内容正文:
Unit 5 Here and Now
人教版英语七年级下册
单元复习
单词短语过关
01
重点句型过关
02
语法点过关
03
知识点过关
04
写作指导
04
目录
单词短语过关
第一部分
1.bright (adj. 鲜艳的;明亮的;聪明的) → _________ (adv. 明亮地)
2.colourful (adj. 色彩鲜艳的) → ________ (n. 颜色)
3.slowly (adv. 缓慢地) → _______ (adj. 缓慢的)
4.painting (n. 绘画作品;绘画;油画) → ________(v. 绘画;涂颜料)
→ _______ (n. 画家;油漆匠)
5.tour (n. & v. 旅行;旅游) → ________ (n. 旅行者;观光者)
→ ________ (n. 旅游业)
6.drive (v. 开车;驾驶) → ________(n. 司机)
7.centre/center (n. 中心) → _______ (adj. 中心的;中央的)
单词短语过关
brightly
colour
slow
paint
painter
tourist
tourism
driver
central
1. ________________现在;立刻
2. ________________现在;此刻
3. _______________ 做;从事
4. ________________别挂断电话;等一等
5. ______________________捎个口信
6. ____________________留个口信
7. ____________________回电话
8. _____________________希望
9. ________________骑自行车
10. _______________准备
11. ________________关心
right now
at the moment
work on
hold on
take a message
leave a message
call back
ride a bike
look forward to
care about
prepare for
单词短语过关
12. ________________例如
13. ________________匆忙
14. _________________并排;并肩地
15. ___________________(开车)把某人送到某处
16. _________________________参加
17. ______________________玩得开心
18. _______________________接乘客
19. ____________________世界各地
20. ________________(上下班)交通高峰期
21. _____________________遛狗
22. _______________________洗碗
单词短语过关
such as
in a hurry
side by side
drop off
take part in
have a great time
pick up passengers
around the world
rush hour
walk the dog
wash dishes
一、单项选择
( ) 1. [2024 宿州期末] —Jenny is _____ the difficult math problem.
—I’m sure she’ll work it out.
A. working out B. working on
C. working for D. working around
( ) 2. —We’ll go to the party. Would you like to ____ us?
—I’d love to. But I have to ____ the sports meeting.
A. join; join B. join; take part in
C. take part in; join D. take part in; take part in
B
B
高频考点练
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2024 盐城东台市联考] There are so many large parks in _______ (center) London.
central
2. It can make our school life more ___________ (colour) by joining in different activities.
colourful
3. You can see different kinds of fishes swimming _______ (slow) and freely in the sea.
slowly
4. The sun is shining _______ (bright). You’d better take an umbrella when you go out.
brightly
高频考点练
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 如果有人给我打电话, 请让他/ 她留个口信。
If anyone calls me, please tell him or her to _____ ____ ________.
leave
a message
2. 请稍等一会儿, 格林先生马上过来。
Please _______ _______ for a moment. Mr. Green is coming soon.
hold on
3. 谢谢你为我捎口信, 我会等他回电的。
Thank you for _______ _______ _______ for me. I will wait for him to _______ _______ _______.
taking a message
call me back
4. 有一个真正关心你的朋友真是太好了。
It’s _______ _______ _______ a friend who really cares about you.
great to have
高频考点练
第二部分
重点句型过关
1.—你想在体育公园打排球吗?
—我很想去,但我正在做重要的事。
—Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park?
—__________,but ____________________________________.
2.—你还好吗?
—很好,谢谢。
—___________ you _______?
—Good, thanks.
3.很高兴听到你的声音!
It's great to __________________!
4.—你在中国玩得开心吗?
—是的,我很开心。我和郝毅正在包粽子,看电视上的龙舟比赛。
—___________________ in China?
—Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I _________________ and _______ dragon boat
races _________.
重点句型过关
I'd love to
I'm working on something important
How are doing
hear your voice
Are you having fun
are making zongzi
watching
on TV
5.—你能让他给我回个电话吗?
—没问题。
—Could you tell him to _____________?
—______________.
6.—你现在正在做什么?
—我正在做作业。
—__________________________?
—I'm ___________________.
7.我期待着很快见到你!
I am ___________________________ you soon!
重点句型过关
call me back
No problem
What are you doing right now
doing my homework
looking forward to seeing
重点句型过关
8.现在世界各地不同的时区正在发生什么事?
What _______________________________ around the world__________?
9.有些人正赶着下班回家。
Some people are ____________ get home ________________.
10.灯光明亮地照耀着整个城市,五颜六色的船只缓缓地沿河而下。
Lights are ______________ across the city, and colourful boats are ______________ down the river.
is happening in different time zones
right now
rushing to
from work
shining brightly
moving slowly
重点句型过关
11.有些人在市场上买礼物,比如画和包。
Some people ___________ for gifts, ________ paintings and bags
__________________.
12.亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。
Bright yellow taxis are __________ and ____________ passengers.
13.在这个城市里,人们和许多奇妙的动物生活在一起!
In this city, people live ___________________many wonderful animals!
are shopping
such as
in the markets
picking up
dropping off
live side by side with
第三部分
语法点过关
现在进行时
定义
标志词
构成
表示现在(或说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。(也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作)
look, listen, now, right now, at the moment
主语+be动词 (is ,am ,are) ﹢动词ing+其他
语法点精讲
1.一般在动词原形后直接加 ing
2.以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,去e 再加ing
3.以重读闭音节(“辅+元+辅”) 结尾的动词,双写末尾字母再加ing.
4.以ie结尾的动词先变ie为y, 再+ing.
read—
reading
clean—
cleaning
write—
writing
make—
making
shop—
shopping
run—
running
lie— die—
lying
dying
语法点精讲
现在分词构成
句式结构
1 肯定句:
例句:学生们在踢足球。
The students______ ______football.
2 否定句:
例句:学生们没有在踢足球。
The students _______ ___________football.
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式(+其他).
主语+am not/isn't/aren't+动词-ing形式(+其他)
are
playing
aren’t
playing
语法点精讲
3.一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
例句:学生们在踢足球吗?
____ the students_______football?
是的,他们在。/不,他们不在。
Yes, ______ ______./ No, they ______ ______.
4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+
动词-ing形式(+其他)?
例句:学生们现在在做什么?
______ _______the students_________now?
What
are
doing
Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
Yes,主语+am/is/are.
No,主语+am not/isn't/aren't.
Are
they
playing
aren’t
are
they
03
02
01
(2) 表示当前一段时间内一直进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作,但此动作此时此刻并不一定在进行。They are reading a novel these days. 这些天他们一直在读一本小说。
(1)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。My father is reading newspapers now. 我爸爸现在正在读报纸。
(3) 表示将要发生的动作。这类动词主要有 come、go、leave、fly、arrive、begin 等。They are flying to Shanghai tomorrow. 他们明天将乘飞机去上海。
现在进行时用法
语法点精讲
语法点过关
单项选择
( )1.(2024·江苏改编)—Where is Helen?
—I'm not sure. Maybe she_________her baseball lesson.
A.has B.having
C.is having D. have
( )2.(2024·白银改编)Tom _________ the dog at the moment.
A.is walking B.walks
C.walking D.walk
( )3.—Is Frank doing his homework now?
—___________.He doesn’t have homework to do today.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't
C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn't
C
A
B
语法点过关
( )4.Scott often ________a CD.Listen! He ________a CD in his room.
A. listens;is listening
B.listens to;is listening to
C. listen to;is listen to
D. listen to;is listening to
( )5.—Who's in the pool?
—Alan. He_______to swim.
A.learns B.learn
C.is learning D. are learning
B
C
语法点过关
句型转换(每空一词)
6. Some people are riding around the lake. (改为否定句)
Some people______ ________ ___________around the lake.
7. —Is the mother taking care of her baby?(作肯定回答)
— _______,_________ _______.
8.The boy is kicking jianzi in the park.
(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—______the boy__________jianzi in the park?
—______,_______ ________.
riding
not
are
Yes
she
is
Is kicking
No he isn’t
语法点过关
句型转换(每空一词)
9. My parents are talking about tomorrow's trip at
the moment.(对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ ________ __________ _______at the moment?
10. —What are you doing right now? (用 clean my room 回答)
—_____ _______ ________ _________ ________right now.
What are your parents doing
I am cleaning my room
第四部分
知识点过关
1.Jane is enjoying her life in Guangzhou now.简现在正在享受广州的生活。
【解析】enjoy:意为“享受……的乐趣;喜欢”,强调从某事物中获得愉悦感。
短语搭配 :
enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事(后接动名词)
She enjoys watching TV every evening. 晚上她喜欢看你电视
enjoy oneself:玩得高兴(=have fun/have a good time)
Did you enjoy yourself in the park?在公园里你玩得高兴吗?
enjoy + 名词:享受某事物
He enjoys the sunshine on the beach.他享受着海滩上的阳光。
【延伸】 enjoyable形容词:令人愉快的 enjoyment名词:乐趣
【练习】
用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. My sister enjoys ________ (draw) pictures after school.
2. They ________ (enjoy) the movie last night.
3. Did you ________ (enjoy) yourselves at the zoo?
4. The children are ________ (enjoy) the sunshine in the park now.
5. This book is very ________ (enjoy). I like it.
drawing
enjoyed
enjoy
enjoying
enjoyable
2. Jane’s parents are preparing for the Dragon Boat Festival now.简的父母正在为端午节做准备。
【解析】prepare:动词 准备;预备;使做好准备
短语搭配: prepare for sth为某事做准备
prepare to do sth准备做某事
prepare sth (for sb/sth)为某人/某事准备某物
be prepared已准备好的(形容词)
例: We need to prepare for the exam. 我们需要为考试做好准备。
She prepared to leave the room.她准备离开房间。
He prepared a speech for the meeting.他准备会议发言材料。
Are you prepared to answer the questions?
你准备好了回答这个问题了吗?
同义:get ready
【练习】
1. My mother is preparing ______ dinner.
A. to B. for C. / D. with
2. They need to prepare ______ the final exam.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
3. I’m preparing ______ give a speech tomorrow.
A. for B. to C. with D. /
4. The team has made good __________ for the competition.
A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparing
5. “Are you ready?” “Yes, I’m __________.”
A. prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. prepares
C
A
B
C
B
3.I am looking forward to seeing you soon!我正盼望很快见到你! 【解析】look forward to盼望,期待;其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。表示非常强烈的愿望。
look forward to(doing) sth期待做....,这里to是介词。
例如:I’m looking forward to summer vacation.
我正盼望着我们的暑假.
I look forward to hearing from you.
我盼望收到你的来信.
【练习】单项选择
1.We are all ____ to the summer vacation.
A.looking forward B. looks forward
look forward D. looked forward
2.I'm ____ seeing my classmates again.
A. look forward to B. looks forward to
C. looking forward to D. looked forward to
A
C
4.What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
现在世界各地不同时区正在发生什么?
【解析】happen:发生,通常用事件作主语,尤其指偶然发生的事件。
① sth happen(s)+地点/时间某地/某时发生了某事
例如:What's happening ? 发生了什么事?
② sth happen(s)to sb某事发生在某人身上
例如:An accident happened to me yesterday.昨天晚上我遇到了意外。
happen还可表示碰巧;恰好
③ sb happen(s)to do sth某人碰巧做某事
④It happens+that从句:碰巧.
知识点过关
5.voice,sound 与noise 辨析
考点 意义及用法 例句
voice 指人的声音或说话、唱歌发出的声音 We should answer questions i a loud voice.
我们应该大声回答问题。
sound 泛指自然界的各种声音 Can you hear a strange sound outside?
你能听见外面奇怪的声音吗?
noise 多指不悦耳的噪声、喧闹声等 Be quiet!.Don’t make any noise in the reading room.安静!在阅览室不要发出任何噪声。
【练习】
用voice, noise 或sound 填空
(1) Our teacher often tells us not to make a _______ in public.
(2) Betty has a beautiful _______. She sings the best in our class.
(3) We all know that light travels faster than _______.
noise
voice
sound
知识点过关
6.hope 与wish 辨析
考点 意义及用法 例句
hope 意为“希望” hope for sth.希望发生某种情况或得到某物。
hope to do sth.希望做某事
hope+that从句希望……
hope so希望如此
wish 意为“希望;祝福”
wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事
wish(sb.)to do sth.希望(某人)做某事
wish+that从句希望…·(从句常用虚拟语气表示强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”)
【练习】
选择hope/wish适当形式填空
1. Here are some apples for you with our best ________wishes.
2. He is so strong that he can always bring us ______.
3. What a happy day! I really______that we can be together sometime soon.
4.—I_______him to stay here for another week.
—He _______so, but he has to leave at once because of the hard work.
wishes
hope
hope
wish
hopes
知识点过关
7.such as 与for example 辨析
考点 意义及用法 例句
such as 通常用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。其前一般用逗号隔开。 She does well in many subjects, such
as maths, physics and chemistry.
她很多学科都学得好,例如数学、物理和化学。
for example 一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个,在句中作插入语。置于句中时,常用逗号与前后成分隔开。 I'd like to keep a pet, for example, a cat.
我想养只宠物,例如一只猫。
1. My mother likes all kinds of fruits, _________apples, bananas and pears.
2. Li Lei has a lot of hobbies,
___________,he likes to play the guitar at the weekend.
选择such as 与for example 填空
such as
for example
第五部分
写作指导
结尾句:
① Today is Sunday. It's five o'clock in the afternoon now.
② People choose different kinds of activities to get relaxed.
① Linda's sister loves dancing, so she is learning to dance.
② My father is using the computer to do his work in his study.
③Some boys are playing basketball and others are playing football.
④ My parents are watching TV in the living room, and my sister is
talking with her friend on the phone.
① What a busy/good/great day we are having!
② I like rainy days because we can have great fun staying at home together.
③It feels so great to go out on such a sunny day.
写作指导
素材积累
开头句:
中间句:
写作指导
审题指导
假设今天是周日,现在是下午五点,外面正
在下雨。你和你的家人正在家里做什么呢?请
你根据下面的提示,写一篇不少于70词的英语
短文来描述你们的活动。
内容提示:
1. What are your family doing?
2. What do you think of rainy days?
1.文体:记叙文
2.人称:以第三人称为主
3.时态:现在进行时
4.写作要点:明确写作要点,所给的要点要全,并加入自主发挥的部分。
写作指导
思路点拨
A Happy Rainy Day
Beginning
Body
Ending
It's raining outside.With the sound of the rain drops, all of my family are enjoying the quiet moment.
My father is...;My grandparents are...;My brother Dale is...;My mother is...;And I'm...
I...rainy days because...
A Happy Rainy Day
Today is Sunday. It's five o'clock in the afternoon now. It's raining outside. With the sound of the rain drops, all of my family are enjoying the quiet moment.
My father is using the computer to do his work in his study. My grandparents are playing chess in the living room.My brother Dale is making a model plane in his room. He likes making things very much. My mother is cooking in the kitchen for us. And I'm watching TV with my sister Susan in the bedroom.
I like rainy days because we can have great fun staying at home together.
写作指导
范文赏析
Thanks for listening
$$