2025年中考英语考前押题卷(广东专用)(2025年中考热点话题)-2025年广东省,深圳,广州中考英语模拟考试

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2025-04-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
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学年 2025-2026
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2025年中考考前押题卷(广东卷) 英 语 本卷·热点话题:语法选择主要介绍了一项关于每日步数与健康关系的研究,指出每天行走4000步有助于延长寿命并降低疾病风险,同时强调步行是一种简单易行的锻炼方式。完形填空讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯,包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。阅读理解A篇主要介绍了三种在学生中较为流行的人工智能工具:Doubao、Kimi和DeepSeek。阅读理解B篇介绍了过度加工食品的危害及其在全球的流行情况。短文填空主要讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝,希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣,以此传播中国文化。读写综合主要讲述了中国开展的“体重管理年”公共健康活动,旨在应对肥胖问题并鼓励更健康的生活方式。 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many people count the number of steps they walk each day. But how many steps should we take to stay 1 ? A new study has the answer. The study was carried out by 2 from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. They looked at seven years of health and exercise results from more than 200,000 adults around the world. These adults 3 around 60 years old. Some of 4 were in good health, while others weren’t. According to the study, 5 4,000 steps a day can help people to live well into old age and can lower the risk of dying from diseases. Dr. Martin, one of the scientists, said that four 6 steps is about a 30-to-45-minute walk, which is about three to four kilometers. She said that it’s not a magic number and that people do not need to walk that exact number of steps. She 7 said that those who walk an extra 1,000 steps a day have a greatly lower risk of early death by 15 percent. She encouraged that the more steps you walk, the 8 it is for your health. Walking is a simple and enjoyable form of exercise. It can 9 almost anywhere, whether in a park, on a sidewalk, or even indoors. Many people enjoy walking with friends or family, which makes it more fun. So, if you want to improve your health and well-being, add more steps 10 your daily activities. Every step counts! 1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 2.A.scientists B.scientist C.scientific 3.A.are B.was C.were 4.A.their B.they C.them 5.A.walking B.walk C.walks 6.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandth 7.A.either B.also C.too 8.A.good B.better C.best 9.A.do B.be doing C.be done 10.A.to B.into C.in 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于每日步数与健康关系的研究,指出每天行走4000步有助于延长寿命并降低疾病风险,同时强调步行是一种简单易行的锻炼方式。 1.句意:但是我们应该走多少步来保持健康呢? health健康(名词);healthy健康的(形容词);healthily健康地(副词)。stay后常接形容词作表语。故选B。 2.句意:这项研究是由约翰霍普金斯大学医学院的科学家进行的。 scientists科学家(复数名词);scientist科学家(单数名词);scientific科学的(形容词)。分析“The study was carried out by...”可知,空处缺少名词,根据下文“They looked at seven years...”可知,空处应用复数名词。故选A。 3.句意:这些成年人大约60岁。 are是(主语是复数或you);was是(主语是单数,过去式);were是(主语是复数或you,过去式)。主语These adults表示复数,所以排除选项B;根据下文“Some of...were in good health, while others weren’t.”可知,应用一般过去时,所以空处应用were。故选C。 4.句意:他们中的一些人身体健康,而另一些人则不健康。 their他们的(形容词性物主代词);they他们(人称代词的主格);them他们(人称代词的宾格)。some of them“他们中的一些人”。故选C。 5.句意:根据这项研究,每天走4000步可以帮助人们长寿,并降低死于疾病的风险。 walking步行(动名词);walk步行(原形);walks步行(第三人称单数形式)。分析“...4,000 steps a day can help people to live well into old age and can lower the risk of dying from diseases”可知,此处应用动名词短语作主语。故选A。 6.句意:这些科学家之一的马丁博士说,四千步大约是30到45分钟的步行,大约是三到四公里。 thousand千(单数形式);thousands数千(复数形式);thousandth第一千(序数词)。分析“four...steps is about a 30-to-45-minute walk”可知,此处指“四千步”,空前有具体的数字four,所以空处应用thousand的单数形式。故选A。 7.句意:她还说,那些每天多走1000步的人早死的风险要低15%。 either也(用于否定句句尾);also也(常用于肯定句句中);too也(用于肯定句句尾)。空处在句中,所以also符合语境。故选B。 8.句意:她鼓励说,你走的步数越多,对你的健康越好。 good好的(原级);better更好的(比较级);best最好的(最高级)。分析“the more steps you walk, the...it is for your health”可知,此处应用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构。故选B。 9.句意:它几乎可以在任何地方进行,无论是在公园里,在人行道上,甚至在室内。 do做(原形);be doing正在做(现在进行时);be done被做(被动语态)。分析“Walking is a simple and enjoyable form of exercise. It can...almost anywhere”可知,It指walking“步行”,所以It和动词do之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选C。 10.句意:所以,如果你想改善你的健康和幸福,就将更多的步数融入到你的日常活动中。 to到;into到……里面;in在……里面。add...into...表示“融入”,符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 11 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 12 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 13 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 14 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 15 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 16 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 17 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 18 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 19 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 20 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 11.A.breaking B.connecting C.hitting D.heating 12.A.talent B.tasks C.tools D.time 13.A.cared for B.suffered from C.worried about D.dreamed of 14.A.future B.huge C.hidden D.expected 15.A.growth B.fun C.failures D.trips 16.A.instructions B.price C.distance D.goals 17.A.praised B.won C.cheered D.shared 18.A.pay B.allow C.push D.find 19.A.foreign B.young C.little D.local 20.A.truly B.suddenly C.thankfully D.quietly 【答案】 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 【导语】本文讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯,包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。 11.句意:孙颖莎小时候,对乒乓球撞击地面的声音很敏感。 breaking打破 ;connecting连接 ;hitting撞击 ;heating加热。根据“the sound of a table tennis ball...the ground”可知,此处指乒乓球撞击地面的声音,故选C。 12.句意:她说:“我觉得自己有一些天赋。” talent天赋 ;tasks任务 ;tools工具 ;time时间。根据“After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it.”可知,前文提到她训练后喜欢上了乒乓球,可知这里是觉得自己有天赋。故选A。 13.句意:她最喜欢的球星是张怡宁,她一直梦想成为世界顶级选手。 cared for照顾 ;suffered from遭受 ;worried about担心 ;dreamed of梦想。根据“becoming a world top player”可知,此处是说她梦想成为顶尖选手。故选D。 14.句意:在 2021年东京奥运会上,她因为没有赢得女子单打金牌而遭受了巨大的失败。 future未来的 ;huge巨大的 ;hidden隐藏的 ;expected预期的。根据“she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles”可知,没拿到金牌是巨大失败,故选B。 15.句意:从那以后,她经历了更多的失败,但她从不放弃。 growth成长 ;fun乐趣 ;failures失败 ;trips旅行。根据“but she never gives up”及前文经历,可知此处指经历了更多失败。故选C。 16.句意:我的目标和梦想让我继续前进。 instructions指示 ;price价格 ;distance距离 ;goals目标 。根据“and dreams keep me going.”可知,此处指让她前进的原因,和dreams并列,应该是目标。故选D。 17.句意:在 2023 年新加坡大满贯赛事中,孙颖莎赢得了三枚金牌。 praised赞扬 ;won赢得 ;cheered欢呼 ;shared分享。根据“three gold medals”可知,此处指赢得金牌。故选B。 18.句意:她说:“她们促使我进步。” pay支付 ;allow允许 ;push推动,促使 ;find找到。根据“Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries”可知,此处指其他国家强手促使她进步。故选C。 19.句意:在对青少年的一次演讲中,她也鼓励年轻球员专注并保持热爱。 foreign外国的 ;young年轻的 ;little小的 ;local当地的。根据“At a speech to teenagers”可知,此处是鼓励年轻球员。故选B。 20.句意:她说:“如果你真的热爱乒乓球,无论遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。” truly真正地 ;suddenly突然 ;thankfully感激地 ;quietly安静地。根据“never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet”可知,此处指真正热爱乒乓球,就不要放弃。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In today’s digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our lives. Among different AI tools, Doubao, Kimi, and DeepSeek are quite popular among students. Let’s take a look at how they are different. Doubao is known for its excellent language-learning assistance (辅助). It can explain grammar points clearly, just like a patient English teacher. For example, when you can’t understand the usage of the present perfect tense clearly, Doubao can provide many examples and easy-to-understand explanations (解释). It also helps with writing by checking grammar mistakes and giving suggestions to make your writing better. Kimi, on the other hand, pays more attention to creative inspiration. If you are writing a story or a poem for English homework, Kimi can offer interesting ideas and plots (情节). It can analyze (分析) the theme of your work and offer creative elements (元素), which is very useful for students who want to make their writing excellent. DeepSeek is powerful in knowledge-based learning. It has a large number of information in different fields. When you are working on a history project or a science report in English, DeepSeek can quickly provide you with supported information and facts. It can also make the information that is hard to understand easier for you to understand and use in your study. Different tools have different uses. Students can choose an AI tool that is fit for them according to their different learning needs. 21.If you want to know English grammar, which AI tool can you use? A.ChatGPT. B.Doubao. C.Kimi. D.DeepSeek. 22.What is the advantage of Kimi? A.It shines in inspiring creativity. B.It is great for language-skill improvement. C.It’s quite helpful for knowledge-gathering. D.It can provide a lot of pictures for analyzing. 23.How does DeepSeek mainly help to work? A.By offering interesting ideas. B.By explaining the work theme. C.By providing useful information. D.By correcting spelling mistakes. 24.What do the three AI tools have in common according to this reading material? A.They can create many learning tools. B.They are very liked by students. C.They can check mistakes for writing. D.They can teach students to draw pictures. 25.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce tools to improve writing. B.To show great changes that AI brings to us. C.To encourage students to use the AI tools properly. D.To compare different AI tools in the world. 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种在学生中较为流行的人工智能工具:Doubao、Kimi和DeepSeek,并分别阐述了它们的功能和特点。 21.细节理解题。根据“Doubao is known for its excellent language-learning assistance. It can explain grammar points clearly, just like a patient English teacher.”可知,Doubao可以帮助学习英语语法。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据“Kimi, on the other hand, pays more attention to creative inspiration. If you are writing a story or a poem for English homework, Kimi can offer interesting ideas and plots.”可知,Kimi的优势在于激发创造力。故选A。 23.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek is powerful in knowledge-based learning. It has a large number of information in different fields. When you are working on a history project or a science report in English, DeepSeek can quickly provide you with supported information and facts.”可知,DeepSeek主要通过提供有用的信息来帮助工作。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据“Different tools have different uses. Students can choose an AI tool that is fit for them according to their different learning needs.”可知,这三种AI工具的共同点是它们都受到学生的喜爱。故选B。 25.主旨大意题。根据“Different tools have different uses. Students can choose an AI tool that is fit for them according to their different learning needs.”可知,本文的目的是鼓励学生正确使用AI工具。故选C。 B Have you ever heard of over-processed (过度加工的) foods? They are actually foods made in factories with long lists of additives (添加剂) and you can hardly recreate them in your own kitchen. Things that you like, including chips, cookies and ice-cream are typical examples of such foods. According to a recent study in the British Medical Journal, over-processed foods are loved all over the world and many people are even addicted (成瘾的) to them. The study found that in some cases, if people stop eating over-processed food, they easily feel sad. But how does that happen? Usually, natural foods are either high in carbohydrates (碳水化合物) or fat. Over-processed foods, however, are high in both. So, they have much more calories (热量) than natural foods. Also, our body breaks down natural foods slowly while over-processed foods work in the opposite way. Chemicals from over-processed foods break down as soon as they reach the stomach. Our brain catches such a message almost at the same time. As a result, we will feel happier and want to eat more. Research has shown that about 14% of adults and 12% of children are addicted to over-processed foods. What’s worse, people who love eating over-processed foods easily become over-weight, have high blood pressure or develop heart illnesses. Scientists call for more attention to over-processed foods. Governments throughout the world are taking action. As many as 103 countries have already put taxes (税收) on some major kinds of over-processed foods, which means people need to pay more to buy them. There are also laws to order producers to add nutrition labels (营养标签) to these over-processed foods so that buyers can make wiser choices when deciding whether or not to buy them. In some developed countries, certain additives (添加剂) are not allowed to come into these over-processed foods any more. 26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of over-processed foods. B.The popularity of over-processed foods around the world. C.The harm of over-processed foods and the actions taken. D.The difference between natural foods and over-processed foods. 27.According to the passage, why do people feel happier when eating over-processed foods? A.Because over-processed foods are more delicious. B.Because natural foods have fewer calories. C.Because chemicals from over-processed foods break down quickly in the stomach and the brain gets the message fast. D.Because over-processed foods are easier to digest than natural foods. 28.The underlined word “recreate” in the first paragraph probably means “________”. A.make again B.enjoy C.buy D.discover 29.What actions have governments taken to deal with over-processed foods? A.Banning the production of over-processed foods. B.Encouraging people to eat more natural foods. C.Forbidding all additives in over-processed foods. D.Putting taxes on some over-processed foods and requiring nutrition labels. 30.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.People will soon stop eating over-processed foods. B.Over-processed foods will become more expensive in the future. C.Natural foods will be replaced by over-processed foods. D.The number of people addicted to over-processed foods will decrease quickly. 【答案】26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B 【导语】本文介绍了过度加工食品的危害及其在全球的流行情况,解释了为什么人们会对这类食品上瘾,并列举了各国政府为应对这一问题采取的措施。 26.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要讨论了过度加工食品的危害(如导致肥胖、高血压等)以及政府采取的行动(如征税、要求营养标签等)。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据第三段“Chemicals from over-processed foods break down as soon as they reach the stomach. Our brain catches such a message almost at the same time. As a result, we will feel happier and want to eat more.”可知,过度加工食品中的化学物质在胃里迅速分解,大脑快速接收信号,从而让人感到快乐。故选C。 28.词句猜测题。根据第一段“They are actually foods made in factories with long lists of additives (添加剂) and you can hardly recreate them in your own kitchen”可知,过度加工的食品里有很多添加剂,这些食物你在家里的厨房是无法重现的,recreate在此处指“在自家厨房重新制作”,即“make again”。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据最后一段“As many as 103 countries have already put taxes on some major kinds of over-processed foods… There are also laws to order producers to add nutrition labels…”可知,政府采取的措施包括征税和强制标注营养标签。故选D。 30.推理判断题。根据最后一段“As many as 103 countries have already put taxes (税收) on some major kinds of over-processed foods, which means people need to pay more to buy them.”提到政府对过度加工食品征税,可推断这类食品未来价格可能上涨。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。 31 My father didn’t let me play computer games. He said it affected my studies. I’m angry with him. 32 I am interested in spaceships. I don’t know how I can look up information about spaceships. 33 I come from the United States. I am not good at Chinese. I want to quickly improve my Chinese language skills. What should I do if I want to change? 34 I want to go to the Museum of Modern Science to learn about the latest inventions. But I don’t know how to get there. What should I do? 35 I can’t wait to visit my parents in Beijing. I am thinking about how to go? A.Don’t worry. Jack is very good at learning Chinese. He has some effective learning methods. He is a very kind person. He will help you. B.There are many methods for searching information about spacecrafts. You’d better use the internet to search on your computer or smartphone. You will find it easily. You can give it a try. C. Perhaps he is right. You shouldn’t be angry with him. Playing computer games too much can affect your learning. That’s true. D.You’d better learn English online. There are many English songs online. By listening to English songs more, you will find English very interesting. E. If you are far from there, you can take bus 103 or subway line 5 to get there. It will keep taking you there. If you are not far from there, you can use a navigator to walk there. F. I usually use a computer to control my airplane model. My model plane flies high and fast. G. I suggest you go there by plane. It’s fast. Only in this way will you see your parents quickly. 【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A 34.E 35.G 【导语】本文是将五位学生的困惑和对应的建议匹配。 31.根据“My father didn’t let me play computer games. He said it affected my studies. I’m angry with him.”可知,说话人爸爸不让自己玩游戏,自己很生气。选项C“也许他是对的。你不应该生他的气。玩电脑游戏太多会影响你的学习。这是真的。”与之匹配,故选C。 32.根据“I am interested in spaceships. I don’t know how I can look up information about spaceships.”可知,说话人对宇宙飞船感兴趣,但是不知道怎样才能查到有关宇宙飞船的信息。选项B“搜索宇宙飞船的信息有很多方法。你最好使用互联网在你的电脑或智能手机上搜索。你会很容易找到的。你可以试试。”与之匹配,故选B。 33.根据“I come from the United States. I am not good at Chinese. I want to quickly improve my Chinese language skills. What should I do if I want to change?”可知,说话人想快速提高自己的汉语技能。选项A“别担心。杰克很擅长学汉语。他有一些有效的学习方法。他是一个非常善良的人。他会帮助你的。”与之匹配,故选A。 34.根据“I want to go to the Museum of Modern Science to learn about the latest inventions. But I don’t know how to get there. What should I do?”可知,说话人想去现代科学博物馆了解最新的发明,但是不知道怎么去。选项E“如果你离那里很远,你可以乘坐103路公交车或地铁5号线到达那里。它会一直带你到那里。如果你离那里不远,你可以使用导航仪步行到那里。”与之匹配,故选E。 35.根据“I can’t wait to visit my parents in Beijing. I am thinking about how to go?”可知,说话人等不及要去北京看望父母了,正在想怎么去。选项G“我建议你乘飞机去那里。它很快。只有这样,你才能很快见到你的父母。”与之匹配,故选G。 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 beautiful  begin  care  fan  good  important interesting  music  pass  perform  spread  tradition Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzheng. Her wonderful 36 draws people from all over the world. Peng Jingxuan, the performer, was born in Hunan Province in 1995. Her guzheng journey 37 at the age of 7. Now her love for the guzheng is as strong as ever. While studying in France, Peng noticed the growing 38 in Chinese culture among foreign youths. In order to share the 39 of China’s cultural heritage (文化遗产), Peng started her street performances in France. Peng 40 chooses Chinese-style songs for her show. She also uses 41 Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu to play along with her music. Today, she’s got lots of 42 online. A comment (评论) under her video said, “The video is beautiful, but you know what’s even 43 ? Seeing people from all over the world enjoying it. It’s amazing how music brings people together.” After reading those touching words, she said, “I am proud of 44 traditional Chinese culture through music, and those words made me feel a greater responsibility to share it.” In the future, she wants to work with 45 worldwide to create songs that mix guzheng and local music styles. 【答案】 36.performance 37.began 38.interest 39.beauty 40.carefully 41.traditional 42.fans 43.better 44.spreading 45.musicians 【导语】本文主要讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝,希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣,以此传播中国文化。 36.句意:她的精彩表演吸引了来自世界各地的人们。根据“Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzhen”可知,彭静旋的精彩表演吸引了人们,应用名词performance“表演”,结合谓语动词draws可知,名词用单数。故填performance。 37.句意:她的古筝之旅始于7岁。根据“Her guzheng journey..at the age of 7. ”可知,彭静旋的古筝之旅在7岁开始的,应用动词begin。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填began。 38.句意:在法国学习期间,彭注意到外国年轻人对中国文化的兴趣日益浓厚。根据“Peng noticed the growing...in Chinese culture among foreign youths”可知,外国人对中国文化很有兴趣,应用名词interest。故填interest。 39.句意:为了分享中国文化遗产之美,彭在法国开始了她的街头表演。空处应填名词作宾语。结合后句和选词可知,分享的是中国文化遗产之美,应用名词beauty。故填beauty。 40.句意:彭为她的节目精心选择了中国风格的歌曲。空处应填副词修饰动词chooses,结合选词可知,应用carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 41.句意:她还使用传统的中国乐器,如琵琶和二胡来配合她的音乐。根据“Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu”可知,琵琶和二胡是传统乐器,应用形容词traditional“传统的”作定语。故填traditional。 42.句意:今天,她在网上有很多粉丝。根据“Today, she’s got lots of...online.”可知,彭有很多粉丝,应用复数名词fans。故填fans。 43.句意:视频很美,但你知道什么更好吗?even用来修饰形容词的比较级,结合选词可知,better“更好”符合语境。故填better。 44.句意:我为通过音乐传播中国传统文化感到自豪,这些文字让我感到更大的责任来分享它。根据“traditional Chinese culture through music”可知,彭通过音乐来传播中国文化。spread“传播”,动词,of是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填spreading。 45.句意:未来,她想与世界各地的音乐家合作,创作融合古筝和当地音乐风格的歌曲。根据“she wants to work with...worldwide to create songs”可知,能创造音乐的都是音乐家,应用名词musician,需要用复数。故填musicians。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 In recent years, China has started a public health campaign (活动) called the “Weight Management Year.” This three-year project aims to deal with the increasing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles. Statistics show that over 34% of Chinese adults are overweight and 16% are obese. The campaign stresses the importance of weight control to reduce the risk of health issues like diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and certain cancers. The campaign focuses on three main areas. First, it promotes public education on healthy habits. Families and schools are encouraged to use tools like weight scales and health calendars to track progress. Schools are also reducing sugary snacks and ensuring students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. Second, cities are increasing social support by building more parks, fitness centers, and walking trails. For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan combines exercise with outdoor exploration. Third, medical institutions are offering specialized “weight management clinics” where doctors provide personalized advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. Health experts offer practical tips for keeping a healthy weight. Eating wisely is of great importance. People are advised to prioritize (优先考虑) vegetables, fruits, and whole grains while avoiding unhealthy habits like skipping meals. Regular physical activities, such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily, can effectively burn calories and strengthen muscles. Additionally, getting enough sleep is a must, as proper rest helps the body function better and manage weight more efficiently. The “Weight Management Year” campaign sends a clear message: achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance, but about building a longer, more energetic life. By making small changes, people can achieve their health goals. 46.What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign? 47.How many areas are focused on in the campaign? 48.Should students have snacks full of sugar? 49.How can daily physical activities help people keep fit? 50.What will you do if you are asked to join in the campaign? B.书面表达 51.根据以下要求完成短文写作。 读完第一节(回答问题)的内容后,我们了解到国家现在越来越重视身体健康问题。假如你是李华,你所在的学校在上周举行了跑步比赛,你的朋友Mike没能跑出好成绩,他对此感到很焦虑.请你写一封英文邮件安慰他,并根据你自己的经验,就如何提升长跑技能提出建议。 Show concerns (担忧) Give advice Express wishes ◎... ◎run regularly ◎... ◎... ◎... 要求: (1) 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; (2) 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; (3) 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I know that you are feeling upset because of the poor performance in the running competition. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】46.The main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign is to deal with the increasing problem of obesity and encourage healthier lifestyles. 47.3./Three./3 areas./Three areas. 48.No, they shouldn’t. 49.By effectively burning calories and strengthening muscles. 50.If I am asked to join in the campaign, I will participate in physical activities, follow a balanced diet, and track my progress by using health tools. 51.例文 Dear Mike, I know that you are feeling upset because of the poor performance in the running competition. Don’t worry too much about it. Everyone has ups and downs, and this is just a small setback. Here are some tips to help you improve your long-distance running skills: First, run regularly. Consistency is key to building endurance. Start with shorter distances and gradually increase them. Second, pay attention to your breathing. Try to breathe deeply and rhythmically to maintain your stamina. Third, eat a balanced diet to fuel your body. Lastly, get enough rest to allow your muscles to recover. I believe with these practices, you will see improvement in no time. Keep up the good work, and I’m sure you’ll do better in the next competition! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国开展的“体重管理年”公共健康活动,旨在应对肥胖问题并鼓励更健康的生活方式。 46.根据“This three-year project aims to deal with the increasing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles.”可知,这个为期三年的项目旨在应对日益严重的肥胖问题,并鼓励更健康的生活方式。故填The main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign is to deal with the increasing problem of obesity and encourage healthier lifestyles. 47.根据“The campaign focuses on three main areas.”可知,该活动集中在三个主要领域。故填3./Three./3 areas./Three areas. 48.根据“Schools are also reducing sugary snacks and ensuring students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily.”可知,学校在减少含糖零食,所以学生不应该吃含糖的零食。故填No, they shouldn’t. 49.根据“Regular physical activities, such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily, can effectively burn calories and strengthen muscles.”可知,日常体育活动可以有效燃烧卡路里并增强肌肉。故填By effectively burning calories and strengthening muscles. 50.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为:If I am asked to join in the campaign, I will participate in physical activities, follow a balanced diet, and track my progress by using health tools. 51.[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示:参照要点进行写作。注意行文连贯,逻辑清晰,无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步:承接给出的开头,安慰Mike不要担心,并引出下文提升长跑技能的建议; 第二步:介绍具体的建议,包括定期跑步、注意呼吸、饮食均衡和充足的休息; 第三步:相信Mike会有所进步。 [亮点词汇] ①ups and downs起起落落 ②key to building endurance增强耐力的关键 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①I believe with these practices, you will see improvement in no time. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Keep up the good work, and I’m sure you’ll do better in the next competition! (“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前押题卷(广东卷) 英 语 本卷·热点话题:语法选择主要介绍了一项关于每日步数与健康关系的研究,指出每天行走4000步有助于延长寿命并降低疾病风险,同时强调步行是一种简单易行的锻炼方式。完形填空讲述孙颖莎的乒乓球生涯,包括成长经历、遇到的困难、取得的成就以及她的感悟。阅读理解A篇主要介绍了三种在学生中较为流行的人工智能工具:Doubao、Kimi和DeepSeek。阅读理解B篇介绍了过度加工食品的危害及其在全球的流行情况。短文填空主要讲述了古筝演奏者彭静旋在法国巴黎的街头演奏古筝,希望通过自己的音乐吸引人们对中国古筝的兴趣,以此传播中国文化。读写综合主要讲述了中国开展的“体重管理年”公共健康活动,旨在应对肥胖问题并鼓励更健康的生活方式。 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many people count the number of steps they walk each day. But how many steps should we take to stay 1 ? A new study has the answer. The study was carried out by 2 from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. They looked at seven years of health and exercise results from more than 200,000 adults around the world. These adults 3 around 60 years old. Some of 4 were in good health, while others weren’t. According to the study, 5 4,000 steps a day can help people to live well into old age and can lower the risk of dying from diseases. Dr. Martin, one of the scientists, said that four 6 steps is about a 30-to-45-minute walk, which is about three to four kilometers. She said that it’s not a magic number and that people do not need to walk that exact number of steps. She 7 said that those who walk an extra 1,000 steps a day have a greatly lower risk of early death by 15 percent. She encouraged that the more steps you walk, the 8 it is for your health. Walking is a simple and enjoyable form of exercise. It can 9 almost anywhere, whether in a park, on a sidewalk, or even indoors. Many people enjoy walking with friends or family, which makes it more fun. So, if you want to improve your health and well-being, add more steps 10 your daily activities. Every step counts! 1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily 2.A.scientists B.scientist C.scientific 3.A.are B.was C.were 4.A.their B.they C.them 5.A.walking B.walk C.walks 6.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandth 7.A.either B.also C.too 8.A.good B.better C.best 9.A.do B.be doing C.be done 10.A.to B.into C.in 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the name “Little Devil (魔王)” by her fans.When she was little, Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 11 the ground. Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some 12 ,” she told China Daily. When Sun joined the national team’s reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) , she was excited and encouraged. Her favourite star was Zhang Yining, and she always 13 becoming a world top player. However, she faced difficulties along the way. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she suffered 14 losses because she didn’t win the gold medal in the women’s singles. “I wasn’t well-rounded enough,” she said. “But I learned a lot from those losses.” Since then, she has experienced more 15 , but she never gives up. “Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “My 16 and dreams keep me going.” At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) , Sun 17 three gold medals. They’re the women’s singles, doubles, and mixed doubles. She became the first athlete to achieve this. Now Sun’s name is at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries. “They 18 me to improve,” she said. At a speech to teenagers, she also encourages 19 players to stay focused and keep their love. “If you 20 love table tennis, never give up, no matter what difficulties you will meet, ” she said. 11.A.breaking B.connecting C.hitting D.heating 12.A.talent B.tasks C.tools D.time 13.A.cared for B.suffered from C.worried about D.dreamed of 14.A.future B.huge C.hidden D.expected 15.A.growth B.fun C.failures D.trips 16.A.instructions B.price C.distance D.goals 17.A.praised B.won C.cheered D.shared 18.A.pay B.allow C.push D.find 19.A.foreign B.young C.little D.local 20.A.truly B.suddenly C.thankfully D.quietly 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In today’s digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our lives. Among different AI tools, Doubao, Kimi, and DeepSeek are quite popular among students. Let’s take a look at how they are different. Doubao is known for its excellent language-learning assistance (辅助). It can explain grammar points clearly, just like a patient English teacher. For example, when you can’t understand the usage of the present perfect tense clearly, Doubao can provide many examples and easy-to-understand explanations (解释). It also helps with writing by checking grammar mistakes and giving suggestions to make your writing better. Kimi, on the other hand, pays more attention to creative inspiration. If you are writing a story or a poem for English homework, Kimi can offer interesting ideas and plots (情节). It can analyze (分析) the theme of your work and offer creative elements (元素), which is very useful for students who want to make their writing excellent. DeepSeek is powerful in knowledge-based learning. It has a large number of information in different fields. When you are working on a history project or a science report in English, DeepSeek can quickly provide you with supported information and facts. It can also make the information that is hard to understand easier for you to understand and use in your study. Different tools have different uses. Students can choose an AI tool that is fit for them according to their different learning needs. 21.If you want to know English grammar, which AI tool can you use? A.ChatGPT. B.Doubao. C.Kimi. D.DeepSeek. 22.What is the advantage of Kimi? A.It shines in inspiring creativity. B.It is great for language-skill improvement. C.It’s quite helpful for knowledge-gathering. D.It can provide a lot of pictures for analyzing. 23.How does DeepSeek mainly help to work? A.By offering interesting ideas. B.By explaining the work theme. C.By providing useful information. D.By correcting spelling mistakes. 24.What do the three AI tools have in common according to this reading material? A.They can create many learning tools. B.They are very liked by students. C.They can check mistakes for writing. D.They can teach students to draw pictures. 25.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce tools to improve writing. B.To show great changes that AI brings to us. C.To encourage students to use the AI tools properly. D.To compare different AI tools in the world. B Have you ever heard of over-processed (过度加工的) foods? They are actually foods made in factories with long lists of additives (添加剂) and you can hardly recreate them in your own kitchen. Things that you like, including chips, cookies and ice-cream are typical examples of such foods. According to a recent study in the British Medical Journal, over-processed foods are loved all over the world and many people are even addicted (成瘾的) to them. The study found that in some cases, if people stop eating over-processed food, they easily feel sad. But how does that happen? Usually, natural foods are either high in carbohydrates (碳水化合物) or fat. Over-processed foods, however, are high in both. So, they have much more calories (热量) than natural foods. Also, our body breaks down natural foods slowly while over-processed foods work in the opposite way. Chemicals from over-processed foods break down as soon as they reach the stomach. Our brain catches such a message almost at the same time. As a result, we will feel happier and want to eat more. Research has shown that about 14% of adults and 12% of children are addicted to over-processed foods. What’s worse, people who love eating over-processed foods easily become over-weight, have high blood pressure or develop heart illnesses. Scientists call for more attention to over-processed foods. Governments throughout the world are taking action. As many as 103 countries have already put taxes (税收) on some major kinds of over-processed foods, which means people need to pay more to buy them. There are also laws to order producers to add nutrition labels (营养标签) to these over-processed foods so that buyers can make wiser choices when deciding whether or not to buy them. In some developed countries, certain additives (添加剂) are not allowed to come into these over-processed foods any more. 26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of over-processed foods. B.The popularity of over-processed foods around the world. C.The harm of over-processed foods and the actions taken. D.The difference between natural foods and over-processed foods. 27.According to the passage, why do people feel happier when eating over-processed foods? A.Because over-processed foods are more delicious. B.Because natural foods have fewer calories. C.Because chemicals from over-processed foods break down quickly in the stomach and the brain gets the message fast. D.Because over-processed foods are easier to digest than natural foods. 28.The underlined word “recreate” in the first paragraph probably means “________”. A.make again B.enjoy C.buy D.discover 29.What actions have governments taken to deal with over-processed foods? A.Banning the production of over-processed foods. B.Encouraging people to eat more natural foods. C.Forbidding all additives in over-processed foods. D.Putting taxes on some over-processed foods and requiring nutrition labels. 30.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.People will soon stop eating over-processed foods. B.Over-processed foods will become more expensive in the future. C.Natural foods will be replaced by over-processed foods. D.The number of people addicted to over-processed foods will decrease quickly. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议。请将困惑和建议进行匹配。 31 My father didn’t let me play computer games. He said it affected my studies. I’m angry with him. 32 I am interested in spaceships. I don’t know how I can look up information about spaceships. 33 I come from the United States. I am not good at Chinese. I want to quickly improve my Chinese language skills. What should I do if I want to change? 34 I want to go to the Museum of Modern Science to learn about the latest inventions. But I don’t know how to get there. What should I do? 35 I can’t wait to visit my parents in Beijing. I am thinking about how to go? A.Don’t worry. Jack is very good at learning Chinese. He has some effective learning methods. He is a very kind person. He will help you. B.There are many methods for searching information about spacecrafts. You’d better use the internet to search on your computer or smartphone. You will find it easily. You can give it a try. C. Perhaps he is right. You shouldn’t be angry with him. Playing computer games too much can affect your learning. That’s true. D.You’d better learn English online. There are many English songs online. By listening to English songs more, you will find English very interesting. E. If you are far from there, you can take bus 103 or subway line 5 to get there. It will keep taking you there. If you are not far from there, you can use a navigator to walk there. F. I usually use a computer to control my airplane model. My model plane flies high and fast. G. I suggest you go there by plane. It’s fast. Only in this way will you see your parents quickly. 四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 beautiful  begin  care  fan  good  important interesting  music  pass  perform  spread  tradition Under the Eiffel Tower, a young Chinese girl in hanfu plays the guzheng. Her wonderful 36 draws people from all over the world. Peng Jingxuan, the performer, was born in Hunan Province in 1995. Her guzheng journey 37 at the age of 7. Now her love for the guzheng is as strong as ever. While studying in France, Peng noticed the growing 38 in Chinese culture among foreign youths. In order to share the 39 of China’s cultural heritage (文化遗产), Peng started her street performances in France. Peng 40 chooses Chinese-style songs for her show. She also uses 41 Chinese instruments like the pipa and erhu to play along with her music. Today, she’s got lots of 42 online. A comment (评论) under her video said, “The video is beautiful, but you know what’s even 43 ? Seeing people from all over the world enjoying it. It’s amazing how music brings people together.” After reading those touching words, she said, “I am proud of 44 traditional Chinese culture through music, and those words made me feel a greater responsibility to share it.” In the future, she wants to work with 45 worldwide to create songs that mix guzheng and local music styles. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 In recent years, China has started a public health campaign (活动) called the “Weight Management Year.” This three-year project aims to deal with the increasing problem of obesity (肥胖) and encourage healthier lifestyles. Statistics show that over 34% of Chinese adults are overweight and 16% are obese. The campaign stresses the importance of weight control to reduce the risk of health issues like diabetes (糖尿病), heart disease, and certain cancers. The campaign focuses on three main areas. First, it promotes public education on healthy habits. Families and schools are encouraged to use tools like weight scales and health calendars to track progress. Schools are also reducing sugary snacks and ensuring students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. Second, cities are increasing social support by building more parks, fitness centers, and walking trails. For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan combines exercise with outdoor exploration. Third, medical institutions are offering specialized “weight management clinics” where doctors provide personalized advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. Health experts offer practical tips for keeping a healthy weight. Eating wisely is of great importance. People are advised to prioritize (优先考虑) vegetables, fruits, and whole grains while avoiding unhealthy habits like skipping meals. Regular physical activities, such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily, can effectively burn calories and strengthen muscles. Additionally, getting enough sleep is a must, as proper rest helps the body function better and manage weight more efficiently. The “Weight Management Year” campaign sends a clear message: achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance, but about building a longer, more energetic life. By making small changes, people can achieve their health goals. 46.What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” campaign? 47.How many areas are focused on in the campaign? 48.Should students have snacks full of sugar? 49.How can daily physical activities help people keep fit? 50.What will you do if you are asked to join in the campaign? B.书面表达 51.根据以下要求完成短文写作。 读完第一节(回答问题)的内容后,我们了解到国家现在越来越重视身体健康问题。假如你是李华,你所在的学校在上周举行了跑步比赛,你的朋友Mike没能跑出好成绩,他对此感到很焦虑.请你写一封英文邮件安慰他,并根据你自己的经验,就如何提升长跑技能提出建议。 Show concerns (担忧) Give advice Express wishes ◎... ◎run regularly ◎... ◎... ◎... 要求: (1) 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; (2) 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; (3) 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I know that you are feeling upset because of the poor performance in the running competition. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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