内容正文:
宁夏六盘山高级中学
2024-2025 学年第二学期高三第三次模拟考试试卷
学科:英语 测试时间:120分钟 满分:150 分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应位置,并将核对后的条形码贴在答题卡条形码区域内。
2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。
3.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the woman cutting her own hair?
A. To become a hairstylist. B. To learn a new skill. C. To save money.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey lily, what are you doing?
W: I’m trying cutting my own hair. I want to reduce expenses and experiment with a new look. I’m not a hair stylist, but I want to give it a try.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s mother good at making?
A Pancake. B. Pizza. C. Apple pie.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: In my family, everyone has their own specialty dish except me.
M: Oh, really? What do they make?
W: Well, my grandpa makes amazing pancake. My dad's Pizza is legendary, and my mom bakes the best Apple pie.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellow workers. C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’ve noticed you haven’t been feeling well lately.
W: I’ve been feeling dizzy but I’m hesitant to see a doctor.
M: Don’t be afraid to have this checked by a doctor. Better safe than sorry. I can handle our project report, just talk to the boss and take time off.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which optional course does the woman suggest the man take?
A. Personal Finance. B. Music Education. C. Psychology.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you decided which optional course to take next semester?
M: Not yet. I’m torn among psychology, music education and personal finance.
W: Personal finance could benefit you a lot. I highly recommend it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A photo exhibit. B. Travel destinations. C. An art gallery.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you heard about the photography exhibition downtown?
M: No, what’s it about?
W: It shows beautiful landscapes and cityscapes from around the world. It starts this Wednesday at the art gallery on main street.
M: Sounds good.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is the woman going first?
A. To her home. B. To a library. C. To a bus stop.
7. Which word best describes the man?
A. Forgetful. B. Helpful. C. Impatient.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s pouring down. Do you need an umbrella?
W: Oh yes, I forgot to bring mine. You’re so kind.
M: No worries. Where are you headed?
W: I'm just on my way to the Tang plaza bus stop. I need to catch a bus home.
M: I’m off to the nearby library, though it’s in the opposite direction. I can walk you to the bus stop.
W: That’s really thoughtful. Thank you.
M: It’s no trouble at all.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the woman get in the book The Shining?
A. A plane ticket. B. A five-dollar bill. C. A photo.
9. In which book did the woman find a letter?
A. Metaphors We Live By. B. The Moon and Six pence. C. Introduction to Algorithms.
10. When did the man get the book Introduction to Algorithms?
A. Three days ago. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Guess what I found in a second hand copy of the shining, a photo with an autograph from Stephen king himself. I bought the book for just five dollars three days ago. It was a total steal.
M: Seriously, that’s amazing luck. It reminds me of the time I came across a plane ticket from the nineteen seventies in a used copy of the moon and six pence.
W: Wow, a plane ticket that’s like a piece of someone’s journey frozen in time. I once discovered a heartwarming letter from a mother to her son in a second hand copy of metaphors we live by.
M: That’s incredible. Oh, I remember I bought a copy of introduction to a logarithms in a second hand bookstore two years ago. I found a metal bookmark in it. I think these little items make second hand books more fascinating.
W: Absolutely. It’s like each second hand book holds a story about its previous owner,
M: Definitely.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. In what way does the man try to locate Jennifer’s phone?
A. By making a phone call.
B. By asking his friends for help.
C. By going to the lost and found.
12. Why didn’t Jennifer note down the details about the taxi?
A. She was viewing some important photos.
B. She was in a hurry to get to work.
C. She was talking on the phone.
13. How does the man sound in the end?
A. Anxious. B. Annoyed. C. Optimistic.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jennifer, you seem anxious. Do you need any help?
W: Oh yes. I can’t find my phone anywhere.
M: Where did you last use it?
W: In a taxi. I think I lost it in the taxi.
M: Let me dial your number. Well, I can’t get through to the number.
W: Then, what should I do now?
M: Did you make a note of the license plate number or the driver’s information?
W: Unfortunately I didn’t. I was so worried I’d be late for work that I completely forgot.
M: Maybe your phone will turn up at the taxi companies lost and found?
W: I hope so. It stores many important photos. What if someone finds it but doesn’t want to return it?
M: Hey, don’t lose hope just yet. Let me try again.
W: It’s so annoying though.
M: Stay positive. Let’s hope for the best.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. When did Emily start showing interest in the violin?
A. After she watched a live show.
B. After she took a violin lesson.
C. After she got her first violin.
15. How many hours a day did Emily practice the violin at first?
A. About one hour. B. About four hours. C. About five hours.
16. What did Emily do at the age of 17?
A. She performed at Carnegie Hall.
B. She travelled with her parents.
C. She entered a national contest.
17. Which is Emily’s second album?
A. Symphonic Dreams. B. Harmony. C. Strings of Passion.
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began?
W: Good evening. My interest in the violin started when I was five, my parents took me to a classical concert and I was attracted by the violinist’s performances. I begged my parents for lessons and thankfully they agreed.
M: That’s wonderful. How long did you practised the violin every day?
W: In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily.
M: How did your professional career as a violinist start?
W: I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at seventeen. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album.
M: That’s impressive. So can you tell us about your albums?
W: Sure, I’ve released four albums so far. My first album was strings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal melodies. My latest album is symphonic dreams. I’m excited to announce that I’ll perform symphonic dreams at Carnegie hall. It feels like a lifelong dream come true.
M: Congratulations.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How many of the top 10 winners are from Peru?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. Where does Kin Karel come from?
A. Zambia. B. The United States. C. The Czech Republic.
20. What does Markus Hanisch say about Shaolin kung fu?
A. It encourages people to keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. It promotes cultural exchanges between countries.
C. It plays an important role in his personal growth.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: The 2024 Shain Games Finals concluded with those who placed in the top ten earning the title of shaolin Kung Fu star.
Two of the top ten winners were from the Chinese Mainland, one was from Macau, two were from Australia. There was one winner each from the Czech republic, Austria, the United States, Peru and Zambia. Kin Kral the eighteen year old Czech winner said placing in the top ten was a testament to his years of dedication to the martial art.
Shain culture promotes a healthy lifestyle, equipping people to navigate life's challenges while maintaining physical and mental balance. The competition attracted international participants such as 32 year old Italian competitor Marcus Hamishk. Shell and Kung Fu plays an important role in bridging cultures between countries, Hamish said. Wara Lucer, a competitor from Bolivia, highlighted the personal growth fostered by shaolin Kung Fu training.
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
National Parks You Should Never Miss
Since the U. S. National Park Service (NPS) started keeping records in 1904, its mountain landscapes, seaside wildernesses, and high desert acres have registered more than 16 billion visits. Some of the best-known parks experienced record crowds in 2024. The following national parks are decent travelling and visiting destinations, but they offer just a glimpse of the variety to be found in the 429 park units of the NPS.
Joshua Tree National Park
Drawn by outsized rock formations and distinctive yucca brevifolia plants, 3,270,404 travelers entered Joshua Tree National Park in 2024. It offers hiking, rock-climbing, and star-gazing in the Sonora and Mojave deserts east of Los Angeles, California.
Grand Teton National Park
The peaks of the Teton Range, solemn and imposing, tower nearly 7,000 feet over the Wyoming valley floor, making them some of the boldest geological statements in the Rockies. Grand Teton National Park’s jewel-like lakes, blue and white glaciers, and naked granite (花岗岩) summits received 3,417,106 visitors in 2024.
Yosemite National Park
Nearly 4 million visitors came to this national geopark of granite cliffs and towering waterfalls in 2024. Most spent time in Yosemite Valley, a mile-wide, seven-mile-long canyon that was cut by a river and then widened and deepened by glacial action.
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park — the world’s first national park — was visited by more than 4. 5 million people in 2024. The vast reserve — covering 2. 2 million acres in Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana — has craggy (陡峭的) peaks, explosive geysers, alpine lakes, deep forests, and a wealth of wild animals. The stars are bison, bears, sheep, moose, and wolves.
Hike with us: National Geographic’s Trails Illustrated maps highlight the best places for hiking, camping, boating, paddling, and wildlife viewing. Click here for route maps of National Parks.
21. Which of the following attracts the most travelers in 2024?
A. Yosemite National Park. B. Yellowstone National Park.
C. Grand Teton National Park. D. Joshua Tree National Park.
22. What do Grand Teton National Park and Yosemite National Park have in common?
A. Both have steep granite cliffs. B. Both feature jewel-like alpine lakes.
C. Both offer scenery of mountains and waters. D. Both are visited by more than 4 million travelers.
23. Which website can you probably find this passage?
A. www. nationalgeographic. com/travel B. www. nationalgeographic. com/history
C. www. nationalgeographic. com/story D. www. nationalgeographic. com/sports
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国国家公园管理局旗下的几处国家公园,包括约书亚树国家公园、大提顿国家公园、优胜美地国家公园和黄石国家公园,还提及了它们的特色和2024年的游客数量。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Joshua Tree National Park部分中“Drawn by outsized rock formations and distinctive yucca brevifolia plants, 3,270,404 travelers entered Joshua Tree National Park in 2024.(2024年,3270404名游客被巨大的岩层和独特的短叶丝兰植物所吸引,进入了约书亚树国家公园)”;Grand Teton National Park部分中“Grand Teton National Park’s jewel like lakes, blue and white glaciers, and naked granite summits received 3,417,106 visitors in 2024.(2024年,大提顿国家公园如宝石般的湖泊、蓝白色的冰川和裸露的花岗岩山峰接待了3417106名游客)”;Yosemite National Park部分中“Nearly 4 million visitors came to this national geopark of granite cliffs and towering waterfalls in 2024.(2024年,近400万游客来到这个拥有花岗岩悬崖和高耸瀑布的国家地质公园)”; Yellowstone National Park部分中“Yellowstone National Park — the world’s first national park — was visited by more than 4. 5 million people in 2024.(2024年,世界上第一个国家公园——黄石国家公园接待了超过450万游客)”可知,2024年黄石国家公园(Yellowstone National Park)吸引的游客最多。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Grand Teton National Park部分中“The peaks of the Teton Range, solemn and imposing, tower nearly 7, feet over the Wyoming valley floor, making them some of the boldest geological statements in the Rockies. Grand Teton National Park’s jewel like lakes, blue and white glaciers, and naked granite (花岗岩) summits received 3,417,106 visitors in 2024.(提顿山脉的山峰庄严雄伟,比怀俄明州的谷底高出近7英尺,使其成为落基山脉中最引人注目的地质景观之一。2024年,大提顿国家公园如宝石般的湖泊、蓝白色的冰川和裸露的花岗岩山峰接待了3417106名游客)”和Yosemite National Park部分中“Nearly 4 million visitors came to this national geopark of granite cliffs and towering waterfalls in 2024. Most spent time in Yosemite Valley, a mile wide, seven mile long canyon that was cut by a river and then widened and deepened by glacial action.(2024年,近400万游客来到这个拥有花岗岩悬崖和高耸瀑布的国家地质公园。大多数人会在约塞米蒂山谷停留,这是一个一英里宽、七英里长的峡谷,它先是被一条河流切割,然后因冰川作用而变宽加深)”可知,大提顿国家公园有山峰、湖泊、冰川等景观,优胜美地国家公园有悬崖、瀑布等景观,二者都有山水景观。故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“National Parks You Should Never Miss(你绝不能错过的国家公园)”以及最后一段“Hike with us: National Geographic’s Trails Illustrated maps highlight the best places for hiking, camping, boating, paddling, and wildlife viewing. Click here for route maps of National Parks.(和我们一起徒步旅行:《国家地理》的徒步路线图突出了徒步、露营、划船、划桨和观赏野生动物的最佳地点。点击此处获取国家公园的路线图)”可知,文章主要介绍国家公园的旅游相关信息,所以最有可能在国家地理的旅游板块找到这篇文章。故选A项。
B
Elon Musk has been talking about turning the social media platform Twitter into X for months, while being vague about what that exactly means. Does X represent a major business experiment? A totally new concept for on-line living? Or is it simply one man’s addiction to the 24th letter of the alphabet?
Probably it’s all of the above, according to Ashlee Vance, the author of Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future. In one of his earliest business adventures, Musk called his online bank X. com. That name was later dropped when the platform was bought by a competitor and became PayPal.
“Everyone tried to talk him out of naming the company that back then, but he really liked it and refused to give in,” said Vance.
X is already in the name of Tesla’s third electric car model, which was announced to the public in 2015. His spaceflight company is called SpaceX. In 2020, Musk even named his youngest son “X AE A-12”.
But lately, naming his social media platform “X” may refer to Musk’s newest ambition, building an “everything app” like China’s popular WeChat. “He wants to create an app similar to how WeChat is used in China, where it’s part of day-to-day life. You use it to communicate, to consume news, to buy things, to pay your rent, to make appointments with your doctor and even to pay fines,” said Vance. “Following the WeChat model makes sense with what Musk wants for Twitter. The company clearly needs a new, bigger business if it’s to make the type of money that would justify his investment and satisfy his ambition.”
But social media experts are questioning about Musk’s “everything app”. “I’m not sure he has enough trust from his user base to get people to actually exchange money or attach any type of financial institution to his app,” Jennifer Grygiel, a professor at Syracuse University, told NPR. “I think this is a way to destroy it, instead of recreating it as something else.”
24. Which is closest in meaning to “vague” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Unspecific. B. Curious. C. Uninterested. D. Eager.
25. What does the X in “X AE A-12” most probably stand for?
A. Musk’s plan to have 26 babies. B. Musk’s blind love for the letter X.
C. Musk’s doubt about his son’s DNA. D. Musk’s ambition to create a new business.
26. What does Ashlee Vance mean in paragraph 5?
A. Musk paid too much to buy Twitter. B. WeChat is more popular than Twitter.
C. X may indicate Musk’s new business plan. D. It is not safe to model X on China’s WeChat.
27. What is Jennifer Grygiel’s attitude to the “everything app”?
A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要探讨了ElonMusk把他新并购的社交媒体Twitter命名为X的原因。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“Does X represent a major business experiment? A totally new concept for on-line living? Or is it simply one man’s addiction to the 24th letter of the alphabet?(X是否代表了一个重大的商业实验?一个全新的在线生活概念?或者仅仅是一个人对字母表中的第24个字母上瘾?)”一系列的疑问可推断,马斯克对于要把社交媒体平台Twitter变成X的意思并不明确。因此猜测vague与unspecific意思相近,表示“不具体的,不明确的”。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Or is it simply one man’s addiction to the 24th letter of the alphabet?(或者仅仅是一个人对字母表中的第24个字母上瘾?)”以及第三段““Everyone tried to talk him out of naming the company that back then, but he really liked it and refused to give in,” said Vance.(万斯说:“当时所有人都劝他不要给公司取这个名字,但他真的很喜欢这个名字,拒绝让步。”)”可知,“X AE A-12”中的X最有可能代表马斯克对字母X的盲目热爱。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““He wants to create an app similar to how WeChat is used in China, where it’s part of day-to-day life. You use it to communicate, to consume news, to buy things, to pay your rent, to make appointments with your doctor and even to pay fines,” said Vance. “Following the WeChat model makes sense with what Musk wants for Twitter. The company clearly needs a new, bigger business if it’s to make the type of money that would justify his investment and satisfy his ambition.”(他想开发一款类似微信在中国的使用方式的应用,微信已成为中国日常生活的一部分。你用它来交流、阅读新闻、购物、支付房租、预约医生,甚至支付罚款。”“遵循微信模式符合马斯克对Twitter的期望。如果想要赚到足够的钱来证明他的投资是合理的,并满足他的雄心壮志,这家公司显然需要一个新的、更大的业务。”)”可知,Ashlee Vance认为这个X可能代表Elon Musk的商业雄心。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““I’m not sure he has enough trust from his user base to get people to actually exchange money or attach any type of financial institution to his app,” Jennifer Grygiel, a professor at Syracuse University, told NPR. “I think this is a way to destroy it, instead of recreating it as something else.”(“我不确定他是否有足够的用户信任,让人们真正去兑换货币,或者在他的应用程序上添加任何类型的金融机构,”雪城大学教授詹妮弗·格里吉尔告诉NPR。“我认为这是一种摧毁它的方式,而不是把它重新创造成别的东西。”)”可推断,Jennifer Grygiel对这个app是怀疑态度。故选B。
C
Smart-glasses, a type of wearable device, have evolved significantly since the pioneering yet ill-fated Google Glass failed commercially in 2013, with early adopters being laughed at as “Glassholes” due to its strange appearance. However, newer devices like Meta’s Ray-Ban Wayfarer Smart Glasses have improved in both design and functionality. These glasses now closely resemble ordinary eyewear, making them more socially acceptable, and their second-generation technology has contributed to a significant increase in sales.
While smart-glass technology has evolved, previous research often overlooked the broader social concerns and public perceptions. Our study seeks to address these gaps by exploring how smart glasses are used in everyday contexts. We surveyed 1,037 adult Australians to gather their views on the devices, revealing a range of polarized opinions about them. The research specifically aims to understand the concerns regarding privacy, social behavior, and the potential benefits of these devices.
Our findings show a clear divide between owners and non-owners. Smart-glass owners tend to see the devices as enhancing their self-image and social status. However, they are also more likely to engage in risky behaviors, such as using the glasses while driving or filming people without their permission. In contrast, non-owners are deeply concerned about privacy problems and view the use of these glasses in public spaces as rude or inappropriate. Despite these differences, both groups agree on the potential benefits of smart glasses, such as aiding those with vision difficulties.
It is important to note that using Facebook ads to promote our survey may have introduced sample bias (偏差), as it likely attracted smart-glass enthusiasts who own the devices. This may not fully represent the views of the general public. Furthermore, the dominance of Meta’s Ray-Ban smart glasses could influence respondents to view the technology more favorably.
In conclusion, the study highlights the urgent need for strong regulation to address the growing concerns about privacy and social behavior. As smart glasses become more advanced, the risk of misuse, such as the installation of facial recognition software, increases. Policymakers must closely monitor smart-glass technology and establish frameworks that ensure privacy, security, and fundamental rights while promoting innovation.
28. What might contributed to the increase in sales of Meta’s Ray-Ban Smart Glasses?
A. Stylish function. B. Better appearance.
C. Acceptable technology. D. Improved battery.
29. What is the purpose of the study in the second paragraph?
A. To explore smart glasses’ daily use. B. To investigate public privacy concerns.
C. To study social risks and public views. D. To analyze the devices’ potential benefits.
30. What words can best describe Smart-glass owners?
A. Rude and inappropriate. B. Tech-minded and cautious.
C. Innovative and considerate. D. Status-driven and risk-taking.
31. What is the key to addressing privacy and social concerns?
A. Enforcing powerful regulations. B. Promoting technology innovation.
C. Monitoring established frameworks. D. Limiting facial recognition software.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章探讨了智能眼镜技术的进展,特别是Meta的Ray-Ban智能眼镜如何通过改进设计和功能提高销量,同时分析了公众对智能眼镜的隐私、社交行为和潜在益处的不同看法。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“Smart-glasses, a type of wearable device, have evolved significantly since the pioneering yet ill-fated Google Glass failed commercially in 2013, with early adopters being laughed at as “Glassholes” due to its strange appearance.(智能眼镜是一种可穿戴设备,自2013年开创性但命运多舛的谷歌眼镜商业失败以来,它已经发生了显著的发展,早期采用者因其奇怪的外观而被嘲笑为“玻璃洞”)”以及“These glasses now closely resemble ordinary eyewear, making them more socially acceptable, and their second-generation technology has contributed to a significant increase in sales.(这些眼镜现在与普通眼镜非常相似,使它们在社会上更容易被接受,他们的第二代技术为销售额的大幅增长做出了贡献)”可知,新一代智能眼镜的“设计和功能”都有了显著提升,这使得它们在外观上更加接近普通眼镜,并因此得到了更广泛的社会接受。由此可以推测,更好的外观是促成销量增加的主要因素。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“Our study seeks to address these gaps by exploring how smart glasses are used in everyday contexts.(我们的研究试图通过探索智能眼镜在日常环境中的使用方式来解决这些差距)”以及“The research specifically aims to understand the concerns regarding privacy, social behavior, and the potential benefits of these devices.(这项研究专门旨在了解人们对隐私、社交行为以及这些设备的潜在好处的担忧)”可知,调查收集公众对智能眼镜的看法,重点关注隐私、社交行为和设备的潜在益处。由此可知,研究的目的是“研究公众对智能眼镜的社交风险和看法”。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Smart-glass owners tend to see the devices as enhancing their self-image and social status. However, they are also more likely to engage in risky behaviors, such as using the glasses while driving or filming people without their permission.(智能眼镜用户往往认为这些设备能够提升他们的自我形象和社会地位。然而,他们也更容易做出一些冒险行为,比如开车时使用眼镜或未经允许就拍摄他人)”可知,智能眼镜的拥有者看重的是“提升自我形象和社会地位”,而且他们更容易做出“冒险行为”,如在开车时佩戴眼镜或未经同意拍摄他人。由此可推知,最能描述智能眼镜用户的是“地位驱动且冒险”。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In conclusion, the study highlights the urgent need for strong regulation to address the growing concerns about privacy and social behavior.(总之,该研究强调了迫切需要强有力的监管来解决人们对隐私和社会行为日益增长的担忧)”可知,该研究强调了迫切需要强有力的法规来解决日益增长的隐私和社会行为问题。因此,解决隐私和社会问题的关键是执行强有力的法规。故选A。
D
A can of soft drink and two large eggs may have a similar number of calories, but the eggs will provide us with protein, vitamins and other nutrients, and satisfy our hunger, while a fizzy drink provides little more than calories. The important concept here is nutrient density (密度), which refers to the number of nutrients we take in for each calorie consumed. No one would suggest replacing sweet drinks with eggs, but what can we do to increase nutrient density in our diet?
“Have you had your five a day?” on British supermarket shelves is a reminder to customers to ensure they are eating at least five slices of fruits and vegetables per day, promoting a healthy diet. Many countries have launched similar campaigns to encourage people to eat more healthily. Fresh, natural produce is usually very dense in nutrients. Eating a wide range of fruits and vegetables is important, so some advice focuses on including different colors of food in our diets. “Eating a rainbow” could be one way to get more nutrients.
Other advice recommends that we should be more adventurous in what we eat. Cooking food that we haven’t eaten before can lead us to use ingredients that we don’t usually consume. This can give us a wider range of nutrients. It’s not just about fruit and vegetables. Even flavorings such as garlic, ginger or turmeric can have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while also leading people to use less salt. Dairy products such as milk and cheese, are high in calcium, while in limited amounts, meat can be a good source of protein.
If you’re not feeling that adventurous, then swapping food items can be beneficial. Choosing wholegrain bread or rice instead of white bread or rice can increase fibre intake. Unsalted nuts provide more nutrients than snacks such as crisps. Possibly surprisingly, popcorn is a wholegrain snack that is high in fibre.
So, fresh fruit and vegetables, swapping the worst things, and just a little bit more adventure could be the secret to a more nutritious diet.
32. What does “Eating a rainbow” suggest?
A. Focusing on low-calorie foods.
B. Avoiding white and black foods.
C Adding variously colored foods to what we eat.
D. Including rainbow-colored snacks in our diets.
33. What can happen if we are more adventurous in our food choices?
A. We reduce calories in our diets. B. We eat more fruits and vegetables.
C. We consume more unhealthy food. D. We gain access to diverse nutrients.
34. Which of the following is the healthiest swap?
A. Swapping white rice for wholegrain rice.
B. Swapping two eggs for a can of soft drink.
C. Swapping popcorn for wholegrain bread.
D. Swapping unsalted nuts for white bread.
35. Which of the following serves as the best title?
A. Eating a balanced diet is essential
B. Nutrient density is key to a healthy diet
C. Eggs are a better choice than sugary drinks
D. Fruits and vegetables are always the best choice
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讨论了营养密度的概念,提到通过选择富含营养的食物(如水果、蔬菜、全谷物等)来提高饮食的营养密度,进而促进健康。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Eating a wide range of fruits and vegetables is important, so some advice focuses on including different colors of food in our diets. “Eating a rainbow” could be one way to get more nutrients.(吃各种各样的水果和蔬菜很重要,所以一些建议侧重于在我们的饮食中加入不同颜色的食物。“Eating a rainbow”可能是获得更多营养的一种方法)”可推知,这里强调通过在饮食中加入不同颜色的食物来获取更多营养。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Cooking food that we haven’t eaten before can lead us to use ingredients that we don’t usually consume. This can give us a wider range of nutrients.(烹饪我们以前没有吃过的食物会导致我们使用我们通常不吃的食材。这可以给我们提供更广泛的营养)”可知,通过尝试新食物,可以获取更多种类的营养。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Choosing wholegrain bread or rice instead of white tread or rice can increase fibre intake. Unsalted nuts provide more nutrients than snacks such as crisps.(选择全麦面包或大米代替白面包或大米可以增加纤维的摄入量。不加盐的坚果比薯片等零食提供更多的营养)”可知,选择粗粮代替白米饭是最健康的选择。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“The important concept here is nutrient density (密度), which refers to the number of nutrients we take in for each calorie consumed. No one would suggest replacing sweet drinks with eggs, but what can we do to increase nutrient density in our diet?(这里重要的概念是营养密度,它指的是我们每消耗一卡路里所摄入的营养物质的数量。没有人会建议用鸡蛋代替甜饮料,但是我们能做些什么来增加我们饮食中的营养密度呢?)”可知,文章讨论了营养密度的概念,提到通过选择富含营养的食物(如水果、蔬菜、全谷物等)来提高饮食的营养密度,进而促进健康。B项“营养密度是健康饮食的关键”为最佳标题,故选B。
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is a journey filled with victories and setbacks, and the key lies in how we respond to each challenge. ____36____ Below are practical steps to help create a fresh chapter in life.
____37____ Imagine a line marking the end of struggle sand the start of new opportunities. This shift helps you see challenges as lessons rather than burdens, encouraging growth and change. Though setbacks may weigh heavily, strength begins with choosing to rise above them. Use this mental boundary to build courage, heal, and embrace progress, recognizing that mistakes and emotions are essential steps forward.
Facing problems alone often leads to unnecessary difficulties. ____38____ Sharing experiences with others can provide perspective, encouragement, and actionable solutions. Humans rely on connection, and uplifting interactions can be a powerful source of motivation. ____39____ Their experiences offer strategies and inspiration to apply to your own journey. Surround yourself with individuals who encourage growth and provide practical insights.
Moving forward requires creativity and determination. While traditional solutions like counseling or self-help resources may work for some, others may need to explore less conventional methods. ____40____ Persistence, even in the face of frustration, is essential for progress.
In conclusion, turning the page in life is a process that demands courage, connection, and a willingness to let go of the past. By setting clear boundaries, seeking support, and pursuing creative solutions, anyone can write a new chapter filled with hope and achievement.
A. Instead, seek guidance from people that you trust.
B. Life is also about enjoying victories and happy moments.
C. To move on, it is vital to mentally separate the past from the future.
D. Overthinking these difficulties ensures better solutions to future problems.
E. Observing those who have overcome similar struggles can be also helpful.
F. Whether it’s your love life or a serious life struggle, we must learn to move on.
G. Think outside the box and stay open to new approaches that suit your situation.
【答案】36. F 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是如何在面对生活中的胜利与挫折时,通过设定界限、寻求支持和探索创新解决方案来开启人生的新篇章,勇敢前行。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Life is a journey filled with victories and setbacks, and the key lies in how we respond to each challenge. (人生是一段充满胜利和挫折的旅程,关键在于我们如何应对每一个挑战。)”和下文“Below are practical steps to help create a fresh chapter in life. (以下是帮助你开启生活新篇章的实际步骤)”可知,空格处应承上启下,强调我们必须应对挑战。F选项“Whether it’s your love life or a serious life struggle, we must learn to move on. (无论是感情生活还是严峻的生活难题,我们都必须学会前行)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Imagine a line marking the end of struggle sand the start of new opportunities. (想象一条分界线,标志着困境的结束和新机会的开始)”可知,本段主要讨论将过去与未来分开的重要性。本空应强调将过去与未来分开,C选项“To move on, it is vital to mentally separate the past from the future. (为了继续前进,在精神上将过去与未来分开是至关重要的。)”正好概括了段落主题,符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Facing problems alone often leads to unnecessary difficulties. (独自面对问题通常会导致不必要的困难)”可知,空格处需强调寻求帮助的重要性。A选项“Instead, seek guidance from people that you trust. (相反,向你信任的人寻求指导。)”能承接上文,符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Humans rely on connection, and uplifting interactions can be a powerful source of motivation. (人类依赖于联系,而令人振奋的互动可以成为强大的动力来源。)”和下文“Their experiences offer strategies and inspiration to apply to your own journey. (他们的经验提供了应用于自己旅程的策略和灵感。)”可知,本空应强调向他人学习,E选项“Observing those who have overcome similar struggles can be also helpful. (观察那些克服类似困难的人也会有所帮助)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Moving forward requires creativity and determination. (前进需要创造力和决心。)”和下文“Persistence, even in the face of frustration, is essential for progress. (即使面对挫折,坚持不懈也是取得进步的关键。)”可知,说明本段聚焦的是创造力和决心,下文强调决心和坚持不懈的重要性。本空应强调要有创造力,G 选项“Think outside the box and stay open to new approaches that suit your situation. (跳出固有思维,保持对适合自己情况的新方法的开放态度)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 7:00 P.M. Monday, the first day after spring break. I was occupied with assignments, dealing with difficult clients, only to be blamed by my manager. ___41___, I turned to the only possible ___42___ to my bad day: the Italian restaurant offering tasty pizza, which I loved most.
Arriving through the sharp turn, the smooth pavement and recently restored drive greeted my ___43___. I got out of the car after ___44___ the parking lot. Immediately I went into the ___45___, a familiar face caught my attention. It was Jack’s grandmother, Marry, who set up the restaurant ___46___. Actually, due to different schedules and the busy daily life, I hadn’t seen her for quite a long time. ___47___, the smiling face made me feel as though our ___48___ was non-existent. We chatted, updating what happened to each other. Our pleasant conversation left me feeling ___49___. When I came to the counter to pay the bill, I was told it was Mary’s treat. She hoped I could be happy every day.
This small gesture ____50____ my day. It made me reflect on the role of small acts of ____51____ in our lives. After leaving the restaurant, I ____52____ that I would go and eat with an elderly relative who I hadn’t seen in a while. We had a great dinner filled with ____53____ and good conversation. I can say that wouldn’t have happened without Marry’s ____54____.
Small acts of kindness are like a stone thrown into a still pond. When looking at the entirety of the pond the stone doesn’t seem influential. However, it is only when the stone is being dropped into the water that the far-reaching ripples (涟漪) can be ____55____.
41. A. Proud B. Panicked C. Frustrated D. Thrilled
42. A. blow B. relief C. access D. admission
43. A. arrival B. body C. absence D. face
44. A. getting through B. looking into C. contacting with D. pulling into
45. A. restaurant B. vehicle C. parking lot D. pavement
46. A. temporarily B. merrily C. originally D. eventually
47. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Accordingly
48. A. concern B. difference C. familiarity D. distance
49. A. awkward B. hesitant C. curious D. welcomed
50. A. shortened B. worsened C. made D. ruined
51. A. forgiveness B. kindness C. sympathy D. adventure
52. A. decided B. assumed C. predicted D. pretended
53. A. laughter B. tears C. embarrassment D. shock
54. A. help B. thoughtfulness C. persuasion D. attempt
55. A. photoed B. recorded C. seen D. touched
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者周一被经理责备,情绪低落,来到了自己最喜欢的披萨店,遇到了玛丽,玛丽请作者吃了饭,让作者高兴起来。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:沮丧之余,我转向了唯一能缓解我糟糕的一天的方法:那家意大利餐馆提供我最喜欢的美味披萨。A. Proud骄傲的;B. Panicked恐慌的;C. Frustrated感到沮丧的;D. Thrilled激动的。根据上文“I was occupied with assignments, dealing with difficult clients, only to be blamed by my manager.(我忙于任务,应付难缠的客户,结果却被经理责备)”可知,作者被经理责备,感到沮丧。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:沮丧之余,我转向了唯一能缓解我糟糕的一天的方法:那家意大利餐馆提供我最喜欢的美味披萨。A. blow打击;B. relief缓和、安慰;C. access进入;D. admission承认。根据后文“the Italian restaurant offering tasty pizza, which I loved most”可知,作者要去吃自己最喜欢的披萨,从中寻求安慰。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:经过急转弯,平坦的路面和刚刚修复的车道好像迎接着我的到来。A. arrival到达;B. body身体;C. absence缺席;D. face脸。根据上文“the smooth pavement and recently restored drive greeted my”可知,平坦的路面和刚刚修复的车道好像在迎接作者的到来,故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我把车开进停车场后下了车。A. getting through使理解;B. looking into调查;C. contacting with联系;D. pulling into驶入停下。根据后文“the parking lot”指把车开进停车场。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义和短语辨析。句意:我一走进餐馆,一张熟悉的面孔就引起了我的注意。A. restaurant餐厅;B. vehicle交通工具;C. parking lot停车场;D. pavement人行道。呼应上文“the Italian restaurant”指意大利餐厅。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:起初是杰克的祖母玛丽开的这家餐馆。A. temporarily暂时地;B. merrily快乐地;C. originally起初;D. eventually最后。根据上文“It was Jack’s grandmother, Marry, who set up the restaurant”指杰克的祖母最初开了这家餐厅。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,微笑的脸让我觉得好像我们的距离是不存在的。A. Instead反而;B. However然而;C. Therefore因此;D. Accordingly相应地。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,应用however。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,微笑的脸让我觉得好像我们的距离是不存在的。A. concern担心;B. difference差异;C. familiarity熟悉;D. distance距离。根据上文“Actually, due to different schedules and the busy daily life, I hadn’t seen her for quite a long time.(事实上,由于日程安排和日常生活的繁忙,我已经很久没有见到她了)”可知,两人很久没见,但是对方的微笑消除了这种心理上的距离感。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们愉快的谈话使我感到很受欢迎。A. awkward尴尬的;B. hesitant犹豫的;C. curious好奇的;D. welcomed受欢迎的。根据上文“Our pleasant conversation left me feeling”可知,两人谈话愉快,让作者感到受欢迎。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个小小的举动让我很开心。A. shortened缩短;B. worsened恶化;C. made制作;D. ruined毁灭。根据上文“When I came to the counter to pay the bill, I was told it was Mary’s treat. She hoped I could be happy every day.(当我走到柜台结账时,我被告知玛丽请客。她希望我每天都能快乐)”可知,对方请作者吃了饭,让作者十分开心,此处为短语make one’s day表示“让某人的一天很开心”。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它使我反思生活中小小的善举所起的作用。A. forgiveness原谅;B. kindness善良;C. sympathy同情;D. adventure冒险。结合上文“When I came to the counter to pay the bill, I was told it was Mary’s treat. She hoped I could be happy every day.(当我走到柜台结账时,我被告知玛丽请客。她希望我每天都能快乐)”可知,玛丽请作者吃了饭,让作者开始反思善举的作用。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:离开餐馆后,我决定去和一位好久没见的老亲戚一起吃饭。A. decided决定;B. assumed认为;C. predicted预测;D. pretended假装。根据后文“that I would go and eat with an elderly relative who I hadn’t seen in a while”指作者决定去和一位好久没见的老亲戚一起吃饭。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们吃了一顿充满笑声和愉快交谈的晚餐。A. laughter笑声;B. tears眼泪;C. embarrassment尴尬;D. shock震惊。根据后文“and good conversation”可知,他们的晚餐充满笑声和愉快交谈。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我可以说,如果没有玛丽的体贴,这一切都不会发生。A. help帮助;B. thoughtfulness体贴;C. persuasion说服;D. attempt尝试。根据上文“When I came to the counter to pay the bill, I was told it was Mary’s treat. She hoped I could be happy every day.(当我走到柜台结账时,我被告知玛丽请客。她希望我每天都能快乐)”可知,玛丽请客想让作者开心,体现了玛丽的体贴。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,只有当石头被投入水中时,才能看到远处的涟漪。A. photoed拍照;B. recorded记录;C. seen看见;D. touched触动。根据上文“it is only when the stone is being dropped into the water that the far-reaching ripples can be”可知,石头被投入水中,涟漪才能被人们所看见。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4th,2024, a truly thrilling milestone ____56____ (reach) as China’s Spring Festival was inscribed (收录) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a ____57____ (note) achievement. This achievement, with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any other nation, not just highlights China’s exceptional contributions, ____58____ solidifies its standing as a leading cultural force on the global stage.
____59____ (root) in the lunar calendar and closely tied to agricultural cycles, the Spring Festival, also known ____60____ Chinese New Year, is a combination of China’s traditions, customs, arts, and culinary delights. More than ____61____ joyous celebration, it embodies the timeless core values of harmony, family unity, and respect for ancestors. These deeply-held ____62____ (belief) influence the daily lives of the Chinese people, making the Spring Festival a powerful symbol of its cultural identity.
UNESCO’s recognition is a testament to the festival’s lasting importance, ensuring its preservation for future generations. It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the nation’s resolve ____63____ (maintain) its unique cultural appeal. Moreover, this honor fosters global unity in safeguarding our ____64____ (planet) diverse cultural treasures, guaranteeing that China’s vibrant traditions will keep inspiring people across the globe. _____65_____ (additional), it celebrates the incredible diversity of cultures, which contributes to the richness and vitality of our world.
【答案】56. was reached
57. notable
58. but 59. Rooted
60. as 61. a
62. beliefs
63 to maintain
64. planet’ s
65. Additionally
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了中国的春节在2024年被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》,以及此举的意义和影响。
【56题详解】
考查时态与语态。句意:2024年12月4日,中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》,这是一个令人激动的里程碑,标志着一项令人瞩目的成就。主语是“milestone(里程碑)”与动词“reach(达到)”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,并且时间状语“on December 4th, 2024”明确指出动作发生在过去,因此用过去时态。故填was reached。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意:2024年12月4日,中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》,这是一个令人激动的里程碑,标志着一项令人瞩目的成就。achievement(成就)是名词,需用形容词修饰,notable意为“令人瞩目的”符合语境。故填notable。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意:拥有44项令人印象深刻的非物质名录,超过了任何其他国家,这一成就不仅突显了中国的杰出贡献,还巩固了其在全球舞台上作为领先文化力量的地位。“not just… but (also)…(不仅……而且……)”为固定搭配。故填but。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:春节,也被称为中国新年,植根于农历,与农业周期密切相关,是中国传统、习俗、艺术和美食的结合。The Spring Festival(春节),与root(根植于)之间是被动关系。应用非谓动词过去分词作状语。首字母大写。故填Rooted。
【60题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:春节,也被称为中国新年,植根于农历,与农业周期密切相关,是中国传统、习俗、艺术和美食的结合。搭配“be known as”意为“被称为”。故填as。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:它不仅仅是一个欢乐的庆祝活动,它体现了和谐、家庭团结和尊重祖先的永恒核心价值观。泛指“一个欢乐的庆祝活动”,需用不定冠词表示泛指。joyous首字母的发音为辅音因素。故填a。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:这些深刻的信仰影响中国人民的日常生活,使春节成为其文化身份的有力象征。belief意为“信仰、信念”,为可数名词,再根据“influence”可知,需用名词复数形式作主语。故填beliefs。
【63题详解】
考查不定式。句意:它赞扬了中国对保护其非物质遗产的坚定承诺,并强调了中国保持其独特文化吸引力的决心。resolve搭配动词不定式作后置定语。故填to maintain。
【64题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:此外,这一荣誉促进了全球在保护我们星球上多样的文化财富方面的团结,保证了中国充满活力的传统将继续激励世界各地的人们。planet(星球)与cultural treasures之间存在所有关系,用planet’s 来修饰。故填planet’s。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:另外,庆祝令人难以置信的文化多样性,它们促进了世界的丰富和活力。副词additionally作状语修饰整个句子。首字母大写。故填Additionally。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 近日,国家卫健委发布了减肥食谱,引起了人们热烈的讨论,而校园体检显示肥胖率上升,针对该现象,你们班上周也开展了以“How can we build up our bodies?”为题的讨论,你的好友Peter对此很感兴趣请你把讨论结果告知他。内容包括:
1. 讨论结果;
2. 你的观点。
要求:词数80左右。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards.
Li Hua
【答案】
I’m so glad that you are interested in the discussion on the topic “How can we build up our bodies?”. Here are the results of our communication.
During the discussion, several ideas were raised. Many students emphasized the importance of regular exercise. Suggestions ranged from engaging in sports activities, such as running, cycling, and swimming, to practicing yoga or tai chi for flexibility and balance. The significance of sufficient sleep and rest periods was also emphasized.
I believe that it is crucial to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet. Undoubtedly, consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can contribute to our health.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How can we build up our bodies?”为主题讨论校园肥胖率上升的问题,并把讨论结果告知好友Peter。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→delighted
观点:idea→view
建议:suggestion→tip
重要的:crucial→vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Suggestions ranged from engaging in sports activities, such as running, cycling, and swimming, to practicing yoga or tai chi for flexibility and balance.
拓展句:Suggestions, which ranged from engaging in sports activities, such as running, cycling, and swimming, to practicing yoga or tai chi for flexibility and balance, were put forward.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m so glad that you are interested in the discussion on the topic “How can we build up our bodies?”.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型】I believe that it is crucial to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
It was a Monday morning. David whose school fees (学费) were continuously supported by an old woman anonymously (匿名地), got up late, He got dressed and rushed to the bus stop for his last school bus, his mind full of the day’s schedule. The streets were busy with people heading to work. As he was waiting for the school bus, he noticed a woman worriedly searching through her bag.
“Excuse me,” David called out, “do you need some help?” The woman looked up anxiously, “I’ve lost my wallet, and there is something important in it.”
Without a second thought, David offered to help. They retraced (折回) the woman’s steps, looking through the sidewalk carefully and asking passersby if they had seen a wallet. At this moment, David’s bus arrived. Looking at his watch, the school bus and the anxious woman, he decided to continue helping her find the wallet despite the pressure of his own schedule.
Luckily, several minutes later, they found the small wallet under a car. The woman’s face was a picture of relief (宽慰) as she carefully cleaned the dirt on it. “I can’t thank you enough,” said the woman, opening the wallet and pulling out a piece of paper. “It includes my grandmother’s wish to find the poor student who has been supported by her. She passed away yesterday, and she wanted to send out her last gift.” Then, the woman was sorry for David’s missing the bus so she called a taxi, and said, “I’ll get you to school in no time.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upon arriving at the school, the woman alone managed to meet the headmaster for David’s being late.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The headmaster led the woman to David’s classroom to give him the gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Upon arriving at the school, the woman alone managed to meet the headmaster for David’s being late. The woman was guided to the headmaster’s office, and settled in a comfortable chair. She explained how David had helped her find the lost wallet and the importance of the paper in it. With a look of deep respect, the headmaster said, “I am proud of what David, you and your grandmother did. I promise to help you find the student you are looking for.” Surprisingly, with the information on the paper, they found that the student being supported was exactly David. With excitement, the woman requested to meet David again to deliver this last gift in person.
The headmaster led the woman to David’s classroom to give him the gift. The headmaster knocked at the door and went in with the woman. “Excuse me,” the headmaster began, as the students turned their curious gazes towards him. “I have someone very special with me who has a story to share with you all.” With a smile, the woman explained the whole unexpected event in detail. Turning to David, the woman said, “You are a kind boy who deserves all.” Applause for the turn of kindness broke out in the classroom.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。大卫因一位匿名老妇人的持续资助而上学。一个周一的早晨,他起床晚了,匆忙赶往最后一班校车。等车时,他注意到一位女士焦急地翻找她的包。幸运的是,几分钟后他们在一辆车下找到了钱包。女士感激不已,打开钱包拿出一张纸,说这是她已故祖母的愿望——找到那位受她资助的学生,并送上最后的礼物。为了弥补大卫错过校车,女士叫了一辆出租车送他去学校。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“一到学校,由于大卫迟到,那位女士独自设法去见校长。”可知,第一段可以描写那位女士与校长的沟通及发现被支持的学生正是大卫的过程。
②由第二段句首内容“校长把那个女人带到大卫的教室给他礼物。”可知,第二段可以描写女人到教室后对大卫的肯定。
2.续写线索:大卫迟到,那位女士见校长—被支持的学生正是大卫—到大卫的教室给他礼物—解释—称赞
3.词汇激活
行为类
①领路:guide/ lead
②解释:explain/ elucidate
③承诺:promise/ undertake
情绪类
①尊敬:respect/ deference
②为……感到骄傲:be proud of/ take pride in
【点睛】【高分句型1】She explained how David had helped her find the lost wallet and the importance of the paper in it. ( 运用了how引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I promise to help you find the student you are looking for. ( 运用了省略引导词that/who的定语从句)
【高分句型3】With excitement, the woman requested to meet David again to deliver this last gift in person. (运用了不定式to meet作宾语、不定式to deliver作目的状语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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宁夏六盘山高级中学
2024-2025 学年第二学期高三第三次模拟考试试卷
学科:英语 测试时间:120分钟 满分:150 分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应位置,并将核对后的条形码贴在答题卡条形码区域内。
2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。
3.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the woman cutting her own hair?
A. To become a hairstylist. B. To learn a new skill. C. To save money.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s mother good at making?
A. Pancake. B. Pizza. C. Apple pie.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Fellow workers. C. Doctor and patient.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which optional course does the woman suggest the man take?
A. Personal Finance. B. Music Education. C. Psychology.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A photo exhibit. B. Travel destinations. C. An art gallery.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where is the woman going first?
A. To her home. B. To a library. C. To a bus stop.
7. Which word best describes the man?
A. Forgetful. B. Helpful. C. Impatient.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the woman get in the book The Shining?
A. A plane ticket. B. A five-dollar bill. C. A photo.
9. In which book did the woman find a letter?
A. Metaphors We Live By. B. The Moon and Six pence. C. Introduction to Algorithms.
10. When did the man get the book Introduction to Algorithms?
A. Three days ago. B. Two years ago. C. Five years ago.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. In what way does the man try to locate Jennifer’s phone?
A. By making a phone call.
B. By asking his friends for help.
C. By going to the lost and found.
12. Why didn’t Jennifer note down the details about the taxi?
A. She was viewing some important photos.
B. She was in a hurry to get to work.
C. She was talking on the phone.
13. How does the man sound in the end?
A. Anxious. B. Annoyed. C. Optimistic.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. When did Emily start showing interest in the violin?
A. After she watched a live show.
B. After she took a violin lesson.
C. After she got her first violin.
15. How many hours a day did Emily practice the violin at first?
A. About one hour. B. About four hours. C. About five hours.
16. What did Emily do at the age of 17?
A. She performed at Carnegie Hall.
B. She travelled with her parents.
C. She entered a national contest.
17. Which is Emily’s second album?
A. Symphonic Dreams. B. Harmony. C. Strings of Passion.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How many of the top 10 winners are from Peru?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. Where does Kin Karel come from?
A. Zambia. B. The United States. C. The Czech Republic.
20. What does Markus Hanisch say about Shaolin kung fu?
A It encourages people to keep a healthy lifestyle.
B. It promotes cultural exchanges between countries.
C. It plays an important role in his personal growth.
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
National Parks You Should Never Miss
Since the U. S. National Park Service (NPS) started keeping records in 1904, its mountain landscapes, seaside wildernesses, and high desert acres have registered more than 16 billion visits. Some of the best-known parks experienced record crowds in 2024. The following national parks are decent travelling and visiting destinations, but they offer just a glimpse of the variety to be found in the 429 park units of the NPS.
Joshua Tree National Park
Drawn by outsized rock formations and distinctive yucca brevifolia plants, 3,270,404 travelers entered Joshua Tree National Park in 2024. It offers hiking, rock-climbing, and star-gazing in the Sonora and Mojave deserts east of Los Angeles, California.
Grand Teton National Park
The peaks of the Teton Range, solemn and imposing, tower nearly 7,000 feet over the Wyoming valley floor, making them some of the boldest geological statements in the Rockies. Grand Teton National Park’s jewel-like lakes, blue and white glaciers, and naked granite (花岗岩) summits received 3,417,106 visitors in 2024.
Yosemite National Park
Nearly 4 million visitors came to this national geopark of granite cliffs and towering waterfalls in 2024. Most spent time in Yosemite Valley, a mile-wide, seven-mile-long canyon that was cut by a river and then widened and deepened by glacial action.
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park — the world’s first national park — was visited by more than 4. 5 million people in 2024. The vast reserve — covering 2. 2 million acres in Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana — has craggy (陡峭的) peaks, explosive geysers, alpine lakes, deep forests, and a wealth of wild animals. The stars are bison, bears, sheep, moose, and wolves.
Hike with us: National Geographic’s Trails Illustrated maps highlight the best places for hiking, camping, boating, paddling, and wildlife viewing. Click here for route maps of National Parks.
21. Which of the following attracts the most travelers in 2024?
A. Yosemite National Park. B. Yellowstone National Park.
C. Grand Teton National Park. D. Joshua Tree National Park.
22. What do Grand Teton National Park and Yosemite National Park have in common?
A. Both have steep granite cliffs. B. Both feature jewel-like alpine lakes.
C. Both offer scenery of mountains and waters. D. Both are visited by more than 4 million travelers.
23. Which website can you probably find this passage?
A. www. nationalgeographic. com/travel B. www. nationalgeographic. com/history
C. www. nationalgeographic. com/story D. www. nationalgeographic. com/sports
B
Elon Musk has been talking about turning the social media platform Twitter into X for months, while being vague about what that exactly means. Does X represent a major business experiment? A totally new concept for on-line living? Or is it simply one man’s addiction to the 24th letter of the alphabet?
Probably it’s all of the above, according to Ashlee Vance, the author of Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future. In one of his earliest business adventures, Musk called his online bank X. com. That name was later dropped when the platform was bought by a competitor and became PayPal.
“Everyone tried to talk him out of naming the company that back then, but he really liked it and refused to give in,” said Vance.
X is already in the name of Tesla’s third electric car model, which was announced to the public in 2015. His spaceflight company is called SpaceX. In 2020, Musk even named his youngest son “X AE A-12”.
But lately, naming his social media platform “X” may refer to Musk’s newest ambition, building an “everything app” like China’s popular WeChat. “He wants to create an app similar to how WeChat is used in China, where it’s part of day-to-day life. You use it to communicate, to consume news, to buy things, to pay your rent, to make appointments with your doctor and even to pay fines,” said Vance. “Following the WeChat model makes sense with what Musk wants for Twitter. The company clearly needs a new, bigger business if it’s to make the type of money that would justify his investment and satisfy his ambition.”
But social media experts are questioning about Musk’s “everything app”. “I’m not sure he has enough trust from his user base to get people to actually exchange money or attach any type of financial institution to his app,” Jennifer Grygiel, a professor at Syracuse University, told NPR. “I think this is a way to destroy it, instead of recreating it as something else.”
24. Which is closest in meaning to “vague” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. Unspecific. B. Curious. C. Uninterested. D. Eager.
25. What does the X in “X AE A-12” most probably stand for?
A. Musk’s plan to have 26 babies. B. Musk’s blind love for the letter X.
C. Musk’s doubt about his son’s DNA. D. Musk’s ambition to create a new business.
26 What does Ashlee Vance mean in paragraph 5?
A. Musk paid too much to buy Twitter. B. WeChat is more popular than Twitter.
C. X may indicate Musk’s new business plan. D. It is not safe to model X on China’s WeChat.
27. What is Jennifer Grygiel’s attitude to the “everything app”?
A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Unconcerned. D. Unclear.
C
Smart-glasses, a type of wearable device, have evolved significantly since the pioneering yet ill-fated Google Glass failed commercially in 2013, with early adopters being laughed at as “Glassholes” due to its strange appearance. However, newer devices like Meta’s Ray-Ban Wayfarer Smart Glasses have improved in both design and functionality. These glasses now closely resemble ordinary eyewear, making them more socially acceptable, and their second-generation technology has contributed to a significant increase in sales.
While smart-glass technology has evolved, previous research often overlooked the broader social concerns and public perceptions. Our study seeks to address these gaps by exploring how smart glasses are used in everyday contexts. We surveyed 1,037 adult Australians to gather their views on the devices, revealing a range of polarized opinions about them. The research specifically aims to understand the concerns regarding privacy, social behavior, and the potential benefits of these devices.
Our findings show a clear divide between owners and non-owners. Smart-glass owners tend to see the devices as enhancing their self-image and social status. However, they are also more likely to engage in risky behaviors, such as using the glasses while driving or filming people without their permission. In contrast, non-owners are deeply concerned about privacy problems and view the use of these glasses in public spaces as rude or inappropriate. Despite these differences, both groups agree on the potential benefits of smart glasses, such as aiding those with vision difficulties.
It is important to note that using Facebook ads to promote our survey may have introduced sample bias (偏差), as it likely attracted smart-glass enthusiasts who own the devices. This may not fully represent the views of the general public. Furthermore, the dominance of Meta’s Ray-Ban smart glasses could influence respondents to view the technology more favorably.
In conclusion, the study highlights the urgent need for strong regulation to address the growing concerns about privacy and social behavior. As smart glasses become more advanced, the risk of misuse, such as the installation of facial recognition software, increases. Policymakers must closely monitor smart-glass technology and establish frameworks that ensure privacy, security, and fundamental rights while promoting innovation.
28. What might contributed to the increase in sales of Meta’s Ray-Ban Smart Glasses?
A. Stylish function. B. Better appearance.
C. Acceptable technology. D. Improved battery.
29. What is the purpose of the study in the second paragraph?
A. To explore smart glasses’ daily use. B. To investigate public privacy concerns.
C. To study social risks and public views. D. To analyze the devices’ potential benefits.
30. What words can best describe Smart-glass owners?
A. Rude and inappropriate. B. Tech-minded and cautious.
C. Innovative and considerate. D. Status-driven and risk-taking.
31. What is the key to addressing privacy and social concerns?
A. Enforcing powerful regulations. B. Promoting technology innovation.
C. Monitoring established frameworks. D. Limiting facial recognition software.
D
A can of soft drink and two large eggs may have a similar number of calories, but the eggs will provide us with protein, vitamins and other nutrients, and satisfy our hunger, while a fizzy drink provides little more than calories. The important concept here is nutrient density (密度), which refers to the number of nutrients we take in for each calorie consumed. No one would suggest replacing sweet drinks with eggs, but what can we do to increase nutrient density in our diet?
“Have you had your five a day?” on British supermarket shelves is a reminder to customers to ensure they are eating at least five slices of fruits and vegetables per day, promoting a healthy diet. Many countries have launched similar campaigns to encourage people to eat more healthily. Fresh, natural produce is usually very dense in nutrients. Eating a wide range of fruits and vegetables is important, so some advice focuses on including different colors of food in our diets. “Eating a rainbow” could be one way to get more nutrients.
Other advice recommends that we should be more adventurous in what we eat. Cooking food that we haven’t eaten before can lead us to use ingredients that we don’t usually consume. This can give us a wider range of nutrients. It’s not just about fruit and vegetables. Even flavorings such as garlic, ginger or turmeric can have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, while also leading people to use less salt. Dairy products such as milk and cheese, are high in calcium, while in limited amounts, meat can be a good source of protein.
If you’re not feeling that adventurous, then swapping food items can be beneficial. Choosing wholegrain bread or rice instead of white bread or rice can increase fibre intake. Unsalted nuts provide more nutrients than snacks such as crisps. Possibly surprisingly, popcorn is a wholegrain snack that is high in fibre.
So, fresh fruit and vegetables, swapping the worst things, and just a little bit more adventure could be the secret to a more nutritious diet.
32. What does “Eating a rainbow” suggest?
A. Focusing on low-calorie foods.
B. Avoiding white and black foods.
C. Adding variously colored foods to what we eat.
D. Including rainbow-colored snacks in our diets.
33. What can happen if we are more adventurous in our food choices?
A. We reduce calories in our diets. B. We eat more fruits and vegetables.
C. We consume more unhealthy food. D. We gain access to diverse nutrients.
34. Which of the following is the healthiest swap?
A. Swapping white rice for wholegrain rice.
B. Swapping two eggs for a can of soft drink.
C. Swapping popcorn for wholegrain bread.
D. Swapping unsalted nuts for white bread.
35. Which of the following serves as the best title?
A. Eating a balanced diet is essential
B. Nutrient density is key to a healthy diet
C. Eggs are a better choice than sugary drinks
D. Fruits and vegetables are always the best choice
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is a journey filled with victories and setbacks, and the key lies in how we respond to each challenge. ____36____ Below are practical steps to help create a fresh chapter in life.
____37____ Imagine a line marking the end of struggle sand the start of new opportunities. This shift helps you see challenges as lessons rather than burdens, encouraging growth and change. Though setbacks may weigh heavily, strength begins with choosing to rise above them. Use this mental boundary to build courage, heal, and embrace progress, recognizing that mistakes and emotions are essential steps forward.
Facing problems alone often leads to unnecessary difficulties. ____38____ Sharing experiences with others can provide perspective encouragement, and actionable solutions. Humans rely on connection, and uplifting interactions can be a powerful source of motivation. ____39____ Their experiences offer strategies and inspiration to apply to your own journey. Surround yourself with individuals who encourage growth and provide practical insights.
Moving forward requires creativity and determination. While traditional solutions like counseling or self-help resources may work for some, others may need to explore less conventional methods. ____40____ Persistence, even in the face of frustration, is essential for progress.
In conclusion, turning the page in life is a process that demands courage, connection, and a willingness to let go of the past. By setting clear boundaries, seeking support, and pursuing creative solutions, anyone can write a new chapter filled with hope and achievement.
A. Instead, seek guidance from people that you trust.
B. Life is also about enjoying victories and happy moments.
C. To move on, it is vital to mentally separate the past from the future.
D. Overthinking these difficulties ensures better solutions to future problems.
E. Observing those who have overcome similar struggles can be also helpful.
F. Whether it’s your love life or a serious life struggle, we must learn to move on.
G. Think outside the box and stay open to new approaches that suit your situation.
第三部分 综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 7:00 P.M. Monday, the first day after spring break. I was occupied with assignments, dealing with difficult clients, only to be blamed by my manager. ___41___, I turned to the only possible ___42___ to my bad day: the Italian restaurant offering tasty pizza, which I loved most.
Arriving through the sharp turn, the smooth pavement and recently restored drive greeted my ___43___. I got out of the car after ___44___ the parking lot. Immediately I went into the ___45___, a familiar face caught my attention. It was Jack’s grandmother, Marry, who set up the restaurant ___46___. Actually, due to different schedules and the busy daily life, I hadn’t seen her for quite a long time. ___47___, the smiling face made me feel as though our ___48___ was non-existent. We chatted, updating what happened to each other. Our pleasant conversation left me feeling ___49___. When I came to the counter to pay the bill, I was told it was Mary’s treat. She hoped I could be happy every day.
This small gesture ____50____ my day. It made me reflect on the role of small acts of ____51____ in our lives. After leaving the restaurant, I ____52____ that I would go and eat with an elderly relative who I hadn’t seen in a while. We had a great dinner filled with ____53____ and good conversation. I can say that wouldn’t have happened without Marry’s ____54____.
Small acts of kindness are like a stone thrown into a still pond. When looking at the entirety of the pond the stone doesn’t seem influential. However, it is only when the stone is being dropped into the water that the far-reaching ripples (涟漪) can be ____55____.
41. A. Proud B. Panicked C. Frustrated D. Thrilled
42. A. blow B. relief C. access D. admission
43. A. arrival B. body C. absence D. face
44 A. getting through B. looking into C. contacting with D. pulling into
45. A. restaurant B. vehicle C. parking lot D. pavement
46. A. temporarily B. merrily C. originally D. eventually
47. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Accordingly
48. A. concern B. difference C. familiarity D. distance
49. A. awkward B. hesitant C. curious D. welcomed
50. A. shortened B. worsened C. made D. ruined
51. A. forgiveness B. kindness C. sympathy D. adventure
52. A. decided B. assumed C. predicted D. pretended
53. A. laughter B. tears C. embarrassment D. shock
54. A. help B. thoughtfulness C. persuasion D. attempt
55. A. photoed B. recorded C. seen D. touched
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4th,2024, a truly thrilling milestone ____56____ (reach) as China’s Spring Festival was inscribed (收录) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a ____57____ (note) achievement. This achievement, with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any other nation, not just highlights China’s exceptional contributions, ____58____ solidifies its standing as a leading cultural force on the global stage.
____59____ (root) in the lunar calendar and closely tied to agricultural cycles the Spring Festival, also known ____60____ Chinese New Year, is a combination of China’s traditions, customs, arts, and culinary delights. More than ____61____ joyous celebration, it embodies the timeless core values of harmony, family unity, and respect for ancestors. These deeply-held ____62____ (belief) influence the daily lives of the Chinese people, making the Spring Festival a powerful symbol of its cultural identity.
UNESCO’s recognition is a testament to the festival’s lasting importance, ensuring its preservation for future generations. It applauds China’ s unwavering commitment to safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the nation’s resolve ____63____ (maintain) its unique cultural appeal. Moreover, this honor fosters global unity in safeguarding our ____64____ (planet) diverse cultural treasures, guaranteeing that China’s vibrant traditions will keep inspiring people across the globe. _____65_____ (additional), it celebrates the incredible diversity of cultures, which contributes to the richness and vitality of our world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 近日,国家卫健委发布了减肥食谱,引起了人们热烈的讨论,而校园体检显示肥胖率上升,针对该现象,你们班上周也开展了以“How can we build up our bodies?”为题的讨论,你的好友Peter对此很感兴趣请你把讨论结果告知他。内容包括:
1. 讨论结果;
2. 你的观点。
要求:词数80左右。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards.
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
It was a Monday morning. David, whose school fees (学费) were continuously supported by an old woman anonymously (匿名地), got up late, He got dressed and rushed to the bus stop for his last school bus, his mind full of the day’s schedule. The streets were busy with people heading to work. As he was waiting for the school bus, he noticed a woman worriedly searching through her bag.
“Excuse me,” David called out, “do you need some help?” The woman looked up anxiously, “I’ve lost my wallet, and there is something important in it.”
Without a second thought, David offered to help. They retraced (折回) the woman’s steps, looking through the sidewalk carefully and asking passersby if they had seen a wallet. At this moment, David’s bus arrived. Looking at his watch, the school bus and the anxious woman, he decided to continue helping her find the wallet despite the pressure of his own schedule.
Luckily, several minutes later, they found the small wallet under a car. The woman’s face was a picture of relief (宽慰) as she carefully cleaned the dirt on it. “I can’t thank you enough,” said the woman, opening the wallet and pulling out a piece of paper. “It includes my grandmother’s wish to find the poor student who has been supported by her. She passed away yesterday, and she wanted to send out her last gift.” Then, the woman was sorry for David’s missing the bus so she called a taxi, and said, “I’ll get you to school in no time.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upon arriving at the school, the woman alone managed to meet the headmaster for David’s being late.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The headmaster led the woman to David’s classroom to give him the gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi, lily, what are you doing? I'm trying cutting my own hair. I want to reduce expenses and experiment with a new look. I'm not a hair stylist, but I want to give IT a try. In my family, everyone has their own specialty dish, except me. Oh. really, what do they make? Well, my grandpa makes amazing pancake. My dad's pizza is legendary, and my mom makes the best apple pie. I've noticed you haven't been feeling well lately. I've been feeling dizzy, but i'm hesitant to see a doctor. Don't be afraid to have this checked by a doctor. Better safe than sorry. I can handle our project report. Just talk to the boss and take time off. Have you decided which optional course to take next semester? Not yet. I'm torn among psychology, music, education and personal finance. Personal finance could benefit you a lot. I highly recommended. Have you heard about the photography exhibition downtown? no. What's IT about? IT shows beautiful landscapes and city escapes from around the world. IT starts this wednesday at the art gallery on main street. Sounds good. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's pouring down. Do you need an umbrella? Oh, yes, I forgot to bring mine. You are so kind. No worries. Where are you headed? And just on my way to the tongue plaza bus stop, I need to catch bus home. I'm off to the nearby library, though it's in the opposite direction. I can walk you to the bus stop. That's really thoughtful. Thank you. It's no trouble at all. It's pouring down. Do you need an umbrella? Oh, yes, I forgot to bring mine. You are so kind. No worries. Where are you headed? I'm just on my way to the tongue plaza bus stop. I need to catch a bus home. I'm off to the nearby library, though it's in the opposite direction. I can walk you to the bus stop. That's really thoughtful. Thank you. It's no trouble at all. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Guess what I found in a second hand copy of the shining, a photo with an autograph from Stephen king himself. I bought the book for just five dollars three days ago. IT was a total steal. Seriously, that's amazing luck. IT reminds me of the time I came, came across a plane ticket from the nineteen in a used copy of the moon and six pens. wow. Plane ticket that's like a piece of someone. Is journey frozen in time? I once discovered a heart warming letter from a mother to her son in a second hand copy of metaphors we live by. That's incredible. Oh, I remember I bought a copy of introduction to a algorithms in a second hand bookstore. Two years ago, I found a meddle bookmark in IT. I think these little items make second hand books more fascinating. absolutely. It's like each second hand book holds a story about its previous owner. definitely. Guess what I found in a second hand copy of the shining, a photo with an autograph from Stephen king himself. I bought the book for just five dollars three days ago. IT was a total steal. Seriously, that's amazing luck. IT reminds me of the time I came, came across a plane ticket from the nineteen seventies in a used copy of the moon and six pens. Wow, a plane ticket that's like a piece of someone. Is journey frozen in time? I once discovered a heart warming letter from a mother to her son in a second hand copy of metaphors we live by. That's incredible. Oh, I remember I bought a copy of introduction to a algorithms in a second hand bookstore. Two years ago, I found a metal bookmark in IT. I think these little items make second hand books more fascinating. absolutely. It's like each second hand book holds a story about its previous owner. definitely. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jennifer, you seem anxious. Do you need any help? Oh, yes, I can find my phone anywhere. Where did you last? Use IT in a taxi? I think I lost IT in the taxi. Let me die. Your number? Well, I can't get through to the number. Then what should I do now? Did you make . a note of the license plate number or the drivers'information? Unfortunately, I didn't. I was so worried i'd be late for work that I completely forgot. Maybe your phone will turn up at the taxi companies, lost and found. I hope so. IT stores many important photos. What if someone finds IT but doesn't want to return? IT. hey, don't lose hope just yet. Let me try again. It's so annoying though. Stay positive. Let's hope for the best. Jennifer, you seem anxious. Do you need any help? Oh, yes, I can find my phone anywhere. Where did you last? Use IT in a taxi? I think I lost IT in the taxi. Let me die. Your number? Well, I can't get through to the number. Then what should I do now? Did you make a note of the license plate number or the drivers information? Unfortunately, I didn't. I was so worried i'd be late for work that I completely forgot. Maybe your phone will turn up at the taxi companies, lost and found. I hope so. IT stores many important photos. What if someone finds IT but doesn't want to return? IT. hey, don't lose hope just yet. Let me try again. It's so annoying though. Stay positive. Let's hope for the best. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began? Good evening. My interest in the violence started when I was five. My parents took me to a classical concert, and I was attracted by the violin ina's performances. I begged my parents for lessons, and thankfully they agreed. that's wonderful. How long did you practice the violin every day? In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily. How did your professional career as a violinist start? I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at seventeen. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album. That's impressive. So can you tell us about your albums? sure. I've released four albums so far. My first album was strings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal malians. My latest album is syphoning dreams. I'm excited to announce that i'll perform syphax dreams at carnegy hall. IT feels like a lifelong dream . come true. congratulations. Good evening, Emily. Thank you for joining us today. Can you tell us how your interest in the violin began? Good evening. My interest in the violence started when I was five. My parents took me to a classical concert, and I was attracted by the violinist performances. I begged my parents for lessons, and thankfully they agreed. That's wonderful. How long did you practice the violin every day? In the beginning, I practiced for about an hour daily. As I got older, my practice sessions extended to four or five hours daily. How did your professional career as a violinist start? I started performing in local concerts in high school. My big break came when I won a national competition at seventeen. This opened doors for me to play in symphonies and record my first album. That's impressive. So can you tell us about your albums? sure. I've released four albums so far. My first album was strings of passion, followed by harmony and eternal malians. My latest album is symphonic dreams. I'm excited to announce that i'll perform symphony ic dreams at carnegy hall. IT feels like a lifelong dream . come true. congratulations. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The twenty twenty four shelling games finals concluded with those who placed in the top ten earning the title of shale康复star。Two of the top ten winners were from the chinese mainland. One was from a ao to you were from australia. There was one winner each from the check republic, austria, the united states, peru and ambition current coral. The 4 year old check winner said placing in the top ten was a testament to his years of dedication to the martial art。Shelling culture promotes a healthy lifestyle equipment people to navigate life's chAllenges while maintaining physical and mental baLance. The competition attracted international participants such as thirty two year old italian competitor markets. Hamish's shelling confu plays an important role in bridging cultures between countries, hanh said. Wa lucera, a competitor from belize. A highlighted the personal growth Fostered by shelling confu training. The twenty twenty four shelling games finals concluded with those who placed in the top ten earning the title of shale康复star。Two of the top ten winners were from the chinese mainland. One was from a ao to you were from australia. There was one winner each from the check republic, austria, the united states pool and ambition current coral, the eighteen year old check winner said placing in the top ten was a testament to his years of dedication to the martial art. Shelling culture promotes a healthy lifestyle, equipped people to navigate life's chAllenges while maintaining physical and mental baLance. The competition attracted international participants such as thirty two year old italian competitor markets. Hamish's Shelly confu plays an important role in bridging cultures between countries, hanh said vera lucera, a competitor from beliveau gheghen. The personal growth Foster by shelling come for training.