精品解析：2025年陕西省西安市莲湖区中考二模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语（二） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．Sam. B．Judy. C．Kitty. 2．A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 3．A．Movies and talk shows B．Movies and news. C．News and talk shows. 4．A．The one on the hill. B．The one in the south. C．The one near the river. 5．A．Three yuan. B．Four yuan. C．Five yuan. 6．A．Waiter and customer. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 7．A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. 8．A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30. 9．A．In a shop. B．At school. C．In a hospital. 10．A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What is the speaker talking about? A．Painting pictures. B．Driving out. C．Going shopping. 12．When did the speaker get interested in art? A．At 5. B．At 11. C．At 8. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the matter with the man? A．Had a cold. B．Had a fever. C．Had a cough. 14．How is the man feeling now? A．Feel better. B．Feel worse. C．Don’t know. 15．Why did the man come back to school? A．To take the final exam. B．To take his lessons. C．To meet his teacher. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．Jackson spent ________ nights on the mountain with his family. 17．Jessica, Jackson’s mom, is a ________ and his father is a climber. 18．Jackson was carried by his mom ________ sometimes. 19．Jackson was the ________ climber to reach the 3308-meter-tall mountain. 20．Although it was a big and hard try, the family never wants to ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father. When I ___1___ with the cashier (收银员), he asked what I would do with this little tree. I explained that it ___2___ for my dad, because he no longer lived at home. The cashier just stopped ___3___ at me with the kindest look. He shared with me that his grandfather couldn’t live at home any ___4___ either. That was because he had Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). So I shared with him that my dad was on the same journey. We talked ___5___ the difficulties because of the illness, not only for those who are ill, but also for their families. ___6___ I was paying for the tree, he said, “Because this is for your dad, let me see ___7___ do for you.” He took some coupons (优惠券) from a drawer and reduce ___8___ price by over sixty percent. I thanked him for his kindness. We wished each other Merry Christmas and best hopes for ___9___ family members. On the way home, ___10___ always the kindness he offered me in my mind. It was truly a moment of “Kindness given, kindness received.” I made Dad’s tree more beautiful as soon as I got home. So thankful it was! 1. A. would talk B. was talking C. will talk D. am talking 2. A. was bought B. is bought C. bought D. will be bought 3. A. looking B. looked C. look D. to look 4. A. longest B. the longest C. longer D. long 5. A. at B. about C. with D. to 6. A. Though B. Unless C. When D. If 7. A. how I can B. how can I C. what can I D. what I can 8. A. the B. / C. a D. an 9. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 10. A. there is B. is there C. there was D. was there 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Recently the warm story Jacqui Brown shared on the Internet quickly spread warmly. The main characters in the story were her two ___11___, 11-year-old Jayden and his brother, 9-year-old Jentzen. When they ___12___ their parents would not be able to take a fun trip to celebrate their 15th wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日) , Jayden and Jentzen decided to ___13___ a cute surprise to make them smile. On the ___14___ of the anniversary, the two boys woke up early and changed the house into their own little restaurant. They set the table, created a menu and made hand-written cards. Then they got ___15___ well and went to wake up their parents. In a video of the event, Jentzen said, “Your breakfast served by waiter Jentzen and made by cook Jayden,” as he dropped off their plates. Their dad tasted his food and said ___16___, “It could be the best breakfast I have ever had in my life.” More creatively, Jayden even ___17___ the guitar while their parents were eating breakfast! “The most beautiful surprise from our two boys,” Jacqui wrote. “We will never forget our 15th. They have made it so ___18___.” It’s so sweet ___19___ the boys helped their parents made an important memory on a special day.What a great reminder that we don’t need big things on meals to make our loved ones feel special. What moves them is not the food or gift, but the thought and ___20___ in it. 11. A. daughters B. brothers C. sisters D. sons 12. A. realized B. forgot C. allowed D. hoped 13. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off 14 A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 15. A. tired B. worried C. dressed D. slept 16. A. loudly B. quietly C. angrily D. hungrily 17. A. imagined B. painted C. borrowed D. played 18. A. usual B. special C. common D. expensive 19. A. as B. when C. that D. who 20. A. coldness B. age C. sadness D. love Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Vancouver Island’s Pacific Rim Whale Festival In British Columbia, people have festivals to celebrate the things making their hometown special. Every year, about 20,000 grey whales swim past the west coast of Vancouver Island. The whales travel from Mexico to the Arctic and back again. The whole trip is about 16,000 kilometers. Every March, people living around the Pacific Rim National Park have a festival to celebrate the whales’ journey. The festival is the Pacific Rim Whale Festival. On the day of the festival, people get together to watch the whales from land and from boats. Nanaimo Bathtub Race On the east coast of Vancouver Island, you can see people moving through the water in a strange kind of boat. During the Nanaimo Bathtub Race, people have a big race in boats made from bathtubs (浴缸)! The city of Nanaimo is home to the oldest and most famous bathtub boat race in the world. The race started as a silly event in 1967. Vancouver’s Dragon Boat Festival Vancouver is home to another famous festival on the water. This is the Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat racing started in China more than 2,000 years ago. It came to Vancouver during the World’s Fair called Expo 86. The festival begins with an opening. The opening wakes up the dragon and gives the people and boats the dragon’s strength (力量). Each boat has a dragon’s head on the front and a tail on the back. The boat holds a team of about 20 people. 21. Why do people have the Pacific Rim Whale Festival? A. To celebrate the whales’ journey. B. To remember a whale which helped people. C. To call on people to protect whales. D. To make people know more about whales. 22. How old is the Nanaimo Bathtub Race? A. 34 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 58 years old. D. 67 years old. 23. We can know ________ of the three events from the passage. A. the whales B. the inventors C. the development D. the activities B Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This young person was now a university student. His love for insects (昆虫) grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future. Bert found his love early in life. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails (凤蝶). One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they grow. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were easy to do. For example, if you wanted to attract (吸引) swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers. Bert started a zinnia garden at his house, where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school. Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new love for them,” he said. Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it better and better. 24. Why did Bert get the prize of Young Hero? A. For his better study at the university. B. For his well designed school garden. C. For his swallowtail protection work. D. For his zinnias developing result. 25. What do you know about the bright colors of swallowtails? A. They are used to find food. B. They are used to send warn. C. They are used to fly faster. D. They are used to attract birds. 26. What kind of topic is the passage mainly about? A. Biology. B. Physics. C. History. D. Politics. C A teen dancer jumped onto the stage, and his perfect turns took the audience’s breath away. He is Joel Kioko from Nairobi, Kenya. He grew up in a slum (贫民窟). Now he is one of the best ballet dancers in his country. “I don’t know what I could have done without ballet,” Kioko said. “Dance is everything to me.” Kioko took his first dance class at the age of eleven in a public school classroom. He was discovered by a dance student who was teaching a class at his school. She told her teacher, Cooper Rust, about him. The American dance teacher comes to Kenya every year to teach ballet to poor children. When she saw Kioko dancing, she could not believe how beautifully he moved, with no training at all! She decided to teach him to dance. “When he took up ballet, there was nothing else he could talk about,” said Kioko’s mother. “It was just ballet, ballet, ballet. I saw he was happy, and I was happy too.” Many people around Kioko thought ballet was for girls only and they laughed at him. Kioko did not care and practiced harder. Ballet changed his life. Three years ago, Kioko was accepted to the English National Ballet School in London. He has danced his way out of the slum to the international stage. “He is just a beautiful artist. He’s hard-working and loves to go for it,” Rust says. Kioko is a real-life example that your determination (决心) and hard work can lead you to greatness. 27. The underlined phrase “take the audience’s breath away” means “________” in the passage. A. drive audience away B. interest audience greatly C. make audience sleepy D. keep audience afraid 28. The third paragraph is mainly about ________. A. where Kioko studied B. how Kioko liked ballet C. what Kioko studied D. how Kioko began ballet 29. What can you know from Kioko’s mother’s words? A. Kioko took too much interest in ballet. B. Kioko knew nothing else but ballet. C. Kioko learnt much about ballet from his mom. D. Kioko taught his mother how do dance ballet. 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Ballet is a fine hobby. B. The life is hard in slums. C. Ballet changed the life. D. A way to London comes. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you often feel sleepy or less excited to go to school when it’s raining? Scientists have found that rain can really make us sleepy. Here are the reasons. First, when it rains, there isn’t much sunlight. ____31____ This makes our bodies produce something called melatonin (褪黑激素), which makes us sleepy. Second, rain makes a soft and gentle sound called pink noise. When it rains, we hear the plop, plop, plop of raindrops hitting the windows. This sound can be like a lullaby (摇篮曲), ____32____ Apart from dark skies and pink noise, the humidity (湿度) that rain brings also plays a part. ____33____ This means our lungs (肺) have to work harder, which can make us feel tired and sleepy. Rain doesn’t just make us sleepy. Some people feel sad during rainy weather or winter months when there’s less sunlight. But don’t worry. ____34____ Now we have known rain can change how we feel. So, when it’s raining outside, ____35____And when the sun is shining, enjoy the warmth and fun outside! A. When it’s raining, the humidity makes air heavy. B. take an umbrella with you. C. Just get some sunlight and it can help to be happy soon! D. It becomes cloudy and dark on rainy days. E. There are many beautiful songs about rain. F. it’s OK to take it easy and have a rest. G. helping us relax and feel sleepy. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我很高兴周末这次农村之行。 I am ________ the country visit on the weekend greatly. 37. 我在村子里看到了许多漂亮的房屋。 I saw many beautiful houses ________. 38. 我吃到了一些新鲜的蔬菜。 I ate some fresh ________ . 39. 我在那玩得很开心。 There I _______________ very much. 40. 对我来说，我认为这是一次非常好的体验。 I think it was ________ to me. Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词)。 confident good have go wait sing China popular discover careful As a young pop singer from Taiwan, Chen Linong put out his debut album (首张专辑) on May 29. It soon was ____41____ on QQ, Kugou and some other platforms. It has become ____42____ fastest-selling debut album of 2023. Born in Kaohsiung, Taiwan in 2000, Chen ____43____ through a lot in his childhood. Life was hard for his family. When he was a schoolboy, he often helped his parents work in a night market. Luck smiled on him in 2015. He was ____44____ by a talent scout (星探) and he got into show business. In 2018 he took part in the online show Idol Producer. Chen worked hard and performed well. Finally he did ____45____ than others and got a place in the band Nine Percent. In 2019, Chen signed with Universal Music and became their youngest ____46____. Chen talks about his life in his debut album. “I always felt lonely before, even with many people around. Since I became a singer, I have ____47____ a busy timetable. It is full of excitement, wonder and curiosity (求知欲). Sometimes I feel that this life is great, but there are times when I feel that it is not. I want to review my past years with this album,” he said. The album’s success gives Chen a lot of ____48____. Now he is ready to begin a new adventure. He will do live shows in the future. He says he will keep learning to play musical instruments and write songs ____49____. Chen believes success is a journey with no end and moving forward is the only thing he can do. He is sure a brighter future is ____50____ for him. Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Rubbish is a big problem in some places. It seems a national problem troubling the local government much. Even the highest land of the world is suffering from it, too. The government of Tibet (西藏) started an activity on Saturday to clean up rubbish left by climbers on the north side of the world’s highest one, Mount Qomolangma. The activity will last for nine days. It is going to be carried out by some organizations. More than 90 people will join in the clean-up. Much of the rubbish lying around on the slopes (坡) of the mountain, commonly known in the West as Mount Everest, is made up of bottles, paper, tents, oxygen cans and climbing ropes. More than 4,000 climbers have succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma since New Zealand’s Edmund Hillary became the first person to do it in 1953. Since April, over 210 climbers have tried to climb on the mountain from the north side. As the number of visitors grows, the government is working to protect the mountain and the wild land of this area. The Tibet government said that it has stopped visitors from passing through the Changtang National Nature Reserve to arrive at other areas, which is China’s biggest and highest reserve. Even two other nature reserves, one in Xinjiang and another in Qinghai, hoping to get across to this place, are refused clearly. All of these are just as a way to protect the environment. At the same time, it called on tourists and adventurers (探险者) to agree with the reserve’s laws to protect the last pure (纯洁的) land on earth. 51. What problem is troubling the local government much? The problem of ________ is troubling the local government much. 52. How long will the activity to clean up Mount Qomolangma last? It will last for ________. 53. What rubbish is left lying on the slopes of Mount Qomolangma? They are climbing ropes, tents, ________ and oxygen cans. 54. What does the underlined word it refer to? The word “it” refers to “________ Mount Qomolangma” 55. What is the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about ________. Ⅷ．补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整 A: Hello, girl! ____56____? B: I feel much cold and tired of food. A: ____57____? B: From last night. I ate an ice cream while I played with my friends in the streets. A: ____58____. B: But I found the ice cream was nice and tasty. A: ____59____? B: I didn’t know what medicine it was, but my dad asked me to take it. A: Maybe he should take you to the hospital first. B: Is it serious, doctor? A: ____60____. Take this medicine and have a good rest. Then you’ll be OK soon. B: Thank you. Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假定你是李华，请根据下面的问题，以“An exciting day”为题，写一篇短文。 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. What happened? 4. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 An exciting day Last Sunday, I had a good time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语（二） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1．A．Sam. B．Judy. C．Kitty. 2．A．To get up early. B．To finish his homework. C．To do housework. 3．A．Movies and talk shows. B．Movies and news. C．News and talk shows. 4．A．The one on the hill. B．The one in the south. C．The one near the river. 5．A．Three yuan. B．Four yuan. C．Five yuan. 6．A．Waiter and customer. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 7．A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. 8．A．At 9:30. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:30. 9．A．In a shop. B．At school. C．In a hospital. 10．A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Friday. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What is the speaker talking about? A．Painting pictures. B．Driving out. C．Going shopping. 12．When did the speaker get interested in art? A．At 5. B．At 11. C．At 8. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What was the matter with the man? A．Had a cold. B．Had a fever. C．Had a cough. 14．How is the man feeling now? A．Feel better. B．Feel worse. C．Don’t know. 15．Why did the man come back to school? A．To take the final exam. B．To take his lessons. C．To meet his teacher. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16．Jackson spent ________ nights on the mountain with his family. 17．Jessica, Jackson’s mom, is a ________ and his father is a climber. 18．Jackson was carried by his mom ________ sometimes. 19．Jackson was the ________ climber to reach the 3308-meter-tall mountain. 20．Although it was a big and hard try, the family never wants to ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father. When I ___1___ with the cashier (收银员), he asked what I would do with this little tree. I explained that it ___2___ for my dad, because he no longer lived at home. The cashier just stopped ___3___ at me with the kindest look. He shared with me that his grandfather couldn’t live at home any ___4___ either. That was because he had Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). So I shared with him that my dad was on the same journey. We talked ___5___ the difficulties because of the illness, not only for those who are ill, but also for their families. ___6___ I was paying for the tree, he said, “Because this is for your dad, let me see ___7___ do for you.” He took some coupons (优惠券) from a drawer and reduce ___8___ price by over sixty percent. I thanked him for his kindness. We wished each other Merry Christmas and best hopes for ___9___ family members. On the way home, ___10___ always the kindness he offered me in my mind. It was truly a moment of “Kindness given, kindness received.” I made Dad’s tree more beautiful as soon as I got home. So thankful it was! 1. A. would talk B. was talking C. will talk D. am talking 2. A. was bought B. is bought C. bought D. will be bought 3. A. looking B. looked C. look D. to look 4. A. longest B. the longest C. longer D. long 5. A. at B. about C. with D. to 6. A. Though B. Unless C. When D. If 7. A. how I can B. how can I C. what can I D. what I can 8. A. the B. / C. a D. an 9. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 10. A. there is B. is there C. there was D. was there 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在商场买圣诞树时，偶遇一个善良的收银员的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当我和收银员谈话时，他问我用这棵小树做什么。 would talk过去将来时；was talking过去进行时；will talk一般将来时；am talking现在进行时。根据后面的主句“ he asked what I would do with this little tree”以及选项语境可知，应用过去进行时，表示一个动作在进行的时候，另一个动作发生了。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我解释说，这是给我爸爸买的。 was bought一般过去时的被动语态；is bought一般现在时的被动语态；bought过去式或过去分词；will be bought一般将来时的被动语态。根据前面的主句“I explained”可知，应用过去时；主语it和动词buy之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：收银员就停下来，用最友善的表情看着我。 looking看，现在分词；looked看，过去时或过去分词；look看，动词原形；to look看，动词不定式。分析句子结构和选项可知，应用动词不定式形式，作状语，表目的。stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他告诉我，他的祖父也不能再在家里住了。 longest最长的，最高级形式；the longest最长的，最高级；longer更长的，比较级形式；long长的，原级。考查not ... any longer“不再……”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我们谈论因疾病带来的困难，不仅是为了那些生病的人，也是为了他们的家人。 at在；about关于；with和；to到。talk about“谈论……”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：当我在付树的钱时，他说“因为这是给你爸爸的，让我看看我能为你做些什么。” Though虽然；Unless除非；When当……时；If如果。根据“I was paying for the tree”和“he said, ‘Because this is for your dad, let me see ... do for you.’”可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：因为这是给你爸爸的，让我看看我能为你做些什么。 how I can我能 (做) 什么，陈述句语序；how can I我能 (做) 什么，疑问句语序；what can I我能 (做) 什么，疑问句语序；what I can我能 (做) 什么，陈述句语序。分词句子结构和选项可知，此处为由what引导的宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，what在从句中做动词do的宾语。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他从抽屉里拿出一些优惠券，把价格降低了60%以上。 the定冠词；/零冠词；a不定冠词；an不定冠词。分词句子结构和选项可知，此处应用定冠词the，特指作者买的树的价格。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们互祝圣诞快乐，并为家人送上最美好的祝愿。 we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的；形容词性的物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性的物主代词。分词句子结构和选项可知，此处应用形容词性的物主代词，作定语，修饰名词family。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他对我的善意一直萦绕在我的脑海里。 there is一般现在时，陈述句语序；is there一般现在时，疑问句语序；there was一般过去时，陈述句语序；was there一般过去时，疑问句语序。分词句子结构和选项可知，本句是陈述句，全文时态为过去时。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Recently the warm story Jacqui Brown shared on the Internet quickly spread warmly. The main characters in the story were her two ___11___, 11-year-old Jayden and his brother, 9-year-old Jentzen. When they ___12___ their parents would not be able to take a fun trip to celebrate their 15th wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日) , Jayden and Jentzen decided to ___13___ a cute surprise to make them smile. On the ___14___ of the anniversary, the two boys woke up early and changed the house into their own little restaurant. They set the table, created a menu and made hand-written cards. Then they got ___15___ well and went to wake up their parents. In a video of the event, Jentzen said, “Your breakfast served by waiter Jentzen and made by cook Jayden,” as he dropped off their plates. Their dad tasted his food and said ___16___, “It could be the best breakfast I have ever had in my life.” More creatively, Jayden even ___17___ the guitar while their parents were eating breakfast! “The most beautiful surprise from our two boys,” Jacqui wrote. “We will never forget our 15th. They have made it so ___18___.” It’s so sweet ___19___ the boys helped their parents made an important memory on a special day.What a great reminder that we don’t need big things on meals to make our loved ones feel special. What moves them is not the food or gift, but the thought and ___20___ in it. 11. A. daughters B. brothers C. sisters D. sons 12. A. realized B. forgot C. allowed D. hoped 13. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off 14. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 15. A. tired B. worried C. dressed D. slept 16. A. loudly B. quietly C. angrily D. hungrily 17. A. imagined B. painted C. borrowed D. played 18. A. usual B. special C. common D. expensive 19. A. as B. when C. that D. who 20. A. coldness B. age C. sadness D. love 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jackqi Brown的两儿子在结婚纪念日那天为父母准备了一个惊喜的早餐，让父母度过了一个难忘的结婚纪念日。 【11题详解】 句意：故事的主要人物是她的两个儿子。 daughters女儿；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；sons儿子。根据“11-year-old Jayden and his brother, 9-year-old Jentzen.”可知，此处是说两个儿子。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：当他们意识到他们的父母将无法进行一次有趣的旅行来庆祝他们的15周年结婚纪念日时，Jayden和Jentzen决定给他们一个可爱的惊喜，让他们笑一笑。 realized意识到；forgot忘记；allowed允许；hoped希望。根据“a cute surprise to make them smile.”可知，此处是说他们意识到父母不能去旅行。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当他们意识到他们的父母将无法进行一次有趣的旅行来庆祝他们的15周年结婚纪念日时，Jayden和Jentzen决定给他们一个可爱的惊喜，让他们笑一笑。 put up搭建；put down放下；put on上演，制造；put off推迟。根据“their parents would not be able to take a fun trip to celebrate their 15th wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日) ,”可知，此处是说制造一个惊喜。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：在结婚纪念日的那天早上，两个男孩早早起床，把家里变成了他们自己的小餐馆。 evening晚上；morning早上；afternoon下午；night晚上。根据“the two boys woke up early and changed the house into their own little restaurant.”可知，此处是说在结婚纪念日的早上。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：然后他们穿好衣服，就去叫醒父母。 tired疲倦的；worried担心的；dressed穿着衣服；slept睡觉。根据“They set the table, created a menu and made hand-written cards.”可知，此处是说他们做好准备工作。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们的爸爸品尝了食物后大声说道：“这可能是我这辈子吃过的最棒的早餐了”。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地；hungrily饥饿地。根据“Your breakfast served by waiter Jenten and made by cook Jayden.”可知，此处是说Jenten大声说话。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：更有创意的是，在父母吃早餐的时候，杰登甚至还弹起了吉他！ imagined想象；painted绘画；borrowed借；played弹。根据“Jayden even…the guitar while their parents were eating breakfast.”可知，此处是说弹吉他。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他们让这个日子如此特别。 usual平常的；special特别的；common普通的；expensive昂贵的。根据“We will never forget our 15th.”可知，此是说这个日子很特别。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这两个男孩在这个特别的日子里，帮助父母留下了一段重要的回忆，真是太贴心了。 as当…的时候；when当…的时候；that那个；who谁。根据“It’s so sweet…the boys helped their parents made an important memory on a special day.”可知，此处是so...that...句型，意为“如此，以至于……”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：打动他们的不是食物或礼物，而是其中蕴含的心意和爱。 coldness寒冷；age龄；sadness悲伤；love爱。根据“What moves them not the food or gift, but the thought and…in it.”可知，此处是说打动他们的不是食物或礼物，而是其中蕴含的心意和爱。故选D。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Vancouver Island’s Pacific Rim Whale Festival In British Columbia, people have festivals to celebrate the things making their hometown special. Every year, about 20,000 grey whales swim past the west coast of Vancouver Island. The whales travel from Mexico to the Arctic and back again. The whole trip is about 16,000 kilometers. Every March, people living around the Pacific Rim National Park have a festival to celebrate the whales’ journey. The festival is the Pacific Rim Whale Festival. On the day of the festival, people get together to watch the whales from land and from boats. Nanaimo Bathtub Race On the east coast of Vancouver Island, you can see people moving through the water in a strange kind of boat. During the Nanaimo Bathtub Race, people have a big race in boats made from bathtubs (浴缸)! The city of Nanaimo is home to the oldest and most famous bathtub boat race in the world. The race started as a silly event in 1967. Vancouver’s Dragon Boat Festival Vancouver is home to another famous festival on the water. This is the Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat racing started in China more than 2,000 years ago. It came to Vancouver during the World’s Fair called Expo 86. The festival begins with an opening. The opening wakes up the dragon and gives the people and boats the dragon’s strength (力量). Each boat has a dragon’s head on the front and a tail on the back. The boat holds a team of about 20 people. 21. Why do people have the Pacific Rim Whale Festival? A. To celebrate the whales’ journey. B. To remember a whale which helped people. C. To call on people to protect whales. D. To make people know more about whales. 22. How old is the Nanaimo Bathtub Race? A. 34 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 58 years old. D. 67 years old. 23. We can know ________ of the three events from the passage. A. the whales B. the inventors C. the development D. the activities 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华岛及周边地区的三个特色水上节日。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every March, people living around the Pacific Rim National Park have a festival to celebrate the whales’ journey. The festival is the Pacific Rim Whale Festival.”可知，人们举办环太平洋鲸鱼节是为了庆祝鲸鱼的迁徙之旅。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The race started as a silly event in 1967.”以及当前时间为2025年，2025 - 1967 = 58。可知，纳奈莫浴缸赛到现在有58年了。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。文中对三个节日的描述均涉及具体活动内容，如观鲸、浴缸赛舟、龙舟赛等，因此“活动”是三个事件的共同信息点。故选D。 B Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This young person was now a university student. His love for insects (昆虫) grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future. Bert found his love early in life. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails (凤蝶). One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they grow. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were easy to do. For example, if you wanted to attract (吸引) swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers. Bert started a zinnia garden at his house, where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school. Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new love for them,” he said. Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it better and better. 24. Why did Bert get the prize of Young Hero? A. For his better study at the university. B. For his well designed school garden. C. For his swallowtail protection work. D. For his zinnias developing result. 25. What do you know about the bright colors of swallowtails? A. They are used to find food. B. They are used to send warn. C. They are used to fly faster. D. They are used to attract birds. 26. What kind of topic is the passage mainly about? A. Biology. B. Physics. C. History. D. Politics. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生Bert因从小对昆虫的热爱而开展环保项目，并因此获得“Young Heroes”奖项的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段第一句“Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his ‘green’ project.”以及全文内容可知，Bert因开展保护凤蝶的环保项目获奖。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段第三句“One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad.”可知，凤蝶的鲜艳颜色用于警告捕食者。故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Bert对昆虫的研究、保护及环保教育展开，属于生物学范畴。故选A。 C A teen dancer jumped onto the stage, and his perfect turns took the audience’s breath away. He is Joel Kioko from Nairobi, Kenya. He grew up in a slum (贫民窟). Now he is one of the best ballet dancers in his country. “I don’t know what I could have done without ballet,” Kioko said. “Dance is everything to me.” Kioko took his first dance class at the age of eleven in a public school classroom. He was discovered by a dance student who was teaching a class at his school. She told her teacher, Cooper Rust, about him. The American dance teacher comes to Kenya every year to teach ballet to poor children. When she saw Kioko dancing, she could not believe how beautifully he moved, with no training at all! She decided to teach him to dance. “When he took up ballet, there was nothing else he could talk about,” said Kioko’s mother. “It was just ballet, ballet, ballet. I saw he was happy, and I was happy too.” Many people around Kioko thought ballet was for girls only and they laughed at him. Kioko did not care and practiced harder. Ballet changed his life. Three years ago, Kioko was accepted to the English National Ballet School in London. He has danced his way out of the slum to the international stage. “He is just a beautiful artist. He’s hard-working and loves to go for it,” Rust says. Kioko is a real-life example that your determination (决心) and hard work can lead you to greatness. 27. The underlined phrase “take the audience’s breath away” means “________” in the passage. A. drive audience away B. interest audience greatly C. make audience sleepy D. keep audience afraid 28. The third paragraph is mainly about ________. A. where Kioko studied B. how Kioko liked ballet C. what Kioko studied D. how Kioko began ballet 29. What can you know from Kioko’s mother’s words? A. Kioko took too much interest in ballet. B. Kioko knew nothing else but ballet. C. Kioko learnt much about ballet from his mom. D. Kioko taught his mother how do dance ballet. 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. Ballet is a fine hobby. B. The life is hard in slums. C. Ballet changed the life. D. A way to London comes. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自肯尼亚贫民窟的青少年Joel Kioko通过芭蕾舞改变命运的故事。他从零基础被发掘，凭借热爱与努力成为国家顶尖舞者，并进入伦敦英国国家芭蕾舞学校，展现了决心与勤奋的力量。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“his perfect turns took the audience’s breath away”可知，Kioko的完美旋转让观众惊叹不已，结合后文“He is one of the best ballet dancers”可推断该短语意为“让观众极度着迷”。选项B“极大吸引观众”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段通过Kioko母亲话“It was just ballet, ballet, ballet... I saw he was happy”强调Kioko对芭蕾的极度热爱，而非学习地点或内容。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段母亲话“When he took up ballet, there was nothing else he could talk about”及反复提到的“ballet”可知，Kioko对芭蕾投入了超乎寻常的兴趣。选项A“Kioko对芭蕾过于着迷”是对原文的合理概括。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕芭蕾如何改变Kioko的人生展开：从贫民窟到国际舞台，最后一段点明主题“决心与勤奋引领成功”。选项C“芭蕾改变人生”最贴合主旨。故选C。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Do you often feel sleepy or less excited to go to school when it’s raining? Scientists have found that rain can really make us sleepy. Here are the reasons. First, when it rains, there isn’t much sunlight. ____31____ This makes our bodies produce something called melatonin (褪黑激素), which makes us sleepy. Second, rain makes a soft and gentle sound called pink noise. When it rains, we hear the plop, plop, plop of raindrops hitting the windows. This sound can be like a lullaby (摇篮曲), ____32____ Apart from dark skies and pink noise, the humidity (湿度) that rain brings also plays a part. ____33____ This means our lungs (肺) have to work harder, which can make us feel tired and sleepy. Rain doesn’t just make us sleepy. Some people feel sad during rainy weather or winter months when there’s less sunlight. But don’t worry. ____34____ Now we have known rain can change how we feel. So, when it’s raining outside, ____35____And when the sun is shining, enjoy the warmth and fun outside! A. When it’s raining, the humidity makes air heavy. B. take an umbrella with you. C. Just get some sunlight and it can help to be happy soon! D. It becomes cloudy and dark on rainy days. E. There are many beautiful songs about rain. F. it’s OK to take it easy and have a rest. G. helping us relax and feel sleepy. 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文分析了雨天让我们昏昏欲睡的原因。 【31题详解】 根据“First, when it rains, there isn’t much sunlight.”可知，此句是描述雨天的状况。D项“下雨天，天气变得阴沉沉的。”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“This sound can be like a lullaby”可知，此句是说摇篮曲会让我们感觉困倦。G项“帮助我们放松和感觉困倦。”符合语境，故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“Apart from dark skies and pink noise, the humidity (湿度) that rain brings also plays a part.”可知，此句内容与湿度有关。A项“下雨的时候，湿度使空气变得沉重。”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“But don’t worry.”可知，此句是说有阳光的时候会是一种什么情况。C项“只要得到一些阳光，它可以帮助你很快快乐起来。”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“So, when it’s raining outside”可知，此句是说在下雨的时候，人们所从事的事情。F项“放松和休息是可以的。”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我很高兴周末的这次农村之行。 I am ________ the country visit on the weekend greatly. 【答案】happy about 【解析】 【详解】be happy about“对……感到高兴”，形容词短语，故填happy about。 37. 我在村子里看到了许多漂亮的房屋。 I saw many beautiful houses ________. 【答案】in the village 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文句子对比可知，“在村子里”对应的英文短语是“in the village” ，在句中作地点状语。故填in the village。 38. 我吃到了一些新鲜的蔬菜。 I ate some fresh ________ . 【答案】vegetables 【解析】 【详解】根据“some”以及句意可知，此处要表达“蔬菜”这一含义，又因为vegetable“蔬菜”是可数名词，所以此处要用复数形式，故填vegetables。 39. 我在那玩得很开心。 There I _______________ very much. 【答案】enjoyed myself 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“玩得开心”，其对应的英文表达为“enjoy oneself”，为动词短语，主语I“我”为第一人称，应用其对应的反身代词myself，且该句描述是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填enjoyed myself。 40. 对我来说，我认为这是一次非常好的体验。 I think it was ________ to me. 【答案】a good experience 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺的是“一次非常好的体验”的英文表达，experience“体验”，可数名词，a good experience“一次非常好的体验”。故填a good experience。 Ⅵ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次。每空填一个单词)。 confident good have go wait sing China popular discover careful As a young pop singer from Taiwan, Chen Linong put out his debut album (首张专辑) on May 29. It soon was ____41____ on QQ, Kugou and some other platforms. It has become ____42____ fastest-selling debut album of 2023. Born in Kaohsiung, Taiwan in 2000, Chen ____43____ through a lot in his childhood. Life was hard for his family. When he was a schoolboy, he often helped his parents work in a night market. Luck smiled on him in 2015. He was ____44____ by a talent scout (星探) and he got into show business. In 2018 he took part in the online show Idol Producer. Chen worked hard and performed well. Finally he did ____45____ than others and got a place in the band Nine Percent. In 2019, Chen signed with Universal Music and became their youngest ____46____. Chen talks about his life in his debut album. “I always felt lonely before, even with many people around. Since I became a singer, I have ____47____ a busy timetable. It is full of excitement, wonder and curiosity (求知欲). Sometimes I feel that this life is great, but there are times when I feel that it is not. I want to review my past years with this album,” he said. The album’s success gives Chen a lot of ____48____. Now he is ready to begin a new adventure. He will do live shows in the future. He says he will keep learning to play musical instruments and write songs ____49____. Chen believes success is a journey with no end and moving forward is the only thing he can do. He is sure a brighter future is ____50____ for him. 【答案】41. popular 42. China’s 43. went 44. discovered 45. better 46. singer 47. had 48. confidence 49. carefully 50. waiting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍台湾歌手陈立农的成名经历。 【41题详解】 句意：它很快就在QQ、酷狗和其他一些平台上流行起来。根据“on QQ, Kugou and some other platforms”和备选词汇可知是在音乐平台上流行起来，popular“流行的”，形容词作表语，故填popular。 42题详解】 句意：它已经成为2023年中国销量最快的首张专辑。根据“fastest-selling debut album of 2023.”和备选词汇可知是在中国销量最快，应用China“中国”的所有格形式，故填China’s。 【43题详解】 句意：2000年出生于台湾高雄的陈立农，他的童年经历了很多。根据“through a lot in his childhood”和备选词汇可知是经历了很多，go through“经历”，原句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填went。 【44题详解】 句意：他被星探发现并进入演艺界。根据“by a talent scout (星探) and he got into show business”和备选词汇可知是被星探发现，discover“发现”，这里应用过去分词形式，与was构成被动结构，故填discovered。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，他比其他人做得更好，并在Nine Percent组合中占有一席之地。根据“and got a place in the band Nine Percent”和备选词汇可知是比其他人做得好，才能有一席之地，应用good的副词形式well的比较级better“更好”，故填better。 【46题详解】 句意：2019年陈立农与环球唱片签约，成为他们最年轻的歌手。根据“As a young pop singer from Taiwan, Chen Linong”和备选词汇可知是成为最年轻的歌手，singer“歌手”，这里用单数形式，故填singer。 【47题详解】 句意：自从我成为歌手以来，我的时间表一直很忙。根据“Since I became a singer,”和备选词汇可知是有一个繁忙的时间表，have“有”，这里应用过去分词形式had，与have构成现在完成时态，故填had。 【48题详解】 句意：这张专辑成功给了陈立农很大的信心。根据“Now he is ready to begin a new adventure”和备选词汇可知是专辑的成功给了他自信，空格处应用confident的名词形式confidence“自信，信心”，故填confidence。 【49题详解】 句意：他说他会继续学习演奏乐器和认真写歌。根据“he will keep learning to play musical instruments and write songs”和备选词汇可知是认真写歌，空格处应用careful的副词形式carefully“认真地”，故填carefully。 【50题详解】 句意：他确信，一个更光明的未来正在等着他。根据“a brighter future is…for him”和备选词汇可知，光明的未来正等着他，wait for“等待”，这里应用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，故填waiting。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Rubbish is a big problem in some places. It seems a national problem troubling the local government much. Even the highest land of the world is suffering from it, too. The government of Tibet (西藏) started an activity on Saturday to clean up rubbish left by climbers on the north side of the world’s highest one, Mount Qomolangma. The activity will last for nine days. It is going to be carried out by some organizations. More than 90 people will join in the clean-up. Much of the rubbish lying around on the slopes (坡) of the mountain, commonly known in the West as Mount Everest, is made up of bottles, paper, tents, oxygen cans and climbing ropes. More than 4,000 climbers have succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma since New Zealand’s Edmund Hillary became the first person to do it in 1953. Since April, over 210 climbers have tried to climb on the mountain from the north side. As the number of visitors grows, the government is working to protect the mountain and the wild land of this area. The Tibet government said that it has stopped visitors from passing through the Changtang National Nature Reserve to arrive at other areas, which is China’s biggest and highest reserve. Even two other nature reserves, one in Xinjiang and another in Qinghai, hoping to get across to this place, are refused clearly. All of these are just as a way to protect the environment. At the same time, it called on tourists and adventurers (探险者) to agree with the reserve’s laws to protect the last pure (纯洁的) land on earth. 51. What problem is troubling the local government much? The problem of ________ is troubling the local government much. 52. How long will the activity to clean up Mount Qomolangma last? It will last for ________. 53. What rubbish is left lying on the slopes of Mount Qomolangma? They are climbing ropes, tents, ________ and oxygen cans. 54 What does the underlined word it refer to? The word “it” refers to “________ Mount Qomolangma”. 55. What is the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about ________. 【答案】51. rubbish 52. 9 days 53. bottles, paper 54. successfully climbing 55. environment protection/...（开放性试题，答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了垃圾问题成为困扰一些地方当地政府的大问题，甚至世界屋脊也深受其害。西藏政府开展了清理珠穆朗玛峰北侧登山者遗留垃圾的活动，随着游客数量增加，政府努力保护该地区的山脉和荒地，呼吁游客和探险者遵守保护区法律以保护环境。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Rubbish is a big problem in some places. It seems a national problem troubling the local government much.”可知，垃圾问题让当地政府很困扰。故填rubbish。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“The government of Tibet (西藏) started an activity on Saturday to clean up rubbish left by climbers on the north side of the world’s highest one, Mount Qomolangma. The activity will last for nine days.”可知，活动将持续九天。故填nine days。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Much of the rubbish lying around on the slopes (坡) of the mountain, commonly known in the West as Mount Everest, is made up of bottles, paper, tents, oxygen cans and climbing ropes.”可知，垃圾包括登山绳、帐篷、瓶子、纸和氧气罐。故填bottles, paper。 【54题详解】 根据“More than 4,000 climbers have succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma since New Zealand’s Edmund Hillary became the first person to do it in 1953.”这里“do it”中的“it”结合前文“succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma”（成功攀登珠穆朗玛峰），可以推断出“it”指代的是“successful climbing”。故填successfully climbing。 【55题详解】 文章围绕西藏政府开展清理珠穆朗玛峰垃圾的活动，以及政府为保护该地区环境所做的努力等内容展开，所以主要是关于“保护珠穆朗玛峰和该地区的环境”。故填environment protection/...（开放性试题，答案不唯一） Ⅷ．补全对话：（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整 A: Hello, girl! ____56____? B: I feel much cold and tired of food. A: ____57____? B: From last night. I ate an ice cream while I played with my friends in the streets. A: ____58____. B: But I found the ice cream was nice and tasty. A: ____59____? B: I didn’t know what medicine it was, but my dad asked me to take it. A: Maybe he should take you to the hospital first. B: Is it serious, doctor? A: ____60____. Take this medicine and have a good rest. Then you’ll be OK soon. B: Thank you. 【答案】56. What’s wrong with you 57. How long has it been like this 58. That maybe was the reason (for your illness) 59. What medicine did you take 60. Nothing serious 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕吃了冰淇淋而生病展开。 【56题详解】 根据答语“I feel much cold and tired of food.”可知，此句是问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you。 【57题详解】 根据答语“From last night.”可知，此句是问对方这种情况多久了。故填How long has it been like this。 【58题详解】 根据上句“I ate an ice cream while I played with my friends in the streets.”和答语“But I found the ice cream was nice and tasty.”可知，此句是说吃冰淇淋可能是生病的原因。故填That maybe was the reason (for your illness)。 【59题详解】 根据答语“I didn’t know what medicine it was, but my dad asked me to take it.”可知，此句是问对方吃了什么药。故填What medicine did you take。 【60题详解】 根据问句“Is it serious, doctor?”和答语“Take this medicine and have a good rest. Then you’ll be OK soon.”可知，此句是说不太严重。故填Nothing serious。 Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假定你是李华，请根据下面的问题，以“An exciting day”为题，写一篇短文。 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do? 3. What happened? 4. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 An exciting day Last Sunday, I had a good time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An exciting day Last Sunday, I had a good time. In the morning, I went to the park for a morning read. Under a big flower tree, I read my English text for some times, practicing my English pronunciation very well. Just when I finished my reading and wanted to go back home, I met a lost visitor from England to China. He asked me for the way to the History Museum. I helped him and led him to the museum by myself. On the way we chatted a lot about the places of interest in Xi’ an. We became friends soon and exchanged our emails. I was quite excited to make an English friend in this lucky way. What an exciting day it was! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：全文采用一般过去时； ③提示：涵盖所有要点，内容丰富，逻辑连贯，语言表达流畅，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇直接引出文章主题，表明这一天过得愉快，为下文具体描述这一天的经历做铺垫。 第二步，详细叙述经历，最后说明因此成为朋友并交换邮件，生动地展现了这一天从普通晨读到意外助人并收获友谊的过程，突出主题。 第三步，总结感受，再次强调自己的兴奋之情，以感叹句收尾，强烈地表达出对这一天的深刻感受，呼应文章标题，使文章结构完整。 [亮点词汇] ①had a good time玩得开心；过得愉快 ②lost迷路的 ③exchanged交换 [高分句型] ①Under a big flower tree, I read my English text for some time, practicing my English pronunciation very well.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） ②Just when I finished my reading and wanted to go back home, I met a lost visitor from England to China.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$