis match.(改为否定句)
He ______ _______ me in the school tennis match.
27.My grandfather takes a walk every day.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ does your grandfather take a walk?
28.He was so excited when he received a letter from his father.(改为同义句)
He was so excited when he ________ ________ his father.
didn't
beat
How
often
heard
from
29.为了赶飞机,我很早就被妈妈叫醒了。(完成译句)
In order to catch the plane,I was ________ ____ by my mother very early.
30.have a good sleep, doctors,us,advise,to(连词成句)
__________________________________________.
woken
up
Doctors advise us to have a good sleep
本讲内容结束
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