山东省五莲县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月英语学科阶段测试

听算8段材料，日答第1】至14题， 高一年级3月份英语学科阶段检测 11.What did George bring from the library? A.A book. B.A brochure. C.Socne maga2ine线 2025.0324 12.Where will the speskers sit? (时间：120分钟：满分：150分》 A.At the front. B.In the middle. C.At the back. 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选13.What wi出ew0m题probbly do first2 出最住选项，并标在试卷的和应位置。所完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 A.Answer a call. B.Book the tickets. C.Share the news. 小器和阅读下一小愿。每受对话仅读一追。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? 1.When will the speakers see the movie? A.A couple. B.Friends C.Manager and secretary. A.On Friday. B.On Satrdav. C.On Sunday. 听第9段材料。回答第15至17题. 2.Where will the wuman probably go first? 15.How often does the woman shower? A.The grocery store.B.The city library. C.The professor's office. AOae选dy B.Twice a day C.Three times a dsy 3.What is the man probably?. 16.What is the man's advice? A.A doclor. B.A lawyer. C.A teacher. A.Avoid using body washes. 4.What does the woenan imply about Harry? B.Choose the good-smelling soap. A.He will live a long Life.B.He should eat healthily. C.He is not young any more. C.Wash hair two oe three times a week. 5.What are the speakers talking about? 17.What do the speakers talk about at last? A.Art端arit B.Towns in South China C.Some watercolor paintings A.The way to keep the hair healthy. 第二节 B.The time spent on taking a shower. 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话成独白后有几个小题。从墨中所哈的A、B、C三个法项 C.The effec of water temperature cn skin. 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话吸独白前，你将有时何阅读各个小愿。 听第10段材料，国答第18至20题。 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话减独白读两造。 18.Why did Ben raise money? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.For cat shelters. B.For elderly people. C.For homeless chil山en 6.Why does themn refuse to wear his seat belt at first? 19.How much has Ben donated in total? A.He drives very sloly.B.It's only a short way home. C.There are no cars around. A.s1,150. B.31,950 C,s2,019. 7.What damage can a car accident at 50 km/h cause? 20.What is Ben's mother's attitude toward his decision? A.There is usually a 45%Maiy(致命性，死亡)me. A.Supportive. B.Ambiguous. C.Disapproving 且.almc城the same as falling from the third flooe.. 第一部分回读（共两节，满分0分） C.Front passengers have a 50%risk of serious injuries. 第一节共15小盟：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 听第7段材料，目容第8至10思， 阅读下列短文，从每慧所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 8.What is the date today? A.September Ist. B.September 8th C.September 10ch. Get ready to sa your joumey to the best public university system in the world-with just one 9.Where is Sara oow? application. A.In Brisbane. B.In Adelaide. C.In Sydney. Apply for more than one UC campus 10.What Is Samn studying now? This will significantly increase your chances of being admitted to the UC system.While you A.Academic English. B.Medicine. C.General English my not receive an offer of admission from your first-cboice campus,all of our campuses-without exception-provide outstanding opportunities for you to leam and grow. 第1庆10其 Apply on time They are never told their play is too high or too sharp,but are rather trusted to self-adjust. You can fill out the application in as many sessions as you want.Just remember to submit it Something else my sons appreciate about forest school is not being told to move on to the next by November 30 for the fall term. activity,but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curlosity allows.: Create an account -What about all the things they're missing in real school?"cancemed parents have asked An email address and password are required in order to create an accoum You sbould use the me.Neither of their classroam teschers thinks it's a problem,but most significantly,my kids are email aout you use for all applieations.just to make it easier to remember.We also reoommend leaming new and different kills that a classroom cannot teach.They are leaming to sit silently you use a non-school issued email account e.g Gmail,Yahoo.Campuses send important and and observe nature up close-a skill that's virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and time-sensitive correspondence to applicants,so you should check your email regularly to follow overcrowded classroom setting.They are making socal connections across a broader range of age up on your application. groups They cooperate together,using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles Save information within their games. You should click "Save Continue"at the bottom of each page to save any entered I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys'relationship with the outdoors.They're information-there is a 20-minute inacivity period after which the application will automatically learing how to spend extended periods of time in natue,what to do to pass the time,and sign youl out If you've successfully answered all required questions,the page will be marked developing knowledge that will get them much closer to natre in the coming decades. with a check mark on the right-hand side. 24.What is special about the forest scbool program? Coufirmation A.Teschers engage in kids'play. B.Kids play and leamn outdoors. Once you've submitted your spplication,you'll see a confirmation page with important C.It focuses on nature protection D.It offers various food and drinks. reminders and your UC applicmion ID number which is used to access the various campus 25.How did the author feel about kids'reaction to ber questions? websites and,in many cases,to aocess your ndmission decisions. A.Awkward. B.Concemed C.Relieved. D.Proud 21.What should students do to increase ndmission chances? 26.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Submit applications on time. B.Apply for multiple campuses. A.The concems caused by the program. B.The benetits gained from role plays. C.Open more than one account. D.Decide on one ideal campus. C.The skills acquired by children. D.The games loved by teachers. 22.How can students leam about the latest application process? 27.What can be a suitsble title for the text? A.By checking the email. B.By visiting t尚e campus, A.Nature:a wonderland for the young B.Forest school program proves a hit C.By making phone calls. D.By signing up for Yahoo. C.Parks are replacine traditional schools D.Forest school:a fine place for my kids 23.What will studeats get after completing the application? C AA止eck-mark B.A confirmation call. There is nothing quite like enjoying the sights,sounds and culture of a city while tasting a C.A“Cootinue"ulca D.A UC application ID number. cup of coffee outdoors.But it is pot that enjoyable when heat waves sweep the city.An outdoor B cooling system produced by Kinonko,an Israeli(以色列的)copy,beg如to be tested in Tel On Mondays,two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way.Each packs plenty Aviv.The sweltering city is a perfect place to try the new technology. of food and water.a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a eup of hot chocolate.Then,I drop them "Vith global warming heating up the temperature,it will soon be too hot to sit outside in cafes. off at aneby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school While outdoor cooling ystems have existed for a while,most of them use some sort of water or Vhen I first signed them up for forest school program.I loved the idea,but as a mum,I wa misting system to eol the air around them,consuming too much warer and power.After two years coemed sbout a few things:Would they be comfortable outside for that long?Would they stay of development,the perfect solution to the problem was found."We have invented a new enaged for that many hours?Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly,they stared generation of air conditioner,"Kinonko CEO Leizer said. ateconfusic They didn'understand my question,which fittingly removed it As Leizer introduced,the energy is from the pressure created between liquid nitrogen ( In this program,kids direet their own play.climbing talltrees or testing ice on the frozen ak ana gas nitrogen.When liquid nitrogen at-196 degrees turns into gas,it produces a very strong 第2顺供10页 prd the prereistoralenineIt ishmecenhpartner butththey feel combe speaingmore thn they usly might. skowly releases freezing nitrogen gas to cool down the air around it. Research like ours can belp people gain a more reasonable uderstanding of social The techoology is unique and amazing Beyond the cosof the conepIt aso has other interactions with new people and become more codent sbout baw to make a good first advantages.Theorkuit doesn't need to be power-driven,and doesn't blow outhfuimpressioIt bas thebvious benef of allowing us to earefully cnspeakintime However. irasit warks As for the poential price,it will probably be o more expensive than any otherair it does nat.reect natural coesations,Pture research should figureou whetherour coditioeer.In adition,the liquid nitrogen container will need to be replaced everysven to ten findings tomore r inerion days,depending on usage.This makes it affordable optio for all sorts of businesses.The 32.What isthecobveriwith strangers? cooling system is expected to be on the market in 2024. A.Speaking a little less is preferred. B.Speaking half the time is the best. 】Vhat does the underlined word“sweltering”mean in Parngrsph 1? C.Listenerse moe likable tha speakers.D.Listeners fail to control the covrao A.Warm. B.Dry. C.Hot. D.Freezing 33.How was the reanarch carried out? 29.What probiem does the existing oudoor cooling systems have? A.By analyzing speaking habits. B.By making coeparisons. A.They are wasteful. B.They overheat easily. C.By listing examples. D.By collecting data. C.They often break down. D.They ae slow to cool the air. 34.What is the disadvantage of the research? 30.What does Paragraph 3 mainly explain? A.The conversation time is limited. B.Further study is hard to continue. A.What powers the engine. B.What tumns liquid into gas C.The findings are less widely applicable. D.Interaetices with strangers sre missing. C.How the pressure is formed D.How the new syste▣wcka 35.In which sittion can the research finding be applied? 31.What is the purpose of this text? A.Anending a family gathering. B Partying wi边your时ie如s A.To promoe a company. B.To settle an energy crisis C.Meeting a new teacher. D.Making a public speech. C To introduce a technology D.To market a misting system 第二节共5小题每小题2.5分，端分12.5分) D 间读下面短文，从短文后的选项中遮出能填入空白处的最住选项，选项中有再项为多余选项。 In coversations with strangers people commonly tend to think they should speak less than Some of the best rosa trips are unplanned.You simply grab a few items,mp in a car and set half the conversation time to be ifkabie.But we've discovered this idea is wrong Our data shows off.However,this approach involves some risk.That's why the first rule of road trip tat people tend to think they should speak about 45%of the time to be likable in a one-ce planing is to bing along whatever you might noed to have fun.Some food,a guitar,and a cooler coeversation with somneone new,However,it appears speaking up a bit more is actuslly a betier full of drinks can go a long wa strategy. Planningaroad trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself.Some well-designed travel guides In our research,we randomly assigned poople to speak for 30%6.40%650%,60%of the time may be of great help."For the logically-minded the management of speed,foel, in a coverstio with someane new.We found that the more they spoke,the moce they were liked codio and timng detsils can presentrewarding jourey. by their new partners.This was cly oe study with 116 participants,but the ouee is supported 31 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything by ather researchers'findings.Formple,a previous stdy randomly assigned one na pair to or meeting anyone.The more you skip freeways in favor of scenie highways,the more you're take an the role of“peaker'”and the other totaken theoeof“1 istener.”After engaging in likely to get o属o运p 12-miute interactos,listeners liked speakers more than speakers liked listeners because Once vou've figured out your plan roughly.fil in the details,and bear in mind that maps and liseners felt more similar to speakers than speakers did to lister Thisu sugests the sstete agaton systems are not always up to dare.Remember,the more you prepare now reason people prefer those who speak up:Leaming more bout a new partner can make you feel the better equipped you'll be if you decide to chage your trip later o have to deal with an ike you have more in coenmon with him or her. unforeseen peoblem. Further,we assigned people to speak for up to70%ad even90%of the time.The resut Booking accommodation d having beckup plans can make or breakari pecisily if you shows it is not an ideal sategy.Our research does notest people hold downarai want to visitmerebyways with limined accommodatic opportiiesn 第3项/共10页 第二节（满分5分）阅读材料，恨带其内容和所治段落开头语续写两段，使之构戒一高完整 的短文 The incidemt took place at Cheektowaga.a town in Erie County,New York,in the middle ofa historic and dancerous snowstonn.I had gone out to visit my friend Hving in another county,but unfortunately I got stuck and was unable to drive further. I fully realized how dangerous this would be as there was no enough gas le in the truck for eoge through the deadly snowstoem.The smaton gor even worse in such aplace withou ay houses in sight I stayed in my truck,calling for help anicusly but the weak sigmal didn't help me get connected.There was noching I could do b wait At midnigh,there rame a knock ouside the tuck.I opened the door and surprisingly und an old lady standing in tbe storm wich just a thin cot,clearly nat enough to survive the snowslor.1 invited her to get inside my truk at once.She told me in a weak voice that her name was Mary and her car broke down She had walked a long way before finding my truck. Misfortune never eame alooe.Sood,we realized the air cooditioner berned all the fuel in my rruck and it was getting colder and colder inside the truck.Mary closed her eyes without saying a word,shaking in the comer.Considering Mary's condition.I decided o take acton righe now. Luckily.the GPs of my truck still worked.And with the help of GPS.I noticed that a schoo!was nearby.I decided to take shelter in the school.Since Mary wirs too weak to move,I carried her on my back,heading 1o the sebooL Afer ten minnes'struggle in the soow,we finaily arrived,but found the school gate locked. 注意：1.续写问数应为150左右：2，请核如下格式在答愿卡的相应位置怍签， Para1 I besitaled sbout what I should do Para2 The next moming.a policeman drove ty and found the gate broken. 第现共顺 bour is amost the same as falling out of a three-story bullding. 高一年级3月份英语学科阶段检测答案 M:I'll drive carefully. W:You might,but you can't 3 how ochers drive.Wearing a seat belt reduees the risk of fatal 折力1-5 CAABC610 BBACA11-15 BCCAC16~20 CBABA injuries by 45%for drivers and front-seat pasengers It also reduces the risk of sericus injuries by 50%. 闵读理解2125 BADBC6-30C0CAD3I1-35 CABCC36-40BDFE0 M:Fise.I'll fasten my seat belt Te7卷家 完型填空4-45 DBBCA 46-50 CABAC 51-55 CDDAB M:Sura.I've heard that you want to move into a homestay farily. W:Yes I've been staying with my aunt.My cousin is arriving trom Brishane.and my aunt needs 语法填空56.as7,further&farth:58,whal59.carried60.to make toom for him. 61.staned 62.tralning.63.videos 64.themselves 65.a M:No wonder.Wbea woald you like to move out from your aunt's? W:My cousin arrives cn September 10th.soI'd berter be out next 4 M s that the Sth of Sepcember? Tc1题请阴友去看电影 W:Fantastic Beasts:The Secrets of Dumbledore will be released on Fridsy.Wou'd yeu like to see : Thar's right.just a week from today it with me ca Saturday? M:How long have you bren in Australia? M:I'd love to,but I have to work that day.How about the next day"? W:Ayea in Adelaide and halfa year in Sydney.prefer Sydnry.I've go many friends here. W:OK.Let's meet outside the theater s 7-00 pm M:What are you studying now? T12日常安排 W:I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I'm doing Aeademic English.becmuse M:I'm going to the ciry library.Do you need a ride? I'a trying to get into Medicine next year. W:Thank you!My appointmemt with the professor is three hours ater and I want to finish the M:Sounds good,but it will take you a long time grocery shopping tirst. Tem8计划去夏季普乐与 T13把起自已的实万经历团 W:Hi.George!Glad you're home.Your s called you several times W:Have you watched the third season of The Exciting Offer?Urlike the first two seaces M:Sorry,hoaey!I went iato the lihrary to subseribe to magazines and 1 eame across somnethings focusing on young job纪ckers↓aj的at a law fim,the inters are medical students in this t与interesting se&son W:What?A book? M:Yeah.It reminds me of my days when I nlmost knew nothing about cfinics M:No.a brocmire about a summer fostival-mainly Spanish musie.Look.I've got it here. T4健表的生活方式有助于长寿 W:Wow!I really love the guitar.Let's have a look.So what's this group"Guitarrini"? W:Another Coke,Harry? M:They play 6 instruments-drums.flutes and old kinds of gultars.I've never heard anything M:Cokes and chips are my favorues. like it before Shall we go then? W:You know.adopcing a healthier iifestyle can add years to your life-even in your 80s. W:Yes let's go. according to a pew researeh fromn Japan. M:The only problem is there aren't any cheap seats.it's one price for all TexI5浅论水彩征 Well.in that case we could sit right at the front.We'd have a really good view, W:What do you think of these watercolor paintings of the towns in South China? M:But i think that if we sit at the back we can actually hear the whole thing bemter. M:They are clean and neat.These works perfectly interpret the 2 charms of watercoler W:Yes.The back then. W:Yeah.I really want to meet the artist. M:So will you book the tickets now? T6国导安全驾驶 There's no hurry.I could hardly wait to tell the new's to Lisa. W:Hi.Dad.Thanks for pirking me up.Uh.Dad?(Fusten your seat belt please. T9如何正确选操 M:It doesn't matter.We're just driving home.It takes less than 10 minutes. M:Good moming.Mrs.Johnson.What's troubling you? W:But our teacher said 30%of accidents occur less than 2 kilometers. 账Iinhy al over M:Don't worry.I won't drive fast.The speed limit is 50 km/h around here. How often do you bathe? w:ve read a report on the Intemet which said gertingintoaccident 50 kilomees per :iak shower every moming aler I ger up,and after my daily workout at the gym.Then 第6所味质 agnin before bed coofirmatin page with important remindersd your UC applicinID mber whichud M Actally,frguen shomring my do more harm than good.It can 7 the good bacteria sccess the varsous campus wehsites tnd,in many caves,to nccess your admission decisicen."( that natrally eonnIr's goodshower once or rwiceay 且提交了申请，你就会看到一个确认页面上面有重婴的提醒和您使用的大学校园申请的身 W:OK.I'll cut it down 母号玛，这可以用米访问各种校西网站，在报多情况下，还可以查看你的录取决定，)可知， M:The wrWer shoud be warm but not too hot 学生在克成大学学院中请后可以联得一个大学校西中请的身位号马，故速D项 W:Iuseotr lodI like the sn of s and shampoo. B【餐案】4.B 5.C6.C 7.D M:Avoid any of those goomeling sopsand body wasbes.You don't need to washyour hai 【导语】体文是一算光叙共议文.主要介绍了作者送孩子在一所认证的森林学位度过一整天， every timeyo sh Typically,sng wo or three times a week will help keep yo 在都里孩子们按近大白然，能学到根多学校内学不到的各种技能，同时也描述了家长们的忧 scalp and hair healdhy W:What's the diration? 【4】细节理解圆，恨指第一段中-Each packs plent5yo(ood and wer,apair of rubbe口boob M:Three or four mimtes of showering is all you need.If you prefer a stightly more and sometimes a cup of ho chocolate.Then I drop them offat a nearby park where they spend the approach,try to keep you动年tndg10 mirutcs. entire day ousdetcertified forest shol(.每个人和带了大量的食物和水，一双授拉靴，有 W:Thank you,Dr.Carl. 时还有一杯热巧克力。然后，我地们送到附近的一个公园，在那里他在一所经过认证的 T0I09岁男孩为动物收容所事狱 森林学校度过一整天，)”以及第三段中的“1 n this program,kids direct出own play. M:Ben Miller is a 9year-old boy.He comes from Idaho.He collected a large $1,150 ino mbing tall treesorte1 ng ice on the froz如lne(在这个项前中，孩子钉指导自已的游戏，尼 weekend. 高大的树木或在冰凉的湖面上测试冰。)”可知，孩子们带着的都是与户外话动常要的东酒， He walked imto his local animal shelter,handing ove al the money he'd raised lemond 而且他们会在户外自已指引自己玩婴，爬树等一您自已喜欢世的事情，由此可知，这个森林 stand 学校项目特殊之处在于孩子们在户外玩要和学习，故选B项。 It was his third lemonade sad fundraiser since 2019,the year when he was visiting the ld 【5】裤理判断器.根第二段中的“Then I asked them if time ever secmed to move slowly,h时 Humane Society with his grandmoher,he 9 that some cats didn't have toys. ared at me in confusion They didn'tunderstand可y question which fittingly removed it(然后我 So far,he's danated a grand touof$1950 to ppot the cats he loves so much. 同他们对间是否过得很慢，他们图够地盯着我，他们不明白我的问题，这就怡当地消除了它，) His mother helped him creaean eveon Fcebook,wich atracted lots of people 可如，该子们对作者的问墨感到浸迷珍。这也消除了作者的忧，由此可知，见到孩子们的 "It was socha fi day meeting so mayaweome people and their pets.A car full of people pulled 这种反应，使得作者打清了题迎，故选C项， up saying that they bod just heard about it on the radio,"said his mother on Facebook.Ane 【6】主后大意愿，根据第四段中的主是句"Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it'sa highlight that topped off the dy was Ben's teacher's coming by. problem,butmost significartly,my kids are learing new and differert skills that aclassroom Ben said he has no plans to stop his 10 work for the shelter,which makes his mother m cannot teach(他们的老师都不认为这是个问题，但最重要的是，我的该子们正在学习新的和 even though she said he's always had a big heart"It really just blew me away."his mothe 不同的技能，这是课盘上无法教授的。)”以及下文中的详细介绍的孩子们能学到的各种技 能可扫。在这所森林学校，孩子们在学习一些学校里面学不到的技能。故选C项。 间读（共两节，演分50分）第一节（共15小是：每小愿15分，满分37.5分） 【7】主台大意题.根招最后一段"1 pr it that forest school is shaping my boy A【答案】1，B2A1D relationship with the outdoors They're leaming how to spend extended periods of time in nature 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介相了投远中请进入世界上最好的公立大学系统的步理形 what to do to pass the time,and developing knowlodge that will get them mchcloeroe 程， coming decades.(我很感激森林学校提造了我的盛子们与户外的关系。他们正在学习如阿 【1】细节理解是，提指第二授标题“Apry每more th□0 e UC campus”(申请不止一丽 在大自然中度过更长的时间，做什么来打发时间，并发展知如试，使他们在未来的几十年里更 大学学院，)和第二段第一句“Th品will significantly increase your chances of beingdmd 接近大自橘。)”以及全文讲述的内容可知，作者介知的这所夜林学校的特妹之处，以及镇 the UC system.”(这将吸大增加外被大学学院系统录取掉机会：)可如，申请多所大学学城 子们在这里能学到许多学校内学不到的技能，作者感激森林学校可以器造孩子与户外的关系 是学生增加录取机会的方法。故选B项。 所以本文的日为“森林学枚，一个对我的很子狸好的地方”：搭了文章的主题，放过D项： 【2】细节理解题，根据第四段"Campuses send important adtime-sensitive correspondence C【©案】8.C9.A10.D11.C appbcants,oyo should check your ereguarly to follow up on your application( 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章外绍了开始进入测试前段的一种室外冷基丽统，这项新技 送最重要时效性的信件给中请者，所以你应该定期检查你的却件去跟进你的申请，)可知， 术有型在224年投入市场：使人们在炎热的天气下，能够重享在室外缚直啡的长乐： 学生了解最新中请进程是通试查看邮件，故远A项， 【8】词句骑测思.根据第一段“Bu1i这noth量joyablewhen heat wavesep the city(恒 【3】细节注解题。根据最后一段"Ooce you've submitted your applicaticn,you'I3e1 当热流席卷城市时，就不潭么令人输快了)”可知，这座城市是非常网碧的。由丘可知，加 1共10页 5 welterin够ciy”轮的是这空闷热的城市，划线词sweltering意为“阁热的”，故选C, mg址need to have fun.”(这款是为计么白驾游计划的第一条规则是带上你可能需是的任何 【9】细节理解选，根据第二段“Whiie oudoor cooleg systems have existed for a while,most of 东西来玩得开心.)，选项B,You may end up in a boring part of town.(你可能会在线里一个无 them use scme sor of ater cr misting system to cool the air around them,consuming too mch 螺的地方结束行程，)其体这种方法措述丁可能存在风险，承接上句：进项B中“b0n单” w威r and power(虽然室外冷却系筑已经存在了一段时间，但大多数都使用某种水或喷雾系 与下一句的“mvan”相对应。并解释了下一句中要带上任何可能需要的东西的原因，相 统来冷围圈的空气。清耗了太多的水和电力)”可知，现在的室外冷卸系统清耗过多的水 接合理，。符合语境。被选B。 和电力，是比较退费的。故选A 【l7】根据上一句“Some well-designed travel guides may be of gre送hep”(一些精心设计 【1o】主首大意题.根据第三段“When liquid nitrogen at-l96 degrees turs imo gas,itproduee5 的战游指南可能会有很大帮勒.)，进项D.A quick lock through them can fi:your inspiralion e very strong pressare and the pressure is used to run a mechanical engine.It is that mechanical (快速浏览它们可以激发你的灵感.》中的“hem”指代上一句中的“vel guides”,并且 engire th减slowly releases freezing nitrogea gas to cool down the air around it.(当零下1S%度的 进一步说明了这些：游指离会给人带来的帮助，承接上句，语意合理。敏边D, 液额变成气体时。会产生很强的压力，这种压力被用米驱动机械城发动机，正是这个机城发动 【18】恨君下文“Highways make it possible to drive acress an crtire country without seeing 机缓慢地啡敏诚冷的氨气来冷邮周图的空气)”可知，该段主要描述了这种新的冷却系就 anything or meeting anyone.”(高速公路使开素守悠整个国家而看不到任何东西或遇见任何 是如何工作的，敢意D 人成为可能，)和"The more yo闻skip freeways in favor of scenic highwa,he more you'e 【11】H推定判断是，根量2一段“An outdoor cooling分tem produced by Kinonko,an Tsraeli(以 k©y to get out of your trip.”《你越不走高速公路。而达挥风景优美的高速公路，你就这有 色列的compsny,began to be tested in Tel Aviv(.以色列Kincnko公司生产的室外冷母系统开 可能从旅行中收获更多，》可知，选择好合适的道路，会在像行中有着不习的收获。选项 始在Tel Aviv选行测)”和最后一段“The technology is unique and amazing.(这技术是 When planning your ro以e,consider what kinds of rosds to take,《在规知你的路线时，要号虑要 特而令人惊发的”及“The cooling system is expeeted to be on the m arket血in2024(该冷卸系 走什么样的路，》较好地表达了这层含义，与下文语意南接，符合语境。故选下。 统预计将于2024年上市)”可推知，本文的主要日的是向人们介绍一种新的室外冷即技术， 【19】上一句“Once you'e fgured out you plan roughlv,fill in止e details.and bear in mind 故选C。 at maps and s1 ellite navigation systems are not alway3 p to date.”(一且你粗路地铺定了你 D[F席】12A13.B14.C15.C 的计划，就要补充细节，并记住地图和卫星导航系统并不总是最新的，》指出了要详细断定 【导语】本文是一算说明文，文章介知了一项关干如何与陌生人互动交住的研究 计刻.以防一生数据更新不及时：选项E.Researe中s much as possible and cross-reference)cur 【2】细节理解冠.据第一段中-in conversations with strangers,people commonly tend0hink 5,《尽可能多地进行研究，互相对無你的信息宋源.)对上一句提出了具体的解决办法： y should speak les到han half山e conversation time to be Likable.《在与陌生人交谈时，人们透 月到下-一句"Remember,the more you prepare now,the better equipped you'llbe if)ou decide 常领向于认为也们议话少于一半的时间才能时人喜欢。)一知，关于与陌生人交流的昔追雪法 o chargt y世trip later o可hae0 Seal wit的an unforeseen problem.”(记住，你现在准备神越 是“少说一点是根好的”，故选A。 多，当你决定改变行程或不得不处理不可预见的饲题时，你毁会有更好的准备，》进一步说 【门】绍节理解愿.根据第二段中n our research,.we randomly asigned people1 ospeak for 明了多研究，多准备的好处。拉选溪E承上启下，符合语境，放选E, 30%.40%6,50%,60%of the time in a comversation with someone new.We found that the more 【0】上一句"Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip hey spok起，he more they were liked by their new partners.(在我打的所究中，我们随机分配了 especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opporrunities. 一些人，让地们在与陌生人对话时，用30%、40%、0%、60%的时间说话，我门发观，色 (预订住者和准备备用计划可以成就成吸饽一场整行，特别是如果你想去一些住宿机会有展 们说得越多，他们的新合作伏件新这喜欢他们，》”，可知，研究是“通过“比较说话时同” 虢偏远偏第的地方.)指出了预订住常和备用计的重要性，法项Gs0,be sureto 来实随的，故选B。 inve6 gale fuel availabiliry where you're headed.《此外，一定要调查你要去的地方的感料供应 【14】细节理解愿。恨据录后一段中-However.it does not ref6 t more natural c0v8 arions. 情况.)教充说明了提前了解燃料供应的重要性，承接上句：而下一句“1 n some are5, Future research should figure out whether our findings generalize to more natural interactions.( epecially the American Wes%,出山ions can be a hun女ed miles aay.”(在某些地区，特别是 而，它井没有反峡出更自然的对话，未来的用究应该弄清楚我们的发误是否适用干更自然的 美国西部，加池站可能在100英里之外，)也具体解释了为什么要提昨了解燃刺仇应情况韵 相互作用.)，可知，这烫研究的缺点是“这些发现的适用性不郑么广泛”，故志C, 原因，故选项G承上启下。语意合理。故选G, 【15】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一项关于如何与陌生人五动交往的所究，该 第二都分语言运用（共两节，滨分30分）第一节（共15小愿：每小题1分，满分15分） 研究发现可以应用于“与一位新老师初次见面”。其中ew是关帽闻，故选C 【】2L.0BBCA26.CABAC 31.CDDAB 知二1共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者进休后在打扫仓库时发现一包存数了80年的种子，设想到 【客￥】16.B17.D18.F19.E20G 最后它们居然发舞了，人也应该像这些种子一样带着使命感生活，即使讽体不工作了， 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章就如问制定较好的自驾游计划方面给出了一些建议， 【21】考查名阿同义新析。句建：在担任了30年的电合台长之后，我掉于有了更多的时可 【16】根都上一句“However'this approach involves some risk.”(然而，这种办法港及一些 来做京务，但我担心我会失去我在这个职业中的使合感。Adm梦想：B:bxf信念，C 风险)和下-句"Tha's why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you uy学习：D,s对rvice效势，工作，根招前文“When I retire过”和后文“as direetor ofa radio 第客夷共1D项 a0n”可知售音在电视台作为台轮T作了30年.战远D项， 【2】考音形容词问义胡所，句意：与此同时，现一直很忙，买了一生书米提高我的贤影技 【2】名词词义朝析，意：在担任了0年的电台台长之后，我绕于有了更多的时间来数家 德，并把我知道的关于因艺和黄的一切数给我的孙女门。A.即不安的：B,wke醒着的： 务，但我担非会夫去纹在这个职业中的使命感，A,cdom自由：Bpup心目标，计起： C.ocial上交的：D.by忙绿的.银据后文“buying0 e books0 mprove my photography Cust信任：D.ary安全，根据最后一段”for is purp”知“Just like your grand-papal skills and teaching my granddaughiers everything I knew abou gardening and dogs"可知，我 可灿.宽林时，作晋担心在生活中没有“目标”，也数不好打扫仓库等这样的事情，真 瓦忙尿看，也忘了件子的事情。放选D项， 0 mupose意为“使自感，决之”，运B项， 【33】考查动词词义拼析，句章：六个黑期后，我在就子里偶然发现了这个花弦，A.expected 【3】考南形容可问义明析，句意：性了推车竖的术门，但它们就像现在生活的这个新阶段 第待：B.empted努力.尝试：C.fhiled失数：D.happened发生，碰巧，根B上文“Meanwhile, 5的事件住了，A.wm阳的，华破的，累的：B.uk卡住的：C,bk损坏的， I was keeping 12,buying somne books to improve my photography skalls and teaching my 破裂的：Dost去类的，根搭截文“1 pushed装he garage'w00 en doors”。“bu”以及后 gand山ughters everything I knew about gardening and dogs."和后文“A new bit of green-a 文“1ygt止ed如0%opcm”可知，这个门卡住了：就像获防港伏后的生话一样，放选B ”可扫，这段时期我一直忙着别的事情，忘记了种子的事情，六阁后我下院子里意外 码 发现了种子发芽，harp如lo表示“硅巧”，故选D项. 【24】考在形容网际义弹所。句感：然后我的手碰到了什么获物.那是一个若通的旧金属健， 【4】考有动词短语斜折，句第，一片新的绿针出现了。A奶wdp出现：Beno正庆 A.delicate端弱的：B.special特的：C,hd坚硬的：D.hap尖说的.恨据后文“tasa 德：C.ken off起飞，突然成功：D.dried up于漫。恨据前文“A new bit of green-a leaf”和 G8雅c以mlcn,”可知，我的手鞋过到的是一个金属罐：它是奚及的，故选C埃. 舌文-Lok,giris,even something this old can still I5'for its purpose and be pretty cool.”可 【25】考苍待词词文折析，句意，我打开盛子，发现里面是一个发黄的倍封，配登是4和 知，新的曼叶出现了，故选A项。 年3月I3日，A.removed移念：3.washed洗：C,leaned清洁：D.Bned须盒，候弗ho 【35】考查动词词义新析，句意：“看，女孩们，即使是存放时间这么久的种子仍然可以为 cwen正od”可知是打开垂千后才发现里直的东西，故这A项 了它的日的而生长，丽且谋能。你们的爷爷也要这样I“A.compete竞争：A时w生长：C 【6】考查动科问义弹折，句意：我打开兰子，发现里面是一个发黄的信封，前级是19 nine生存：D.elax放松，根据筒文“A new bit of green-a lea”和后文“for its purpose 年5月J日，Aeed贴标签B.led挑选：C.yellewed变黄：D.uned数灭，根据 时知，这些种子为了自己的日标而生长，梳选B境： 后文“ah1 postmark of May1克1940 inside”可知，由于年化久远：信封己泛黄.拉选C 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）【养黑156.葛31.uhr&rhr38.wht39. 项。 camied 【】考直副可司义辨析。句意：我好奇地打开它，发现里面有一花籽。“八十年了！我 40.to make 41.started 42.training 43.videos 44.themselves 45.a 想知道它们是否证会继铁生长.”A.Curiously舒产地：B.Sinc红ey真汉把1C,Skinhlly 【导语】这是一蓝说明文，文章介绍了以于工制品重出名的陶t南汉村运行棵式及发展等内 贴练地：D.Be勇收地，提塘铜文“with a po地nark of May15,1940 inside”可邦，作等 客。 对这个最日期限早的信封极感兴空，所以好奇地将它打开，故进A项： 【36】考声介句。句意：在村口，一扇吉老的石们首无来入暇帝。分桥句子可知，在某个“小 【28】考查动可可义辨析，句意：我把种子种在一个受料盆里，A.collected收集：B.plated 地点”时，可使用介词副，he entrance。意为“在入口处”，放填at 种植：C.badoced谢弃；D.ored储存，根据后文“heed山in a plas城icat”可知，作着 【)7】考查形容词比投纸，句意；当你进一步探素时，成伟的吉建筑和带划的门陶录入眼帘。 把种子种在型料往里，故达B项， 恨据后文“rows of ancient buildings and carved doo4 ays spring into view."可知，需要“深入” 【29】考查形容词可义胡析。句景：“我想它们存成的时间太长了，不能再成为什么好东西 W需才能者刊以.上景象，故填uhcr或h世： 了，”我遇笃地告诉鼠格，Aod陈泪的，存在…久的：B.wt湿的：C.wek虚弱的：D 【透】考查宾语从句。匈意：南汉有精生产在国内外都被广泛认可为精品工艺品的悠久的历 mall小的.根据前文“E的)ears old!I wooder if they'll still grow.”及"1 cheeked it ever 史。分析句子可知，该句是离语从句，从句中缺少主语，近代“装泛认可的事情”。因此 y,but noching h即med”可无，作者认为种子没发芽，是因为它们存成时间太久了，故这 宿使用连接代同wha引导，故填wh: A项. 【9】考意非谓语动词。句意：虽然村庄的发展有米有往，但村民的手工技艺经受住了时间 【30】考查名词评义销析，句意：“我想它们存牧的时国太长了，不能再成为什么好东西了，“ 的考给，得以发扬光大，分析句子可知，空处是+过表分词结构，表示某一事件的发生 我通感地告长席。A.aneg值8，B.surpris以惊词，惊喜：C.ree遗悠，后悔：D,rie 此处表示村民的手工技艺拔发杨光大，因此需使用过去分问，故填cd。 永慰。根舞剪文I checked it every day,but noching happened.”可知.作者期诗的井子没列 【40】考查奉谓语动词。句意：他们开始相信掌湿一门手艺就能误生。分析句子可知，此处 发芽，因此他很遗倍的告诉佩格，n©f表示“蓝感地”。故说C现。 是因定短语n动le北，od加h。童为”使某人旋够假某事”，故填om 【1】考查动词词义讲斯，句意：我章起罗料盆想把它扔掉，但某个东西让我扰接了.A.d恻 【4】考查动词时态。句意：刻伐超是村里最年轻的工置，高中毕业后在村里的一个作坊里 指迟：丑心fiect反陕，反思1C.hesitaie龙像：D.isappoint使失望。根据前文“1pded甲 开始学习工艺。分折句子可：“高中毕业学习工艺”是过去事实，因此使用一服过去时， hepa的8 rid of信”，“but”以及后文"I changed my mind and setitasid”可划。作省 被填started, 想把它扔推时又现豫了，放选C项. 【2】考直名词，句意：他目说正在牙建公共文的教育中心：为有兴理举习手工艺的年轻入 算项共0变 提供免曲培训，还将料用短假烦平台发布免费教学锐领，分折句子可知，形容可心后极名 The next moming.a policeran drove by and fourd the gate broken.He came in to 同，且training意为“痛训：川练时为不可登名可。数填2ning, nvestigale.When he entered the classroom,he found me and Mary still asleep,wrapped in 【4好】考直名词复数，句意：他日前正在等建公共文创教育中心，为有兴起学习手工艺的甲 blankets.He woke us up and asked if we needed any help.I grutefully accepted his offer to drive 是入提供免贵培，还将利用短程平台发布免费教学视顿。分析句子可如，致竿视顿不止 us to the nearest gas station.I filled up my truck and made sure it had enough fuel to ger me to my 一个，因此使用其复数形式。故项V恤s desination safely.As I waved goodbye to the policeman,I couldn't help but think about how 【4】考查反身代词，句通：设村加强了对当地工匠的支特，并对村民送行了教育，让更多 locky I was to have Mary's unexpected appearanee that might.Without her.I might not have been 的人能够投身到当地的手工艺中来。分析句子可知，此处是固定短语commit oneself to doing able to survive the danggerous snowstorm. h,合为致力于做某事”，且主语m心心eople表示复数项之，因比使用反身代可的复敏 【导语】本文是一篇以时间顺序为战索的记粮文，讲述了作者在开羊香州友递中置遇严重的 形式，放填hemselves 暴风雪，无法鞋续开车前行，周因没有居民，网时，车内所测气油不多，手机没有信号无法 【45】考查冠可。句意：他们的理念是开瞎一亲生活，工作和雀前理想之地的美图乡时新道 求收，椅在车里等待的时候。羊夜有人：车窗，作者开门发现是一个衣衫单薄马上镜要里持 路。分析句子可知，此处表示泛指“一条斯的道路”，具W是以辅音青素开头的回，使 不作的老妇人马需。作者让地上车，限由于汽油烧充，车内空调没法运转，玛丽的情泼很危 用不足冠问a,业填4 急。作者利用车里的导航发现不迁处有学校，千是臂着玛函走到学校，但校门紧链，作著又 第三部分写作（共两甘，满分40分）第一节（满分15分） 想办法打开门，找到核子，最终使妈丽将免被冻死。第二天，送逐警察发现了她们，并最饶 Dear friends. 帮卧地加流油，走出困境：作者通过此次哪遇也家受到，意外出现的玛码丽让作者一心教人， Spring has come!Flowers are blossoming and everything is coming back to life.It is high 最体两人罪脱险。也帮助作者完成了自数， time that we embraced the brigh spting and built up our body.So ir is strongly advocuted that we 【详解】【，段落快写：①由第一段首句内容“我豫着接下来要怎么做。“可知，第一段可根 go culdoors and take exercise reguery. 写作者如何开展具体行动经裁情况危公的码图， First we are supposed to do more sports daily,which is definitely beoeficial to our immune ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，警限开牛路过，发现学校大门板打开了，·可期，第二段可 sysvem.We can play hall games,jog or take a walk afer school.Besides,at weekends,it is a good 描写整察发配作者和丹用井帮助娃们， choice to go hiking with our friends or family 之，接写战素：打开门一取暖—警察询同一帮勒一感栖 Let's act togeth ow to strengthen our physical health and ereate a bener life. 3.说汇灌话 Tbe Snueots'Union. 行为类①发抖：shake/shiver②疏门置入：break iraoget into②过.热过：survive/get 【导语】本篇书西表达属于应月文。是考生国烧“走进春天，服裤身体一这一主宽。在校 through 英文很上双一封俱议书，要浆写出国议的目的和具体内容， 情诸类©感誉地：ratefully/thankfully②满意的：satisfied'content/p:ased/delighted 【详解】1.同汇枳黑 【点确】高分句型1小.I felt sarisfled that I had done everything that1 could to help her(由关 拥抱：embrace一hg应该±be supp0现do一should此外，besides一h解moe选样 系代问h引导限制性定语从句》 choice-eption [高分句亚2 I.When he entered the elassreom,he found me and Mary still asleep.apped in 2句式拓展简单句度复合句 bMke心.《when引导的时间状语从句，非谓语动词wrapped险宾语补足语) 原句：Besides.at weekends,it is a8 ood choice to go hiking with our friends or family 拓展句：Besides,at weekends,it is a good choice to g0hkng4ih0 ur friends or lamily,m contribures to your communicating with each other. 【点雨]【高分句型I】So it is strongly advocated that we po cudoors and take exercise re2ulry (运用了作形式主语，h知引导主语从句运用了wh引导的非限削性定语从句) 【高分句型2】First,we are supposed to do more sports山ily.whic始is definitely benefici过toour imoune切t:m.《运用了which引形的非裂制性定语从句) 第二节（满分15分） I hesitated about what I should do.Mary wus soll shivering and seemed to be in a werse conditioI had no choice but to find a way to break ino the school Fortunately.with the help of snow shovel lying next to the gate,I managed to make it.I found the nearest classroom andsid Mary on coe of the benches.I also fourd a pile ofunuser blankets and used them to wrap Mary sp Ifelt sanistied that I had done everything that I couid to b lp her. 写10项头10页