八年级英语月考卷01（人教版，Units 6～7）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答題前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考正条码粘站在右极的条码粘枫贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只诡 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师的 4. 请按题号顾序在名题答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字遍 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一][√][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1(AJ[B]ICI 6[A][BJIC] IIA][B][C] 21(A]BICJIDI 26.A1HB1【C1ID1 2A]IBIICI 7AJIBIIC]12AJIBIIC] 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJIBJICIIDI 3A][B]ICI 8[A][BIIC] 13[A][B][C] 23.[A][BIICI[D] 28AI[B]ICIID] 4AIIBIICI A]IBIICI 14AlIBIICI 24AI[BIICIID] 29AJIBJICI[DI 5[A]IB]IC]10.[A]IB]IC]15[A]IB]IC] 25.AIIBIIC]ID] 30JA]IB]IC]ID] 31[A]IBIICIIDI 36AIBICIDI 411AIBICIDI 46.1AIBIICIDI 32AJIB]ICI[D] 37AJIBIICIID] 42AIB]ICIID] 47AIIBJICIID] 33.[A][BI[C][D] 38AJIB][CI[D] 43.[AI[B][C][D] 48[A][BJIC]ID] 34.[AJIB]ICIID] 39.A1LB1[1ID1 4AJIBIICIID] 49.[AI[B]ICJID] 35.[A]IBI[C][D] 40.AI[BI[C][D] 45.[AIIBIICIID] 50.[AI[B]ICI[DI 51AJIBIICI[DI[EJIFIIGI 5[AI[BJICI[DIEIIFI 52.JAJIBJICJIDHEJ[F]IG] 57AJBICI[DHEJIFI 53IAJIBJICIIDHEJIFJIG] 58[AIIBI[CIIDIEJIFI 54[AJIBJICI[DIEJ[FJIGI 59JAJ[BI[CI[DHEI[FI 55[AJIBJICIIDHEJIFJIGI 60.AJIBIICI[DIEJIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。D.听短文填表。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16 17 18 19 20 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 62 63 64. 65. 66 67. 68 69 70 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71 72 73 74. 75 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83. 84 85 九、 书面表达。（共15分） The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 参考答案 一、听力。（共20分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．Garden 17．children’s 18．comfortable 19．prepare 20．Five/5 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．A 三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．G 52．D 53．F 54．E 55．C 五、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56．D 57．E 58．A 59．F 60．C 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．reasons 62．shining 63．deeper 64．illness 65．longest 66．protection 67．excites 68．magic 69．force/power 70．brave 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． instead of 72． Even though/if 73． feel free 74． as soon as 75． in the face of 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76．a 77．months 78．but 79．him 80．such 81．successfully 82．life 83．make 84．against 85．know 九、书面表达（共15分） How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. It’s our dream to have a home with a blue sky, green trees and clean water. So it’s very important for us to realize the importance of protecting the environment and dealing with pollution. But what should we do? We can take actions in our daily life. We can plant more trees to keep the soil in place. Resources are very important, so we need to save resources to avoid polluting the environment. For example, we can use both sides of the paper. Polluted water should be dealt with in time to keep the river clean because we cannot live without water. When we go to other places, we can choose public transport to reduce air pollution. In my opinion, everyone can do something small to make a difference. When we see rubbish on the road, we should pick it up immediately. We should also learn to recycle waste by separating the waste into different groups. If all of us work together, we will have a more beautiful home. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 6~7（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How many players does Tom know in the football team? A．Twenty. B．Twelve. C．Ten. 2．What did Kate do? A．She asked Jim how to get home. B．She led Jim to her house. C．She visited Jim’s house. 3．Which country is the oldest of the three? A．China. B．America. C．Canada. 4．When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma? A．In 1953. B．In 1960. C．In 1975. 5．Who can’t work out the math problem? A．Bill and Jack. B．Bill and Emma. C．Jack and Rose. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What program does Mario like best? A．Travel around the World. B．World Sports. C．Animal World. 7．What day is it today? A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How long is the Nile? A．More than 6,761 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．More than 7,671 kilometers long. 9．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight. 10．What can we get from the conversation? A．The Nile is very important to Egypt. B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What is the story about? A．The sun and the earth. B．The sun and the wind. C．The wind and the cloud. 12．What happened when the wind blew hard? A．The man held his hat and coat more closely. B．The man took off his hat and coat. C．The man did nothing. 13．What did the sun do? A．He ran away. B．He hid behind a cloud. C．He shone on the man. 14．Who won at last? A．The sun. B．The cloud. C．The wind. 15．What does the story tell us? A．Arguing with friends isn’t good. B．The wind is stronger. C．Everyone has his or her own strengths and weaknesses (优缺点). D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Yearly walk for charity Starting point(起点) 16 Street. The purpose(目的) of the walk The money will be used to build a 17 bookstore. Things that are needed Put on 18 clothes and shoes for walking. Things need to be noticed If it’s rainy, please 19 for possible events. The overall length(总长度) 20 kilometers. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Many countries are making new laws __________their countries__________ pollution. A．protect；from B．to protect；from C．protecting；from D．to protect；for 22．—Roy never likes junk food. —Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now. A．healthy and healthy B．more and more healthily C．weaker and weaker D．healthier and healthier 23．—Why was Miss Smith so angry? —James ________ her when he walked out of the classroom. A．walked into B．cut out C．depended on D．took after 24．—Mr. Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives________? —I think Li Lei does. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．farest 25．—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.4 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is 26．The dog was 2 kilos ________, but now it is 30 kilos. A．at birth B．at least C．at last D．at once 27．— It’s said that only a few pet dogs can live up ________ 20 years old. — That’s true. Most of them die ________ illnesses before they get old. A．with; of B．to; of C．to; with D．with; in 28．—The suggestion will certainly ________ a quarrel. Would you think it over again? —OK, I will. A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 29．—I wonder how that man _________ a stone _________ gold just now. —Come on. It’s just a magic show. A．turned; into B．compared; with C．turned; down D．compared; to 30．Nancy’s idea sounds ________ silly. Do you think so? A．a little bit B．a bit of C．a little bit of D．a few 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always 31 with each other. One day, when they were on their way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They 32 to have a race. The two ducks swam 33 into the river. Both of them knew the 34 to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would 35 him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was 36 . Quack 37 it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always 38 his mother’s words. Quack became the faster one. However, the current in the middle of the 39 became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. 40 , a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get quick success. 31．A．helped B．dealt C．competed D．started 32．A．turned B．asked C．hated D．decided 33．A．healthily B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 34．A．advice B．weather C．way D．culture 35．A．pull B．join C．invite D．help 36．A．fair B．dangerous C．popular D．silly 37．A．thought about B．looked for C．shouted at D．got on 38．A．broke B．wondered C．followed D．accepted 39．A．sea B．lake C．pool D．river 40．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Certainly D．Probably 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A river is a flowing（流动的）, moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It’s 3,445 miles long. There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point. 41．The Nile River is _________ longer than the Yangtze River. A．155 miles B．218 miles C．233 miles D．690 miles 42．Which is the second longest river in the world? A．The Nile River. B．The Mississippi River. C．The Yangtze River. D．The Amazon River. 43．The Mississippi River ends at _________. A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the East China Sea C．the Gulf of Mexico D．the Arctic Ocean 44．According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long? A．10. B．76. C．4. D．35. 45．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Fun facts about world rivers. B．In which direction most rivers flow. C．Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world. D．Four longest rivers flowing through China. B A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry. Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance. After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep. Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves. 46．The monkey was given a sword because he was ________. A．trusted B．respected C．clever D．strong 47．Who did the king enter the garden with? A．Nobody. B．His guards. C．His servants. D．The monkey. 48．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden? A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired. C．He didn’t want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much. 49．Which of the following is true according to the text? A．The king’s garden was far from the palace. B．The monkey killed the king with the sword. C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers. D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey. 50．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave Soldier C．The Foolish Friend D．The Clever Monkey C 配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七本书籍的简介。请将情况描述和书籍简介进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 51. Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about books on similar subjects. 52. Mrs. Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard. However, the girl seldom talks to her parents and Mrs. Taylor feels worried about it. 53. Natalie is very busy. She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some time reading some books. 54. George always reads books about scary people and animals. He thinks it is exciting to read such books. 55. Brian is interested in books about animal adventures. By reading them, he learns to love all living things. A．The Catcher in the Rye tells a story of a 16-year-old student who leaves school and has an adventure in New York. B．Piano Masterworks collects 97 songs by 20 singers. You will surely fall in love with it. C． Mo’s Nose tells a story about a dog named Mo. It encourages readers to love all living things. D．Seven Steps to Successful Parenting introduces the best parenting skills. Following the skills in this book, you will improve the relationship with your children. E. In The Boy of a Thousand Faces, Alonzo King puts his knowledge into use to beat a monster (怪物) in his town. F. Teach Yourself to Play the Piano has the basic skills of piano playing. You can read it and teach yourself to play the piano. G. Jackie’s Gin is a true story about Jackie Robinson. The book shows us how to treat different cultures. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。 A: Hi, Li Ming! A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas. B: Really? 56 A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight? B: 57 Which cinema shall we go to? A: 58 It has the best service. B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 59 A: Sounds good! 60 B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us. A: That’s good! Let’s go there. A．How about City Cinema? B．Sorry, I’m too busy. C．How much is a ticket there? D．I heard it is a great movie. E．Sure, I’d love to. F．It is near and it is the cheapest. 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．One of the main (reason)is that he wants to become brave. 62．Look! The moon tonight is ( shine ) in the sky. 63．The lake is much (deep) than the river. You can’t swim in it. 64．Don’t worry. Your (ill) is not very serious. 65．Yangtze River is one of the (long) rivers in the world. 66．The research center made thirty rules on whale (protect). 67．As you can see, your story (使激动) the children very much. 68．He waved (挥动) his stick, said (有魔力的) words and then a cat appeared. 69．The (力量) of the wind brought down a great many trees in the area. 70．The young woman is very (勇敢的), she is not afraid of anything. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．戴维没有回答我，而是问了我另一个问题。 David asked me another question answering me. 72．尽管弗兰克在 16 岁的时候就辍学了，但他还是成了一位成功的作家。 Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. 73．如果有任何问题，请随意问我。 Please to ask me if you have any questions. 74．迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。 Mike started cooking he got home from school. 75．面对困难你将选择什么？ What will you choose difficulties? 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 month，   he ，  hide，   success，   excite，   a，   but，   such，   make，   know，   life，   against    Island Adventure is a book about a group of survivors (幸存者) on a desert island. The main character in the story is 76 14-year-old boy called Robert Wilson. He lives a happy life. However, his parents died in an accident several 77 ago. He decides to leave New Zealand and go to the USA．Robert finds a ship to the USA, 78 he doesn’t have any money. So, he has to work on the ship in return for his ticket. It is a long and difficult journey for 79 . Suddenly, a storm comes.     It is 80 a heavy storm that the ship gets lost. Finally, when the ship sinks (沉没) , Robert swims to the island with five other people   81 . They are the only survivors. There aren’t any boats passing by. The six people have to live a new 82 on the island. They find wood to 83 fires. They learn to catch fish to eat. They cut down trees to build small wooden houses   84 the wind and rain. But winter is coming and it is getting cold. The survivors are worried and don’t 85 if they can get through it. But they will do everything they can and fight to live! 九、书面表达。（共15分） “绿水青山就是金山银山。”请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。 写作要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 参考词汇: environment ; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish(垃圾分类) The clean water and green mountains are our treasures..______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 6~7（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How many players does Tom know in the football team? A．Twenty. B．Twelve. C．Ten. 2．What did Kate do? A．She asked Jim how to get home. B．She led Jim to her house. C．She visited Jim’s house. 3．Which country is the oldest of the three? A．China. B．America. C．Canada. 4．When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma? A．In 1953. B．In 1960. C．In 1975. 5．Who can’t work out the math problem? A．Bill and Jack. B．Bill and Emma. C．Jack and Rose. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What program does Mario like best? A．Travel around the World. B．World Sports. C．Animal World. 7．What day is it today? A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How long is the Nile? A．More than 6,761 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．More than 7,671 kilometers long. 9．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight. 10．What can we get from the conversation? A．The Nile is very important to Egypt. B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What is the story about? A．The sun and the earth. B．The sun and the wind. C．The wind and the cloud. 12．What happened when the wind blew hard? A．The man held his hat and coat more closely. B．The man took off his hat and coat. C．The man did nothing. 13．What did the sun do? A．He ran away. B．He hid behind a cloud. C．He shone on the man. 14．Who won at last? A．The sun. B．The cloud. C．The wind. 15．What does the story tell us? A．Arguing with friends isn’t good. B．The wind is stronger. C．Everyone has his or her own strengths and weaknesses (优缺点). D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Yearly walk for charity Starting point(起点) 16 Street. The purpose(目的) of the walk The money will be used to build a 17 bookstore. Things that are needed Put on 18 clothes and shoes for walking. Things need to be noticed If it’s rainy, please 19 for possible events. The overall length(总长度) 20 kilometers. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Many countries are making new laws __________their countries__________ pollution. A．protect；from B．to protect；from C．protecting；from D．to protect；for 22．—Roy never likes junk food. —Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now. A．healthy and healthy B．more and more healthily C．weaker and weaker D．healthier and healthier 23．—Why was Miss Smith so angry? —James ________ her when he walked out of the classroom. A．walked into B．cut out C．depended on D．took after 24．—Mr. Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives________? —I think Li Lei does. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．farest 25．—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.4 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is 26．The dog was 2 kilos ________, but now it is 30 kilos. A．at birth B．at least C．at last D．at once 27．— It’s said that only a few pet dogs can live up ________ 20 years old. — That’s true. Most of them die ________ illnesses before they get old. A．with; of B．to; of C．to; with D．with; in 28．—The suggestion will certainly ________ a quarrel. Would you think it over again? —OK, I will. A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 29．—I wonder how that man _________ a stone _________ gold just now. —Come on. It’s just a magic show. A．turned; into B．compared; with C．turned; down D．compared; to 30．Nancy’s idea sounds ________ silly. Do you think so? A．a little bit B．a bit of C．a little bit of D．a few 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always 31 with each other. One day, when they were on their way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They 32 to have a race. The two ducks swam 33 into the river. Both of them knew the 34 to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would 35 him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was 36 . Quack 37 it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always 38 his mother’s words. Quack became the faster one. However, the current in the middle of the 39 became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. 40 , a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get quick success. 31．A．helped B．dealt C．competed D．started 32．A．turned B．asked C．hated D．decided 33．A．healthily B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 34．A．advice B．weather C．way D．culture 35．A．pull B．join C．invite D．help 36．A．fair B．dangerous C．popular D．silly 37．A．thought about B．looked for C．shouted at D．got on 38．A．broke B．wondered C．followed D．accepted 39．A．sea B．lake C．pool D．river 40．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Certainly D．Probably 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A river is a flowing（流动的）, moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It’s 3,445 miles long. There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point. 41．The Nile River is _________ longer than the Yangtze River. A．155 miles B．218 miles C．233 miles D．690 miles 42．Which is the second longest river in the world? A．The Nile River. B．The Mississippi River. C．The Yangtze River. D．The Amazon River. 43．The Mississippi River ends at _________. A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the East China Sea C．the Gulf of Mexico D．the Arctic Ocean 44．According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long? A．10. B．76. C．4. D．35. 45．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Fun facts about world rivers. B．In which direction most rivers flow. C．Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world. D．Four longest rivers flowing through China. B A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry. Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance. After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep. Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves. 46．The monkey was given a sword because he was ________. A．trusted B．respected C．clever D．strong 47．Who did the king enter the garden with? A．Nobody. B．His guards. C．His servants. D．The monkey. 48．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden? A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired. C．He didn’t want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much. 49．Which of the following is true according to the text? A．The king’s garden was far from the palace. B．The monkey killed the king with the sword. C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers. D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey. 50．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave Soldier C．The Foolish Friend D．The Clever Monkey C 配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七本书籍的简介。请将情况描述和书籍简介进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 51. Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about books on similar subjects. 52. Mrs. Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard. However, the girl seldom talks to her parents and Mrs. Taylor feels worried about it. 53. Natalie is very busy. She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some time reading some books. 54. George always reads books about scary people and animals. He thinks it is exciting to read such books. 55. Brian is interested in books about animal adventures. By reading them, he learns to love all living things. A．The Catcher in the Rye tells a story of a 16-year-old student who leaves school and has an adventure in New York. B．Piano Masterworks collects 97 songs by 20 singers. You will surely fall in love with it. C． Mo’s Nose tells a story about a dog named Mo. It encourages readers to love all living things. D．Seven Steps to Successful Parenting introduces the best parenting skills. Following the skills in this book, you will improve the relationship with your children. E. In The Boy of a Thousand Faces, Alonzo King puts his knowledge into use to beat a monster (怪物) in his town. F. Teach Yourself to Play the Piano has the basic skills of piano playing. You can read it and teach yourself to play the piano. G. Jackie’s Gin is a true story about Jackie Robinson. The book shows us how to treat different cultures. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。 A: Hi, Li Ming! A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas. B: Really? 56 A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight? B: 57 Which cinema shall we go to? A: 58 It has the best service. B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 59 A: Sounds good! 60 B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us. A: That’s good! Let’s go there. A．How about City Cinema? B．Sorry, I’m too busy. C．How much is a ticket there? D．I heard it is a great movie. E．Sure, I’d love to. F．It is near and it is the cheapest. 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．One of the main (reason)is that he wants to become brave. 62．Look! The moon tonight is ( shine ) in the sky. 63．The lake is much (deep) than the river. You can’t swim in it. 64．Don’t worry. Your (ill) is not very serious. 65．Yangtze River is one of the (long) rivers in the world. 66．The research center made thirty rules on whale (protect). 67．As you can see, your story (使激动) the children very much. 68．He waved (挥动) his stick, said (有魔力的) words and then a cat appeared. 69．The (力量) of the wind brought down a great many trees in the area. 70．The young woman is very (勇敢的), she is not afraid of anything. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．戴维没有回答我，而是问了我另一个问题。 David asked me another question answering me. 72．尽管弗兰克在 16 岁的时候就辍学了，但他还是成了一位成功的作家。 Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. 73．如果有任何问题，请随意问我。 Please to ask me if you have any questions. 74．迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。 Mike started cooking he got home from school. 75．面对困难你将选择什么？ What will you choose difficulties? 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 month，   he ，  hide，   success，   excite，   a，   but，   such，   make，   know，   life，   against    Island Adventure is a book about a group of survivors (幸存者) on a desert island. The main character in the story is 76 14-year-old boy called Robert Wilson. He lives a happy life. However, his parents died in an accident several 77 ago. He decides to leave New Zealand and go to the USA．Robert finds a ship to the USA, 78 he doesn’t have any money. So, he has to work on the ship in return for his ticket. It is a long and difficult journey for 79 . Suddenly, a storm comes.     It is 80 a heavy storm that the ship gets lost. Finally, when the ship sinks (沉没) , Robert swims to the island with five other people   81 . They are the only survivors. There aren’t any boats passing by. The six people have to live a new 82 on the island. They find wood to 83 fires. They learn to catch fish to eat. They cut down trees to build small wooden houses   84 the wind and rain. But winter is coming and it is getting cold. The survivors are worried and don’t 85 if they can get through it. But they will do everything they can and fight to live! 九、书面表达。（共15分） “绿水青山就是金山银山。”请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。 写作要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 参考词汇: environment ; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish(垃圾分类) The clean water and green mountains are our treasures._______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘粘在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效， 责用愿色字远 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误一√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICI 61AIIBIICI 11.A11B1IC1 21.A1IB11C11D1 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.AIIBIICI 7.AIIBIICI 12.1AIBICI 22.AIBIICIIDI 271AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAJIBIICI 8JAIIBIICI 13.1AIIBIICI 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIIDI 4.JAIIBIICI 9AIIBICI 14.JAlIBIIC] 241AIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 5.JAIIBIICI 10.1AIIBIICI 15.1AIIBIICI 25A1IB11C11D1 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.1A]IBIICIIDI 36.A1IB11C11D1 41.A1IB11C11D1 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 32.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.JAIIBIICIIDI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDI 38.1AIIB]ICIIDI 43.1AIIBIICIIDI 481AIIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.JAI[BIICIIDI 44.1AIIBIICIIDI 49.AIIBIICIID] 35.1A1IBIICIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 50.1AIIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 56.JA1IBIICIIDIEIIFI 52.1A1IBIICIIDHEIIFIIGI 57.1AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 53.1AIIBIICIIDHEIIFIIGI 581AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 541AIIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 59.JAIIBIICIIDIEIIFI 55.1AlIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 60.1AIIBIICIDIEIIFI 非选择题部分 一、听力。D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. 17 18 19 20. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 81 82 83 84. 85. 九、 书面表达。（共15分） The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. 请在各题目的答避区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Tom, do you know there are twenty players in the football team? Yes, I do. I know half of them. Tom, do you know there are twenty players in the football team? Yes, I do. I know half of them. Listen to the next question. who let you to my house, jim. your daughter kate? Who let you to my house, jim. your daughter kate? Listen to the next question. I know china has a history of over five thousand years. What about amErica in canada? Oh, they are both only a few hundred years old. I know china has a history of over five thousand years. What about amErica in canada? Oh, they are both only a few hundred years old. Listen to the next question. I heard that the first team reached the top of tuma long ma in nineteen fifty three. Is that true? yes. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen and sixty and in one hundred and seventy five. The first woman also succeeded. I heard that the first team reached the top of tuma longer in one thousand nine hundred fifty three. Is that true? yes. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen and sixty. And in nineteen and seventy five. The first woman also succeeded. Listen to the next question. Hey, ema, can you help me work out this math problem? Sorry, bill, I can't. It's too difficult. Why don't you ask jack for help? He is the smartest in our class. He's busy. He's telling rose the story. Tom and Jerry. I see jack is always telling the story about that cat. Hey, emma, can you help me work out this math problem? Sorry, bill, I can't. It's too difficult. Why don't you ask jack for help? He is the smartest in our class. He's busy. He's telling rose the stories. Tom and Jerry. I see jack is always telling the story about that cat. Listen to the next question. Hi, mario. Do you like watching T. V? Yes, I do. Which program do you like? Better world sports or animal world? World sports is my favorite. What about you, Nancy? My favorite program is travel around the world is the most exciting program. I think I also like IT a lot. really. Let's watch IT together this evening. I'm afraid not. Although it's saturday, today, I have lots of homework to do. IT doesn't matter. maybe next time. Hi, mario. do you like watching TV? Yes, I do. Which program do you like? Better worlds sports or animal world? World sports is my favorite. What about you, Nancy? My favorite program is travel around of the world is the most exciting program. I think I also . like IT a lot. really. Let's watch IT together this evening. I'm afraid not. Although it's saturday today, I have lots of homework to do. IT doesn't matter, maybe next time. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through nine countries. Does IT pass through egypt? Yes. IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important to egypt. Yes, without the nail, egypt would be deserts. Thank you. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through nine countries. Does IT pass through egypt? yes. IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important to egypt. Yes, without the nile, egypt would be deserts. Thank you. Listen to the next question. One day, the sun and the wind argued. The sun said he was stronger than the wind, and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then, they saw a man walking down the road with a hat and a coat on. The son said, let's see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I do, then you are stronger. All right, set the wind. I'll try first. So the wind began to blow. He wanted to make the man take off his hat and coat, but the harder he blew, the more closely the man held them. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried IT, shown quietly. Soon the man took off his head. The sun began to shine a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, that's enough. You are stronger than I. One day, the sun and the wind argued. The sun said he was stronger than the wind, and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then, they saw a man walking down the road with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, let's see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I do, then you are stronger. All right, set the wind. I'll try first. So the wind began to blow. He wanted to make the man take off his hat and coat, but the harder he blew, the more closely the man held them. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried IT, shown quietly. Soon the man took off his head. The sun began to shine a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, that's enough. You are stronger than I. Listen to the next question. dear friends, please join us in nearly walk for charity. We'll start from garden street. Please read the notes we offered carefully and just come along the way with your friends. The money raised will be used to build a children's bookstore in our town. IT is Better to put on comfortable clothes and shoes for walking. If it's rainy, please prepare for a possible events. Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible. The overall length is five kilometers. A bus will be waiting at the finish line to take Walkers back to the starting line. IT will leave every half an hour starting at noon. The service is free and there's no need to book. Thank you. Dear friends, please join us in nearly walk for charity will start from garden street. Please read the notes we offered carefully and just come along the way with your friends. The money raised will be used to build a children's bookstore in our town. IT is Better to put on comfortable clothes, s and shoes for walking. If it's rainy, please prepare for possible events. Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible. The overall length is five kilometers. A bus will be waiting at the finish line to take workers back to the starting line. IT will leave every half an hour starting at noon. The service is free and there's no need to book. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考卷01 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 6~7（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How many players does Tom know in the football team? A．Twenty. B．Twelve. C．Ten. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tom, do you know there are twenty players in the football team? M: Yes, I do. I know half of them. 2．What did Kate do? A．She asked Jim how to get home. B．She led Jim to her house. C．She visited Jim’s house. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Who led you to my house, Jim? M: Your daughter Kate. 3．Which country is the oldest of the three? A．China. B．America. C．Canada. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I know China has a history of over 5, 000 years. What about America and Canada?    W: Oh, they are both only a few hundred years old. 4．When did Chinese people succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma? A．In 1953. B．In 1960. C．In 1975. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I heard that the first team reached the top of Qomolangma in 1953. Is that true? W: Yes. And the first Chinese team made it in 1960, and in 1975 the first woman also succeeded. 5．Who can’t work out the math problem? A．Bill and Jack. B．Bill and Emma. C．Jack and Rose. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hey, Emma! Can you help me work out this math problem? W: Sorry, Bill. I can’t. It’s too difficult! Why don’t you ask Jack for help? He is the smartest in our class. M: He’s busy. He’s telling Rose the story Tom and Jerry. W: I see. Jack is always telling the story about that cat. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What program does Mario like best? A．Travel around the World. B．World Sports. C．Animal World. 7．What day is it today? A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Friday. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, Mario. Do you like watching TV? M: Yes, I do.    W: Which program do you like better, World Sports or Animal World?    M: World Sports. It’s my favorite. What about you, Nancy?    W: My favorite program is Travel around the World. It’s the most exciting program, I think.    M: I also like it a lot.    W: Really? Let’s watch it together this evening.    M: I’m afraid not. Although it’s Saturday today, I have lots of homework to do.    W: It doesn’t matter. Maybe next time. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How long is the Nile? A．More than 6,761 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．More than 7,671 kilometers long. 9．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Five. B．Nine. C．Eight. 10．What can we get from the conversation? A．The Nile is very important to Egypt. B．The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west. C．The Nile is the second longest river in the world. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? M: Sure. It’s the Nile. W: Where is it? M: It’s in Africa. W: How long is it? M: It’s about 6,600 kilometers long. It passes through nine countries. W: Does it pass through Egypt? M: Yes. It goes through Egypt from the south to the north. W: It must be very important to Egypt. M: Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be deserts. W: Thank you. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．What is the story about? A．The sun and the earth. B．The sun and the wind. C．The wind and the cloud. 12．What happened when the wind blew hard? A．The man held his hat and coat more closely. B．The man took off his hat and coat. C．The man did nothing. 13．What did the sun do? A．He ran away. B．He hid behind a cloud. C．He shone on the man. 14．Who won at last? A．The sun. B．The cloud. C．The wind. 15．What does the story tell us? A．Arguing with friends isn’t good. B．The wind is stronger. C．Everyone has his or her own strengths and weaknesses (优缺点). 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】 One day the sun and the wind argued. The sun said he was stronger than the wind. And the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man walking down the road, with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I do, then you are stronger.” “All right,” said the wind. “I’ll try first.” So the wind began to blow. He wanted to make the man take off his hat and coat. But the harder he blew, the more closely the man held them. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried. It shone quietly. Soon the man took off his hat. The sun began to shine a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You are stronger than I.” D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Yearly walk for charity Starting point(起点) 16 Street. The purpose(目的) of the walk The money will be used to build a 17 bookstore. Things that are needed Put on 18 clothes and shoes for walking. Things need to be noticed If it’s rainy, please 19 for possible events. The overall length(总长度) 20 kilometers. 【答案】16．Garden 17．children’s 18．comfortable 19．prepare 20．Five/5 【原文】Dear friends, please join us in yearly walk for charity. We’ll start from Garden Street. Please read the notes we offered carefully and just come along the way with your friends. The money raised will be used to build a children’s bookstore in our town. It is better to put on comfortable clothes and shoes for walking. If it’s rainy, please prepare for possible events. Maps will be available from the starting point. Signs will be posted along the road. If you need help along the road, please let our volunteers know as soon as possible. The overall length is 5 kilometers. A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to the starting line. It will leave every half an hour starting at noon. The service is free and there’s no need to book. Thank you. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21．Many countries are making new laws __________their countries__________ pollution. A．protect；from B．to protect；from C．protecting；from D．to protect；for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多国家正在制定新的法律来保护他们的国家免受污染。 考查非谓语动词以及介词辨析。from来自；for为了。第一空是不定式作目的状语，因此第一空填不定式to protect；第二空是固定词组，protect…from…“保护……免受……”，所以填介词from。故选B。 22．—Roy never likes junk food. —Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now. A．healthy and healthy B．more and more healthily C．weaker and weaker D．healthier and healthier 【答案】D 【详解】句意：----罗伊一直不喜欢吃垃圾食品。----我也不喜欢。这可能就是我现在变得越来越健康的原因。考查形容词比较级。比较级+and+比较级：越来越…，more and more healthily越来越健康，副词的比较级；healthier and healthier：越来越健康，形容词的比较级；weaker and weaker越来越弱，形容词的比较级。根据上文“我也不喜欢吃垃圾食品”可知“我现在变得越来越健康”；become：变得，系动词，后面跟形容词做表语，故填healthier and healthier；选D。 23．—Why was Miss Smith so angry? —James ________ her when he walked out of the classroom. A．walked into B．cut out C．depended on D．took after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——史密斯小姐为什么这么生气？——当詹姆斯走出教室时撞着她了。 考查动词短语。walk into走路时撞着；cut out删除；depend on依靠；take after（外貌或行为）与（某个长辈）相像”。根据“Why was Miss Smith so angry?”可推出生气的原因是被撞到了。故选A。 24．—Mr. Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives________? —I think Li Lei does. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．farest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——周先生，我们组所有的学生中，谁住得最远？——我想是李雷。 考查副词最高级。far远；farther更远；farthest最远；farest错误写法。由of all可知是三者以上的比较，用最高级，far的最高级为farthest。故选C。 25．—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.4 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——天水有多少人口？——大约340万。 考查特殊疑问词。how many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；how much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；what什么，在没有范围情况下，对事物提问；which 哪一个，在有范围情况下，对事物提问；根据答语“It’s about 3.4 million.”可知，此处是在询问 人口数量；询问某地有多少人口，用句型： What is the population of...? 故选C。 26．The dog was 2 kilos ________, but now it is 30 kilos. A．at birth B．at least C．at last D．at once 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这条狗出生时只有2公斤，但现在已经30公斤了。 考查介词短语。at birth出生；at least至少；at last最后；at once立刻。根据“but now it is 30 kilos.”可知是狗出生时候只有2公斤。故选A。 27．— It’s said that only a few pet dogs can live up ________ 20 years old. — That’s true. Most of them die ________ illnesses before they get old. A．with; of B．to; of C．to; with D．with; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据说只有少数宠物狗能活到20岁。——确实如此。大多数宠物狗在变老之前就死于疾病。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；of……的；to到、朝；in在……里面。根据“live up...20 years old”可知，第一空使用to，up to意为“到达（某数量、程度等）、多达、不多于”；根据“die...illnesses”可知，第二空使用of，die of illness意为“死于疾病”。故选B。 28．—The suggestion will certainly ________ a quarrel. Would you think it over again? —OK, I will. A．depend on B．leave for C．give up D．lead to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个建议肯定会引起一场争吵。你能再考虑一下吗？——好吧，我会的。 考查动词短语辨析。depend on取决于；leave for动身去；give up放弃；lead to导致。由“a quarrel”可知lead to符合题意，故选D。 29．—I wonder how that man _________ a stone _________ gold just now. —Come on. It’s just a magic show. A．turned; into B．compared; with C．turned; down D．compared; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道他如何把石头变成了金子。——得了吧，这只是个魔术表演。 考查动词短语。turned…into…把……变成……；compared…with…把……和……作比较；turned down拒绝；compared…to…把……比作……。根据“I wonder how …stone…gold”可知此处是指把石头变成金子。故选A。 30．Nancy’s idea sounds ________ silly. Do you think so? A．a little bit B．a bit of C．a little bit of D．a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南希的主意听起来有点傻。你这样认为吗？ 考查副词短语。a little bit有点，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of一点，修饰名词；a little bit of一点，修饰名词；a few一些，修饰名词。此空修饰形容词silly，要用副词短语，故选A。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived with their mother. The two little ducks always 31 with each other. One day, when they were on their way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They 32 to have a race. The two ducks swam 33 into the river. Both of them knew the 34 to swim quickly, but Quack wanted to try a quicker way. He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster and it would 35 him. But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river because it was 36 . Quack 37 it for a few seconds, but he decided to have a try. Quick also knew about the current. But he always 38 his mother’s words. Quack became the faster one. However, the current in the middle of the 39 became stronger and Quack was caught by a big whirlpool (漩涡). He was not strong enough to get out of it. 40 , a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get quick success. 31．A．helped B．dealt C．competed D．started 32．A．turned B．asked C．hated D．decided 33．A．healthily B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 34．A．advice B．weather C．way D．culture 35．A．pull B．join C．invite D．help 36．A．fair B．dangerous C．popular D．silly 37．A．thought about B．looked for C．shouted at D．got on 38．A．broke B．wondered C．followed D．accepted 39．A．sea B．lake C．pool D．river 40．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Certainly D．Probably 【答案】 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了两只鸭子进行游泳比赛，其中一只鸭子想走捷径来赢得比赛，不听妈妈的话而陷入险境的故事。 31．句意：两只小鸭子总是互相竞争。 helped帮助；dealt处理；competed竞争；started开始。根据下文“ to have a race.”可知，两只鸭子总是互相竞争，故选C。 32．句意：他们决定进行一场比赛。 turned转变；asked问；hated讨厌；decided决定。根据“they visited their uncle, they saw a river”可知，两只鸭子看到了一条河，它们决定进行一场比赛。故选D。 33．句意：两只鸭子很快地游进了河里。 healthily健康地；quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地。根据上文“ to have a race.”可知，既然决定比赛，就会很快地游进了河里。故选D。 34．句意：他们俩都知道快速游泳的方法，但Quack想尝试更快的方法。 advice建议；weather天气；way方式；culture文化。根据“but Quack wanted to try a quicker way.”可知，是指快速游泳的方法，故选C。 35．句意：他知道河中央的水流更快，这对他有帮助。 pull拉；join加入；invite邀请；help帮助。根据“He knew that current (水流) in the middle of the river was faster”可知，因为河中央的水流更快，这会帮助他游得更快，故选D。 36．句意：但是他们的妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。 fair公平的；dangerous危险的；popular受欢迎的；silly愚蠢的。根据“But their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river ”可知，鸭妈妈告诉他们永远不要在河中央游泳，是因为哪里很危险，故选B。 37．句意：Quack想了几秒钟，但还是决定试一试。 thought about考虑；looked for寻找；shouted at对……大喊；got on上车。根据“it for a few seconds”可知，听了妈妈的话，他想了一会，故选A。 38．句意：但他总是听从母亲的话。 broke打破；wondered想知道；followed跟随；accepted接受。根据“but he decided to have a try”可知，Quick和Quack不同，他总是听母亲的话，followed符合语境，故选C。 39．句意：然而，河中央的水流变得更强了，Quack被一个大漩涡缠住了。 sea大海；lake湖；pool池塘；river河流。根据上文“ they saw a river.”可知，是指河流，故选D。 40．句意：幸运的是，一只路过的天鹅救了他。 Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Certainly无疑；Probably可能。根据“a swan (天鹅) passed by and saved him.”可知，天鹅救了他，所以他是幸运的，故选A。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A A river is a flowing（流动的）, moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 4,135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It’s 3,445 miles long. There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point. 41．The Nile River is _________ longer than the Yangtze River. A．155 miles B．218 miles C．233 miles D．690 miles 42．Which is the second longest river in the world? A．The Nile River. B．The Mississippi River. C．The Yangtze River. D．The Amazon River. 43．The Mississippi River ends at _________. A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the East China Sea C．the Gulf of Mexico D．the Arctic Ocean 44．According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long? A．10. B．76. C．4. D．35. 45．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Fun facts about world rivers. B．In which direction most rivers flow. C．Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world. D．Four longest rivers flowing through China. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上最长的五条河流——尼罗河、亚马孙河、长江、密西西比河和叶尼塞河，以及一些河流的有趣事实。 41．细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is 4,135 miles long.”和“the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long”可知，尼罗河比长江长218英里，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Here are the five longest rivers in the world.”和“The Amazon River”可知，本文按顺序介绍世界上五条最长的河，所以亚马孙河是世界上第二长河，故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.”可知，密西西比河向南流入墨西哥湾。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long.”可知，世界上有76条超过1000英里长的河流。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了世界上最长的五条河流以及一些河流的事实。选项A“关于世界河流的有趣事实”符合主题，故选A。 B A king took a monkey for a pet. He always kept him close at hand for fun. The monkey fed on rich dishes that the king gave him and grew large. He was given respect by all people around the king. The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword（剑）to carry. Near the palace the king had a garden. Early in the springtime the king noticed how beautiful the garden was and bees were flying from flower to flower. Overcome by love, he entered the garden and ordered all his servants to wait for him at the entrance. After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, “I want to sleep a little while in this arbor（凉亭）of flowers. Take care that nothing disturbs（打扰）me!” Having said this, the king fell asleep. Soon, a bee flew up and landed on the king’s head. Seeing this, the monkey went over to drive it away. But the bee came over to the king again and again. Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves. 46．The monkey was given a sword because he was ________. A．trusted B．respected C．clever D．strong 47．Who did the king enter the garden with? A．Nobody. B．His guards. C．His servants. D．The monkey. 48．Why did the king want to have a sleep in the garden? A．He was lazy. B．He was too tired. C．He didn’t want to be disturbed. D．He liked the garden very much. 49．Which of the following is true according to the text? A．The king’s garden was far from the palace. B．The monkey killed the king with the sword. C．The king went into the garden to look after the flowers. D．Some of the king’s servants paid no respect to the monkey. 50．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．The Favorite Pet B．The Brave Soldier C．The Foolish Friend D．The Clever Monkey 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了国王和自己的宠物猴子的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据“The king loved and trusted him so much that he even gave him a sword to carry.”可知，国王非常信任猴子，所以给了猴子一把剑。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“After walking through and enjoying the garden, he grew tired and said to his monkey, ”可知，国王和他的猴子一起进了花园。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“he grew tired and said to his monkey”及“I want to sleep a little while in this arbor of flowers”可知，国王因为太累了，所以想睡一会。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Finally, filled with great anger, the monkey drew his sword and killed the bee. However, he also broke the king’s head into halves.”可知，最后，充满愤怒的猴子拔出了剑，杀死了蜜蜂。然而，他也把国王的头劈成了两半。所以猴子用剑杀死了国王，故选B。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了国王非常喜欢一只猴子，将其视为自己的心腹、朋友，甚至还赐予一把剑，但是这只猴子最后却因为想要赶走一只蜜蜂，用剑砍杀了国王，由此可知，这只猴子是多么愚蠢；故“愚蠢的朋友”可作为本文标题。故选C。 C 配对阅读，左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七本书籍的简介。请将情况描述和书籍简介进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 51. Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about books on similar subjects. 52. Mrs. Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard. However, the girl seldom talks to her parents and Mrs. Taylor feels worried about it. 53. Natalie is very busy. She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some time reading some books. 54. George always reads books about scary people and animals. He thinks it is exciting to read such books. 55. Brian is interested in books about animal adventures. By reading them, he learns to love all living things. A．The Catcher in the Rye tells a story of a 16-year-old student who leaves school and has an adventure in New York. B．Piano Masterworks collects 97 songs by 20 singers. You will surely fall in love with it. C． Mo’s Nose tells a story about a dog named Mo. It encourages readers to love all living things. D．Seven Steps to Successful Parenting introduces the best parenting skills. Following the skills in this book, you will improve the relationship with your children. E. In The Boy of a Thousand Faces, Alonzo King puts his knowledge into use to beat a monster (怪物) in his town. F. Teach Yourself to Play the Piano has the basic skills of piano playing. You can read it and teach yourself to play the piano. G. Jackie’s Gin is a true story about Jackie Robinson. The book shows us how to treat different cultures. 【答案】51．G 52．D 53．F 54．E 55．C 【导语】本文是根据五个人的情况描述匹配合适的书籍。 51．根据“Bella likes cultural differences and she also likes to read writing articles about books on similar subjects.”可知，贝拉喜欢文化差异，她也喜欢阅读关于类似主题书籍的文章。选项G “Jackie’s Gin是关于杰基·罗宾逊的真实故事。这本书向我们展示了如何对待不同的文化。”符合，故选G。 52．根据“Mrs. Taylor has a l2-year-old daughter who is smart and studies hard. However, the girl seldom talks to her parents and Mrs. Taylor feels worried about it.”可知，泰勒夫人有一个12岁的女儿，她很聪明，学习很努力。然而，女孩很少和父母说话，泰勒夫人对此感到担忧。选项D “Seven Steps to Successful Parenting介绍了最好的育儿技巧。遵循本书中的技巧，你将改善与孩子的关系。”符合，故选D。 53．根据“Natalie is very busy. She wants to learn how to play the piano but she can only spend some time reading some books.”可知，娜塔莉很忙。她想学弹钢琴，但她只能花些时间读一些书。选项F “Teach Yourself to Play the Piano具有钢琴演奏的基本技能。你可以阅读它并自学弹钢琴。”符合，故选F。 54．根据“George always reads books about scary people and animals. He thinks it is exciting to read such books.”可知，乔治总是阅读关于可怕的人和动物的书。他认为读这样的书很令人兴奋。选项E “在The Boy of a Thousand Faces中，阿隆佐·金运用他的知识打败了镇上的一个怪物。”符合，故选E。 55．根据“Brian is interested in books about animal adventures. By reading them, he learns to love all living things.”可知，布赖恩对有关动物冒险的书很感兴趣。通过阅读，他学会了爱所有的生物。选项C“Mo’s Nose讲述了一只名叫莫的狗的故事，它鼓励读者去爱所有的生物。”符合，故选C。 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。 A: Hi, Li Ming! A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas. B: Really? 56 A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight? B: 57 Which cinema shall we go to? A: 58 It has the best service. B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 59 A: Sounds good! 60 B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us. A: That’s good! Let’s go there. A．How about City Cinema? B．Sorry, I’m too busy. C．How much is a ticket there? D．I heard it is a great movie. E．Sure, I’d love to. F．It is near and it is the cheapest. 【答案】56．D 57．E 58．A 59．F 60．C 【分析】本文是A与B之间的对话，两人主要谈论了去哪个电影院观看一部关于珠峰的纪录片。 56．根据“A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas.”和下文“Yeah.”可知，此处是对这部纪录片表示赞美；D选项“我听说它是一部很棒的电影。”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据上文“Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?”和后一句“Which cinema shall we go to?”可知，此处是答应了对方的邀请；E选项“当然，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据上文“Which cinema shall we go to?”可知，此处是给出要去的电影院；A选项“城市电影院怎样？”符合语境。故选A。 59．根据前一句“But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema.”可知，此处是阐述黄金电影院的优点；F选项“它距离近，而且是最便宜的。”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据下文“It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.”可知，此处是询问票价；C选项“那儿一张票多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。 六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．One of the main (reason)is that he wants to become brave. 【答案】reasons 【详解】句意：主要原因之一是他想变得勇敢。根据“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”可知，应该填的是reason“原因”的复数reasons，故填reasons。 62．Look! The moon tonight is ( shine ) in the sky. 【答案】shining 【详解】句意：看！今晚的月亮正在天空中闪耀。根据“Look!”可知描述看的动作发生时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，be doing结构。故填shining。 63．The lake is much (deep) than the river. You can’t swim in it. 【答案】deeper 【详解】句意：这个湖比那条河深得多。你不能在里面游泳。is后接形容词作表语，much修饰形容词比较级，故填deeper。 64．Don’t worry. Your (ill) is not very serious. 【答案】illness 【详解】句意：不要担心。你的病不是很严重。根据空前的“Your”可知，后要接名词；ill“生病的”，形容词，其名词为illness，表示“疾病”。故填illness。 65．Yangtze River is one of the (long) rivers in the world. 【答案】longest 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此空为形容词最高级，longest表示“最长的”。故填longest。 66．The research center made thirty rules on whale (protect). 【答案】protection 【详解】句意：研究中心制定了关于鲸鱼保护的三十条规则。“protect”是动词，表示“保护”。介词“on”后缺宾语，用名词形式“protection”。故填protection。 67．As you can see, your story (使激动) the children very much. 【答案】excites 【详解】句意：正如你所看到的，你的故事让孩子们非常兴奋。excite“使激动”，时态为一般现在时，主语your story是单数，谓语动词用三单。故填excites。 68．He waved (挥动) his stick, said (有魔力的) words and then a cat appeared. 【答案】magic 【详解】句意：他挥舞着手杖，念着咒语，然后一只猫出现了。根据“He waved his stick, said…words and then a cat appeared.”及提示词可知，空处为形容词，修饰后面的名词words，magic有魔力的，形容词。故填magic。 69．The (力量) of the wind brought down a great many trees in the area. 【答案】force/power 【详解】句意：强风吹倒了这一地区的许多树。根据中文提示可知，force/power“力量”，不可数名词，故填force/power。 70．The young woman is very (勇敢的), she is not afraid of anything. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：那个年轻女子很勇敢，她什么都不怕。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知，此处考查形容词brave“勇敢的”，作表语。故填brave。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．戴维没有回答我，而是问了我另一个问题。 David asked me another question answering me. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】根据语境可知此处缺少“反而” ，instead of“代替，而不是”，固定短语，后面跟名词或者动名词形式作宾语。故填instead；of。 72．尽管弗兰克在 16 岁的时候就辍学了，但他还是成了一位成功的作家。 Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. 【答案】 Even though/if 【详解】根据所给中英文提示，需要补充“尽管”的英文表达。even though/if“尽管”，首字母e需大写。故填Even；though/if。 73．如果有任何问题，请随意问我。 Please to ask me if you have any questions. 【答案】 feel free 【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“随意……”，feel free to do sth.“随意做某事”，固定搭配；再由题干可知，主句是一个祈使句，please后接动词原形；故填feel free。 74．迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。 Mike started cooking he got home from school. 【答案】 as soon as 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“一……就……”，as soon as意为“一……就……”，故填as；soon；as。 75．面对困难你将选择什么？ What will you choose difficulties? 【答案】 in the face of 【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“面对”，英文表达是in the face of，固定词组，故填in the face of。 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 month，   he ，  hide，   success，   excite，   a，   but，   such，   make，   know，   life，   against    Island Adventure is a book about a group of survivors (幸存者) on a desert island. The main character in the story is 76 14-year-old boy called Robert Wilson. He lives a happy life. However, his parents died in an accident several 77 ago. He decides to leave New Zealand and go to the USA．Robert finds a ship to the USA, 78 he doesn’t have any money. So, he has to work on the ship in return for his ticket. It is a long and difficult journey for 79 . Suddenly, a storm comes.     It is 80 a heavy storm that the ship gets lost. Finally, when the ship sinks (沉没) , Robert swims to the island with five other people   81 . They are the only survivors. There aren’t any boats passing by. The six people have to live a new 82 on the island. They find wood to 83 fires. They learn to catch fish to eat. They cut down trees to build small wooden houses   84 the wind and rain. But winter is coming and it is getting cold. The survivors are worried and don’t 85 if they can get through it. But they will do everything they can and fight to live! 【答案】 76．a 77．months 78．but 79．him 80．such 81．successfully 82．life 83．make 84．against 85．know 【导语】本文讲述了一个14岁的孩子在随船去美国的途中，船只失事了。他和另外五个人爬到了一个荒岛，在那里过起了与世隔绝的生活的同时盼着有人能救他们。 76．句意：故事的主角是一个叫Robert Wilson的14岁男孩。此处泛指一个14岁的男孩，“14”的读音是以辅音音素开头。故填a。 77．句意：然而，他的父母几个月前死于一场事故。根据“several...ago ”可知是几个月前，month“月份”，用名词复数。故填months。 78．句意：罗伯特找到了一艘去美国的船，但是他没有钱。根据“Robert finds a ship to the USA”和“he doesn’t have any money”可知，这两个分句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 79．句意：对他来说这是一段漫长而艰难的旅程。根据前文的“Robert finds a ship to the USA”和“So, he has to work on the ship in return for his ticket.”可知，此空用人称代词代替罗伯特，介词for 后面用宾格人称代词him“他”。故填him。 80．句意：因为这场暴风雨如此猛烈以至于船沉没了。根据“a heavy storm that the ship gets lost.”可知此处是结构such a adj. n. that...“如此……以至于”。故填such。 81．句意：最后，当船沉没时，罗伯特和其他五个成功地游到了岛上。根据下文“They are the only survivors. There aren't any boats passing by. The six people have to live a new ... on the island.”可知，这六个人成功地游到了岛上，successful“成功的”，此处修饰动词用副词。故填successfully。 82．句意：这六个人不得不在岛上过一种新的生活。根据“The six people have to live a new..on the island”可知，这六个幸存者不得不在岛上过一种新的生活，life“生活”，a后加可数名词单数。故填life。 83．句意：他们找了木头来生火。make fires“生火”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。 84．句意：他们砍伐树木来建造抵御风和雨的小木屋。根据“build small wooden houses...the wind the rain”可知是建造抵御风和雨的小木屋，against“抵御”。故填against。 85．句意：幸存者们很担心，他们不知道他们能否度过这个冬天。根据“The survivors are worried”可知，这六个幸存者们很担心，不知道他们能否度过这个寒冷的冬天，know“知道”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填know。 九、书面表达。（共15分） “绿水青山就是金山银山。”请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法,以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful"为题,写一篇英语短文。 写作要求: 1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 参考词汇: environment ; pollution; reduce; sort the rubbish(垃圾分类) The clean water and green mountains are our treasures._______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. It’s our dream to have a home with a blue sky, green trees and clean water. So it’s very important for us to realize the importance of protecting the environment and dealing with pollution. But what should we do? We can take actions in our daily life. We can plant more trees to keep the soil in place. Resources are very important, so we need to save resources to avoid polluting the environment. For example, we can use both sides of the paper. Polluted water should be dealt with in time to keep the river clean because we cannot live without water. When we go to other places, we can choose public transport to reduce air pollution. In my opinion, everyone can do something small to make a difference. When we see rubbish on the road, we should pick it up immediately. We should also learn to recycle waste by separating the waste into different groups. If all of us work together, we will have a more beautiful home. 【详解】1. 题干解读：文章是一篇话题作文。主要以“How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful”为主题展开描写，主要从保护环境，节约资源，垃圾分类等方面做详细的描述，写作时要注意文章的层次感和语言的逻辑性要合理。 2. 例文点评：文章分三段描写。第一段引出绿水青山很重要，我们应该如何做；第二段给出一些具体的做法，第三段给出自己的一些观点，从生活出发要怎么做。整个文章结构完整思路清晰，语言表达流畅，意思明确，通俗易懂。 3. 高分亮点： 短语：deal with；take actions；avoid doing；for example；in my opinion；pick up。 句型：because引导的原因状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；if引导的条件状语从句。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$