内容正文:
Here and Now
Unit 5
Section A Grammar Focus
3a----3d
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
端午节 (短语) __________ 2. 等一下 (短语) ___________
3. 比赛(名词) __________ 4. 亲爱的(名词) __________
5. 某人(代词) __________ 6. 捎口信 (短语) __________
7. 留口信(短语)__________ 8. 回电话(短语)___________
9. 你们在中国愉快吗? ___________________________
10. 我们正在看龙舟比赛。 _______________________
11. 听到你的声音太棒!___________________
12. 你能告诉他给我回电话吗? ________________________________________
Dragon Boat Festival
hold on
race
darling
somebody
take a message
leave a message
call sb back
Are you having fun in China?
We are watching dragon boat races.
It`s great to hear your voice.
Could you tell him to call me back?
Review
上节要点回顾
Listen to the conservation. Match the name with their activities.
Wang Yan
Jenny
Li Sen
Wang Yan_____________________________________.
Jenny ________________________________________.
Li Sen ________________________________________.
is doing her homework
is shopping with her family
is free. So he will join Teng Fei
3a
Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
Grammar Foucs
Is he exercising at the park? No, He's shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes, We're watching the races on TV too.
What are you doing right now? I'm doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment? He's watching a film.
What are they doing? They're having breakfast.
(2) 句中的谓语动词怎样构成?
be(am/is/are)
+ v-ing
(1) 这些句子有什么共同的含义?它们都是什么时态? 有什么用法?
(3) 标志词(时间状语)?
(4)句子结构?
What does “be doing” mean?
A: Describe the past. B: Describe ongoing actions.
1 )现在进行时: structures
肯定句:主语+ is/am/are+ V-ing +其他
否定句:主语+is/am/are+not+V-ing+其他
一般疑问句:Is/Am/Are+主语+ V-ing+其他
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ is/ am/ are.
否定回答:No, 主语+ is/ am/ are not.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+V-ing+其他
2 )现在进行时: 用法与意义
表示此刻正在进行的动作。
表示一段时间内一直做的事情或现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。
有时间标志词时:now, right now, at the moment, these days,where’s等
以look, listen, be quiet等开头时
• I’m washing dishes now.
• I’m writing a book about how to plant trees these days.
• Jane’s father is washing the car at the moment.
• Listen! Someone is playing the guitar.
3). 动词 -ing 形式的构成
类别 构成方法 例词
一般情况 直接加 -ing go—going ask—asking
look—looking study—studying
以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 去掉 e,再加 -ing write—writing make—making
take—taking
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音字母,再加 -ing get—getting sit—sitting
put—putting run—running
begin—beginning
以 ie 结尾的动词 变 ie 为 y,再加 -ing lie—lying die—dying
4 )现在进行时VS一般现在时
表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作,有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作
be(am/is/are)+Ving
now, look, listen
现在的状态、经常或习惯性的动作
every day,in the morning,usually,on Mondays
do/does
She’s exercising (now).
She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc.).
现在进行时
一般现在时
用法
结构
时间状语(时间信
号词)
现学现用
写出下列动词的ing形式
eat→ stand→ teach→ say→
play→ study→ use→ dance→
date→ make→ sit→ put→
shut→ cut→ get→ chat→
stop→ shop→ run→ plan→
swim→ lie→ die→ tie→
read→ sing→ jump→ write→
eating
standing
teaching
saying
playing
studying
using
dancing
dating
making
sitting
putting
shutting
cutting
getting
chatting
stopping
shopping
running
planning
swimming
lying
dying
tying
reading
singing
jumping
writing
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. A: Wow! _______you _________a flower?
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What ______the people next door___________ ?
B: I can hear music. I think they______________ and ______________.
3. A: Where’s Mary?
B: She_____________ an online class in her room. She____________ French.
4. A: What__________ the boys____________ ? They look like they ____________fun.
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
3b
painting
Are
are
doing
are singing
dancing
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
根据上下文时态判断
标志词listen
标志词where’s
根据上下文时态判断
v. 踢;踹
网课
一种
/ ˈʃʌtlkɒk /
模板来自于: 第一PPT https:///
3c
Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Dear Kate,
I __________ (write) to you from
Pingyao! My family and I ___________
(visit) my uncle. We _________ (have) a
great time! My uncle _________ (show)
us all the sights. We _________ (stay)
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London, UK
am writing
are visiting
are having
is showing
are staying
n. 名胜;风景;视力
write to sb 给某人写信
show sb sth = show sth to sb 给某人看某物
先写收件人的姓名,再写地址
中英文地址的区别:中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小,英文地址的排列顺序是由小到大。
aits/
(stay)near Pingyao's famous city walls. 景点
I know it's near your exams Are yOu studying
study)today?I | hopelit is all going
am looking (look) forward to seeing you soon!
希望 Love,
Beth
Dear Kate,
I am writing(write)to you from Pingyao!My family and
I are visting (visit)my uncle.We are having(have)a great
time!My uncle is showi ing
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London,UK
(go)well!I
nghow)us all the sights.We are stay
3c.
/s
1. Where is Beth?
2.Where is Kate living?
She is in Pingyao.
She is living in London, the UK.
...
3d
Are you running?
No, I'm not.
Are you skating?
Yes, I am.
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
3d
A: Are you swimming?
B: No, I'm not.
A: Are you dancing?
B: No, I'm not.
A: Are you playing basketball?
B: Yes, I am.
---
A: Are you cooking?
B: No, I'm not.
A: Are you reading a book?
B: No, I'm not.
A: Are you riding a bike?
B: Yes, I am.
In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are.
We ____________(watch) TV now.
He________ (do) his homework now.
Look! That girl ______ (ride) the bike.
She _________(fly) a kite in the park now.
Tom and I ___________(clean) our bedroom now.
are watching
is doing
is riding
is flying
are cleaning
6.My mother and I ___________(make) cakes now.
7.The baby is sleeping and his mother ____________ (look after) him.
8. Listen! The twins __________(sing) under the tree.
are making
is looking after
are singing
一.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
Exercises
Homework
Read and recite the sentences in Grammar Focus.
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