精品解析：2025年四川省成都市温江区中考二模英语试题

2025届初中学科课程质量监测适应性考试 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷；A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A 卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m good. B. Hi, Mary. C. Nice to meet you! 2. A. Of course. B. My pleasure. C. Thank you. 3. A. Good luck! B. Sounds great! C. Have fun! 4. A. See you then. B. So can I. C. I’d love to. 5. A. Don’t say so. B. No problem. C. I’ll buy one. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11. A. History. B. Math. C. Science. 12. A. 25. B. 15. C. 10. 13. A. On the street. B. In the bank. C. At the police station. 14. A. It’s fun. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s cool. 15. A. To take a plane. B. To buy a watch. C. To have some food. 16. A. Li Lei. B. Lin Tao. C. Liu Sha. 17. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 18. A. 60 dollars. B. 240 dollars. C. 260 dollars. 19. A. Drink some coffee. B. Keep on working. C. Go to sleep. 20. A. The finished exam. B. The weather. C. The weekend plan. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21. What is important for people according to the speaker? A. Healthy food. B. How we eat. C. Healthy eating. 22. What problems can eating fast food too much cause? A. Put on weight. B. Stomachache. C. Tooth problems. 23. Why do people find it hard to focus on work? A. Because they have much fast food. B. Because they don’t have breakfast. C. Because they eat too many sweet things. 24. How many examples does the speaker mention? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. What is the speaker’s purpose? A. To introduce the ways of eating. B. To explain which food we should eat. C. To help people improve their eating habits. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The 26________ of the Dragon Boat Festival Country Date Another Name Ways of celebration Vietnam The fifth day of the fifth lunar month Worm（虫）-Killing Festival ★Eat zongzi and 27______to the ancestors. ★ Eat sour fruits and other foods for killing the worms in their bodies. Japan ★At first: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month★Now: 28 _______5 29 _______ ★Eat zongzi. ★Fly carp-shaped windsocks wish their kids strong growth South Korea The fifth day of the fifth lunar month Dano Festival 30_______up to a month and hold colorful activities including folk dances and wrestling（摔跤）。 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分） A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. Many teenagers in our school taught ________ to use AI tools like Deepseek this year. A. them B. their C. themselves 2. — ________ countries will join the 2025 International Music Festival? — More than 30. A. How far B. How many C. How soon 3. The government plans to fight plastic pollution ________ stopping single-use bags. A. by B. to C. with 4. He says paper is one of ________ ancient Chinese inventions. A. important B. more important C. the most important 5. —What club do you want to join? —Basketball. Though I ________ play it, I want to play it well. A. may B. can C. need 6. The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ in Germany next June. A. will host B. will be hosted C. was hosted 7. Tom learned some Chinese ________ he wouldn’t get lost during his trip to Shanghai. A. so that B. since C. unless 8. Lucy ________ her ID card somewhere, and now she can’t find it. A. leaves B. left C. has left 9. —Did Mom say anything about my homework? —Yes, she reminded me ________ you must finish it before dinner. A. that B. what C. if 10. The documentary (记录片) Earth Protecting teaches children ________ environmental love. A. to afford B. to face C. to spread B.补全对话。（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从后边选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Guess what? A famous foreigner posted a video eating spicy hot pot in Chengdu! B: No way! ____11____ A: At a restaurant near Kuanzhai Alley! He even tried dandan noodles and cried, “Too spicy, bro!” B: That’s so funny! ____12____ A: Yes! Fans took photos with him near Kuanzhai Alley. He even danced with them! B: Great! ____13____ A: Visit the Panda Base. Maybe he’ll teach the pandas his funny dance moves! B: ____14____ A: Good idea! B: Wait, does he know Chengdu’s tea culture? ____15____ A: He’d love to try bamboo tea. Be quick, check his social media! A. Where was he? B. What will he do next? C. Maybe we can invite him! D. Why not go and join them? E. Did anyone recognize him? 七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Last spring, my mother and I were working together in the garden. When she saw some plants in ____16____ pots, she said, “We will move them to bigger pots.” “Won’t it hurt them? I think it is safe for them to stay where they are.” I was worried. My mother dug a plant ____17____. “It won’t hurt them,” she said. “Life in the new pot will be difficult. To continue to live, the roots will grow bigger and stronger. Stronger roots will ____18____ a stronger plant.” And now, the plants grow very well in their new, big pots. ____19____, when change comes my way, I feel like those little plants. Won’t it be good if I stay where I am? Then I will remember my mother’s words: That’s ____20____ the roots grow deep and strong. 16. A. broken B. dirty C. small 17. A. into B. out C. up 18. A. invent B. become C. make 19. A. Often B. Everyday C. Once 20. A. what B. how C. when B One day, Dad gave my older brother Henry and me £300 each. “Don’t spend it on sweets or ____21____ like that.” he said. “You should try to get more money with that £300.” Henry moved first with a great idea. He ____22____ some cards and resold them online. He invested (投资) the full £300. ____23____ six months, he made a profit of £260-that’s a lot of money. “I like both investing and ____24____! I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit.” Henry said, smiling from ear to ear. I thought it would be a good idea ____25____ the example of a winner. I first invested £100 of my money in my ____26____ business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit. And I made plans to invest the ____27____ in other ways. I’m not going to tell you any more, because how I made money is a top ____28____. Dad always tells us, “It’s ____29____ important to learn how to manage your money, or your money ____30____ managing you.” But it’s not something we can learn at school. I think we need to notice that. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything 22. A. borrowed B. sold C. bought 23. A. Within B. For C. Before 24. A. keeping B. spending C. checking 25. A. to follow B. to copy C. to create 26. A. Dad’s B. boss’s C. brother’s 27. A. money B. rest C. part 28. A. secret B. plan C. project 29. A. too B. little C. quite 30. A. ends up B. gives up C. looks up 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面图表和短文，根据其内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） HOW TEENAGERS USE THE INTERNET Recently, a survey talked to over 7,000 teenagers from Chenhua to get to know…. 1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? 2. How many students create their own short videos? 3. What problems has the Internet brought? 正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 31. The survey is about how many teenagers in Chenhua use the Internet. 32. There are more students using the Internet in the city than in the countryside. 33. The number of the students who create videos has increased 20% since 2020. 34. Nearly half of the students exercise outdoor less according to the survey. 35. From the survey we know the Internet has brought five problems to the students. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Mr. Lee: Recently, people are discussing online: Do you use a bookmark to avoid folding a page, and store your collection tidily on a shelf? Or you’re happy to take notes down the margins (页边空白) of a page, make your stories get a bit dog-eared and damaged (损坏). What’s your idea? Group A It is important to care for your books. This is true if the book costs a lot of money, or was given to you as a present. If you don’t look after your possessions, people might not buy them for you in the future. If a book is full of damaged pages or a damaged cover, it is less likely that a friend will want to read it. If you sell it as a second-hand, less people will buy it. Over time, treating books badly could become a bad habit. Group B One of the great things is that readers can make it their own with notes. If it’s a gift, you can write a nice message. The notes can make a book feel personal and special to you. You can always buy a new book when it gets too damaged. In the end, it should just be about what makes reading a book most enjoyable foreach person. Writers just want people to read their stories; they don’t mind if a reader should happen to damage their copy along the way. 36. What’s the discussion mainly about? A. How people treat their books well. B. Why books sometimes can be damaged. C. If books always be kept in good condition. 37. Who prefers reading books to keeping them well? A. Mr. Lee. B. Group A. C. Group B. 38. What does the underlined word “possessions” mean in the text? A. The things that belong to you. B The books that cost too much money. C. The presents that come from your parents. 39. How many reasons are used to support their idea by Group A? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 40. Which of the following shows the purpose of the text? A. It doesn’t matter as long as people read. B. People should think of how to treat their books. C. People should take good care of their books as possible. B XBOX 360 Kinetic. RoboSapien. Wii Party. These are just a few of the modern toys sold in recent years. But some of the most popular toys are actually quite old. Games have been around for thousands of years. In 4000 BC, Babylonians (巴比伦人) played a board game that was similar to chess. Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancient Greece·around 1000 BC. And kites appeared in China around the same time. Another famous game is Scrabble (拼词游戏). It was invented by an architect in the 1930s,but it didn’t get popular until 1953. And since then, more than 100 million sets have been sold worldwide. As you can imagine, toys and games are a multi-billion-dollar business. Mr. Potato Head, the first toy advertised on TV, got more than $4 million in its first year. Play-Doh made its inventor Joseph McVicker a millionaire by his 27th birthday, while Mattel sells 1.5 million Barbie dolls each week (that’s two dolls each second!). Some toys go out of fashion, but then become popular again, such as Rubik’s Cube (魔方). Research says parents are increasingly choosing to buy toys they remember from their own childhood. These days, toys are not just for fun. RoboSapien is a remote-controlled robot that appeared in 2004. He can walk, turn around and do other poses, and was designed by Mark Tilden, who once created robots for NASA space missions (任务). He expected the toy to be used mostly by schools and scientists, but almost 2 million Robosapiens have been sold worldwide since it’s produced as a toy. Want a game, anyone? 41. Which of the following is the newest toy? A. Wii Party. B. Kites. C. Mr. Potato Head. 42. Which picture shows the game played by Babylonians in ancient time? A. B. C. 43. Why do some toys out of fashion become popular again? A. Because the kids love playing toys. B. Because they are appeared on the TV. C. Because parents like to buy them for children. 44 What was RoboSapien invented mostly for at first? A. Doing different poses. B. Studying and researching. C. Completing space missions. 45. How does the writer introduce the toys or games? A. By show the histories, values and popularity. B. By telling their histories, inventors and factories. C. By listing how much money the inventors have got. B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 46. We use s________ notebooks for math and English to stay organized. 47. For the art show, we created the suits c________ using just paper and colors! 48. We have to think about and deal with the situation, it’s the m________ we need to discuss. 49. Looking at the rushing river, our guide turned and asked, “Who d________ to cross without a rope?” 50. Historians call the Great Wall a f ________ achievement because ancient people built it with simple tools. 二、完成对话。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: You look worried. What’s wrong? B: My science report is due tomorrow, but I haven’t written a word. I’m scared I’ll make a ____51____. A: Why did you ____52____ it so late? You need a plan. B: I kept saying, “I’ll do it later,” but now “later” is here. What’s the point of ____53____ now? A: There’s a saying: “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The ____54____ best time is today.” It’s never too late to try. B: But the report feels too big. How do I even start? A: Break it into tiny steps. Write down three main tasks, then focus on one ____55____ a time. B: Okay, but what if I can’t keep going ____56____ the way? I think I’ll be probably influenced by TV. A: Use a timer: work for 25 minutes, rest for 5. It’s called “the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法)”。 B: Maybe I’ll be ____57____ from watching videos. But how about my phone? A: Silence your apps. Remember, doing a little gives you ____58____ to do more, not waiting for “feeling ready.” B: You’re right. I’ll stop dreaming of the “perfect start” and just try. A: Exactly! Even small progress ____59____ doing nothing. B: Thanks! I’ll start now…after a quick snack! A: No more ____60____, please! 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accident, actually, are, clean, decide, duty, grow, have, human, include, little, probably Do you know monkeys often help each other to raise their young babies? A new study has found that snub-nosed monkeys ____61____ choose who babysits (looks after) their young based on (基于) who has the most parenting experience. This discovery was made by ____62____ by a team of researchers at the Southwest Forestry University in China. They noticed that black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys passed around their newborns a lot. The monkeys would take it in turns ____63____, carry or even feed the newborns. This behavior reminded the team of how ____64____ babysit for each other and so they decided to watch the monkeys more closely. They followed the group every day for six months. There ____65____ more than 400 moments where a female (雌性) monkey interacted with a mother and newborn. The interactions ____66____ cleaning the newborn or softly pulling them closer. Once the newborns had ____67____ up a bit, the mothers were more likely to allow other females to take care of them. When choosing a babysitter, the mothers made their ____68____ on how much parenting experience the other female monkeys had. The younger females with ____69____ experience would still be allowed to look after the infants, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting ____70____. 四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分） A.补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 On February 12,2025, China’s government told the world the official names of the spacesuit and lunar rover for China’s manned lunar exploration mission (探月任务). ___71___ The name “Wangyu” means watching the universe and exploring the unknown. It shows the Chinese astronauts’ mission to look into space and start new journeys on the moon. This name is connected to the “Feitian’ spacesuit used for space station missions. ___72___ The name also shows China’s peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity.” The lunar rover is named “Tansuo,” which means “exploration.” ___73___ The rover can be folded and is made of different parts. It can carry two astronauts and move quickly over rough ground. It can also help with navigation, safety, communication, and carrying things. It will help astronauts do scientific research and tests on the moon. ___74___ They are full of Chinese culture and modern spirit. From “Chang’e” and “Yutu” to “Tianwen” and “Zhurong,” and now “Wangyu” and “Tansuo,” the names of China’s spacecraft always connect traditional culture with modern technology. Right now, the spacesuit and the lunar rover are in the early stages of development. ___75___ The mission will test key technologies like staying on the moon for a short time and working together with robots. The astronauts will do many tasks like landing, researching, and bringing things back to Earth. A. The names are “Wangyu” and “Tansuo”. B. China plans to send people to the moon before 2030. C. It shows the job to help Chinese solve the mysteries of the moon. D. They show China’s spirit of exploration and the ability of creating. E. The names were chosen from more than 9,000 entries in a public competition. F. It shows China’s plan to move from working in space to landing on the moon. B.完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。 The City Half Marathon, one of people’s favorite running events, returns on June 15, 2025, inviting runners and fans to experience an unusual mix of sports challenge and natural beauty. With a course designed to show the city’s green landscapes, the event promises an unforgettable day for runners and visitors. The race begins at 7:30 in the morning and ends by 11:00 AM on Sunday. It starts at Golden City Garden. And the finish line is at National Science and Technology University. It allows up to ten thousand runners to take part in the around 21-kilometer race. The way winds through the most amazing landscapes: The first 5 km follow the tree-lined Ecological Avenue, offering runners fresh air and the road covered by tree. Mid-race spreads pass through the Baili Greenway, a quiet country area with blooming rapeseed (油菜花) fields and traditional farmers’ houses. The final leg rounds past the Jin’an River, where runners are greeted by cheering crowds and cultural performances. The runners should register (注册) on the official app which opened on February 28,2025.Who can attend the match depends on a first-come, first-served rule. Runners can take free shuttle buses from Subway Station (Line 29) to the start line. They are available from 5:00 AM. Because of the influence of the Half Marathon, main roads, including Yunchun South Road and Peace East Street, will be closed from 5:00 AM to 2:00 PM. Detailed road maps are available online. Since its opening in 2015, the Half Marathon has grown into a celebration of perseverance (毅力) and community. In 2024, over 12,000 runners crossed the finish line, many of them praised that the event explained what race and friendship were perfectly. As Li Na, a three-time runner, shared: “Running here feels like a party with nature and friends.” Whether you’re a marathoner with rich experience or a first-timer, the 2025 Half Marathon offers a chance to challenge yourself while exploring one of China’s most beautiful places. Mark your calendar for June 15—is ready to welcome you with open arms and loud cheers! General Introduction to the Event * On June 15, 2025.、Sunday. From 7:30 to 11:00 AM. * From Golden City Garden to NSTU. * Half Marathon with at ___76___ 10000 runners. Course Highlights (亮点) * Designed for both speed and landscapes. * Made of ___77___ with fresh air, trees, flowers, local farmhouses, cheers and performances. Service and Notice * Registration: Opened on February 28 2025, through the official app. * Transportation: Available free shuttles from Subway Station to the start line from 5:00 AM. * Avoid ___78___ while driving. Reason to Join *A celebration of perseverance and community. * ___79___ explanation of competition and friendship. *A party with nature and friends. Join the Movement * ____80____ the Half Marathon 2025 no matter who you are * Challenge yourself and explore the most amazing place. 五、书面表达。（计15分） 81. 你校英语报就“Love your hometown” 这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届初中学科课程质量监测适应性考试 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷；A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A 卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’m good. B. Hi, Mary. C. Nice to meet you! 2. A. Of course. B. My pleasure. C. Thank you. 3. A. Good luck! B. Sounds great! C. Have fun! 4. A. See you then. B. So can I. C. I’d love to. 5. A. Don’t say so. B. No problem. C. I’ll buy one. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11. A. History. B. Math. C. Science. 12. A. 25. B. 15. C. 10. 13. A. On the street. B. In the bank. C. At the police station. 14. A. It’s fun. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s cool. 15. A. To take a plane. B. To buy a watch. C. To have some food. 16. A. Li Lei. B. Lin Tao. C. Liu Sha. 17. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 18. A. 60 dollars. B. 240 dollars. C. 260 dollars. 19. A. Drink some coffee. B. Keep on working. C. Go to sleep. 20. A. The finished exam. B. The weather. C. The weekend plan. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21. What is important for people according to the speaker? A. Healthy food. B. How we eat. C. Healthy eating. 22. What problems can eating fast food too much cause? A. Put on weight. B. Stomachache. C. Tooth problems. 23. Why do people find it hard to focus on work? A. Because they have much fast food. B. Because they don’t have breakfast. C. Because they eat too many sweet things. 24. How many examples does the speaker mention? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 25. What is the speaker’s purpose? A. To introduce the ways of eating. B. To explain which food we should eat. C. To help people improve their eating habits. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The 26________ of the Dragon Boat Festival Country Date Another Name Ways of celebration Vietnam The fifth day of the fifth lunar month Worm（虫）-Killing Festival ★Eat zongzi and 27______to the ancestors. ★ Eat sour fruits and other foods for killing the worms in their bodies. Japan ★At first: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month★Now: 28 _______5 29 _______ ★Eat zongzi. ★Fly carp-shaped windsocks wish their kids strong growth South Korea The fifth day of the fifth lunar month Dano Festival 30_______up to a month and hold colorful activities including folk dances and wrestling（摔跤）。 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分） A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1. Many teenagers in our school taught ________ to use AI tools like Deepseek this year. A. them B. their C. themselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我们学校的许多青少年自学了如何使用Deepseek等AI工具。 考查反身代词。them他们；their他们的；themselves他们自己。根据“Many teenagers in our school taught”可知，青少年教自己学习AI工具，也就是自学。故选C。 2. — ________ countries will join the 2025 International Music Festival? — More than 30. A. How far B. How many C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有多少个国家将会参加2025年国际音乐节？——超过30个。 考查特殊疑问词。How far多远，对距离提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How soon多久以后，对“in+一段时间”提问。根据“More than 30.”可知，这里是对countries“国家”，可数名词的数量进行提问，How many符合语境。故选B。 3. The government plans to fight plastic pollution ________ stopping single-use bags. A. by B. to C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府计划通过禁止一次性塑料袋来对抗塑料污染。 考查介词辨析。by通过；to到；with和。根据“stopping single-use bags.”可知，政府通过禁止一次性塑料袋来对抗塑料污染。故选A。 4. He says paper is one of ________ ancient Chinese inventions. A. important B. more important C. the most important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说，纸是最重要的中国古代发明之一。 考查形容词最高级。important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；the most important最重要的，形容词最高级。根据“one of...ancient Chinese inventions”可知，为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，意为“最……的……之一”。故选C。 5. —What club do you want to join? —Basketball. Though I ________ play it, I want to play it well. A. may B. can C. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入什么俱乐部？——篮球。尽管我会打，但我想打好。 考查情态动词。may可能；can能，会；need需要。根据“Though I...play it, I want to play it well.”可知，虽然“我”现在会打，但“我”想打好，故选B。 6. The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ in Germany next June. A. will host B. will be hosted C. was hosted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年国际足联女足世界杯将于明年六月在德国举办。 考查时态和语态。根据“next June”可知，句子要用一般将来时，且主语The 2025 FIFA Women’s World Cup与host之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，故选B。 7. Tom learned some Chinese ________ he wouldn’t get lost during his trip to Shanghai. A. so that B. since C. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆学了一些中文，以便他在去上海旅行时不会迷路。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，引导目的状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，也可表示“因为”引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“Tom learned some Chinese”以及“he wouldn’t get lost during his trip to Shanghai”可知，学中文的目的是为了在上海旅行时不迷路，so that符合语境。故选A。 8. Lucy ________ her ID card somewhere, and now she can’t find it. A. leaves B. left C. has left 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西把身份证忘在某个地方了，现在她找不到了。 考查时态。根据“now she can’t find it”可知，此处指过去的动作对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 9. —Did Mom say anything about my homework? —Yes, she reminded me ________ you must finish it before dinner. A. that B. what C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈有没有说关于我作业的什么事？—— 是的，她提醒我你必须在晚饭前完成它。 考查从属连词辨析。that引导宾语从句，无实际意义，只起连接作用；what什么，在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；if是否，引导宾语从句，表是否。根据“Yes, she reminded me...you must finish it before dinner.”可知，she reminded me后接宾语从句，从句you must finish it before dinner.结构完整，不缺少成分，此处应用that引导宾语从句，只起连接作用。故选A。 10. The documentary (记录片) Earth Protecting teaches children ________ environmental love. A. to afford B. to face C. to spread 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：纪录片《地球保护》教导孩子们传播对环境的关爱。 考查动词辨析。to afford负担得起；to face面对；to spread传播。根据“The documentary...environmental love.”可知，纪录片教导孩子们传播对环境的关爱，故选C。 B.补全对话。（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从后边选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Guess what? A famous foreigner posted a video eating spicy hot pot in Chengdu! B: No way! ____11____ A: At a restaurant near Kuanzhai Alley! He even tried dandan noodles and cried, “Too spicy, bro!” B: That’s so funny! ____12____ A: Yes! Fans took photos with him near Kuanzhai Alley. He even danced with them! B: Great! ____13____ A: Visit the Panda Base. Maybe he’ll teach the pandas his funny dance moves! B: ____14____ A: Good idea! B: Wait, does he know Chengdu’s tea culture? ____15____ A: He’d love to try bamboo tea. Be quick, check his social media! A. Where was he? B. What will he do next? C. Maybe we can invite him! D. Why not go and join them? E. Did anyone recognize him? 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中A和B在讨论一个外国名人在成都吃火锅的视频。 【11题详解】 根据“At a restaurant near Kuanzhai Alley!”可知，此处需要询问具体地点，选项A“他在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“That’s so funny!”以及“Yes! Fans took photos with him near Kuanzhai Alley. He even danced with them!”可知，B感叹“太有趣了”，随后A提到“粉丝拍照、跳舞”，说明B在问是否有人认出他，选项E“有人认识他吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“Visit the Panda Base.”可知，B在追问下一步计划，选项B“他下一步要做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Maybe he’ll teach the pandas his funny dance moves!”以及“Good idea!”可知，B提出了邀请建议，选项D“为什么不去加入他们呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Wait, does he know Chengdu’s tea culture?”以及“He’d love to try bamboo tea. Be quick, check his social media!”可知，B最后提到成都茶文化，A回应“他会喜欢竹茶”，暗示邀请对方尝试，选项C“也许我们可以邀请他！”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Last spring, my mother and I were working together in the garden. When she saw some plants in ____16____ pots, she said, “We will move them to bigger pots.” “Won’t it hurt them? I think it is safe for them to stay where they are.” I was worried. My mother dug a plant ____17____. “It won’t hurt them,” she said. “Life in the new pot will be difficult. To continue to live, the roots will grow bigger and stronger. Stronger roots will ____18____ a stronger plant.” And now, the plants grow very well in their new, big pots. ____19____, when change comes my way, I feel like those little plants. Won’t it be good if I stay where I am? Then I will remember my mother’s words: That’s ____20____ the roots grow deep and strong. 16. A. broken B. dirty C. small 17. A. into B. out C. up 18. A. invent B. become C. make 19. A. Often B. Everyday C. Once 20. A. what B. how C. when 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和母亲在花园劳作时，母亲将小盆里的植物移到大盆中，作者对此表示担心，母亲解释移盆会让植物根系更强壮，后来作者从这件事获得感悟的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：当她看到一些植物在小盆里时，她说：“我们要把它们移到更大的盆里。” broken破损的；dirty脏的；small小的。根据“‘We will move them to bigger pots.’”可知，是因为盆小所以要移到更大的盆里，small符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈挖出了一株植物。 into到……里面；out向外；up向上。根据“My mother dug a plant….”可知，dig out表示“挖出”，这里指妈妈把一株植物挖出来，out符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：更强壮的根系会造就更茁壮的植株。 invent发明；become变成；make使成为、造就。根据“Stronger roots will…a stronger plant.”可知，这里表达的是更强壮的根系会使植物更茁壮，make符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：常常，当改变降临到我身上时，我就像那些小植物一样。 Often经常、常常；Everyday日常的，是形容词；Once曾经、一次。根据“when change comes my way, I feel like those little plants.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示经常会有这样的感受，Often符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那就是根如何长得又深又壮的。 what什么，在从句中要作成分；how如何、怎样，引导表语从句，说明方式；when什么时候，引导时间相关的从句。根据“Then I will remember my mother’s words: That’s…the roots grow deep and strong.”可知，这里说的是根长得又深又壮的方式，how符合语境。故选B。 B One day, Dad gave my older brother Henry and me £300 each. “Don’t spend it on sweets or ____21____ like that.” he said. “You should try to get more money with that £300.” Henry moved first with a great idea. He ____22____ some cards and resold them online. He invested (投资) the full £300. ____23____ six months, he made a profit of £260-that’s a lot of money. “I like both investing and ____24____! I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit.” Henry said, smiling from ear to ear. I thought it would be a good idea ____25____ the example of a winner. I first invested £100 of my money in my ____26____ business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit. And I made plans to invest the ____27____ in other ways. I’m not going to tell you any more, because how I made money is a top ____28____. Dad always tells us, “It’s ____29____ important to learn how to manage your money, or your money ____30____ managing you.” But it’s not something we can learn at school. I think we need to notice that. 21. A. something B. anything C. everything 22. A. borrowed B. sold C. bought 23. A. Within B. For C. Before 24. A. keeping B. spending C. checking 25. A. to follow B. to copy C. to create 26. A. Dad’s B. boss’s C. brother’s 27. A. money B. rest C. part 28. A. secret B. plan C. project 29. A. too B. little C. quite 30. A. ends up B. gives up C. looks up 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爸爸给作者和哥哥每人300英镑让他们用来赚钱，哥哥亨利先行动通过买卖卡片获利，作者也效仿哥哥投资并计划用其他方式投资剩余的钱，最后爸爸告诉他们学会理财很重要。 【21题详解】 句意：别把钱花在糖果或诸如此类的东西上。 something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切事物。根据“Don’t spend it on sweets or…”可知，此句是否定句，应用anything表示“任何事物”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他买了一些卡片然后在网上转卖。 borrowed借；sold卖；bought买。根据“resold them online”以及“ He invested the full £300.”可知，他先买了卡片然后转卖，所以用bought符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在六个月内，他赚了260英镑——那可是一大笔钱。 Within在……之内；For为了，后接一段时间表示持续；Before在……之前。根据“six months, he made a profit of £260”可知，是在六个月这个时间段内获得了利润，用Within符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我既喜欢投资又喜欢花钱！ keeping保持；spending花费；checking检查。根据“I bought clothes for myself with some of my profit.”可知，他用利润买衣服，所以是喜欢“花钱”，用spending符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为效仿一个成功人士的做法是个好主意。 to follow跟随，效仿；to copy复制；to create创造。根据上文哥哥成功获利，以及“I thought it would be a good ide…the example of a winner”可知，这里是说效仿哥哥这个“赢家”的做法，follow the example of表示“效仿……”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我首先把100英镑投资到了我哥哥的生意中。 Dad’s爸爸的；boss’s老板的；brother’s哥哥的。根据上文描述哥哥成功投资获利，以及“I first invested £100 of my money in my…business. Of course, he could keep a small part of my profit.”可知，这里的he指代的是哥哥，所以是投资到哥哥的生意中。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：并且我制定了用其他方式投资剩余钱的计划。 money钱；rest剩余部分；part部分。根据“I first invested £100 of my money”可知，一开始有300英镑，投资了100英镑后，这里是说计划投资剩下的钱，the rest表示“剩余部分”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我不会再多告诉你了，因为我是如何赚钱的是一个顶级秘密。 secret秘密；plan计划；project项目。根据“I’m not going to tell you any more”可知，不想再多说，是因为赚钱的方式是个秘密，用secret符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：爸爸总是告诉我们：“学会如何理财是相当重要的，否则你的钱最终会支配你。” too太；little几乎没有；quite相当。根据“Dad always tells us, ‘It’s…important to learn how to manage your money’”可知，这里是强调学会理财很重要，quite important表示“相当重要”，符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：爸爸总是告诉我们：“学会如何理财是相当重要的，否则你的钱最终会支配你。” ends up最终成为，以……告终；gives up放弃；looks up查阅，向上看。根据“or your money…managing you”可知，这里是说如果不学会理财，最终会被钱支配，ends up doing sth表示“最终做某事”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面图表和短文，根据其内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） HOW TEENAGERS USE THE INTERNET Recently, a survey talked to over 7,000 teenagers from Chenhua to get to know…. 1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? 2. How many students create their own short videos? 3. What problems has the Internet brought? 正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 31. The survey is about how many teenagers in Chenhua use the Internet. 32. There are more students using the Internet in the city than in the countryside. 33. The number of the students who create videos has increased 20% since 2020. 34. Nearly half of the students exercise outdoor less according to the survey. 35. From the survey we know the Internet has brought five problems to the students. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，主要讲述了关于陈华地区7000多名青少年使用互联网的情况。 【31题详解】 理解理解题。根据“HOW TEENAGERS USE THE INTERNET”可知，这项调查是关于陈华青少年使用互联网的情况。故填B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片显示可知，在城市中，67.5%的学生在10岁或之前开始使用互联网，而在农村，这一比例为51.6%，因此，城市中使用互联网的学生比农村中更多。故填A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片显示可知，2020年创建短视频的学生比例为29.6%，而2025年为49.6%，因此，自2020年以来，创建视频的学生数量增加了20%。故填A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片显示可知，49.5%的学生表示互联网带来的问题是“户外锻炼减少”，因此，根据调查，近一半的学生户外锻炼减少。故填A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片显示可知，列出了五个问题：过度依赖、视力下降、户外锻炼减少、学习时间短和成瘾。故填A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Mr. Lee: Recently, people are discussing online: Do you use a bookmark to avoid folding a page, and store your collection tidily on a shelf? Or you’re happy to take notes down the margins (页边空白) of a page, make your stories get a bit dog-eared and damaged (损坏). What’s your idea? Group A It is important to care for your books. This is true if the book costs a lot of money, or was given to you as a present. If you don’t look after your possessions, people might not buy them for you in the future. If a book is full of damaged pages or a damaged cover, it is less likely that a friend will want to read it. If you sell it as a second-hand, less people will buy it. Over time, treating books badly could become a bad habit. Group B One of the great things is that readers can make it their own with notes. If it’s a gift, you can write a nice message. The notes can make a book feel personal and special to you. You can always buy a new book when it gets too damaged. In the end, it should just be about what makes reading a book most enjoyable foreach person. Writers just want people to read their stories; they don’t mind if a reader should happen to damage their copy along the way. 36. What’s the discussion mainly about? A. How people treat their books well. B. Why books sometimes can be damaged. C. If books always be kept in good condition. 37. Who prefers reading books to keeping them well? A. Mr. Lee. B. Group A. C. Group B. 38. What does the underlined word “possessions” mean in the text? A. The things that belong to you. B. The books that cost too much money. C. The presents that come from your parents. 39. How many reasons are used to support their idea by Group A? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 40. Which of the following shows the purpose of the text? A. It doesn’t matter as long as people read. B. People should think of how to treat their books. C. People should take good care of their books as possible. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对于如何对待书籍的两种不同观点，Group A 认为要爱护书籍，Group B 认为阅读时做笔记等损坏书籍也没关系，重要的是阅读体验。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Recently, people are discussing online: Do you use a bookmark to avoid folding a page, and store your collection tidily on a shelf? Or you’re happy to take notes down the margins of a page, make your stories get a bit dog-eared and damaged.”可知，讨论的是书籍是否总是要保持良好的状态，是应该好好爱护还是阅读时可以有所损坏。选项C“书是否总是要保持良好状态”符合讨论主旨。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据Group A的观点“It is important to care for your books.”可知他们注重爱护书籍；根据Group B的观点“One of the great things is that readers can make it their own with notes. You can always buy a new book when it gets too damaged. In the end, it should just be about what makes reading a book most enjoyable for each person.”可知他们更看重阅读的乐趣，认为书损坏了可以再买，更倾向于阅读而不是把书保存得很好。Mr. Lee只是引出话题，未表明自己的倾向。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you don’t look after your possessions, people might not buy them for you in the future.”以及前文提到的书可能是昂贵的或者是礼物等，这里的possessions指代的是属于你的东西，文中具体指书等物品。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。Group A提出了四个理由：一是如果书花费很多钱或者是作为礼物送给你的，爱护它很重要；二是如果你不好好照顾你的物品，人们将来可能不会再给你买；三是如果一本书满是损坏的书页或损坏的封面，朋友不太可能想读它；四是如果你把它当作二手书出售，买的人会更少，而且久而久之，不好好对待书可能会成为一个坏习惯。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章呈现了关于如何对待书的两种不同观点，并不是单纯强调只要人们阅读就行，故选B。 B XBOX 360 Kinetic. RoboSapien. Wii Party. These are just a few of the modern toys sold in recent years. But some of the most popular toys are actually quite old. Games have been around for thousands of years. In 4000 BC, Babylonians (巴比伦人) played a board game that was similar to chess. Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancient Greece·around 1000 BC. And kites appeared in China around the same time. Another famous game is Scrabble (拼词游戏). It was invented by an architect in the 1930s,but it didn’t get popular until 1953. And since then, more than 100 million sets have been sold worldwide. As you can imagine, toys and games are a multi-billion-dollar business. Mr. Potato Head, the first toy advertised on TV, got more than $4 million in its first year. Play-Doh made its inventor Joseph McVicker a millionaire by his 27th birthday, while Mattel sells 1.5 million Barbie dolls each week (that’s two dolls each second!). Some toys go out of fashion, but then become popular again, such as Rubik’s Cube (魔方). Research says parents are increasingly choosing to buy toys they remember from their own childhood. These days, toys are not just for fun. RoboSapien is a remote-controlled robot that appeared in 2004. He can walk, turn around and do other poses, and was designed by Mark Tilden, who once created robots for NASA space missions (任务). He expected the toy to be used mostly by schools and scientists, but almost 2 million Robosapiens have been sold worldwide since it’s produced as a toy. Want a game, anyone? 41 Which of the following is the newest toy? A. Wii Party. B. Kites. C. Mr. Potato Head. 42. Which picture shows the game played by Babylonians in ancient time? A. B. C. 43. Why do some toys out of fashion become popular again? A. Because the kids love playing toys. B. Because they are appeared on the TV. C. Because parents like to buy them for children. 44. What was RoboSapien invented mostly for at first? A. Doing different poses. B. Studying and researching. C. Completing space missions. 45. How does the writer introduce the toys or games? A. By show the histories, values and popularity. B. By telling their histories, inventors and factories. C. By listing how much money the inventors have got. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些玩具和游戏，包括它们的历史、价值以及受欢迎程度，有的玩具历史悠久，有的玩具商业价值高，还有的玩具用途多样。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“XBOX 360 Kinetic. RoboSapien. Wii Party. These are just a few of the modern toys sold in recent years.”“Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancient Greece・around 1000 BC. And kites appeared in China around the same time.”以及“Mr. Potato Head, the first toy advertised on TV, got more than $4 million in its first year.”可知，Wii Party是近年来销售的现代玩具，风筝在公元前1000年左右就出现了，Mr. Potato Head是较早的在电视上做广告的玩具，所以最新的玩具是Wii Party。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 4000 BC, Babylonians played a board game that was similar to chess.”可知，巴比伦人玩的是一种类似国际象棋的棋盘游戏。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some toys go out of fashion, but then become popular again, such as Rubik’s Cube. Research says parents are increasingly choosing to buy toys they remember from their own childhood.”可知，一些过时的玩具再次流行起来是因为父母喜欢给孩子们买他们童年时记得的玩具。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He expected the toy to be used mostly by schools and scientists, but almost 2 million Robosapiens have been sold worldwide since it’s produced as a toy.”可知，RoboSapien最初被设计出来时，Mark Tilden期望它主要被学校和科学家使用，也就是用于学习和研究。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了一些玩具和游戏的历史，如巴比伦人的棋盘游戏、古希腊的悠悠球、中国的风筝等；介绍了它们的价值，如Mr. Potato Head第一年就获得了超过400万美元，Play-Doh让它的发明者在27岁时成为百万富翁等；还介绍了它们的受欢迎程度，如Scrabble自1953年流行以来在全球已售出超过1亿套，Mattel每周销售150万个芭比娃娃等。所以作者是通过展示玩具和游戏的历史、价值和受欢迎程度来介绍它们的。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 46. We use s________ notebooks for math and English to stay organized. 【答案】(s)eparate 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们使用单独的笔记本分别用于数学和英语学习，以便保持有条理。根据“We use…notebooks for math and English to stay organized.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词notebooks，描述笔记本的特点。结合for math and English以及to stay organized，可知是用不同的笔记本分别记录不同学科的内容。根据首字母提示，separate表示“单独的，分开的”符合语境，separate notebooks表示“单独的笔记本”。故填(s)eparate。 47. For the art show, we created the suits c________ using just paper and colors! 【答案】(c)reatively 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了这次艺术展，我们仅仅用纸张和颜料创造性地制作出了这些套装！根据“For the art show, we created the suits…using just paper and colors!”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词created“创造，制作”，说明制作这些套装的方式。creatively表示“创造性地”符合语境，用副词creatively来表达我们创造性地使用纸张和颜料制作出了套装。故填(c)reatively。 48. We have to think about and deal with the situation, it’s the m________ we need to discuss. 【答案】(m)atter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须思考并处理这种情况，这是我们需要讨论的主要问题。根据“We have to think about and deal with the situation, it’s the…we need to discuss.”可知，这里需要一个名词来作表语，且该名词要能体现出“我们必须思考和处理这种情况”的重要性和核心地位。根据首字母提示，matter表示“事情，问题”符合语境，the main matter表示“主要问题”，整句话意思是这种情况是我们需要讨论的主要问题。故填(m)atter。 49. Looking at the rushing river, our guide turned and asked, “Who d________ to cross without a rope?” 【答案】(d)ares 【解析】 【详解】句意：看着湍急的河流，我们的导游转过身问道：“谁敢于不借助绳索就过河呢？” 根据“Looking at the rushing river”以及“to cross without a rope”，结合首字母可知，这里应填dares。dare作动词，表示“敢于”，句子是一般现在时，主语Who看作第三人称单数，所以谓语动词dare要用第三人称单数形式dares，符合语境。故填(d)ares。 50. Historians call the Great Wall a f ________ achievement because ancient people built it with simple tools. 【答案】(f)antastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：历史学家称长城是一项了不起的成就，因为古人用简单的工具建造了它。根据“because ancient people built it with simple tools.”和首字母可知，古人用简单的工具建造了长城，所以这项工程很了不起，应用形容词fantastic“极好的”。故填(f)antastic。 二、完成对话。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。 A: You look worried. What’s wrong? B: My science report is due tomorrow, but I haven’t written a word. I’m scared I’ll make a ____51____. A: Why did you ____52____ it so late? You need a plan. B: I kept saying, “I’ll do it later,” but now “later” is here. What’s the point of ____53____ now? A: There’s a saying: “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The ____54____ best time is today.” It’s never too late to try. B: But the report feels too big. How do I even start? A: Break it into tiny steps. Write down three main tasks, then focus on one ____55____ a time. B: Okay, but what if I can’t keep going ____56____ the way? I think I’ll be probably influenced by TV. A: Use a timer: work for 25 minutes, rest for 5. It’s called “the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法)”。 B: Maybe I’ll be ____57____ from watching videos. But how about my phone? A: Silence your apps. Remember, doing a little gives you ____58____ to do more, not waiting for “feeling ready.” B: You’re right. I’ll stop dreaming of the “perfect start” and just try. A: Exactly! Even small progress ____59____ doing nothing. B: Thanks! I’ll start now…after a quick snack! A: No more ____60____, please! 【答案】51. mistake 52. leave 53. starting 54. second 55. at 56. along##on 57. stopped 58. courage 59. beats 60. delays 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和B之间的一段对话，B因为明天要交科学报告却还一个字没写而感到焦虑，A给出了一些完成报告的建议和方法。 【51题详解】 根据上文“My science report is due tomorrow, but I haven’t written a word.”可知，B还没写报告，害怕自己会犯错。make a mistake表示“犯错”符合语境。故填mistake。 【52题详解】 根据上文“but I haven’t written a word.”以及下文“I kept saying, ‘I’ll do it later,’”可知，这里A问B为什么把写报告这件事留到这么晚。leave表示“留下”，符合语境。故填leave。 【53题详解】 根据上文可知B之前一直拖延没写报告，现在觉得现在开始写也没什么意义了。What’s the point of doing sth表示“做某事有什么意义”，这里是说现在开始写报告有什么意义呢。故填starting。 【54题详解】 根据上文“The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago.”以及后面的“best time is today”可知，这里说的是第二好的时间是今天。second表示“第二”。故填second。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Break it into tiny steps. Write down three main tasks”可知，把报告分成小步骤，写下三个主要任务，然后一次专注于一个。one at a time表示“一次一个”。故填at。 【56题详解】 根据上文“but what if I can’t keep going”以及下文“I think I’ll be probably influenced by TV.”可知，B担心自己不能坚持做下去，along/on the way表示“在做某事的过程中”，这里指在写报告的过程中。故填along/on。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Use a timer: work for 25 minutes, rest for 5. It’s called ‘the Pomodoro Technique’。”可知，使用番茄工作法，B可能会被阻止看视频。be stopped from doing sth表示“被阻止做某事”。故填stopped。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Remember, doing a little gives you”以及下文“to do more, not waiting for ‘feeling ready.’”可知，做一点事情会给你勇气去做更多的事情。courage表示“勇气”，都符合语境，这里填courage。故填courage。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Even small progress”以及下文“doing nothing”可知，即使是很小的进步也比什么都不做好。beat表示“胜过”，主语progress是不可数名词，beat用beats。故填beats。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Thanks! I’ll start now…after a quick snack!”以及A说的“No more”可知，A让B不要再拖延了。delay表示“拖延”，no more delays表示“不要再拖延了”。故填delays。 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 accident, actually, are, clean, decide, duty, grow, have, human, include, little, probably Do you know monkeys often help each other to raise their young babies? A new study has found that snub-nosed monkeys ____61____ choose who babysits (looks after) their young based on (基于) who has the most parenting experience. This discovery was made by ____62____ by a team of researchers at the Southwest Forestry University in China. They noticed that black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys passed around their newborns a lot. The monkeys would take it in turns ____63____, carry or even feed the newborns. This behavior reminded the team of how ____64____ babysit for each other and so they decided to watch the monkeys more closely. They followed the group every day for six months. There ____65____ more than 400 moments where a female (雌性) monkey interacted with a mother and newborn. The interactions ____66____ cleaning the newborn or softly pulling them closer. Once the newborns had ____67____ up a bit, the mothers were more likely to allow other females to take care of them. When choosing a babysitter, the mothers made their ____68____ on how much parenting experience the other female monkeys had. The younger females with ____69____ experience would still be allowed to look after the infants, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting ____70____. 【答案】61. probably 62. accident 63. to clean 64. humans 65. were 66. included 67. grown 68. decisions 69. little 70. duty 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项关于金丝猴照顾幼崽的新研究发现。 【61题详解】 句意：一项新的研究发现，川金丝猴可能会根据谁有最多的育儿经验来选择谁来照顾它们的幼崽。根据“A new study has found that snub-nosed monkeys…choose who babysits (looks after) their young based on who has the most parenting experience.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词choose，probably表示“可能” 符合语境，表明一种可能性。故填probably。 【62题详解】 句意：这个发现是中国西南林业大学的一个研究团队偶然间做出的。根据“This discovery was made by…by a team of researchers at the Southwest Forestry University in China.”可知，by accident表示 “偶然地”。故填accident。 【63题详解】 句意：猴子们会轮流清洁、携带甚至喂养新生儿。根据“The monkeys would take it in turns…, carry or even feed the newborns.”可知，take it in turns to do sth. 表示“轮流做某事” ，这里需要用动词不定式，to clean符合语境。故填to clean。 【64题详解】 句意：这种行为让研究团队想起人类是如何互相照顾孩子的。根据“This behavour reminded the team of how…babysit for each other and so they decided to watch the monkeys more closely.”可知，这里需要一个名词，结合语境可知是humans，表示猴子的这种行为和人类互相照顾孩子的行为类似。故填humans。 【65题详解】 句意：有超过400个时刻，雌性猴子与母猴和幼崽互动。根据“There…more than 400 moments where a female monkey interacted with a mother and newborn.”可知，这里是there be句式，表示“有”，句子是一般过去时，所以用be动词的过去式were。故填were。 【66题详解】 句意：这些互动包括清洁新生儿或轻轻地把它们拉得更近。根据“The interactions…cleaning the newborn or softly pulling them closer.”可知，这里需要一个动词，include表示“包括”符合语境，且句子是一般过去时，所以用过去式included。故填included。 【67题详解】 句意：一旦新生儿长大一点，母亲们更有可能允许其他雌性照顾它们。根据“Once the newborns had…up a bit, the mothers were more likely to allow other females to take care of them.”可知，grow up表示“长大”，符合语境，这里是过去完成时，grow的过去分词是grown。故填grown。 【68题详解】 句意：在选择保姆时，母猴们根据其他雌性猴子的育儿经验来做决定。根据“When choosing a babysitter, the mothers made their…on how much parenting experience the other female monkeys had.”可知，make decisions表示“做决定”符合语境，这里用复数形式。故填decisions。 【69题详解】 句意：经验较少的年轻雌性仍然会被允许照顾幼崽，但通常是在更有经验的猴子放弃保姆职责之后。根据“The younger females with…experience would still be allowed to look after the infants, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting….”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰名词experience，little表示“少的”，符合语境，表示经验少。故填little。 【70题详解】 句意：经验较少的年轻雌性仍然会被允许照顾幼崽，但通常是在更有经验的猴子放弃保姆职责之后。根据“The younger females with…experience would still be allowed to look after the infants, but usually after a more experienced monkey had given up their babysitting….”可知，这里需要一个名词，duty表示“职责”符合语境，表示照顾幼崽的职责。故填duty。 四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分） A.补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 On February 12,2025, China’s government told the world the official names of the spacesuit and lunar rover for China’s manned lunar exploration mission (探月任务). ___71___ The name “Wangyu” means watching the universe and exploring the unknown. It shows the Chinese astronauts’ mission to look into space and start new journeys on the moon. This name is connected to the “Feitian’ spacesuit used for space station missions. ___72___ The name also shows China’s peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity.” The lunar rover is named “Tansuo,” which means “exploration.” ___73___ The rover can be folded and is made of different parts. It can carry two astronauts and move quickly over rough ground. It can also help with navigation, safety, communication, and carrying things. It will help astronauts do scientific research and tests on the moon. ___74___ They are full of Chinese culture and modern spirit. From “Chang’e” and “Yutu” to “Tianwen” and “Zhurong,” and now “Wangyu” and “Tansuo,” the names of China’s spacecraft always connect traditional culture with modern technology. Right now, the spacesuit and the lunar rover are in the early stages of development. ___75___ The mission will test key technologies like staying on the moon for a short time and working together with robots. The astronauts will do many tasks like landing, researching, and bringing things back to Earth. A. The names are “Wangyu” and “Tansuo”. B China plans to send people to the moon before 2030. C. It shows the job to help Chinese solve the mysteries of the moon. D. They show China’s spirit of exploration and the ability of creating. E. The names were chosen from more than 9,000 entries in a public competition. F. It shows China’s plan to move from working in space to landing on the moon. 【答案】71. A 72. F 73. C 74. E 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新型宇航服和月球车的名称和含义。 71题详解】 根据“China’s government told the world the official names...”可知，空处应是介绍名字。A项“名字是‘望宇’和‘探索’。”符合语境，故选A。 【72题详解】 根据“The name also shows China’s peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity”可知，空处应是名字的寓意。F项“它展示了中国从太空工作到登月的计划。”符合语境，故选F。 【73题详解】 根据“The lunar rover is named...”可知，空处应是“探索”号月球车的任务。C项“它展示了帮助中国人解开月球之谜的工作。”符合语境，故选C。 【74题详解】 根据“They are full of Chinese culture and modern spirit...always connect traditional culture with modern technology.”及可知，空处应是介绍两个名字的来源。E项“这些名字是从公开比赛的9000多个参赛作品中选出的。”符合语境，故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“The mission will test key technologies like staying on the moon for a short time and working together with robots...”可知，空处应是介绍中国的计划。B项“中国计划在2030年前将人类送上月球。”符合语境，故选B。 B.完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。 The City Half Marathon, one of people’s favorite running events, returns on June 15, 2025, inviting runners and fans to experience an unusual mix of sports challenge and natural beauty. With a course designed to show the city’s green landscapes, the event promises an unforgettable day for runners and visitors. The race begins at 7:30 in the morning and ends by 11:00 AM on Sunday. It starts at Golden City Garden. And the finish line is at National Science and Technology University. It allows up to ten thousand runners to take part in the around 21-kilometer race. The way winds through the most amazing landscapes: The first 5 km follow the tree-lined Ecological Avenue, offering runners fresh air and the road covered by tree. Mid-race spreads pass through the Baili Greenway, a quiet country area with blooming rapeseed (油菜花) fields and traditional farmers’ houses. The final leg rounds past the Jin’an River, where runners are greeted by cheering crowds and cultural performances. The runners should register (注册) on the official app which opened on February 28,2025.Who can attend the match depends on a first-come, first-served rule. Runners can take free shuttle buses from Subway Station (Line 29) to the start line. They are available from 5:00 AM. Because of the influence of the Half Marathon, main roads, including Yunchun South Road and Peace East Street, will be closed from 5:00 AM to 2:00 PM. Detailed road maps are available online. Since its opening in 2015, the Half Marathon has grown into a celebration of perseverance (毅力) and community. In 2024, over 12,000 runners crossed the finish line, many of them praised that the event explained what race and friendship were perfectly. As Li Na, a three-time runner, shared: “Running here feels like a party with nature and friends.” Whether you’re a marathoner with rich experience or a first-timer, the 2025 Half Marathon offers a chance to challenge yourself while exploring one of China’s most beautiful places. Mark your calendar for June 15—is ready to welcome you with open arms and loud cheers! General Introduction to the Event * On June 15 2025.、Sunday. From 7:30 to 11:00 AM. * From Golden City Garden to NSTU. * Half Marathon with at ___76___ 10000 runners. Course Highlights (亮点) * Designed for both speed and landscapes. * Made of ___77___ with fresh air, trees, flowers, local farmhouses, cheers and performances. Service and Notice * Registration: Opened on February 28, 2025, through the official app. * Transportation: Available free shuttles from Subway Station to the start line from 5:00 AM. * Avoid ___78___ while driving Reason to Join *A celebration of perseverance and community. * ___79___ explanation of competition and friendship. *A party with nature and friends. Join the Movement * ____80____ the Half Marathon 2025 no matter who you are. * Challenge yourself and explore the most amazing place. 【答案】76. most 77. parts 78. main roads 79. Perfect 80. Join in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年6月15日举行的城市半程马拉松比赛的相关信息，包括赛事概况、赛道亮点、服务与注意事项、参赛理由等内容。 【76题详解】 根据“It allows up to ten thousand runners to take part in the around 21-kilometer race.”可知，up to表示“至多，多达”，也就是比赛至多有10000名选手参加，at most表示“至多”，故填most。 【77题详解】 根据“The way winds through the most amazing landscapes:…where runners are greeted by cheering crowds and cultural performances.”可知，赛道由有新鲜空气、树木、花朵、当地农舍、欢呼声和表演的部分组成。be made of表示“由……组成”，这里是说由不同的部分组成，parts表示“部分”，故填parts。 【78题详解】 根据“Because of the influence of the Half Marathon, main roads, including Yunchun South Road and Peace East Street, will be closed from 5:00 AM to 2:00 PM. Detailed road maps are available online.”可知，由于半程马拉松比赛的影响，一些主干道会关闭，所以开车时要避免这些主干道。这里用main roads符合语境，故填main roads。 【79题详解】 根据“In 2024, over 12,000 runners crossed the finish line, many of them praised that the event explained what race and friendship were perfectly.”可知，许多选手赞扬这个赛事完美地诠释了比赛和友谊，所以这里是完美的解释，Perfect表示“完美的”，故填Perfect。 【80题详解】 根据“Whether you’re a marathoner with rich experience or a first-timer, the 2025 Half Marathon offers a chance to challenge yourself while exploring one of China’s most beautiful places.”可知，无论你是谁，都可以“参加”2025年的半程马拉松比赛。join in表示“参加”，这里是祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Join in。 五、书面表达。（计15分） 81. 你校英语报就“Love your hometown” 这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示写一篇短文投稿。 注意：1. 词数80左右。2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Love My Hometown I love my hometown deeply. It has modern skyscrapers, which show its fast development. The widely-spreading roads make transportation easy. Moreover, there are a large number of historical sites that carry rich cultures. To make it better, we can plant more trees to protect the environment. Being kind to others can build a friendly atmosphere. Additionally, we can volunteer to introduce our hometown to tourists, which can let more people know about it. I’m sure with our efforts, my hometown will have an even brighter future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：涵盖题目要求的原因：家乡有现代化摩天大楼、宽阔道路、众多历史遗迹；方式：种树保护环境、友善待人营造氛围、志愿向游客介绍家乡以及结尾：对家乡未来的展望等要点，适当添加细节突出爱家乡及建设家乡的主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇直接表明对家乡深深的热爱，阐述写作意图； 第二步，分别从家乡的现代化建筑、交通设施、历史文化遗迹方面阐述热爱家乡的原因；接着从环保、人际交往、宣传家乡角度提出让家乡变得更好的方式； 第三步，通过表达对家乡未来的信心进行总结，强调在大家努力下家乡会有更光明未来，再次突出对家乡的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①moreover此外；而且 ②a large number of大量的 ③additionally此外；另外 [高分句型] ①It has modern skyscrapers, which show its fast development. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②Moreover, there are a large number of historical sites that carry rich cultures. (that引导限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$