精品解析：2025年广东省深圳市宝安区中考二模英语试题

宝安区2024-2025学年第二学期学情调研问卷九年级英语 2025.4 说明： 1.试题卷共8页，答题卡共1页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 2.请在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名并填涂考生号，不得在其他地方作任何标记。 3.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卷选择题答题区内对应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用规定的笔，写在答题卷指定的答题区内，写在本卷或其他地方无效。 第一部分 选择题（50分） I.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa’s garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, watered it ___1___, and checked it every morning for growth. After three days with no results, she ___2___ to her grandpa, “Why isn’t it growing? I’ve done everything right!” Grandpa smiled and handed her another ___3___. “Plant this one as well, but promise me you’ll stop checking it every day.” Reluctantly (勉强地), Mia agreed. She placed the second pot on her windowsill and ___4___ schoolwork forgetting about it for a week. Mia noticed a tiny green sprout (芽) in the first pot ___5___ days later. She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! She was unable to understand, so she asked Grandpa why the ignored (被忽略的) seed grew ___6___. “Plants need time and space, just like people,” he explained. “Watching too ___7___ won’t speed things up. Trust the process(过程).” Mia realized that she had been ___8___ with many things—her art skills, basketball practice, and even friendships. From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday ___9___. By the end of that summer, both sunflowers stood tall, their golden faces following the sun. Growth ___10___ in quiet moments. When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear. 1. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 2. A. explained B. suggested C. complained D. apologized 3 A. pot B. seed C. packet D. flower 4. A. focused on B. listened to C. waited for D. suffered from 5. A. three B. five C. six D. seven 6. A. slower B. better C. greener D. smaller 7. A. suddenly B. hardly C. closely D. clearly 8. A. busy B. happy C. familiar D. impatient 9. A. news B. help C. advice D. progress 10. A. stops B. happens C. repeats D. disappears 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述米娅种葵花籽的故事，告诉我们少关注结果，多关注持续的努力，这样才会收获好的效果。 【1题详解】 句意：她兴奋地在一个小盆里种了一棵，每天浇水，每天早上检查它的生长情况。 daily每天的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly每年的。根据“and checked it every morning for growth”可知，此处是说她每天浇水。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：三天没有结果，她向爷爷抱怨说：“为什么它不长？我做的一切都是对的！” explained解释；suggested建议；complained抱怨；apologized道歉。根据“Why isn’t it growing? I’ve done everything right!”可知，此处是说她向爷爷抱怨。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：爷爷笑了，又递给她一粒种子。 pot花盆；seed种子；packet包装盒；flower花。根据“Plant this one as well”可知，此处是说爷爷递给她一粒种子。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她把第二罐放在窗台上，专心做功课。 focused on专注于；listened to听；waited for等待；suffered from遭受。根据“schoolwork forgetting about it for a week”可知，此处是说她专心做功课。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：七天后，米娅注意到第一个花盆里有一个小小的绿芽。 three三；five五；six六；seven七。根据“forgetting about it for a week”可知，此处是说一周，也就是七天后。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：她无法理解，于是她问爷爷为什么那颗被忽视的种子长得更好。 slower更慢的；better更好的；greener更绿的；smaller更小的。根据“She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one!”可知，此处是说那颗被忽视的种子长得更好。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：盯得太紧不会加快速度。 suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不；closely仔细地；clearly清楚地。根据“Trust the process (过程)”可知，此处是说不能盯得太紧。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：米娅意识到她对很多事情都没有耐心——她的艺术技能、篮球练习，甚至是友谊。 busy忙的；happy开心的；familiar熟悉的；impatient不耐心的。根据“From then on, she learned to stay patient”可知，此处是说米娅对很多事情都没耐心。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：从那时起，她学会了保持耐心，而不是担心每天的进展。 news新闻；help帮助；advice建议；progress进步。根据“without worrying about everyday ”可知，此处是说不担心每天的进展。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：成长发生在安静的时刻。 stops停止；happens发生；repeats重复；disappears消失。根据“When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear.”可知，此处是说成长发生在安静的时刻。故选B。 I.阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A When looking at the map of Shenzhen, one cannot miss the green mountain ridge (山脊) spreading nearly 200 kilometres across the city. It is called the Kunpeng Trail. Considered as one of China’s top 10 hiking places for 2024, recently the trail has quickly become a symbol of Shenzhen’s natural beauty. The name “Kunpeng” comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths—Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure. Starting from Bao’an and ending in Dapeng, the Kunpeng Trail is Shenzhen’s longest hiking trail. The trail has 20 parts and connects 10 big mountains, around 20 parks, many lakes, cultural sites, over 30 city areas, and 9 key development zones. Along the way, hikers can enjoy forests, rivers, and beautiful coastlines. The trail offers a special way to enjoy Shenzhen’s different landscapes which are also served as a home for nearly 10,000 kinds of plants and wild animals. According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go. The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. The trail has clear signs every 500 metres, marked from YK000 to YK415, where “Y” means hiking and “K” stands for Kunpeng. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail. 11. What does the name “Kunpeng” for the trail mean? A. The trail’s geographical area. B. The trail’s ancient local culture. C. Types of plants and wild animals. D. The spirit of exploration and adventure. 12. Why is Kunpeng Trail designed with different difficulty levels? A. To allow hikers to choose based on their need. B. To attract hikers from different places in China. C. To mark the trail with clear signs every 500 metres. D. To protect the environment for many plants and animals. 13. Which part of the trail is the least challenging? A. The central area. B. The western area. C. The eastern area. D. The northern area. 14. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. Ways of travelling to the Kunpeng Trail. B. Tips for hiking safely along the Kunpeng Trail. C. Details of different parts along the Kunpeng Trail. D. Visitors from different places to the Kunpeng Trail. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Travel. B. History. C. Health. D. Culture. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了深圳的鲲鹏步道，包括其名称的由来、步道的长度、沿途的景观、设计理念以及不同区域的难度等级。 11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The name ‘Kunpeng’ comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths—Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure.”可知，“鲲鹏”这个名字来源于中国古代神话中的两种生物——鲲和鹏，它们象征着探索和冒险的精神。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go.”可知，鲲鹏步道设计有不同的难度等级，是为了让不同户外经验水平的徒步者可以根据自己的需求选择路线。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children.”可知，步道的西部区域路径较为简单，适合有小孩的家庭。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail.”可知，作者可能会继续介绍步道不同部分详细信息，以吸引不同类型的徒步者。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了鲲鹏步道的相关信息，包括其名称、长度、景观、设计理念等，这些内容与旅游相关，因此最有可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选A。 B In Chentang Pass lived General Li Jing and his wife, Lady Yin. One night, Lady Yin had a strange dream. An old man appeared and gave her a magic pearl (灵珠), saying she would have a special child. Soon after, she found herself having another baby. After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. He could speak and walk right away! Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons, given by the god. Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. One day, while swimming near home, he troubled the sea kingdom ruled by the Dragon King called Ao Guang. Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons. Ao Guang, angry at Ne Zha’s behaviour, warned that he would flood Chentang Pass unless Ne Zha was punished. To protect his family and the villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. However, Ne Zha’s story wasn’t over. His strong spirit remained alive, and the god gave him a new body made from lotus flowers. Now even stronger, Ne Zha became a protector of the weak and a fighter against evil. Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son’s return meant more trouble. This conflict (冲突) between them shaped Ne Zha’s future, but he continued bravely protecting others, becoming one of China’s greatest heroes. 16. Why was everybody surprised when Lady Yin gave birth? A. She gave birth during a heavy storm. B. She gave birth to a ball instead of a baby. C. Her baby came to the world with a strange ball. D. Her husband General Li killed the baby with a sword. 17. How could Ne Zha win the fight against Ao Bing? A. By asking for more help from the god. B. By using special weapons from the god. C. By tricking Ao Guang into stopping the fight. D. By working with the villagers from Chentang Pass. 18. Which can best describe Ne Zha? A. Brave but selfish. B. Powerful but careless. C. Playful but fearless. D. Strong but irresponsible. 19. What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph refer to? A. Ne Zha and his father. B. Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C. Ne Zha and Ao Guang. D. Ne Zha and the villagers. 20. How did the villagers’ feelings about Ne Zha change in the story? A. Worried→Frightened→Calm. B. Happy→Shocked→Nervous. C. Interested→Angry→Unhappy. D. Surprised→Afraid→Thankful. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了哪吒的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a baby but a strange round ball!”可知，让大家惊讶的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球，由此可知，选项B“她生下了一个球，而不是一个婴儿。”，符合题意。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons.”可知，哪吒用他神奇的武器轻松地打败了敖丙，所以，选项B“通过使用来自神的特殊武器。”，符合题意。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones.村民们既害怕又愤怒，因为他用魔法把他们变成了石头。”和第四段“To protect his family and the villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life.为了保护他的家人和村民，哪吒勇敢地放弃了自己的生命。”可知，最能描述哪吒是顽皮和无所畏惧。故选C。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son’s return meant more trouble.”虽然村民们称赞哪吒，但他的父亲很不高兴，认为儿子的归来意味着更多的麻烦，由此可知，them指代的是哪吒和他的父亲。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“To everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a baby but a strange round ball!让大家惊讶的是，这不是一个婴儿，而是一个奇怪的圆球”、第三段“The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones.村民们既害怕又愤怒，因为他用魔法把他们变成了石头。”和最后一段“Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son’s return meant more trouble.虽然村民们称赞哪吒，但他的父亲很不高兴，认为儿子的归来意味着更多的麻烦”可知，故事中村民们对哪吒的感情是在惊讶→害怕→感激中改变的。故选D。 C DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. It has surprised the industry since its new open-source (开源的) model DeepSeek-R1 was launched on 20 January 2025. It soon rose to the No.1 on Apple’s free app list in a week, passing ChatGPT from a leading AI company—OpenAI. It greatly impresses the AI industry. Unlike other AI companies, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning (强化学习) as its main training method instead of traditional ways. It finds a way to let AI learn to think naturally, without using many marked data. This way helps the model learn through communication and rewards (正反馈), making the model think better and work faster. DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6 million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars. Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek’s founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company’s focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world. Many famous experts praised DeepSeek’s progress, calling it one of the greatest achievements in AI industry. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella thinks the new DeepSeek model amazing. It’s open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. He really admired its efficiency. And Meta’s chief AI scientist Yann LeCun also spoke highly of DeepSeek’s effort to share knowledge, saying that everyone can benefit from published and open-source work. 21. When was DeepSeek set up? A. In July 2025. B. In July 2023. C. In January 2025. D. In January 2023. 22. Why does the writer mention the Meta and OpenAI in Paragraph 3? A. To bring up a new idea. B. To develop more models. C. To introduce big companies. D. To show DeepSeek’s advantage. 23. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Why DeepSeek values open-source sharing. B. How DeepSeek has changed to closed source. C. What experts think of DeepSeek’s new model. D. When Liang Wenfeng started DeepSeek Company. 24. What does the underlined word “efficiency” in the last paragraph mean? A. The power to copy other AI top models. B. The power to take the place of other models. C. The ability to run well with less computing power. D. The ability to cooperate well with more computing power. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek Surprises the Whole AI Industry B. DeepSeek Learns from Other AI Companies C. DeepSeek Finds Open Source Very Important D. DeepSeek Improves Its Main Training Methods 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国杭州企业DeepSeek开发的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1的特点和优势。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023.”可知，DeepSeek成立于2023年7月。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6 million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars.”可知，作者提到Meta和OpenAI是为了展示DeepSeek在开发成本低却能达到顶尖模型效果方面的优势。故选D。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek’s founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company’s focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important.”可知，第四段主要讲述了DeepSeek重视开源共享的原因。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Its open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. He really admired its efficiency.”可知，它是开源的，运行良好，并且使用较少的计算能力，可推测出“efficiency”指的是用较少计算能力就能良好运行的能力。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“It has surprised the industry since its new open-source (开源的) model DeepSeek-R1 was launched on 20 January 2025.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek及其开源模型DeepSeek-R1给人工智能行业带来的好处，选项A“DeepSeek让整个AI行业感到惊讶”为最佳标题。故选A。 补全信息，请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. ____26____ That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes. How can we build self-confidence? ____27____ We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset (思维模式) also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities (机会) to learn and grow. ____28____ Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives. ____29____ Why does self-confidence matter? ____30____ It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard. A. How do others influence our confidence? B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with—it develops over time. 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了自信重要性及其如何建立。 26题详解】 根据“That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes.”可知，此处是在解释为什么自信的人敢于说出自己的想法、尝试新事物并从错误中学习，也就是因为有了自信的信念，人们才敢这样做，B项“有了这个信念，我们感到勇敢，准备好面对挑战。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps.”可知，可以通过承认我们的优势和庆祝我们的进步来建立它，即自信不是天生的，F项“自信不是与生俱来的，而是随着时间的推移而发展的。”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals.”可知，本段主要讲述了他人对我们建立自信的影响，A项“他人如何影响我们的自信？”符合语境，能够概括段落主旨。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives.”可知，社交媒体有时会让我们怀疑自己，因为它只展示了别人生活中最美好的部分，因此此处应强调多注重自己的优势，C项“我们不应该比较，而应该关注自己的优势。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Why does self-confidence matter?”和“It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too.”可知，此处应简述自信重要的原因，D项“自信不仅仅是自我感觉良好。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。 ____31____ Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. ____32____ Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. ____33____ Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. ____34____ Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions. ____35____ Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. A. Fetchy helps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B. Course Hero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C. Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D. Century Tech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback (反馈) from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts (概念) better through lessons. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五名同学的不同学习需求以及六种适合学生使用的学习软件。 【31题详解】 根据“Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class.”可知，Lily想要设计能给全班留下深刻印象的有创意的展示。选项A“Fetchy可以帮助你快速创建有吸引力的展示和项目材料，让你的功课脱颖而出。”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress.”可知，Jim需要一个数字工具来规划他的家庭作业并检查他的日常学习进度。选项C“Socrat可以帮助你整理日常家庭作业，并清楚地跟踪你的日常学习进度，这样你就可以更好地管理时间。”与之匹配。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance.”可知，Bob正在寻找一个能根据他的在校表现设计学习计划的系统。选项D“Century Tech为你提供个人学习计划。它可以识别你的优点和缺点，帮助你有效地学习。”与之匹配。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions.”可知，Jack经常觉得作业很难，希望对难题能得到快速的解释。选项B“Course Hero及时提供作业帮助。如果你被困在一个难题中，它可以随时提供逐步的解释。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly.”可知，Helen觉得数学练习有挑战性，想要一个能清楚解释问题的人工智能老师。选项F“MathGPTPro，一个个人数学老师，可以一步一步地教你数学，通过课程帮助你更好地理解概念。”与之匹配。故选F。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅲ.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For ____36____ (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s ____37____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and ____38____ (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____39____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years ____40____ (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes ____41____ wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____42____ (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy ____43____ (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel ____44____ (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. ____45____ the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 【答案】36. thousands 37. a 38. carefully 39. with 40. learning 41. and 42. happiness 43. connects 44. closer 45. As 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。 【36题详解】 句意：几千年来，人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”，固定短语，故填thousands。 【37题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知，此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式，应用不定冠词a，表示泛指。故填a。 【38题详解】 句意：我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水，小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：但是我的老师笑着说：“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“ But my teacher said...a smile”可知，此处是指“老师笑着说”，应用介词with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：在古代，学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填learning。 【41题详解】 句意：这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”，并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：粗体，流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知，此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福，空处缺少一个名词；happy“开心的”，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 【43题详解】 句意：书法像一座桥，连接着过去和现在。此句时态为一般现在时，主语calligraphy为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects。 【44题详解】 句意：每次写作，我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，close的比较级为closer。故填closer。 【45题详解】 句意：正如中国谚语所说，“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知，此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”，应用连词as“正如”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填As。 IV.书面表达（15分） 46. 假定你是李华，为了让更多同学了解中国传统技艺，上周五下午你校迎来了“传统技艺展览会”。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，分享此次活动的开展情况，并讲述你的活动体验和收获。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 传统技艺展览会Traditional Skills Fair Dear Tom， How is everything going? I am glad to share with you_____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair held in our school last Friday! It aimed to help more students learn about traditional Chinese skills. I saw amazing crafts like paper cutting and making toys from dough. I made a paper cutting in the shape of a butterfly under an artist’s guidance. Though my hands shook at first, I finally created a cute one! Besides, I learned how ancient poets used brushes. The fair helped me understand traditional skills are not just old things—they carry wisdom and beauty. I felt proud to pass on our culture. Would you like to try paper cutting someday? I believe you will like it! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am glad to share with you the exciting Traditional Skills Fair taking place in our school last Friday! It aimed to help students explore Chinese cultural treasures. At the fair, we saw amazing crafts like calligraphy, and clay figurine-making. Under an artist’s guidance, I carefully cut red paper into a butterfly shape, symbolizing happiness in Chinese culture. Additionally, a tea master showed us the art of brewing Longjing tea, explaining how ancient poets linked tea with nature in their works. The fair taught me that traditional skills are bridges connecting the past and present. I now feel more responsible for keeping our heritage alive. Would you like to try paper cutting together? I’ll guide you step by step! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】例文一 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据写作要点进行写作，注意不要遗漏写作要点的提示信息，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，明确写信的目的； 第二步，具体阐述自己在此次活动上的所见所做； 第三步，描述此次活动对自己的意义； 第四步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①aim to do 旨在做某事 ②in the shape of ……的形状 ③pass on 传承 [高分句型] ①Though my hands shook at first, I finally created a cute one! (though引导让步状语从句) ②I believe you will like it! (that省略的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宝安区2024-2025学年第二学期学情调研问卷九年级英语 2025.4 说明： 1.试题卷共8页，答题卡共1页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 2.请在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名并填涂考生号，不得在其他地方作任何标记。 3.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卷选择题答题区内对应题目的答案编号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用规定的笔，写在答题卷指定的答题区内，写在本卷或其他地方无效。 第一部分 选择题（50分） I.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） On a sunny afternoon, Mia, 14 years old, found a packet of sunflower seeds in her grandpa’s garden. Excited, she planted one in a small pot, watered it ___1___, and checked it every morning for growth. After three days with no results, she ___2___ to her grandpa, “Why isn’t it growing? I’ve done everything right!” Grandpa smiled and handed her another ___3___. “Plant this one as well, but promise me you’ll stop checking it every day.” Reluctantly (勉强地), Mia agreed. She placed the second pot on her windowsill and ___4___ schoolwork forgetting about it for a week. Mia noticed a tiny green sprout (芽) in the first pot ___5___ days later. She ran to check the second pot excitedly—the seed had grown twice as tall as the first one! She was unable to understand, so she asked Grandpa why the ignored (被忽略的) seed grew ___6___. “Plants need time and space, just like people,” he explained. “Watching too ___7___ won’t speed things up. Trust the process(过程).” Mia realized that she had been ___8___ with many things—her art skills basketball practice, and even friendships. From then on, she learned to stay patient without worrying about everyday ___9___. By the end of that summer, both sunflowers stood tall, their golden faces following the sun. Growth ___10___ in quiet moments. When we focus less on results and more on lasting effort, wonderful things will appear. 1. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 2. A. explained B. suggested C. complained D. apologized 3. A. pot B. seed C. packet D. flower 4. A. focused on B. listened to C. waited for D. suffered from 5. A. three B. five C. six D. seven 6. A. slower B. better C. greener D. smaller 7. A. suddenly B. hardly C. closely D. clearly 8. A. busy B. happy C. familiar D. impatient 9. A. news B. help C. advice D. progress 10. A. stops B. happens C. repeats D. disappears I.阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A When looking at the map of Shenzhen, one cannot miss the green mountain ridge (山脊) spreading nearly 200 kilometres across the city. It is called the Kunpeng Trail. Considered as one of China’s top 10 hiking places for 2024, recently the trail has quickly become a symbol of Shenzhen’s natural beauty. The name “Kunpeng” comes from two creatures in ancient Chinese myths—Kun, a giant fish, and Peng, a huge bird. Together, they stand for the spirit of exploration and adventure. Starting from Bao’an and ending in Dapeng, the Kunpeng Trail is Shenzhen’s longest hiking trail. The trail has 20 parts and connects 10 big mountains, around 20 parks, many lakes, cultural sites, over 30 city areas, and 9 key development zones. Along the way, hikers can enjoy forests, rivers, and beautiful coastlines. The trail offers a special way to enjoy Shenzhen’s different landscapes which are also served as a home for nearly 10,000 kinds of plants and wild animals. According to the Shenzhen Municipal Urban Management Bureau, the trail is designed for people with different levels of outdoor experience. Each part has entry and exit points, allowing hikers to choose how far they want to go. The western area of the trail has easy paths, perfect for families with young children. The central area, attracting experienced hikers, is more difficult, while the eastern area is the most challenging, with high mountains and rough paths. The trail has clear signs every 500 metres, marked from YK000 to YK415, where “Y” means hiking and “K” stands for Kunpeng. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a first-time visitor, there is something exciting waiting for you along different parts of the trail. 11. What does the name “Kunpeng” for the trail mean? A. The trail’s geographical area. B. The trail’s ancient local culture. C. Types of plants and wild animals. D. The spirit of exploration and adventure. 12. Why is Kunpeng Trail designed with different difficulty levels? A. To allow hikers to choose based on their need. B. To attract hikers from different places in China. C. To mark the trail with clear signs every 500 metres. D. To protect the environment for many plants and animals. 13. Which part of the trail is the least challenging? A. The central area. B. The western area. C. The eastern area. D. The northern area. 14. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. Ways of travelling to the Kunpeng Trail. B. Tips for hiking safely along the Kunpeng Trail. C. Details of different parts along the Kunpeng Trail. D. Visitors from different places to the Kunpeng Trail. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Travel. B. History. C. Health. D. Culture. B In Chentang Pass lived General Li Jing and his wife, Lady Yin. One night, Lady Yin had a strange dream. An old man appeared and gave her a magic pearl (灵珠), saying she would have a special child. Soon after, she found herself having another baby. After carrying the pearl for over three years, Lady Yin gave birth during a storm. To everyone’s surprise, it wasn’t a baby but a strange round ball! Just as General Li raised his sword, the ball broke open. Out stepped a powerful, fully-grown boy named Ne Zha. He could speak and walk right away! Ne Zha was not an ordinary child. He had amazing strength and magical weapons given by the god. Soon his playful nature caused trouble. The villagers were scared and angry because he used magic to turn them into stones. One day, while swimming near home, he troubled the sea kingdom ruled by the Dragon King called Ao Guang. Angry, Ao Guang sent his son Ao Bing to stop Ne Zha. But Ne Zha beat Ao Bing easily with his magical weapons. Ao Guang, angry at Ne Zha’s behaviour, warned that he would flood Chentang Pass unless Ne Zha was punished. To protect his family and the villagers, Ne Zha bravely gave up his own life. However Ne Zha’s story wasn’t over. His strong spirit remained alive, and the god gave him a new body made from lotus flowers. Now even stronger, Ne Zha became a protector of the weak and a fighter against evil. Though villagers praised Ne Zha, his father was unhappy, believing his son’s return meant more trouble. This conflict (冲突) between them shaped Ne Zha’s future, but he continued bravely protecting others, becoming one of China’s greatest heroes. 16. Why was everybody surprised when Lady Yin gave birth? A. She gave birth during a heavy storm. B. She gave birth to a ball instead of a baby. C. Her baby came to the world with a strange ball. D. Her husband General Li killed the baby with a sword. 17. How could Ne Zha win the fight against Ao Bing? A. By asking for more help from the god. B. By using special weapons from the god. C. By tricking Ao Guang into stopping the fight. D. By working with the villagers from Chentang Pass. 18. Which can best describe Ne Zha? A. Brave but selfish. B. Powerful but careless. C. Playful but fearless. D. Strong but irresponsible. 19. What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph refer to? A. Ne Zha and his father. B. Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C. Ne Zha and Ao Guang. D. Ne Zha and the villagers. 20. How did the villagers’ feelings about Ne Zha change in the story? A. Worried→Frightened→Calm. B. Happy→Shocked→Nervous. C. Interested→Angry→Unhappy. D. Surprised→Afraid→Thankful. C DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company founded in July 2023. It has surprised the industry since its new open-source (开源的) model DeepSeek-R1 was launched on 20 January 2025. It soon rose to the No.1 on Apple’s free app list in a week, passing ChatGPT from a leading AI company—OpenAI. It greatly impresses the AI industry. Unlike other AI companies, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning (强化学习) as its main training method instead of traditional ways. It finds a way to let AI learn to think naturally, without using many marked data. This way helps the model learn through communication and rewards (正反馈), making the model think better and work faster. DeepSeek-R1 works as well as the top models though it costs less than 6 million US dollars to develop. However, other big companies, like Meta and OpenAI, often spend hundreds of millions of US dollars. Although OpenAI moved from open source to closed source, DeepSeek’s founder Liang Wenfeng stresses the company’s focus on keeping their work open-source. He believes working together and sharing ideas through open source is very important. The team wants to build a strong technology community to offer new chances for cooperation and development around the world. Many famous experts praised DeepSeek’s progress, calling it one of the greatest achievements in AI industry. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella thinks the new DeepSeek model amazing. It’s open-source, runs very well, and uses less computing power. He really admired its efficiency. And Meta’s chief AI scientist Yann LeCun also spoke highly of DeepSeek’s effort to share knowledge, saying that everyone can benefit from published and open-source work. 21. When was DeepSeek set up? A. In July 2025. B. In July 2023. C. In January 2025. D. In January 2023. 22 Why does the writer mention the Meta and OpenAI in Paragraph 3? A. To bring up a new idea. B. To develop more models. C. To introduce big companies. D. To show DeepSeek’s advantage. 23. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Why DeepSeek values open-source sharing. B. How DeepSeek has changed to closed source. C. What experts think of DeepSeek’s new model. D. When Liang Wenfeng started DeepSeek Company. 24. What does the underlined word “efficiency” in the last paragraph mean? A. The power to copy other AI top models. B. The power to take the place of other models. C. The ability to run well with less computing power. D. The ability to cooperate well with more computing power. 25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek Surprises the Whole AI Industry B. DeepSeek Learns from Other AI Companies C. DeepSeek Finds Open Source Very Important D. DeepSeek Improves Its Main Training Methods 补全信息，请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Self-confidence is the key to success. It means believing in ourselves and knowing that we have value. ____26____ That’s why confident people would like to speak up, try new things, and learn from mistakes. How can we build self-confidence? ____27____ We can build it by recognizing our strengths and celebrating our progress, even the small steps. Speaking kindly to ourselves and keeping a positive mindset (思维模式) also help. Instead of feeling bad about failures, we should see them as opportunities (机会) to learn and grow. ____28____ Support from family, friends, or teachers plays a big role in building confidence. Their encouragement helps us believe in ourselves and achieve our goals. However, social media can sometimes make us doubt ourselves by only showing the best parts of others’ lives. ____29____ Why does self-confidence matter? ____30____ It is about knowing our purpose and direction in life, too. With it, we are more likely to set clear goals, stay true to our values, and move forward even when life gets hard. A. How do others influence our confidence? B. With this belief, we feel brave and ready to face challenges. C. Instead of comparing, we should focus on our own strengths. D. Self-confidence is more than just feeling good about ourselves. E. Confidence means we will always succeed if we try hard enough. F. Self-confidence is not something we are born with—it develops over time. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。 ____31____ Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. ____32____ Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. ____33____ Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. ____34____ Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions. ____35____ Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. A. Fetchy helps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B. Course Hero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C. Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D. Century Tech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback (反馈) from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts (概念) better through lessons. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） Ⅲ.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For ____36____ (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s ____37____ way to express feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and ____38____ (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said ____39____ a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years ____40____ (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes ____41____ wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and ____42____ (happy) for the new year. Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy ____43____ (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel ____44____ (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. ____45____ the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. IV.书面表达（15分） 46. 假定你是李华，为了让更多同学了解中国传统技艺，上周五下午你校迎来了“传统技艺展览会”。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，分享此次活动的开展情况，并讲述你的活动体验和收获。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 传统技艺展览会Traditional Skills Fair Dear Tom， How is everything going? I am glad to share with you_____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$