内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级核心素养调研
八年级英语试卷
2025.4
命题人:鲍云 审题人:王字 答题时问:100分钟
卷面总分:90分
基础知识(共10分)
I.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
1. If you know the bchind the terrible traffic accident, please tell the police as soon as
possible.
B. opinion
C.result
A. truth
D. fairness
2. I have read two of your articles, but
of them is good enough to get a high mark
B. Either
C. neither
A. both
D. none
3. A god was
.by Yu Gong, so he sent two gods to help him.
A.moving
B. moved
C.strange
D.nervous
4. ---Look! Some volunteers are busy
the city park ovcr there.
--Yes. How hard-working they are!
A.making up
C. preparing for
B. cutting off
D. cleaning up
5. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be
outgoing!
B.too much
C.a little more
A.much too
D.much less
6.-Sally
all the other students in the school and
first prize in the English
competition last week.
-- How excellent she is!
C. beat: won
A. beat: beat
B. won: won
D. won: beat
7. ---Have you ever visited Changchun Movie Wonderland?
Yes.I
it last year.
B.visit
C.visited
A.have visited
D.will visit
8. ---We'll visit the Jing Yue Park
there is a heavy rain tomorrow
--- OK! Flying kites on the grassland must be great fun.
B.unless
C. until
A. since
D.if
9. ---How can you get on so wellsuch a strange man?
fact, he is nice but just a little shy.
B.in; In
A. with; In
C.with: On
D. for;On
10. --- Why not: go to Wanda Cinema tonight?
A. It doesn't matter
B. Thank you
C. Sorry to hear that
D. Sounds great
阅读(共55分)
II. 完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2
My dad losthis job a few years ago. At that time, I thought it didn't 11 much, but
was wrong. That 12 changed my life
Dad said we: had to make some changes. Mom 13 that I would have to stop taking
dance lessons for a while. And we would have to save money by stopping 14 things that
weren't nccessary.
The ncxt few months we all tried to 15. Mom went out to work full-time. My brother
Kenny got a part-time 16 to make money in his free timc. He even studied 17 and got a
scholarship(奖学金). As a middle school student, I couldn't find a part-time job like my 18
I wanted to help, so I took out all the 19 I saved to help our family. As my mom was 20
with thc job, I did housework at home. Though it was 21 for us, no one gave up and we
encouragcd (鼓励)each other.
After a few months, Dad 22 a job in the city. Dad thanked us for what we had done. He
said,"We all camc together as a family."
Later on, I thought about what Dad said and understood that he was 23 . We were all
upset about giving 24 up. but we did what we could to help each other. Even though I felt
25 when my dad lost his job, I learned what a family was all about.
B. matter
C.pass
11. A.teach
D. cheer
B. game
C. event
12.A.activity
D. story
C. controlled
B. shouted
13. A. explained
D. promised
B. wasting
C. borrowing
14.A.buying
D. copying
C. hang out
B. work out
15.A.cut out
D. helpout
C.job
B. prize
16. A.seat
D. holiday
B. harder
C. carlier
17.A.louder
D. higher
C. sister
B.mom
18.A.dad
D. brother
C.money
B. time
D.food
19. A. trouble
B. busy
C. bored
20.A. angry
D. popular
B. dangerous
C. typical
21.A.difficult
D. relaxing
C.returned
B. competed
22.A.found
D. continued
C. crazy
B. right
23.A. strong
D. tired
B. feelings
C.members
24.A.signs
D. things
C. lucky
B. impossible
25.A. terrible
D. unfair
III. 阅读理解(35分)
(A)
The World Meteorological (气象的) Day was set up in 196o. It was first celebrated a
year later. Every year, it's celebrated on March 23 to make people know about the weather
and join in the activities of the World Meteorological Organization
Activities and Themes(主题):
There are many different activities on this day. Every year, there's a special theme for
people to think about and take action on to make a difference. The following are the themes
of the past few years.
· 2019 -The Sun, thc Earth and the Wcather
· 2020-Climatc (气候) and Watcr
· 2021 -The Occan, Our Climate and Wcather
· 2022 -Early Warning(警告) and Early Action
Activities for Pcoplc This Year:
There are different activities helping young people and children to care more about
climate changes.
Children and parents can have a talk with some scicntists from all over the world
Children can talk about the weather and draw weather pictures
Children and parents can experience different kinds of man-made weather in labs (实验
室).
Ticket Prices:
Children under 4: free:
Children aged 4-6: 5 dollars
Children aged 7-12: 9 dollars;
People aged over 12: 15 dollars
For more information, you can call 800-40000323 or visit
http://public. wmo.int/en/resources/ worldmeteorological-day
根据图表内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
26. What do we know about the day?
A. It's celebrated twice a year
B. Its themes stay the same every year
C. It only cares about climate
D: It was first celebrated in 1961
27. What can children and parents do on the World Meteorological Day this year?
A. Help scientists prepare for a talk
B. Have a talk with workers
C. Take lots of weather pictures.
D. Learn something about the weather in labs
28. If Mr. and Mrs. Green join in the activities with their 5-year-old son. how much do they
need to pay?
C.$39.
A.$30.
B.$35.
D.$45.
29. What can we learn from the material?
A. There are different activities helping people know more about the weather
B. The themes of 2019 and 2020 are both about water problems
C. A 4-year-old child can join in the activities for free
D. We can know more about the day in three ways.
-30. Where may we read the material?
B. Inadiary.
C. In a newspaper.
A. In a sports magazine.
D. Ona map.
(B)
When your child becomes a teenager, you might find it harder to talk with them about
something. "They don't want to follow your advice. They believe they know how to live their
life and they're busy with self-development (自我提高)."said Liz Morrison.
Although your relationship with your teenagers may change, it can still be strong. But
what can you do to make your rclationship with your tccnagers strong? The following ways
may hclp.
Remember your past self
It's important to remembcr the feelings you oxpericnced as a teenagcr. If you can feel the
samc way as your children do, you will be morc patient (耐心的), so you won't get bored easily
or shout at thcm. and you can undcrstand your children bcllcr
Talk to your tccnagcrs about your problcms, and ask for their idcas. By doing so, you can
tcll them that it's OK to fccl worricd and upsct, and that it's a natural part of growing up.
Sometimes, thcy can give you a wondcrful answer that you may not think of.
Find things to do together
Don'( sit or talk face to face because that may make them bored and nervous. Doing something
intercsting togethcr will help thcm better show their feelings. These things can be easy, such as
walking or riding bikes, You might also rcad a story togethcr and then talk about it
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
31. According to Liz Morrison, why don't teenagers want to follow their parents' advice?
A. Because thcy don't remember their past self
B. Becausc thcy are trying to improve in their owm way.
C. Because parcnts' idcas arc too old and boring.
D. Because they can learn more from computers.
32. Which of thc following can be put in △ ?
A. Ask your teenagers for advice
B. Always offer your adyice
C. Help teenagers improve their feelings
D. Share your past stories with teenagers
33. What might be useful for helping teenagers show their feclings according to the writer?
①Walking togcther after dinner. ② Having a talk face to face
③ Reading a story together. ④Riding bikcs togcther in a park.
B.①③④
C.②③④
A.①②③
D.①②④
34. What's the structure of the passage?
①②③
①②
①
_
35. Who is the passage written for?
B. Teenagers.
C.Friends.
A. Teachers.
D.Parents.
(C)
Computers are useful rnachines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example.
they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out
many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks cvcryone to learn to use computers before
the twenty-first century, except the old people. Today more and more families own computers.
Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve
their studies in school. Yet. many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videc
or to sing that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So
computers are locked in boxes by parents
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let
millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring
trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today's students
themselves!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can usc it to play games
D. it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that
A. their students and children use computers to play games
B. computers let them lose their jobs
C. computers make their students and children fall behind
D. computers bring people a lot of trouble
38. In this passage we know computers
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people's health
39. Can computers really help children to study?
A. Yes. they can. B. It's hard to say.
C. No, they can't. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means __.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
(D)
You must enjoy travelling in your free time. Who do you often travel with?
Lan Huiyun is a geography teacher from Shuozhou, Shanxi Province. He is good at
communicating with students so he is popular with students. After his students finished the
gaokao in 2022, he and 13 of his students experienced a special journey. They finally reached
Oinghai Lake in Oinghai Province after riding about 2. o00 kilometers in 18 days
Their trip was really wonderful. They set off from their school, and before arriving in
Qinghai, they passed through Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, and Gansu
In early May 2022. Lan began to plan this journey. To ensure the safety of the students
Lan helped them do some training in riding. However, they also faced many difficulties on the
journey."When I noticed the students were tired or felt down, I would give them some snacks
or tell them a joke to ask them to move forward,"he said. "Luckily, we didn't give up and
finally reached Oinghai Lake."
In fact, it wasn't the first time that Lan had organized such a journey for his students after
the gaokao. In 2016, he and his 7 students rode from Shuozhou to Manzhouli. And in 2019, he
and his 11 students spent 16 days riding from Shuozhou to Shanghai.
Through trips, Lan hopes the students can experience real life and learn how to deal with
difficulties. "I have never thought that a teacher should only teach through books."he said."I'd
like to bring more students on rides in the future."
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
)41. Lan Huiyun is a popular math teacher from Weinan, Shaanxi Province
)42. Lan and his 13 students got to Qinghai Lake after riding for 18 days.
)43. They passed through eight provinces from their home to Qinghai Lake
)44. Before the gaokao, Lan helped his students to prepare for the journey.
)45. In Lan's opinion, students can only learn things from
(E)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、
内容完整。(5分)
A Chinese father's letter (信) to his son to "end their father-son relationship" and become
"brothers" becomes hot online. 46
In the letter, the father first told about the moments he and his son shared when his son was
a child. "When you were a boy, you said I was your hero (英雄). 47
Whenever I
went to work, to parties, or to travel, you were always by my side."
"I taught you how to play Chinese chess, card games and pingpong 48 "
"As you grow older, we talk less and less, " the father said in the letter
"You start ignoring (忽视) me. You stop me from your WeChat Moments. 49 You
hardly come back home and when you do, you always look at your mobile phone. There seems
to be a cloud between us-the harder I try to get closer to you, the farther you will go."
50 He learned things the teenagers are interested in. He came to know the websites
and video games they like and the popular stars they love.
"In my eyes, our relationship should be like brothers, hand in hand and doing great things
together. In the past 20 years, you were my son; in the next 60 years, you will be my brother!"
the father also wrote
A. You liked to follow me almost everywhere
B. We played video games late into the night.
C. The father tried to walk into the world of his son
D. The letter first appeared in a local newspaper in Hangzhou
E. When I call you, you leave the phone on while doing homework
(F)
One morning, I woke up early because I was worried about something in my life. I decided
to go for a walk and try to relax. I kept saying to myself "don't stop being kind'"because others
might meet terrible things. When walking in the park and enjoying the beautiful trees and the
smiles from strangers, I felt much better. I went shopping on my way back. After paying, I sat
down for a while and an old man sat next to me and started talking very loudly. I felt confused
(疑惑的) but then I found that there was something wrong with his hearing because he had
hearing aids (助听 器) in both ears. I stayed there quietly and he told me about thc problems
with his ears and his son, Ben. And he was happy to still be able to do the shopping on his own
though he was already 89! He said he liked talking to people and that he was sorry
for'boring"me with his talk. I told him it was lovely to talk with him and after a while I said
goodbye, shook his hand and wished him a good day. He thanked me many times and
said,"Young lady, thank you for listening." That day, I knew one thing: Sometimes our
listening is important to others.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51. How did the writer feel that morning?
52. Where did the writer go after getting up?
53. What did the writer find about the old man
54. How old was the old man?
55. Why was the old man sorry?
三.语言运用(共10分)
IV. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分)
Good friends are very important to us. It's not surprising that a fight with (56)
friend can be very sad. How should we keep the friendship (友 谊) with others?
Here are some useful (57)_(skill) at keeping good friendships. Communicate with
each other.
(58)
(communicate) can make friends know each other better. It's common for
us(59)
(argue) with our friends, because others may not understand
(60)_
(we) all the time, even our best friends. So (61)
our lives. we
should tell them our ideas and talk with them often. Be a good listener. When our friends have
problems, we should listen to
them first. We should not tell our thoughts
(62)
stories all the time. Listening to friends (63)
(careful) can make
them feel that we care about them. Being good listeners can also help us better understand our
friends' thoughts. Use the"I"message. When we want to tell our friends something, we'd better
use the"I" message. Using the "T''message can make our friends easily follow our advice. It's
(64)__
(good) to say"I think"than"You should"
In my opinion, the"you"message (65)
_(make) our friends feel that we are
ordering them to do something. It is terrible. Then the friendship may not continue anymore
四、书面表达(共20分)
V.(A)近年来,环境问题备受人们关注。为此,你校将组织一次“我为环境作贡献”活动。
星期六早上八点在校门口集合,你们要作为志愿者去CenterPark帮助打扫卫生和种树,
带好手套和工具。请你以学生会的名义写一则40词左右的通知。(5分)