Unit7 Welcome-Reading 语法词汇当堂课时训练2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级下册英语Unit7 Outdoor fun单元课时语法训练 (Welcome to the unit----Reading) 单元整体学习目标 ·阅读一篇关于有趣的户外活动的日记 ·描述我们最喜爱的户外活动 ·了解不同种类的户外活动 ·了解如何在户外活动中保证安全 第一课时语法训练 Welcome to the unit 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词 1. Don't stay at home all day. You should do some______________sports. 2.People living on grassland enjoy horse_____________and singing. 3.____________（滑冰）is an exciting sport for young people. 4.Students in Class I, Grade 7 are going____________（野营）next weekend. 5.He lost his balance____________（平衡）and fell to the ground. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.He lives in the north of China and is good at___________(ski). 2.-We will go_____________(cycle) in the mountains this Sunday. Will you join us?-Why not? 3.-How do you usually go to school? -My father usually drives me to school,but yesterday I________(ride) the bike to school. 4.We do different after-school_______________(activity) after we finish our homework. 5.Doing exercise makes me feel____________(relax) after a hard day's work. 三、阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确（六选五） for example; because; wonderful skills; until; such as body and mind Rock climbing did not become a sport_____1_______late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your_____2_______. To climb successfully,one must use_______3_________.One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. People who like games____4_____chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing,_______5_____they are almost the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into a beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1．-你想尝试什么户外运动？ 一我想要试试滑雪。 -What outdoor activity_______________________________? -I'd like to try skiing 2．一滑雪有什么乐趣？一真的很刺激。而且，要是能在雪山里呆着该多好啊。 -________________________skiing? -It's______________________.Also it wouldbe______________________with all that snow. 3．我也想从繁忙的生活中休息一下，去亲近大自然。 I also want to_______________and____________________________。 4．下周末去玄武湖骑自行车怎么样？ How about__________________in Xuanwu Lake Park next weekend? 5．我还没有尝试过独自骑行，我还需要努力保持平衡。 I haven't tried cycling_________________________and I still need to________________。 五、写作训练 What outdoor activity are you interested in? Why? (At least five sentences) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、首字母填空训练 Diving is a popular outdoor activity. But do you know there is a _1 ___kind of diving? Some people dive in the sky.This is an e_2_ _ _sport. A skydiver goes up by plane. Then he jumps off the plane and stays in the air with the help of a parachute（降落伞）．The parachute stops him f_3_ _ _too quickly．The skydiver carries the parachute on his b___4 __. When he pulls its string, the parachute will open up and t__5__him slowly down. Skydivers enjoy doing wonderful_ m__6_ _in the air. After jumping off the plane one after another,they try to stay in the air and __h _7 _each other's hands. They can be in differen_ s 8 ____. Is it d__ 9 ___to do skydiving? No. It's OK for good skydivers. But sometimes bad things happen.In Canada, two skydivers died in 1991. The parachutes could not o 10 in the air,so both skydivers died. 1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.__________ 7.___________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.__________ keys: outdoor riding Skating camping balance skiing cycling rode activities relaxed body and mind until bodyand mind wonderful skills such as because would you like to try What's fun about really exciting wonderful to be in the mountains take a break from busy life be close to nature going cycling /to cycleon my own/by myself/ alone workon my balance/work to keep balance I'm interested in cycling. Because when I go cycling, I often feel cool and excited. I like togo cycling with my father along the Yangtze River because it's safe and there're not too manypeople. I like eyeling not only because it makes me feel cool,but also because it's good for myhealth and it produces little pollution. It's also good for the environment! another exciting falling back take moves hold shapes dangerous open 第二课时语法训练 Reading 一、根据课文内容及首字母提示完成下列短文 Simon went on a cycling trip with his friends. After breakfast,they ________off for a little village but they soon _______lost because the map didn't give enough _____________about the countryside.___________,they cycled for another hour and finally arrived at the village with the help of a driver. To their excitement, the village is in a beautiful and quiet area. After lunch,they ____________around and _________all kinds of interesting flowers and plants. Simon used an app to learn more about them and they also __________some great photos.On their way back,something was __________with Sandy's bike. They workedI together to help _________it. Simon thought it was an amazing experience and couldn't_________to do it again. 二、微写作 What did Simon think of his cycling trip? Why did he think so? (3-5 sentences) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空 During the summer holiday, I was lucky enough to go to Chile in South America along with some of my schoolmates.We stayed with Chilean_ 1 __there.We first met them when they visited our school before. While we were there, we visited many__ 2 _of the country, including the Atacama Desert（阿塔卡马沙漠）and Chile＇s capital city-Santiago. At first, it was a bit_3 __to live in a house with a few families. But I fit in well and__4_ _Spanish improved quickly. My trip to the Atacama Desert was__5 __. Not only did I seesome amazing scenery, 6___I was able to experience some unique things there. For example,I_7 ___in Cejar Lagoon， an oasis （绿洲）. Its salty water can help you float more easily. Also I saw wild flamingos（火烈鸟）.We watched them at a distance so that they would not fly away. Then we ate in a cafe at a height of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave（洞穴）paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago. I don't think I will ever forget the view that I got when I watched the sunset on top of the Purple Mountains. I also went on a trip to Santiago. It is very different from London__ 8_the buildings in London are more modern-looking．However，the president＇s_ 9___，called La Moneda（拉莫内达宫），is very beautiful． Santiago is surrounded by mountains． During my trip，I__ 10__a cable car（缆车）to the top and got a great view of the whole city. ( )1.A.children B.families C.teachers D.schools ( )2.A.parts B.members C.periods D.times ( )3.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.exciting ( )4.A.their B.his C.her D.my ( )5.A.unforgettable B.bad C.sad D.dangerous ( )6.A.so B.or C.and D.but ( )7.A.walked B.ran C.swam D.drove ( )8.A.when B.because C.if D.before ( )9.A.car B.video C.horse D.house ( )10.A.took B.caught C.spent D.stayed 四、阅读短文，回答问题（答案不超过8个单词） What's the most popular way to travel in the world, not including a human being's two legs?You say by car? No. By train? Wrong again. By airplane? I'm sorry. In fact, the most popular way is by bicycle. It may be a surprise to most people. After all, we see a lot of cars each day, but we don't see so many bicycles. As we know,bicycles are easy to park and need no energy. And they don't cause pollution.So they are popular with people all over the world. However, do you know how they came into being? The idea of a bicycle came from a child's toy which was a horse made of wood. It had a horse's head on one end of a stick and a wheel on the other. At first， the bicycle had no pedals（脚踏板）.To move forward， the rider had to put his feet on the ground to push it hard. Also, this kind of bicycle only went straight ahead. There was no way to turn the front wheel. If the rider wanted to change direction, he had to get off and move the bicycle. Later on, many new things helped make a better bicycle. For example, early bicycles had solid tires（实心轮胎）that made them shake. Then， a man made a new kind of tire. He put a hose （软管）on his son＇s bicycle and filled the hose with air， which helped stop the shaking. Over time，bicycles got lights, mirrors and so on. 1.What is the most popular way to travel in the world? 2.How many advantages of bicycle are mentioned in the passage? 3.What does the underlined word "It" in the fourth paragraph refer to? 4．What is the role（作用）of the hose filled with air？ 5.Why did the writer write the passage? 五、首字母填空 Last winter my friend Alice invited me to go skating with her. I thought for a short time and said yes.Why not have at 1 ? I never went skating before, but I didn't think it would be d 2 . But after I put on the skating shoes, I knew I was w 3 .I found it was not that e 4 . I fell down before I started to skate. Luckily, I didn't get hurt. Alice helped me s 5 up and started teaching me how to skate.I first learned to keep balanced. T 6 I tried to finish a round by myself. I fell down many times that d 7 ,but I did better and better. After an hour, I could finish three rounds w 8 falling down. Later I felt tired, so we though it was time for h 9 Skating is a fun a 10 . I am planning to go skating again these days. 1. 2. 3. 4.___________ 5_________ 6 7. 8. 9. 10. keys: set got details Luckily walked saw took wrong repair wait Simon thought it was an amazing and enjoyable experience. Although they got lost,a driver helped them to find the way. When they arrived at the village,they saw beautiful scenery and took great photos. On their way back, they succeeded in repairing Sandy's back. All of these were really unforgettable. (B) (A) (C) (D) (A) (D) (C) (B) (D) (A) By bike. Three. The child's toy horse made of wood. To make the bicycle stop shaking. To introduce some facts about bicycles 1.try 2.difficult 3.wrong 4.easy 5.stand 6.Then 7.day 8.without 9.home 10.activity 第三课时 Reading2 重点短语识记 1．进行一次骑行 2．一次奇妙的经历 3．告诉我们要走哪条路 4．弄清；查明 5．出发去一个小镇 6．为······感到骄傲 7．关于乡村的细节 8．有点担心的 9．迫不及待做······ 10．独自处理问题 11．去远足 12．半小时之后 一、根据首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词 1. Emotions have to do with stress. People who have too much stress often feel . 2. ,the firemen arrived and put out the forest fire in time. 3.I （遵循）the instructions carefully and completed the task. 4．Here I＇d like to share one of my unforgettable （经历）with you． 5.He is （骄傲的）of his daughter＇s ability to speak four languages. 二、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1．昨天我和我朋友们去爬了紫金山。 I the Purple Mountain with my friends yesterday. 2．我们都很兴奋因为我们中没有一个人之前爬过。 We because did it before. 3．大约两个小时后，我们变得又渴又累以致于几乎都想要放弃了。 About two hours later,we that we almost wanted to give up. 4．我们互相支持，最后终于到达了山顶。 We and the top of the mountain. 5．我们情不自禁又叫又笑，真的很为自己感到自豪。 We couldn't help shouting and laughing and 三、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 Kids exercise all the time without even thinking of it. Just being active,like when you run around outside play balIs at school, is a kind of exercise. When you (exercise),you're helping build a strong body. Try to be active every day and your body (thank) you later. Your heart works hard every day. You can help your heart become (strong) by doing aerobics（有氧运动）．Swimming，playing basketball or soccer， and walking （quick）are all good exercise. And don't forget skipping and (jump) ropes are OK too. Did you ever do push-ups（俯卧撑）？This kind exercise can help you to make your muscles（肌肉）stronger．By using your muscles （do）powerful things，you can make them stronger. What's more,you will feel happier to have strong body. You can do all the (activity) you enjoy, like running, jogging and playing with your friends. Now you know why exercise is cool! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、信息还原：请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（六选五） In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 1 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy.Soon,there was a heavy rain. 2 We ran around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass（指南针）showedthat we went the wrong way. 3 We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 4 But we weren't able to make a fire,as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were verytired. This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 5 It is the most important thing! A.We lost our way here! B. Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella. C. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. D. We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday. E.I learn about the team work from this trip. F. If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、首字母填空 Spring is a good time to go hiking. This month， our school organized（组织）a hiking trip. In the morning, I went to Dongqian Lake near Ningbo by b 1 with my teachers and classmates. On the way, the driver drove very c 2 .When we arrived at our starting point,we were excited. First,we v 3 many old buildings. We learned about their h 4 from a guide. Then we went to a diffeent place to have lunch. We walked about 12 kilometers. I us three hours to get there. We felt t 5 ,but we still enjoyed our lunch. Many students t 6 food from their homes and we shared it. Everyone was happy. After that, we played some interesting games.For example,some of us b 7 kites on the large lawn.Also,we took f 8 of ourselves making faces. Everyone looked funny in the p____9___. I really enjoy staying o 10 . What an unforgettable hike it was! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. keys go on a cycling trip an amazing experience tell us which way to go find out set off for a little village feel／be proud of．．． details about the countryside be a little worried can't wait to do sth deal with the problem on one＇s own go hiking half an hour later worried Luckily followed experiences proud went to climb were all excited none of us became so thirsty and tired supported each other finally arrived at were really proud of ourselves or exercise will thank stronger quickly jumping of to do a activities D B A C E bus carefully visited history took tired brought flew pictures/photos outside/outdoors 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$