精品解析：2025年四川省成都市武侯区中考二诊英语试题

2024-2025学年度九年级模拟考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．考生使用答题卡作答。 3．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4．选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 6．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．I’m afraid not. B．No problem. C．No, thanks. 2．A．Sounds great. B．You’re welcome. C．I can’t either. 3．A．I guess I could. B．Thank you. C．Sure. 4．A．Me neither. B．Congratulations! C．See you. 5．A．No, you didn’t. B．Here you are. C．I disagree. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6．______ 7．______ 8．______ 9．______ 10．______ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 12．A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In Ms. Smith’s office. 13．A．Mom and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 14．A．Shy. B．Noisy. C．Humorous. 15．A．Jinsha Site Museum. B．Wuhou Shrine. C．Chengdu Museum. 16．A．Their dream jobs. B．Their families. C．Their trips. 17．A． B． C． 18．①visiting grandparents ②meeting Joe ③playing basketball A．①③② B．②①③ C．③②① 19．A．Her leg hurts B．She wants to rest. C．She will visit Susan. 20．A．Living environment. B．Daily routines. C．Fantastic books. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．What does Lindsay Black do? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A reporter. 22．How long will the course last? A．For about 2 months. B．For about 6 months. C．For about 20 months. 23．What is needed for the course? A．A copy of the book. B．A photocopy of the book. C．The teacher’s book. 24．What can we know about the course? A．The time and place. B．The importance and exams. C．The speaker’s telephone number and office hour. 25．Why does Lindsay Black introduce the course? A．To share stories. B．To talk about family rules. C．To give some exact information. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The ________ about yongxuzhicai（咏絮之才） When in the Eastern Jin Dynasty Where near the city of Kuaiji Who Xie Daoyun, a girl who received ________ and was good at writing poems Xie An, Xie Daoyun’s uncle, the prime minister Xie Lang, Xie Daoyun’s cousin ________ and how It was snowing heavily. Xie An asked, “What does this snow scene look like?” Xie Lang: “It’s like someone is throwing salt into the sky.” Xie Daoyun: “Isn’t it like a sky full of willow catkins (柳絮) blown about by the wind?” Xie An was happy with Xie Daoyun’s ________ and poetic description. Use: to ________ 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. I have an English-English dictionary, but I left ______ at home. A. one B. it C. any 2. —The most beautiful kite in the class competition! Who made it? —It ______ be Li Ming. Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class. A. could B. can’t C. must 3. I enjoy the Chinese saying, “One need not worry about firewood ______ the green hills are there.” A. though B. as long as C. so 4. The Chinese Spring Festival ______ to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list last December. A. was added B. is added C. will be added 5. —______ do you usually sleep every night, Mike? —About eight hours. Enough sleep is good for health. A. What time B. How often C. How long 6. A special festival will be held ______ May to honor the hard work of our school workers. A. in B. on C. at 7. Chengdu ________ about 1 million foreign tourists in 2024. More foreigners choose it as their first stop in China. A. received B. receives C. will receive 8. —Could you tell me ______ I can improve my English? —You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often. A why B. how C. when 9. What a lovely toy library! It’s one of ______ libraries in our city. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 10. Huang Xuhua, a great scientist ________ received the Medal of the Republic, died on February 6th at 99. We will remember him forever. A. who B. whom C. whose B．补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Li Hua. What kind of movies do you like? B: ____11____ They’re interesting and Ne Zha 2 is my favorite. A: Why do you like it? B: ____12____ A: I like Ne Zha 2, too. I was touched by the friendship between the two main characters, Ne Zha and Ao Bing. ____13____ B: Taiyi Zhenren. ____14____ Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin (普通话). A: Ne Zha 2 gives me a strong sense of Sichuan culture, such as the Sanxingdui Site and giant pandas. Produced in Chengdu, it is bringing Chinese culture to the world. B: I really feel proud. ____15____ A: Good idea! A. I like cartoons. B. He is great fun. C. Let’s see the movie again. D. Who is your favorite character? E. Because Ne Zha is brave to face the difficulties. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A 2025 is a Wood Snake Year. The snake is common in Chinese fairy tales. How many of the following ____16____ do you know? Xiushe Do you know the Chinese saying, “A man who’s ____17____ satisfied is like a snake trying to swallow (吞) an elephant”? It comes from a story about Xiushe. Xiushe is a large ____18____ that is hundreds of meters long. According to Shanhaijing, Xiushe once swallowed an elephant. It took the snake three years to spit out all the bones (吐出骨头)! Huashe Huashe has the face of a man, the body of a jackal (豺), two ____19____ of a bird and the tail of a snake. It moves like a snake and cries like a baby. When it cries, a great flood (洪水) follows. In one story, a farmer followed the sound of a baby ____20____ and found a snake-shaped monster. Three days later, more than 850 nearby villages were flooded. 16. A. years B. materials C. kinds 17. A. never B. sometimes C. always 18. A. elephant B. person C. snake 19. A. heads B. wings C. mouths 20. A. laughing B. crying C. singing B Dee and Juniper used to be good friends, but Juniper is in a different class this year. Now Dee really wants to have new ____21____, but she doesn’t have any in her sixth-grade class, so she often hides in the ____22____. On a special day, her mom embarrasses her by saying something ____23____ in front of the class and Dee rushes to the bathroom again. This time she hears a noise behind the gate in the wall. It’s her classmate, Harry, who is also ____24____ there because his father makes him upset. They agree to talk through the hole the next day during the break. Dee shows up, but in ____25____ place is another boy. After Dee helps him, more students begin coming to Dee with their ____26____. It turns out she’s a good listener ____27____ they don’t see each other. Dee begins to find herself by secretly giving advice to classmates. And then she starts ____28____ mysterious notes. It seems that someone out there wants to be her friend, but who is sending them? The story ends with an unexpected change. WIN! We have five copies of this book to ____29____. For a chance to win a copy, just fill in the entry form at tiny ***.com/twj-bookgiveaway-418 before the closing of 30 April at 11:59 pm. COME AND ENJOY THE ____30____ OF THIS WEEK! 21. A. family B. friendships C. transportation 22. A. bathroom B. classroom C. home 23. A. interesting B. impolite C. warm 24. A. working B. living C. hiding 25. A. Dee’s B. Harry’s C. Juniper’s 26 A. parents B. problems C. help 27. A. so B. unless C. although 28 A. changing B. receiving C. writing 29. A. give away B. throw away C. cut out 30. A. BOOK B. MOVIE C. MUSIC 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Personal Business Log in | Register Send an item→ Do you have a letter or a parcel (包裹) to be sent to China? Do it with us! Which service should I choose? ●International Standard An affordable service for everyday international mail Max (最多) 2 kg From £2.80 √Delivered (递送) during 10 working days ●International Economy For heavier parcels that don’t need to arrive in a hurry Max 2 kg From £2.60 √Delivered during 8 weeks Additional information 1. You can write the addressee’s (收信人) address in either English or Chinese. However, CHINA must be written in English on the last line of the address. 2. Please write the addressee’s mobile phone number on your parcel. 31. We learn how to send things from China to other countries from this article. 32. There are 2 kinds of services to choose from according to the article. 33. International Economy delivers things faster than International Standard. 34. You must write down “中国” and your phone number on your letter from England to China. 35. This article is an ad for staff by Royal Mail. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A When it comes to mobile payment in China, the QR code (二维码) is the king. However, another payment function, NFC, may change that. Today, NFC technology has been widely used in our daily lives. You can use a phone with NFC to open the door. It can also be used to share a photo or a video. There are even NFC pet tags. The user can get the pet’s important information. And this makes it easy to quickly return a lost pet. Compared with a QR code, NFC is much more convenient. It is also safer because the payments through NFC use encryption (加密) —like a secret code only your bank can read. In fact, NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other. For example, when paying at the way out of a parking lot, QR codes are better because QR codes can be scanned from a distance. However, NFC only works when the phone is a few centimeters from a payment terminal (终端). 36. How does the writer describe the uses of NFC technology in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving examples. 37. Which can match the underlined word “complement”? A. v. [T] to add to sth in a way that improves it. B. n. [C] the complete number or quantity needed or allowed. C. n. [C]a thing that adds new qualities to sth in a way that improves it. 38. From which aspects (方面) does the writer describe NFC technology? ①convenience ②safety ③price A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 39. What’s the full name of NFC mentioned in the passage? A. Near Field Communication. B. National Football Conference. C. Not From Concentrate (非浓缩还原果汁). 40. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Nature. B. Education. C. Technology. B a According to traditional Chinese medicine, Hua Tuo’s Five-Animal Exercises are related to Wuxing. The tiger is related to wood. Practicing the tiger movements can help with backache and lower the stress in one’s neck and shoulders. b Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn (黎明) Li Bai Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned (加冠) with cloud, I’ve sailed a thousand li through Three Gorges (峡) in a day. With monkeys’ sad adieux (再见) the riverbanks are ________, My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) c The World Games (TWG) will be held from August 7 to 17 in Chengdu. The torch for TWG is named “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream” and sounds like “running after dreams” in Chinese. In China, bamboo stands for strong mind and strength. The top is like a young bamboo shoot (竹笋). At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. It reminds us of an old saying, “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” 41. How can practicing the tiger movements help us in Passage a? A. With the headache. B. With the pain in our back. C. Lower the stress in our arms and legs. 42. According to Passage b, what can the title tell us? A. When the poet leaves. B. Who the poet leaves with. C. How the poet leaves. 43. What is the suitable word for ______ in Passage b according to the rhymes? A clear B. pretty C. loud 44. Which are the right Chinese characters for “Zhumeng” in Passage c? A. 竹梦 B. 烛梦 C. 筑梦 45. What is the common theme of the three passages? A. Ancient people. B. Doing sports. C. Chinese culture. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 46. Lyu Yanting, the voice a________, used her voice to bring Ne Zha to life in Ne Zha 2. 47. On the space station, Chinese scientists have s______ raised four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and the scientific test works well. 48. The student helpers may get v________ experience that’s useful and important for their future work. 49. We used to have three days off for the Spring Festival but four from 2025, with the eve of the festival i________. 50. The Red Cross has p________ food to 1,000 families that lost homes in the earthquake. 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Emma and Jake are classmates. They meet in the classroom in the morning. (E: Emma J: Jake) E: Hey, Jake! You look so tired! What happened? J: I studied on computer for too long last night. So I ___51___ and was late for school this morning. E: Sorry to hear that! You ___52___ use the computer so much. Staring at screens too long may cause eye illnesses. J: You’re right. My eyes ___53___ now. E: I think you should see a doctor. And you’d better learn through our textbooks rather than through the computer. J: But apps with AI have their ___54___. They can analyze (分析) my learning habits and give me advice. Also, they use scientific ways to make ___55___ smarter and easier. Finally, I don’t need to carry lots of books home—no ___56___ schoolbag! E: That’s true. But I prefer paper books. Writing notes on paper while learning helps me ___57___ information longer. Through active thinking, my brain ___58___ the notes with their meanings, making it easier to recall them during tests. J: You have a point. I only turn to AI when necessary and I still ___59___ in my own way rather than follow AI blindly. E: You seem to use AI quite smartly. It’s under your _____60_____ and it becomes your good helper. I’ve learned a lot from you. Thank you so much. J: My pleasure. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） bad day fail how meet month needle physical practice refuse treat why Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese way to help people with common health problems. It has ___61___ for over 2,000 years in the East, but it isn’t used until recently in the West. It was introduced in the U. S. A. in 1971 and then accepted by the healthcare system. People are becoming increasingly worried about the side effects of drugs (药物副作用), and are turning to ___62___ such as yoga and acupuncture to add to, or sometimes even replace western medicine. An event in my life changed my opinion about acupuncture. After several ___63___ insomnia, over half a year, I felt mentally (精神上) and ___64___ tired, nearing my breaking point. A trip to a doctor ___65___ to make things any better. A friend suggested that I try acupuncture. With a fear of needles, I ___66___ his advice in the beginning, yet my trouble was still ongoing and getting ___67___ to the point where I was ready to try anything. So after another sleepless night, I ___68___ the only acupuncturist in my area. By taking my pulse (脉搏), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired. I found this very amazing since he hadn’t asked me ___69___ I had come to see him. He then inserted a thin ____70____ in my right foot and I fell asleep at once. The whole experience was like a miracle (不可思议的事) that I’ve never imagined in my wildest dream before. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The Double Third Festival is one of China’s oldest traditional festivals. It falls on the third day of the third lunar month. The day is said to be the possible birthday of the Yellow Emperor. He, along with the Yan Emperor, is considered to be the ancestors of Chinese people. The Double Third Festival activities have changed with the times. ___71___ Then in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking from cups drifting (漂流) along the river. ___72___ After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. ___73___ These days it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors. For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. ___74___ The festival was so popular and important in ancient China that many famous poets wrote poems about it. ___75___ It is not as famous as it was in ancient times. In 2014, China added Zhuangzu Double Third Festival to a national Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list to protect cultural heritage, teaching people to value their cultural tradition. A. The festival began during the Zhou Dynasty. B. In modern times, people still celebrate this festival. C. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and tours. D. Shen Nong is sometimes known as the Yan Emperor. E. But today, fewer and fewer people know about this festival. F. They believe relaxing in the wild and eating the special eggs are good for their health. B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The lion dance, a traditional Chinese folk art, has kept its fascination for thousands of years. It began in ancient times as a way to drive away cruel spirits and bad luck. Over time, it’s not only a festive activity but also brings good luck. Lions are not from China. It is said that lions first came into China around the Han Dynasty, but the lion dance art started over 500 years later, in the Northern Wei Dynasty. People used animal hair to make lion-like costumes, then hid inside and copied the movements of the lion. During performances, two people used things like ropes to tease (逗弄) the lion in front, creating fun and lively shows. By the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance had grown popular from nobles (贵族) to common people. During its thousand-year development, the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south, the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. The Northern Lion focuses on strong, acrobatic (杂技的) moves, while the Southern Lion is known for colorful costumes and playful actions. Today, some creative performers mix the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. It not only keeps the tradition but also makes the performance more interesting and exciting. The “lions” usually interact with watchers during the performances. They blink (眨) their big eyes and get close to the crowd. At this time, people often touch the “lions”, hoping to get good luck. The lion dance has now spread worldwide as a symbol of Chinese culture. During festival s like Chinese New Year, lion dance shows light up Chinatowns in many countries. Its joyful spirit helps build friendships between different cultures. The dance also shows the courage, energy and creativity of Chinese people. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 五、书面表达（计15分） 81. 今年4月22日世界地球日的主题是“Our Power, Our Planet”。你校拟开展Earth Day英语项目活动。请用英语写一篇活动方案，参加“学校十佳”评选，并简要自评该方案。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇 项目活动：project activity __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度九年级模拟考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．考生使用答题卡作答。 3．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4．选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 6．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．A．I’m afraid not. B．No problem. C．No, thanks. 2．A．Sounds great. B．You’re welcome. C．I can’t either. 3．A．I guess I could. B．Thank you. C．Sure. 4．A．Me neither. B．Congratulations! C．See you. 5．A．No, you didn’t. B．Here you are. C．I disagree. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6．______ 7．______ 8．______ 9．______ 10．______ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11．A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 12．A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In Ms. Smith’s office. 13．A．Mom and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 14．A．Shy. B．Noisy. C．Humorous. 15．A．Jinsha Site Museum. B．Wuhou Shrine. C．Chengdu Museum. 16．A．Their dream jobs. B．Their families. C．Their trips. 17．A． B． C． 18．①visiting grandparents ②meeting Joe ③playing basketball A．①③② B．②①③ C．③②① 19．A．Her leg hurts. B．She wants to rest. C．She will visit Susan. 20．A．Living environment. B．Daily routines. C．Fantastic books. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．What does Lindsay Black do? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A reporter. 22．How long will the course last? A．For about 2 months. B．For about 6 months. C．For about 20 months. 23．What is needed for the course? A．A copy of the book. B．A photocopy of the book. C．The teacher’s book. 24．What can we know about the course? A．The time and place. B．The importance and exams. C．The speaker’s telephone number and office hour. 25．Why does Lindsay Black introduce the course? A．To share stories. B．To talk about family rules. C．To give some exact information. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The ________ about yongxuzhicai（咏絮之才） When in the Eastern Jin Dynasty Where near the city of Kuaiji Who Xie Daoyun, a girl who received ________ and was good at writing poems Xie An, Xie Daoyun’s uncle, the prime minister Xie Lang, Xie Daoyun’s cousin ________ and how It was snowing heavily. Xie An asked, “What does this snow scene look like?” Xie Lang: “It’s like someone is throwing salt into the sky.” Xie Daoyun: “Isn’t it like a sky full of willow catkins (柳絮) blown about by the wind?” Xie An was happy with Xie Daoyun’s ________ and poetic description. Use: to ________ 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. I have an English-English dictionary, but I left ______ at home. A. one B. it C. any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一本英英词典，但我把它忘在家里了。 考查代词的用法。it用于指代前文提到的同一事物；one表示泛指同类中的“一个”；any表示“任何”，通常用于否定句或疑问句，且需后接名词。由“I have an English-English dictionary, but I left…at home”可知，此处指前面提到的我的那本英英词典，是同一事物，应用it指代。故选B。 2. —The most beautiful kite in the class competition! Who made it? —It ______ be Li Ming. Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class. A. could B. can’t C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——班级比赛中最漂亮的风筝！谁做的？——一定是李明。我们班只有李明能做这样的风筝。 考查情态动词。could可以；can’t不能；must一定。根据“Only Li Ming can make such a kite in our class.”可知，推测一定是李明做的。故选C。 3. I enjoy the Chinese saying, “One need not worry about firewood ______ the green hills are there.” A. though B. as long as C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢中国的一句谚语：“留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。” 考查连词辨析。though虽然；as long as只要；so所以。根据“One need not worry about firewood...the green hills are there.”可知，“留得青山在”是“不怕没柴烧”的前提条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。 4. The Chinese Spring Festival ______ to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list last December. A. was added B. is added C. will be added 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国春节去年 12 月被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。was added被添加、被列入，一般过去时的被动语态；is added被添加、被列入，一般现在时的被动语态；will be added将被添加、将被列入，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The Chinese Spring Festival...to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list last December.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时态，“春节”与“列入”之间是被动关系，即“春节被列入非遗名录”，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态。选项A“was added”是一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 5. —______ do you usually sleep every night, Mike? —About eight hours. Enough sleep is good for health. A. What time B. How often C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你每晚通常睡多久？——大约8个小时。充足的睡眠对健康有益。 考查特殊疑问。What time几点钟，对具体时刻提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问。根据“About eight hours”可知，此处对时间段提问，故用疑问词How long。故选C。 6. A special festival will be held ______ May to honor the hard work of our school workers. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月将举行一个特别的节日，以表彰我们学校工作人员的辛勤工作。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；on在，后跟具体某一天；at在，后接具体时刻。根据“A special festival will be held…May”可知，此处指的是在五月份。故选A。 7 Chengdu ________ about 1 million foreign tourists in 2024. More foreigners choose it as their first stop in China. A. received B. receives C. will receive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年，成都接待了约100万外国游客。越来越多的外国人选择它作为他们在中国的第一站。 考查时态。题干中的时间状语是“in 2024”，这是一个明确的过去时间点（当前为2025年），描述过去发生的动作应使用一般过去时。故选A。 8. —Could you tell me ______ I can improve my English? —You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often. A. why B. how C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语水平吗？——你应该大声朗读，并经常使用字典。 考查宾语从句引导词。由“You should read aloud and use dictionaries more often”可知，这是提高英语的方法，所以用how“怎样”引导宾语从句。故选B。 9. What a lovely toy library! It’s one of ______ libraries in our city. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么可爱的玩具图书馆啊！它是我们城市里最有趣的图书馆之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“It’s one of...libraries in our city.”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，因此空处是the most interesting。故选C。 10. Huang Xuhua, a great scientist ________ received the Medal of the Republic, died on February 6th at 99. We will remember him forever. A. who B. whom C. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：获得共和国勋章的伟大科学家黄旭华于2月6日逝世，享年99岁。我们将永远记得他。 考查定语从句。who谁；whom谁，who的宾格形式；whose谁的，表所属关系。句子中的空格后是定语从句，修饰先行词“a great scientist”（指人）。该从句缺少主语，因此需用关系代词“who”来充当主语。故选A。 B．补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Li Hua. What kind of movies do you like? B: ____11____ They’re interesting and Ne Zha 2 is my favorite. A: Why do you like it? B: ____12____ A: I like Ne Zha 2, too. I was touched by the friendship between the two main characters, Ne Zha and Ao Bing. ____13____ B: Taiyi Zhenren. ____14____ Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin (普通话). A: Ne Zha 2 gives me a strong sense of Sichuan culture, such as the Sanxingdui Site and giant pandas. Produced in Chengdu, it is bringing Chinese culture to the world. B: I really feel proud. ____15____ A: Good idea! A. I like cartoons. B. He is great fun. C. Let’s see the movie again. D. Who is your favorite character? E. Because Ne Zha is brave to face the difficulties. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了李华和朋友讨论喜欢的电影类型，特别提到《哪吒2》是他们共同喜爱的动画电影。他们谈论了喜欢这部电影的原因，包括哪吒勇敢面对困难的精神、两位主角的友谊，以及电影中体现的四川文化元素（如三星堆遗址、熊猫和川普口音）。最后两人决定要再看一遍这部电影。 【11题详解】 根据问句“What kind of movies do you like?”可知，此处应该回答什么类型的电影，选项A“我喜欢卡通片”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据问句“Why do you like it?”可知，此处应该回答喜欢的原因，选项E“因为哪吒勇敢面对困难”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据答句“Taiyi Zhenren.”可知，此处应该询问最喜欢哪个角色，选项D“你最喜欢的角色是谁？”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Because he speaks Sichuan-style Mandarin.”可知，句中表述因为太乙真人说四川口音的普通话，此处应该是说太乙真人这个角色有趣，选项B“他非常有趣”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据下文“I really feel proud.”可知，我真的感到很自豪，然后应该提出再去看电影的建议，选项C“让我们再看一次电影”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A 2025 is a Wood Snake Year. The snake is common in Chinese fairy tales. How many of the following ____16____ do you know? Xiushe Do you know the Chinese saying, “A man who’s ____17____ satisfied is like a snake trying to swallow (吞) an elephant”? It comes from a story about Xiushe. Xiushe is a large ____18____ that is hundreds of meters long. According to Shanhaijing, Xiushe once swallowed an elephant. It took the snake three years to spit out all the bones (吐出骨头)! Huashe Huashe has the face of a man, the body of a jackal (豺), two ____19____ of a bird and the tail of a snake. It moves like a snake and cries like a baby. When it cries, a great flood (洪水) follows. In one story, a farmer followed the sound of a baby ____20____ and found a snake-shaped monster. Three days later, more than 850 nearby villages were flooded. 16. A. years B. materials C. kinds 17. A. never B. sometimes C. always 18. A. elephant B. person C. snake 19. A. heads B. wings C. mouths 20. A. laughing B. crying C. singing 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国神话中两种与蛇相关的神秘生物：修蛇和化蛇，分别讲述了它们的故事和特点。 【16题详解】 句意：以下几种你知道多少？ years年；materials材料；kinds种类。下文介绍了修蛇和化蛇这两种蛇，此处说的是种类。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：你知道中国有句谚语叫“人心不足蛇吞象”吗？ never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“satisfied is like a snake trying to swallow (吞) an elephant”可知，指人的人心从不满足。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：修蛇是一条长达数百米的大蛇。 elephant大象；person人；snake蛇。根据“It comes from a story about Xiushe.”“Xiushe”可知，修蛇是一条大蛇。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：化蛇有男人的脸，豺狼的身体，鸟的两翼和蛇的尾巴。 heads头；wings翅膀；mouths嘴。根据“of a bird”可知，指鸟的两翼。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在一个故事中，魏国的一位农民听到婴儿的哭声，发现了一个“蛇形怪物”。 laughing笑；crying哭；singing唱歌。根据“the sound of a baby”可知，指婴儿的哭声。故选B。 B Dee and Juniper used to be good friends, but Juniper is in a different class this year. Now Dee really wants to have new ____21____, but she doesn’t have any in her sixth-grade class, so she often hides in the ____22____. On a special day, her mom embarrasses her by saying something ____23____ in front of the class and Dee rushes to the bathroom again. This time she hears a noise behind the gate in the wall. It’s her classmate, Harry, who is also ____24____ there because his father makes him upset. They agree to talk through the hole the next day during the break. Dee shows up, but in ____25____ place is another boy. After Dee helps him, more students begin coming to Dee with their ____26____. It turns out she’s a good listener ____27____ they don’t see each other. Dee begins to find herself by secretly giving advice to classmates. And then she starts ____28____ mysterious notes. It seems that someone out there wants to be her friend, but who is sending them? The story ends with an unexpected change. WIN! We have five copies of this book to ____29____. For a chance to win a copy, just fill in the entry form at tiny ***.com/twj-bookgiveaway-418 before the closing of 30 April at 11:59 pm. COME AND ENJOY THE ____30____ OF THIS WEEK! 21. A. family B. friendships C. transportation 22. A. bathroom B. classroom C. home 23. A. interesting B. impolite C. warm 24. A. working B. living C. hiding 25. A. Dee’s B. Harry’s C. Juniper’s 26. A. parents B. problems C. help 27. A. so B. unless C. although 28. A. changing B. receiving C. writing 29. A. give away B. throw away C. cut out 30. A. BOOK B. MOVIE C. MUSIC 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了迪伊心烦躲在卫生间里，遇到了有同样烦恼的同学，然后彼此倾诉，后来迪伊帮助越来越多同学的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：现在迪伊真的很想有新的友谊，但她六年级的班上没有，所以她经常躲在卫生间里。 family家庭；friendships友谊；transportation交通。根据“Dee and Juniper used to be good friends, but Juniper is in a different class this year.”可知，想有新的友谊。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：现在迪伊真的很想有新的友谊，但她六年级的班上没有，所以她经常躲在卫生间里。 bathroom卫生间；classroom班级；home家。根据“Dee rushes to the bathroom again”可知，她经常躲在卫生间里。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在一个特殊的日子里，她的妈妈在全班面前说了一些不礼貌的话，让她很尴尬，迪伊又冲进了卫生间。 interesting有趣的；impolite不礼貌的；warm温暖的。根据“her mom embarrasses her”“Dee rushes to the bathroom again”可知，说了不礼貌的话。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：是她的同学哈里，他也因为他的父亲让他心烦意乱而躲在那里。 working工作；living居住；hiding躲藏。根据“so she often hides in the”可知，哈里也躲在那里。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：迪伊出现了，但在哈里的位置上的是另一个男孩。 Dee’s迪伊的；Harry’s哈里的；Juniper’s朱尼珀的。根据“It’s her classmate, Harry, who is also … talk through the hole the next day during the break.”可知，之前在那个位置的是哈里。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：在迪伊帮助他之后，更多的学生开始带着他们的问题来找迪伊。 parents父母；problems问题；help帮助。根据“Dee begins to find herself by secretly giving advice to classmates.”可知，更多的学生开始带着他们的问题来找迪伊。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：事实证明，尽管他们没有见面，但她是一个很好的倾听者。 so所以；unless除非；although虽然。“他们没有见面”和“她是一个很好的倾听者”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：然后她开始收到神秘的纸条。 changing改变；receiving收到；writing写。根据“It seems that someone out there wants to be her friend, but who is sending them?”可知，是收到神秘的纸条。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们有五本这个书要送人。 give away赠送，分发；throw away扔掉；cut out切断。根据“For a chance to win a copy”可知，有五本这个书要送人。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：快来享受本周书吧！ BOOK书；MOVIE电影；MUSIC音乐。根据“We have five copies of this book to”可知，指的是书。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Personal Business Log in | Register Send an item→ Do you have a letter or a parcel (包裹) to be sent to China? Do it with us! Which service should I choose? ●International Standard An affordable service for everyday international mail Max (最多) 2 kg From £2.80 √Delivered (递送) during 10 working days ●International Economy For heavier parcels that don’t need to arrive in a hurry Max 2 kg From £2.60 √Delivered during 8 weeks Additional information 1. You can write the addressee’s (收信人) address in either English or Chinese. However, CHINA must be written in English on the last line of the address. 2. Please write the addressee’s mobile phone number on your parcel. 31. We learn how to send things from China to other countries from this article. 32. There are 2 kinds of services to choose from according to the article. 33. International Economy delivers things faster than International Standard. 34. You must write down “中国” and your phone number on your letter from England to China. 35. This article is an ad for staff by Royal Mail. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是皇家邮政Royal Mail关于寄往中国的邮件服务介绍，包括可选服务类型及相关要求。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have a letter or a parcel to be sent to China?”可知，文章是关于从英国寄东西到中国，并非从中国寄东西到其他国家，所以该句错误，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提到“International Standard”和“International Economy”两种服务可知，该句正确，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Standard: Delivered during 10 working days; International Economy: Delivered during 8 weeks”可知，“International Standard”是10个工作日内送达，“International Economy”是8周内送达，所以“International Economy”比“International Standard”慢，该句错误，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please write the addressee’s mobile phone number on your parcel.” 以及“CHINA must be written in English on the last line of the address.” 可知，CHINA必须用英文书写，所以该句错误，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have a letter or a parcel to be sent to China? Do it with us!”和文章主要内容可知，本文是皇家邮政介绍寄件服务，并非是招聘员工的广告，所以该句错误，故选B。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A When it comes to mobile payment in China, the QR code (二维码) is the king. However, another payment function, NFC, may change that. Today, NFC technology has been widely used in our daily lives. You can use a phone with NFC to open the door. It can also be used to share a photo or a video. There are even NFC pet tags. The user can get the pet’s important information. And this makes it easy to quickly return a lost pet. Compared with a QR code, NFC is much more convenient. It is also safer because the payments through NFC use encryption (加密) —like a secret code only your bank can read. In fact, NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other. For example, when paying at the way out of a parking lot, QR codes are better because QR codes can be scanned from a distance. However, NFC only works when the phone is a few centimeters from a payment terminal (终端). 36. How does the writer describe the uses of NFC technology in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving examples. 37. Which can match the underlined word “complement”? A. v. [T] to add to sth in a way that improves it. B. n. [C] the complete number or quantity needed or allowed. C. n. [C]a thing that adds new qualities to sth in a way that improves it. 38. From which aspects (方面) does the writer describe NFC technology? ①convenience ②safety ③price A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 39. What’s the full name of NFC mentioned in the passage? A. Near Field Communication. B. National Football Conference. C. Not From Concentrate (非浓缩还原果汁). 40. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Nature. B. Education. C. Technology. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了NFC技术。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can use a phone with NFC to open the door. It can also be used to share a photo or a video. There are even NFC pet tags. The user can get the pet’s important information.”可知，文章第二段为了描述NFC技术的用途，列举了用带NFC功能的手机开门、分享照片或视频以及NFC宠物标签等例子。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In fact, NFC and QR codes are not competitors. Instead, they complement each other.”可知，complement在此处是动词，意为“以某种方式添加到某物上以改进它”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Compared with a QR code, NFC is much more convenient. It is also safer because the payments through NFC use encryption (加密) —like a secret code only your bank can read.”可知，作者从起方便性和安全性介绍了NFC。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, another payment function, NFC, may change that.”可知，NFC指的是Near Field Communication“近距离无线通信技术” 。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据通读文章可知，文章围绕NFC技术展开，介绍其应用、与其他技术的关系等，属于科技范畴。故选C。 B a According to traditional Chinese medicine, Hua Tuo’s Five-Animal Exercises are related to Wuxing. The tiger is related to wood. Practicing the tiger movements can help with backache and lower the stress in one’s neck and shoulders. b Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn (黎明) Li Bai Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned (加冠) with cloud, I’ve sailed a thousand li through Three Gorges (峡) in a day. With monkeys’ sad adieux (再见) the riverbanks are ________, My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) c The World Games (TWG) will be held from August 7 to 17 in Chengdu. The torch for TWG is named “Zhumeng”, which means “Bamboo Dream” and sounds like “running after dreams” in Chinese. In China, bamboo stands for strong mind and strength. The top is like a young bamboo shoot (竹笋). At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. It reminds us of an old saying, “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” 41. How can practicing the tiger movements help us in Passage a? A. With the headache. B. With the pain in our back. C. Lower the stress in our arms and legs. 42. According to Passage b, what can the title tell us? A. When the poet leaves. B. Who the poet leaves with. C. How the poet leaves. 43. What is the suitable word for ______ in Passage b according to the rhymes? A. clear B. pretty C. loud 44. Which are the right Chinese characters for “Zhumeng” in Passage c? A. 竹梦 B. 烛梦 C. 筑梦 45. What is the common theme of the three passages? A. Ancient people. B. Doing sports. C. Chinese culture. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三则有关中国传统文化的信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Practicing the tiger movements can help with backache and lower the stress in one’s neck and shoulders.”可知，虎形功可帮助缓解背部疼痛和颈肩压力，因此选“帮助背部疼痛”最恰当。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned (加冠) with cloud,”可知，题目能告诉我们诗人离开的时间。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据前一句诗“Leaving at dawn the White Emperor crowned (加冠) with cloud”可知，此处考查诗行末尾的押韵，“cloud”与“loud”押韵，故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“which means ‘Bamboo Dream’…”可知，文中说明“Zhumeng”意为“Bamboo Dream”，即“竹梦”。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，三则材料均蕴含中国传统元素（华佗五禽戏、古诗及中国元素的火炬），共同主题是中国文化。故选C。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 46. Lyu Yanting, the voice a________, used her voice to bring Ne Zha to life in Ne Zha 2. 【答案】(a)ctress 【解析】 【详解】句意：在动画电影《哪吒2》中，配音演员吕艳婷用自己的声音将哪吒演绎得栩栩如生。空白处需要填入表示“配音演员”的单词。根据语境可知，吕艳婷是女性，因此用“actress”（女演员）。“voice actress”指为角色配音的女演员，符合句意和语法结构（冠词“a”后接单数名词）。故填(a)ctress。 47. On the space station, Chinese scientists have s______ raised four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and the scientific test works well. 【答案】(s)uccessfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：在太空站，中国科学家们已经成功地饲养了四条斑马鱼并且科学测试效果良好。根据“and the scientific test works well”和首字母提示可知，此空意为“成功地”。successfully“成功地”，副词，作状语。故填(s)uccessfully。 48. The student helpers may get v________ experience that’s useful and important for their future work. 【答案】(v)aluable 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生助理可以获得宝贵的经验，这对他们未来的工作是有用和重要的。根据句子结构，此处需填入以字母“v”开头的形容词，修饰名词“experience（经验）”。根据句意“对未来工作有用且重要的经验”，形容词valuable（宝贵的）最符合语境，强调经验的价值。故填(v)aluable。 49. We used to have three days off for the Spring Festival but four from 2025, with the eve of the festival i________. 【答案】(i)ncluded 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们过去春节放三天假，但从2025年开始放四天假，包括农历除夕。句子意为“从2025年起，春节假期从三天增至四天，农历除夕也被包括在内”。空格处需表示“被包括”，且为被动语态。根据首字母提示“i”和语境，应填过去分词included，构成“with the eve of the festival included”的独立主格结构。故填(i)ncluded。 50. The Red Cross has p________ food to 1,000 families that lost homes in the earthquake. 【答案】(p)rovided 【解析】 【详解】句意：红十字会向在地震中失去家园的1000个家庭提供了食物。根据句意和结构，空格处需填入动词的过去分词形式，与“has”构成现在完成时。动词需以“p”开头，且与“food to 1,000 families”搭配合理。provide（提供）符合语境，表示“红十字会向受灾家庭提供食物”，其过去分词形式为provided。故填(p)rovided。 二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） Emma and Jake are classmates. They meet in the classroom in the morning. (E: Emma J: Jake) E: Hey, Jake! You look so tired! What happened? J: I studied on computer for too long last night. So I ___51___ and was late for school this morning. E: Sorry to hear that! You ___52___ use the computer so much. Staring at screens too long may cause eye illnesses. J: You’re right. My eyes ___53___ now. E: I think you should see a doctor. And you’d better learn through our textbooks rather than through the computer. J: But apps with AI have their ___54___. They can analyze (分析) my learning habits and give me advice. Also, they use scientific ways to make ___55___ smarter and easier. Finally, I don’t need to carry lots of books home—no ___56___ schoolbag! E: That’s true. But I prefer paper books. Writing notes on paper while learning helps me ___57___ information longer. Through active thinking, my brain ___58___ the notes with their meanings, making it easier to recall them during tests. J: You have a point. I only turn to AI when necessary and I still ___59___ in my own way rather than follow AI blindly. E: You seem to use AI quite smartly. It’s under your _____60_____ and it becomes your good helper. I’ve learned a lot from you. Thank you so much. J: My pleasure. 【答案】51. overslept 52. shouldn’t 53. hurt 54. advantages 55. learning 56. heavy 57. remember 58. connects 59. think 60. control 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了Emma和Jake在教室相遇，Jake因昨晚长时间用电脑学习导致睡过头上学迟到，两人探讨了使用电脑及AI学习的利弊，Jake阐述AI学习应用程序的优势，Emma表达对纸质书学习的偏好，最后Jake表示合理利用AI，让其处于自己的掌控之中成为好帮手。 【51题详解】 句意：我昨晚在电脑上学习了太长时间。所以我今天早上睡过头了，上学迟到了。根据“I studied on computer for too long last night.”以及“was late for school this morning”可知，因为昨晚在电脑上学习太久，所以今天早上睡过头了才上学迟到。“oversleep”表示“睡过头”，根据was可知，句子时态为一般过去时，oversleep的过去式是overslept，故填overslept。 【52题详解】 句意：你不应该用这么多电脑。盯着屏幕太长时间可能会导致眼部疾病。根据“Staring at screens too long may cause eye illnesses.”可知，盯着屏幕太长时间有危害，所以不应该用太多电脑。“shouldn’t”表示“不应该”，故填shouldn’t。 【53题详解】 句意：你说得对。我的眼睛现在疼。根据“Staring at screens too long may cause eye illnesses.”以及“You’re right.”可知，眼睛因为长时间看电脑出现问题，结合语境可知，这里表示眼睛疼。“hurt”可表示“疼痛”，根据now可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语my eyes是复数，动词用原形，故填hurt。 【54题详解】 句意：但是带有人工智能的应用程序有它们的优势。根据“They can analyze (分析) my learning habits and give me advice. Also, they use scientific ways to make...”可知，这里在说带有人工智能的应用程序的好处、优势。“advantage”表示“优势，好处”，根据their可知，这里用复数形式advantages，故填advantages。 【55题详解】 句意：它们可以分析我的学习习惯并给我建议。而且，它们用科学的方法让学习变得更智能更容易。根据“And you’d better learn through our textbooks rather than through the computer.”可知，这里说的是让学习变得更智能更容易。“learning”表示“学习”，故填learning。 【56题详解】 句意：最后，我不需要带很多书回家——没有沉重的书包！根据“I don’t need to carry lots of books home”可知，不需要带很多书回家，所以书包就不会沉重。“heavy”表示“沉重的”，故填heavy。 【57题详解】 句意：在学习的时候在纸上做笔记帮助我更长时间地记住信息。根据“Writing notes on paper while learning”以及“information longer”可知，在纸上做笔记能帮助记住信息。“remember”表示“记住”，help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形remember，故填remember。 【58题详解】 句意：通过积极思考，我的大脑将笔记和它们的意思联系起来，使得在考试中更容易回忆起它们。根据“Through active thinking”以及“the notes with their meanings, making it easier to recall them during tests”可知，大脑把笔记和意思联系起来。“connect...with...”表示“把……和……联系起来”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语my brain是第三人称单数，所以动词connect用第三人称单数形式connects，故填connects。 【59题详解】 句意：我只在必要的时候求助于人工智能，而且我仍然认为以我自己的方式思考而不是盲目跟随人工智能。根据“in my own way rather than follow AI blindly”可知，是自己思考，而不是盲目跟随人工智能。“think”表示“思考”，think in one’s own way表示“以某人自己的方式思考”，故填think。 【60题详解】 句意：它在你的掌控之下，并且它成为了你的好帮手。根据“You seem to use AI quite smartly.”以及“it becomes your good helper”可知，能聪明地使用人工智能，所以它在掌控之下。“under one’s control”表示“在某人的掌控之下”，故填control。 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） bad day fail how meet month needle physical practice refuse treat why Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese way to help people with common health problems. It has ___61___ for over 2,000 years in the East, but it isn’t used until recently in the West. It was introduced in the U. S. A. in 1971 and then accepted by the healthcare system. People are becoming increasingly worried about the side effects of drugs (药物副作用), and are turning to ___62___ such as yoga and acupuncture to add to, or sometimes even replace western medicine. An event in my life changed my opinion about acupuncture. After several ___63___ insomnia, over half a year, I felt mentally (精神上) and ___64___ tired, nearing my breaking point. A trip to a doctor ___65___ to make things any better. A friend suggested that I try acupuncture. With a fear of needles, I ___66___ his advice in the beginning, yet my trouble was still ongoing and getting ___67___ to the point where I was ready to try anything. So after another sleepless night, I ___68___ the only acupuncturist in my area. By taking my pulse (脉搏), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired. I found this very amazing since he hadn’t asked me ___69___ I had come to see him. He then inserted a thin ____70____ in my right foot and I fell asleep at once. The whole experience was like a miracle (不可思议的事) that I’ve never imagined in my wildest dream before. 【答案】61. been practiced 62. treatments 63. months’ 64. physically 65. failed 66. refused 67. worse 68. met 69. why 70. needle 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过自身经历介绍了针灸这一传统的中医疗法。 【61题详解】 句意：在东方，它已经被实践了2000多年，但是直到最近，它才在西方被使用。根据“It has ... for over 2,000 years in the East”和备选词可知，此处表示已经被实践了2000多年。practice“实践”，主语It和practice之间是被动关系，用been practiced，和空前的has构成现在完成时态的被动语态。故填been practiced。 【62题详解】 句意：人们越来越担心药物的副作用，于是转向了诸如瑜伽和针灸的治疗方法，以增加，有时甚至取代西药。根据“such as yoga and acupuncture”和备选词可知，此处表示诸如瑜伽和针灸的治疗方法。应填动词treat的名词形式treatment“治疗方法”的复数形式treatments，作宾语。故填treatments。 【63题详解】 句意：在几个月失眠之后，我觉得精神上和身体上很累，快要到我的极限了。根据“several ... insomnia”和备选词可知，此处是指几个月的失眠。应填名词month“月”的复数形式months的名词所有格形式months’，作定语，修饰名词insomnia。故填months’。 【64题详解】 句意：在几个月的失眠之后，我觉得精神上和身体上很累，快要到我的极限了。根据“felt mentally and ... tired”和备选词可知，应填形容词physical的副词形式physically“身体上”，和mentally并列作状语，修饰形容词tired，表示精神上和身体上都累。故填physically。 【65题详解】 句意：看医生也不能让情况好起来。根据下一句“A friend suggested that I try acupuncture.”和备选词可知，此处应是指去看医生并没有让情况好转。fail to do sth“做某事失败、未能做某事”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式failed。故填failed。 【66题详解】 句意：由于害怕打针，一开始我拒绝了他的建议，然而我的问题仍然存在，而且变得更糟了，到了我准备尝试任何事情的地步。根据“With a fear of needles”和备选词可知，此处应是表示拒绝了他的建议。refuse“拒绝”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式refused。故填refused。 【67题详解】 句意：由于害怕打针，一开始我拒绝了他的建议，然而我的问题仍然存在，而且变得更糟了，到了我准备尝试任何事情的地步。根据“to the point where I was ready to try anything”和备选词可知，此处是指问题变得更糟了。应填形容词bad的比较级形式worse“更糟糕的”，作表语。get worse“变得更糟糕”。故填worse。 【68题详解】 句意：所以又失眠了一夜之后，我遇到了我所在地区唯一的针灸师。根据下一句“By taking my pulse ( 脉搏 ), looking at my tongue, and asking some questions about my lifestyle, he believed that I was too tired.”和备选词可知，此处是指去看针灸师。meet“遇到、相逢”，时态为一般过去时态，陈述过去事实，所以谓语动词用为过去式met。故填met。 【69题详解】 句意：我觉得这很神奇，因为他还没有问过我为什么来看他。分析句子结构和备选按此可知，应填why“为什么”，引导的宾语从句，并在从句中作状语，表示原因。故填why。 【70题详解】 句意：然后他在我的右脚插了一根细针，我立刻就睡着了。根据“inserted a thin ... in my right foot”和备选词可知，此处是指在我的右脚插了一根细针。needle“针”，a thin needle“一根细针”。故填needle。 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A．补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The Double Third Festival is one of China’s oldest traditional festivals. It falls on the third day of the third lunar month. The day is said to be the possible birthday of the Yellow Emperor. He, along with the Yan Emperor, is considered to be the ancestors of Chinese people. The Double Third Festival activities have changed with the times. ___71___ Then in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking from cups drifting (漂流) along the river. ___72___ After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music. ___73___ These days it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors. For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. ___74___ The festival was so popular and important in ancient China that many famous poets wrote poems about it. ___75___ It is not as famous as it was in ancient times. In 2014, China added Zhuangzu Double Third Festival to a national Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) list to protect cultural heritage, teaching people to value their cultural tradition. A. The festival began during the Zhou Dynasty. B. In modern times, people still celebrate this festival. C. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and tours. D. Shen Nong is sometimes known as the Yan Emperor. E. But today, fewer and fewer people know about this festival. F. They believe relaxing in the wild and eating the special eggs are good for their health. 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. B 74. F 75. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——上巳节。 【71题详解】 根据“Then in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck.”可知，此处介绍的应是上巳节的起源。选项A“这个节日始于周朝。”符合语境。故选A。 【72题详解】 根据“After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.”可知，此处介绍的是东晋到明清之间某一朝代。选项C“在唐朝，人们喜欢喝酒和旅游。”符合语境。故选C。 【73题详解】 根据“These days it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China.”可知，此处介绍现在中国南方地区的人们庆祝上巳节。选项B“在现代，人们仍然庆祝这个节日。”符合语境。故选B。 74题详解】 根据“For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai.”可知，对于汉族人民来说，这是一个外出赏花，吃荠菜煮鸡蛋的时节。选项F“他们相信在野外放松和吃这种特殊的鸡蛋对他们的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选F。 【75题详解】 根据“It is not as famous as it was in ancient times.”可知，上巳节不像古代那么出名了。选项E“但如今，知道这个节日的人越来越少。”符合语境。故选E。 B．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The lion dance, a traditional Chinese folk art, has kept its fascination for thousands of years. It began in ancient times as a way to drive away cruel spirits and bad luck. Over time, it’s not only a festive activity but also brings good luck. Lions are not from China. It is said that lions first came into China around the Han Dynasty, but the lion dance art started over 500 years later, in the Northern Wei Dynasty. People used animal hair to make lion-like costumes, then hid inside and copied the movements of the lion. During performances, two people used things like ropes to tease (逗弄) the lion in front, creating fun and lively shows. By the Tang Dynasty, the lion dance had grown popular from nobles (贵族) to common people. During its thousand-year development, the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south, the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. The Northern Lion focuses on strong, acrobatic (杂技的) moves, while the Southern Lion is known for colorful costumes and playful actions. Today, some creative performers mix the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. It not only keeps the tradition but also makes the performance more interesting and exciting. The “lions” usually interact with watchers during the performances. They blink (眨) their big eyes and get close to the crowd. At this time, people often touch the “lions”, hoping to get good luck. The lion dance has now spread worldwide as a symbol of Chinese culture. During festival s like Chinese New Year, lion dance shows light up Chinatowns in many countries. Its joyful spirit helps build friendships between different cultures. The dance also shows the courage, energy and creativity of Chinese people. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 【答案】76. Purpose 77. Development 78. Different styles 79. creative 80. Influence 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统表演艺术——舞狮的历史、表演形式和文化意义。 【76题详解】 根据“It began in ancient times as a way to drive away cruel spirits and bad luck. Over time, it’s not only a festive activity but also brings good luck.”可知，这里说的是舞狮目的的变化，结合语境，空处应填Purpose。故填Purpose。 【77题详解】 根据“During its thousand-year development, the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south, the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion.”可知，右侧框内介绍了舞狮的历史以及发展相关内容，结合空前的“History and…”，空处应填Development。故填Development。 【78题详解】 根据“During its thousand-year development, the lion dance has formed two performance styles in the north and south, the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. The Northern Lion focuses on strong, acrobatic (杂技的) moves, while the Southern Lion is known for colorful costumes and playful actions.”可知，在千年的演变过程中，狮舞形成了南北两种表演风格：南狮和北狮。空处应填Different styles。故填Different styles。 【79题详解】 根据“Today, some creative performers mix the Southern Lion and the Northern Lion. It not only keeps the tradition but also makes the performance more interesting and exciting. The ‘lions’ usually interact with watchers during the performances.”可知，这里说的是创新风格，结合语境，空处应填creative。故填creative。 【80题详解】 根据文章最后一段内容可知，这里说的是舞狮如今的影响，结合语境，空处应填Influence。故填Influence。 五、书面表达（计15分） 81. 今年4月22日世界地球日的主题是“Our Power, Our Planet”。你校拟开展Earth Day英语项目活动。请用英语写一篇活动方案，参加“学校十佳”评选，并简要自评该方案。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇 项目活动：project activity __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear students, As we know, earth is facing water pollution, air pollution and soil pollution, which causes diseases and death. Besides, global warming leads to sea level rising rapidly. So the theme of World Earth Day on April 22 this year is “Our Power, Our Planet”. A project activity about it will be held in our school. Now let me tell you our plans. Firstly, our school will put up a poster about “save water”. The symbol is a palm followed by a drop of water, meaning that we have to save every drop of water. Secondly, we’ll call on people to protect nature. As for personal activities, you can choose to go to school by public transportation, which can be low-carbon and environmentally friendly. And I think the activities are very meaningful. They can help protect the environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据思维导图完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出地球上的环境问题； 第二步，从校园和个人方面详细介绍活动方案； 第三步，自评方案的可行性。 [亮点词汇] ①global warming 全球变暖 ②put up 张贴 ③call on sb to do 呼吁某人做某事 [高分句型] ①As we know, earth is facing water pollution, air pollution and soil pollution, which causes diseases and death. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②A project activity about it will be held in our school. (一般将来时被动语态) ③And I think the activities are very meaningful. (that省略的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$