内容正文:
基础+能力训练六
《学本课堂》
2025重庆英语(课标版)
1
Ⅰ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
I woke up because of the sound of rain lightly hitting on my window.It was 1 grey and rainy Saturday.
( )1.A.a B.an C./
A
I was a little sad because I couldn't go out to play.But then,Grandpa said,“Why don't 2 make it a special day inside?” We started 3 a big breakfast.I helped Grandpa make pancakes. Delicious things like honey,fruits and other things I like 4 to them.
( )2.A.our B.us C.we
( )3.A.over B.with C.about
( )4.A.added B.were adding C.were added
C
B
C
After 5 ,we sat by the window,drinking hot cocoa and listening to the rain.That reminded Grandpa of so many fun stories that happened 6 he was a child.In the afternoon,with rain joining together to form a small river,we 7 paper boats and put them in the small river.
( )5.A.eat B.eating C.to eat
( )6.A.when B.how C.if
( )7.A.make B.makes C.made
B
A
C
Grandpa's boat was fast,but 8 went in circles.Even though I couldn't play outside,it was one of my 9 days ever.
Grandpa left me several years ago.I 10 miss him and the sweet memories will always be kept in my heart.
That's my story of a rainy day.Do you have special memories on rainy days?
( )8.A.mine B.my C.me
( )9.A.good B.better C.best
( )10.A.true B.truly C.truth
A
C
B
Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共24分)
A
(At the police station,in 1996.)
A young man stopped a policeman and cried excitedly,“Dad!”
“I am not your dad,” the policeman felt strange,“I don't even know you.”
The young man said,“Dad,I'm your son from the future.And I have a picture of you.”
The policeman turned his back on him.
The young man continued,“Dad,you are about to be sent out on a mission(任务).If you go,you might not come back ...”
The phone rang,and the policeman answered,“Yes,sir.I'm on my way.”
The young man raised his voice,“Your name is Zhu Xinmin,your wife is Wen Xiu.And you will be a father soon.”
The policeman turned to the young man,“Go on.”
“If it is a boy,you will call him Tiexiong.If it is a girl,Zixia.I read your diary.And I am your son.”
Staring at the young man,the policeman said firmly(坚定的),“I must go on with my mission.”
Almost crying,the young man shouted,“Aren't you afraid that your son grows up without a father? Today you will die.Aren't you scared?”
The policeman stopped by the door and said,“Every time I step out of this door,I fear that I may never come back,but when I see my police uniform.I feel fearless.Please tell my unborn son that his dad never regrets being a policeman.And his dad loves him.” With these words,the policeman left the room.
(At the police station,in 2024.)
A young man was lost in thought with a police ID number in his hand.It was the only thing that his father left.He took his father's place to protect his family and country.Suddenly,the phone rang.He answered,“Yes,sir.I'm on my way.” He put on his father's ID number and went out.
( )11.What's the young man's name?
A. Zhu Tiexiong. B.Zhu Xinmin.
C.Zhu Zixia. D.Wen Xiu.
( )12.In what tone(语气) did the policeman say the underlined words?
A.Surprised. B.Happy.
C.Calm. D.Sad.
A
C
( ) 13.Why did the young man wear his father's police ID number?
A.His father asked him to wear it.
B.His father lost his number and the son found it.
C.The young man took on his father's duty to serve people.
D.The young man thought his father's police ID number was easy to remember.
C
( ) 14.Which of the following Chinese sayings can best describe the father?
A.秉公执法
B.义无反顾
C.除暴安良
D.宁死不屈
B
B
The sunlit Censer Peak exhales incense-like cloud;
Like an upended stream the cataract sounds loud.
Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high;
As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky.
—Li Bai (translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Inspired by the beautiful view of Censer Peak(香炉峰),Li Bai wrote this famous poem.But do you know Censer Peak really looks like an incense burner(香炉)?
The incense burner,an important part of Chinese incense culture,can date back to thousands of years ago.It is not only a tool in religion(宗教),but also widely used in people's daily life.For example,it is often placed in the hall or on the desk in the study,because the smoke from the incense burner can purify the air,calm the mind and relax our body.
▲ It is usually made from different materials.The shapes and designs are also quite different.They show the colorful cultures and beauty of China.Each design has its own story,giving us a look into Chinese art.Ancient people of different dynasties had their own favorite incense burners.
For example,people in Han Dynasty liked Boshan burners the most.While the gold and silver burners in the shape of balls were the most popular in Tang Dynasty,for they were easy to carry with.And in Ming Dynasty,people preferred burners with two handles.
The Chinese incense burner has been developing since Shang Dynasty.Modern incense burners keep the Chinese elements as well as adding modern creativity,combining(结合) tradition with fashion together.With a symbolization of good luck and wealth,they are often used as gifts sent to foreign friends.
China,a country with a long history,is well-known for its different kinds of traditional art forms.Among them,the Chinese incense burner must have a place because of its special beauty.
( )15.Why does the writer begin the passage with Li Bai's poem?
A.To explain facts.
B.To give opinions.
C.To lead in the topic.
D.To express disagreement.
C
( )16.Which burner is the most popular in Tang Dynasty?
A. B.
C. D.
A
( )17.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.Each incense burner is an artwork.
B.Each incense burner has a long history.
C.Round incense burners attract many people.
D.Without doubt,the incense burner is important.
A
( )18.What's the best title for this passage?
A.The Influence of Chinese Incense Burners
B.The Development of Chinese Incense Burners
C.Chinese Incense Burners—the Best Gift
D.Chinese Incense Burners—a Cultural Treasure
D
C
①There are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants.Chinese restaurant culture is broad and profound.
②Consider how Westerners do about eating at restaurants.Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food.And,since the tables are usually small,it is quite difficult to talk to—or even see—more than a few people during the meal.
③While in modern China there are many Western-style restaurants,the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite different from that in the West.Usually,everyone sits at large,round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other,even if it is a rather large group.One person orders the food for everyone,after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group.Then,when the food comes,all of it is put in the middle of the table.Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.
④Just as in the West,people can choose what they want to eat.However,while in the West,importance is placed on the individual(个人) and having one's own preferences.In China,importance is placed on sharing and community.Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first,and part of the group second,Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second.Everyone still gets what they want,but it is a shared experience.
⑤Finally,since people are seated at a round table,everyone is treated equally.No one person is given greater importance over another.However,respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status,as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.
⑥China has many different styles of food and a wide range of ingredients and cooking methods.And so,when you are in China,you should make an effort to enjoy Chinese food as much as possible.However,you should also make an effort to enjoy it as the Chinese do—as a group experience—a time for sharing family and friendship.
( )19.What is placed in an important place about choosing the food by Chinese people?
A.The individual.
B.Price.
C.Sharing.
D.Their own preferences.
C
( )20.The writer mainly develops his idea by .
A.listing numbers
B.asking questions
C.telling a story
D.comparing facts
D
( )21.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese Restaurant Culture Isn't Just Food.
B.The Western Restaurants.
C.The Chinese Food.
D.The Different Food in the World.
A
( )22.What's the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥
B.①/②③④/⑤⑥
C.①②/③④⑤/⑥
D.①/②③④⑤/⑥
D
Ⅲ.选词填空。(每空2分,共16分)
China high surprise throw smile hardly fun note have describe
Three students are sharing stories about their favorite teachers.
Yao Zhiqiang,14
I was not very good at math.Although I studied hard,I often failed in exams.I felt sad.One day,when I opened my book,I was 23 to find that there was a note in it—“Believe in yourself and keep trying!”I was moved to tears.From that day on,I have received many 24 from Miss Xu.Thanks to her love,my math grades have improved.
23.__________
surprised
24._______
notes
China high surprise throw smile hardly fun note have describe
Li Jiaxin,15
I would 25 my English teacher,Mr.Xiao.In a sports meeting,I was competing with another girl for the 26 jump.I would fail if I lost another jump.I stood there helplessly.At that moment,Mr.Xiao encouraged me with a 27 .And I successfully completed the jump.
25.__________
describe
26._______
high
27._______
smile
China high surprise throw smile hardly fun note have describe
Zhang Le,14
Miss Liu is my 28 teacher.I still remember once we 29 a wonderful experience on a snowy day.We were busy preparing for our final exam.Miss Liu managed to make some spare time from our timetable and let us play in the snow for a whole lesson! We had fun making snowmen and 30 snowballs.Those joyful memories will be in my mind forever.
28.__________
Chinese
29._______
had
30._________
throwing
本讲内容结束
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