基础+能力训练4(课件PPT)-【学本课堂】2025年中考英语练测（重庆专用）课标版

基础+能力训练四 《学本课堂》 2025重庆英语（课标版） 1 Ⅰ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分) 15-year-old Chen Ye from China won gold in the men's park final of skateboarding(滑板男子碗池决赛) at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. Chen started getting into this sport in 2016.“I remember one day I went to a sports store,and I saw a skateboard 　1　 accident. ( )1.A.in　　　 B.by　　　 C.on B I decided to have a try,” Chen said.Although it was really 　2　 to stay on the board at first,Chen found 　3　 very interesting.“Every time I did some difficult tricks(技巧),I 　4　 the joy of making progress,” said Chen.  ( )2.A.hard B.hardly C.harder ( )3.A.it B.it's C.its ( )4.A.feels B.feel C.felt A A C As 　5　 junior high school student,Chen needed to find a balance(平衡) between his schoolwork and skateboarding.He was allowed 　6　 free from PE classes.During the time,he would do schoolwork 　7　 he needed to practice in his own skate bowl for hours after 　8　 home. ( )5.A.a B.an C.the ( )6.A.being B.be C.to be ( )7.A.when B.that C.because ( )8.A.getting B.got C.gets A C C A He trained in the morning,studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have extra classes with the 　9　 help.  ( )9.A.teacher B.teachers' C.teachers B Looking at　10　 seven years of learning skating,Chen said this experience made him more determined(坚定的) to do something he truly loves.  ( )10.A.him B.he C.his C Ⅱ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共14分) A We all love food.But how much do you know about the food in your hometown? No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu asked its students to do something different with the food of their own hometown. Lin Tingyue,14,traveled with her dad in western Sichuan during her summer holiday in 2022.She tasted many kinds of delicious foods along the way.And she drew a food map of them.There are mutton,beef and bread pieces in soup in Dawu,diced pork in the pot in Hailuogou and more.Her favorite dish is fish hotpot in Ya’an.When she finished eating the fish,she got a gift from the restaurant:a fishbone sword(鱼骨剑) which is believed to be able to drive away bad luck! “After drawing the map,I felt proud of my hometown and its food culture!” Lin said.  Another student,14-year-old Tang Zihan,made paocai.He put in carrots,apples and pears together.Then he boiled them with sugar,salt and wine.Finally,he put all these things into three pots. People say paocai can be unhealthy because there is nitrite(亚硝酸盐) in them.So Tang tried three different ways of fermentation(发酵法):using DVS(发酵剂),recycled pickle water(泡菜水) and natural fermentation.It turns out that the pot with recycled pickle water is the best! It has the least nitrite in the first days and tastes better than the other two! Do you have any special experiences with the food in your hometown? If you do,why not share with our readers! ( )11.Why did the school have the activity? A.To ask students to make their own food. B.To make students interested in school food. C.To make students taste more food in China. D.To let students learn more about food in their hometown. D ( )12.How did the writer develop the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A.By telling stories. B.By sharing reasons. C.By giving examples. D.By listing numbers. C ( )13.Which picture might show the amount(数量) of nitrite in the three pots in the first days? A A B C D  B ①A Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou-18 spacecraft with three astronauts was successfully sent into space on April 25th from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch(发射) Center in Northwest China. ②The astronauts are Ye Guangfu,Li Cong and Li Guangsu,with Ye as the leader.It is Ye's second time to go to space within 3 years.And this is Li Cong and Li Guangsu's first space flight. ③This launch has a lot of breakthroughs(突破).First of all,launching in April is really challenging.April is famous for being very windy and sandy in the center.So,experts carefully planned the best time to launch according to the data of wind speed in April from the last 10 years.Secondly,there have been greater technological developments in both the spacecraft and the rocket,resulting in higher safety.Another big change worth mentioning is the new battery(电池) for the spacecraft.It is lighter and can work longer. ④The three astronauts will carry out many tasks during their stay.More than 90 experiments(实验) covering areas such as materials science,life science and medicine will be carried out in space. ⑤A very special task is to raise zebrafish in space.They will create a simple ecosystem to study how the space environment affects their growth and system balance.If the experiment succeeds,it will be a significant breakthrough in keeping vertebrates(脊椎动物) in China's space program. ⑥Moreover,they will also learn how plants change and get used to the environment by doing the first-ever stem cell(干细胞) study in space.This will help to choose suitable vegetables for space farming. ⑦Besides these experiments,the astronauts will do two or three space walks and six cargo deliveries.And they will further keep the safety of space station. ⑧Exploring space is not just a dream for our country.We are making new achievements continuously,showing the world that China is becoming stronger and stronger.And we are sure the Shenzhou-18 crew will do well,although the tasks have become more complicated and harder. ( )14.If you want to add a paragraph about “stories of the 3 astronauts”,where can you put it? A.After Para.2.　 B.After Para.3. C.After Para.4. D.After Para.5. A ( )15.What does the underlined word “break-throughs” in Paragraph 3 refer to? ①Launch in April. ②Use of the new battery. ③Changes in wind speed. ④Developments in technology. A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④ A ( )16.What can we infer from this passage? A.This is the first space flight for the three astronauts. B.More than 90 experiments will be carried out in space. C.The astronauts will be able to keep any animal in space. D. Astronauts may not need to take vegetables to space from the earth in the future. D ( )17.Which of the following can show the structure of this passage? D A B C D Ⅲ.选词填空。(每空2分,共16分) celebrate loud close feeling they favorite write quiet because with What music does to your mood(心情)? Music has magic.Different kinds of music bring you different　18　.For example,rock music makes you excited,while classical music makes you relaxed.And music in a film might make you feel warm 　19　 it might help you think of wonderful things.Music may lead you into a magic world.  18.______________ feelings 19.______________ because celebrate loud close feeling they favorite write quiet because with Why is music important? It's hard to imagine a world without music.People often use it to 　20　 birthdays,festivals and so on.You can enjoy music on your own or in a group.Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to 　21　.  20.______________ celebrate 21.______________ them celebrate loud close feeling they favorite write quiet because with How to get music in your life? It's easy to get music in your life.You can just turn on the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun.You can also try creating your own songs by yourself.If your experiences are 　22　 into the songs,your life will be more fun.  22.______________ written celebrate loud close feeling they favorite write quiet because with How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax,start a musical journey.First,find a quiet place and play your　23　 music.Next,sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 　24　 in a comfortable way.And then 　25　 your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind.When the music ends,open your eyes and write down what you remember.Now,it's time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.  23.______________ favorite 24.______________ quietly 25.______________ close Ⅳ.完成句子。(26-29小题,每空1分,30小题2分,共10分) 26.There are some CDs in the box.(改为否定句) There ________ _______ CDs in the box.  27.We will finish the work in half an hour.(对划线部分提问)  ________ _______ will you finish the work?  28.He wrote a letter to Kate every month last year.(改为同义句) Kate ________ _______ him every month last year.  aren't any How soon heard from 29.你是否能做好取决于你的学习习惯。(完成译句) Whether you can do this well or not _________ _______ your learning habits.  30.a,I,my,book,friend,gave (连词成句) ________________________. depends on I gave my friend a book 本讲内容结束 $$