Units 5-6 单元主题（水和电）写作满分范文12篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Units 5-6 单元主题（水和电） 写作满分范文12篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 1．根据以下情境写一篇不少于80词的短文。 针对学生生活中存在浪费电的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费电的行为的活动。假设你是学校学生会成员之一，请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1.活动的目的； 2.节约用电的具体做法； 3.呼吁大家节约用电。 以下词汇仅供参考：join hands; take action 注意： 1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 2.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school? I’d like to call on everyone to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 16 June 【答案】参考范文 Dear schoolmates, Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school? I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. Therefore, we must save them, and my following suggestions will greatly reduce everyone’s electricity usage. First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. Second, try to use electronic products as little as possible and do not overuse them. Third, use new products that consume less electricity, such as new types of light bulbs. If everyone can do these things, the world will become better and better. Students’ Union 16 June 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节补充内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动目的； 第二步，介绍节约用电的具体做法； 第三步，呼吁大家节约用电。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②turn off关闭 ③as little as possible尽可能少地 [高分句型] ①I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these resources are limited because they are not renewable. (原因状语从句) ②First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need them. (时间状语从句) 2．为了保护水资源，联合国将每年3月22日定为世界水日(World Water Day)。学校在这天将举办相关活动号召同学们节约用水，老师在班级召开了一次“节约用水，从你我做起”的主题班会，同学们讨论热烈。请结合下方图片和提示词，以“Save Water on World Water Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，号召人们节约用水。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，并要适当补充自己的做法； 2. 书写规范，行文流畅； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名、地名。   Save Water on World Water Day We all need water. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：                                                Save Water on World Water Day        We all need water. Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. Here are some simple ways to save water in our daily life.        First, reuse water whenever possible, at home or outside. At home, for example, use the water from washing vegetables to water plants or flush toilets. Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands. Don’t let the water run endlessly. Third, take a quick shower instead of a long one. Shorter showers can save a lot of water. When we go outside, we can collect and reuse the water.        By following these steps, we can all contribute to protecting our precious water resources. Let’s start saving water today for a better future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明水的重要性，并承接下文介绍节约用水的方法； 第二步，分别从循环使用水，及时关水和快速洗澡等方面说明如何节约用水； 第三步，呼吁大家要节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①for example 例如 ②instead of 而不是 ③contribute to 对……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands.（祈使句） ②When we go outside, we can cellect and reuse the water.（when引导的时间状语从句） 3．请以“Home rules to save electricity”为题写一篇短文，词数80左右。应包括以下信息点： 1. 举例说明电对人们的日常生活很重要； 2. 尽量使用节能灯泡（energy saving bulb）； 3. 夏天开空调的时候不要忘记关窗； 4. 人离开的时候不要让灯一直亮着。 【点拨】 谋篇布局 1. 人称：第一、三人称 2. 时态：一般现在时 好词 1. for example例如 2. free sb. from sth.从某事中解放某人 3. if possible如果可能的话 4. in the long run从长远看 5 not only…but also…不仅……而且…… 好句 1. It is necessary for us to save electricity.对我们来说，节约用电是重要的。 2. Don’t leave the lights on all the time.不要让灯一直亮着。 3. If we can do as I mentioned, …如果我们能像我提到的这样做，…… 牛刀小试 Home rules to save electricity _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Home rules to save electricity Electricity is very useful and important in our daily lives. It makes our life more convenient. For example, washing machines free us from hard work. Air conditioners can keep us cool in hot days. But without electricity, these machines can’t work. So it is necessary for us to save electricity. Here are some rules to save electricity at home. We should try to use energy-saving bulbs instead. In this way, we can save electricity. Also, remember to close the windows when the air conditioners are on, or it will waste the energy. Don’t leave the lights on when nobody is at home. Turn all the lights off before we leave. When we are watching TV, try to turn the lights off if possible. If we can do the things above, we can save a lot of electricity in the long run. It is not only good for our daily lives but also helpful for our environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍节约用电的家庭规则，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，举例说明电对人们的日常生活很重要； 第二步，详细介绍节约用电的家庭规则； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②try to do sth.尽力做某事 ③turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①Also, remember to close the windows when the air conditioners are on, or it will waste the energy. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If we can do the things above, we can save a lot of electricity in the long run. (if引导的条件状语从句) 4．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据以下提示以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. Here are some simple ways to save water in our daily life. First, reuse water whenever possible. For example, use the water from washing vegetables to water plants or flush toilets. Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands. Don’t let the water run endlessly. Third, take a quick shower instead of a long one. Shorter showers can save a lot of water. By following these steps, we can all contribute to protecting our precious water resources. Let’s start saving water today for a better future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，分别从循环使用水，及时关水和快速洗澡说明如何节约用水。 第二步，呼吁大家要节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①For example 例如 ②instead of 而不是 ③contribute to 对……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands.（祈使句） 进阶拓展训练4篇 5．我们都知道电在日常生活中是非常重要的。它帮助我们带动很多电器，但是同时在使用它的过程中还存在一定的危险，请根据下面的提示写一篇安全用电指引。 电的重要性及危险性 电器使得人们的生活更方便。但是如果不安全用电，有可能会带来危险，有可能伤害人或是引起火灾。 安全用电的注意事项 ●我们手湿时，不允许触碰电器； ●当我们清洁或者修理电器时，一定要先关掉电源； 自行补充至少两点…… 总结呼吁 …… 要求： 1.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数内）； 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：电源power supply；修理repair Electricity is very important in our daily life,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Electricity is very important in our daily life, but sometimes it is also very dangerous. So when we use the electrical appliances, we must be careful with them. First, if our hands are wet, we mustn’t touch them. Second, when we clean or repair the electrical appliances, we must switch off the power supply. Third, we mustn’t let children touch some of the electrical appliances. Last, the electrical appliances can’t work too long and we should make them stop to have a rest. In a word, we must use electricity safely. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，确保语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明电的重要性及危险性； 第二步，具体阐述安全用电的注意事项； 第三步，最后总结呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ① be careful with小心 ② switch off关掉 ③ in a word总之 [高分句型] ① So when we use the electrical appliances, we must be careful with them.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② First, if our hands are wet, we mustn’t touch them.（if引导的条件状语从句） 6．阅读以下材料，然后根据材料内容，写一篇英语短文。 水是生命之源，我们的日常生活离不开水。然而，很多人没有节约用水的意识。有的人刷牙时不关水龙头，洗澡时间过长等。其实，我们可以通过一些简单的方法节约用水，比如刷牙时关上水龙头，重复利用水，缩短洗澡时间等。 要求： 1. 包含材料中的主要信息； 2. 呼吁大家节约用水； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Water is very important to our lives. We use it to drink, cook and clean every day. However, many people don’t know the importance of saving water. Some don’t turn off the tap while brushing teeth. Others take really long showers. This is a big problem. But there are easy ways to save water. We can turn off the tap when brushing teeth. Reusing water is much better. Taking short showers also helps a lot. Let’s all start saving water from now on. Every drop counts. Saving water is not only for us but also for our future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：围绕材料内容写作，可适当补充，使文章内容更充实；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍水对我们的重要性以及指出很多人没有节约用水的意识； 第二步，给出一些节约用水的建议； 第三步，呼吁大家节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关闭 ②from now on从现在开始 ③not only … but also …不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①But there are easy ways to save water. (there be句型) ②Taking short showers also helps a lot. (动名词作主语) ③Let’s all start saving water from now on. (祈使句) 7．现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，投稿给你校的英文校报。内容包括： 必要性 地球是我家，必须保护地球 不良现象 1. 离开房间不关灯 2. 把垃圾扔进河里(补充1点不良现象) 建议 1. 节约用水、用电 2. 你的1—2条建议 　　参考词汇：电(electricity) 注意：词数70左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. The Earth is our home and we have to protect her. Today environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Some people don’t turn off the light when they leave the room. There are also some people putting the rubbish into the river. Besides, factories burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. In order to protect the Earth, we must do something. First, we have to save water and electricity. Second, we should plant more trees to make the air clean. Third, we can go out by bus or bike. Finally, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，注意不要忘记补充1点不良的现象及自己的建议，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍保护环境的必要性； 第二步，介绍存在的一些不良现象； 第三步，提出保护环境的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关掉 ②in order to为了 ③make energy制造能量 [高分句型] Some people don’t turn off the light when they leave the room. (when引导时间状语从句) 8．地球是人类的美丽家园，但是现在却面临着各种各样的污染问题，请你根据下列提示，以“Save the Earth”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，呼吁人们一起保护地球。开头已给出。 （1）节约用水用电，如离开时关闭灯、水龙头等 （2）走路或骑单车上学。 （3）停止把垃圾倒进大海。 （4）…… 参考词汇：save节约；electricity电； turn off关闭；tap水龙头 Save the Earth The environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to take action now.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Save the Earth The environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to take action now. First, we should turn off the tab when not using it. When we leave the room, we should remember to turn off the electricity so that we can save energy. Second, we can walk or ride a bike to school instead of driving or taking a bus. It is good for our environment. Thirdly, we mustn’t throw rubbish into the sea. It is harmful to the animals in the sea. Last but not least, we should take our own bags when shopping instead of using plastic bags. If we do some small things, they will make a big difference. Let’s take action now! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，介绍环境污染的严重性，引出本文主题； 第二步，根据提示材料介绍保护环境的方法； 第三步，呼吁人们行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关闭 ②instead of代替 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①When we leave the room, we should remember to turn off the electricity so that we can save energy. （when引导时间状语从句；so that引导目的状语从句） ②If we do some small things, they will make a big difference.（if引导条件状语从句） 能力综合实践4篇 9．水资源是非常珍贵的。请根据图中所给的信息，写一篇英语短文，描述浪费水的问题及说明如何节约用水。词数70左右。 Waste water take a bath drip (滴下) from the tap (请你补充一个浪费水的现象) Save water take a shower fix (修理) (请你补充1到2条节约水的妙招) 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：broken  adj.坏的 Act Now to Save Water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s save water from now on. 【答案】例文 Act Now to Save Water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. Some people like to take a bath. Some people often don’t tum off the tap well, so the water drips from the tap. Sometimes people use too much water to wash clothes. What shall we do to save water? First, we should take quick showers. Second, we should tum off the tap well after we use it. If the tap is broken, we should fix it in time. Third, when doing some washing, we should use as little water as possible. Let’s save water from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：呼吁人们采取行动节约用水，指出生活中常见的浪费水现象并给出节水建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出水很珍贵但人们常浪费水的问题，列举生活中常见的浪费水现象。 第二步，针对浪费水的问题，提出具体的节约用水的建议，如快速洗澡、及时关水龙头、洗衣服少用水等。 第三步，结尾呼吁大家从现在开始节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①valuable宝贵的，有价值的 ②waste浪费 ③drip滴下 ④fix修理，修复 [高分句型] ①Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives.（使用“but”连接两个句子，形成转折关系，突出人们浪费水这一行为与水的珍贵之间的矛盾。） ②If the tap is broken, we should fix it in time.（运用“if”引导的条件状语从句，清晰地说明了在水龙头损坏的情况下应该采取的措施。） 10．请以 “How to Protect Water” 为题写一篇短文，词数80—120左右。应包括以下信息点： 1. 水对人类很重要，我们的生活离不开水。 2. 目前水污染严重，可饮用水正在减少。 3. 我们应如何保护水资源? (1) 不要浪费水； (2) 循环利用水； (3) …… How to Protect Water As we all know, water is important to us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Protect Water As we all know, water is important to us. We use water to wash things, cook food and make machines. People can’t live without water. But some people don’t seem to care about it. Therefore, water pollution is getting more and more serious. There is less and less drinkable water on Earth. So we should do something to protect water. First, don’t leave the tap running when we don’t need to use water. Second, try to reuse water. When we finish washing the clothes, we can use the water to clean the floor. Third, we can have a shower instead of a bath. I believe if everyone try to save water, the world will be better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作时要包含所给出的写作要点，必要时可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍水对人类的重要性和目前的水污染情况； 第二步，介绍我们应如何保护水资源； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①use...to do 用……去做某事 ②care about 在乎 ③less and less 越来越少 ④try to do 尽力做某事 ⑤instead of 代替 [高分句型] ①So we should do something to protect water. (to do不定式作目的状语) ②When we finish washing the clothes, we can use the water to clean the floor. (when引导时间状语从句) ③I believe if everyone try to save water, the world will be better and better. (if引导条件状语从句) 11．世界节水日即将到来，学校英语校刊为此举办如何节约用水的征文大赛。请你根据表格内容，以“How to Save Water”为题写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含下表所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 at home outside home take a quick shower, ... drink all the water in the bottle How to Save Water Water is very important for us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Save Water Water is very important for us. So we all need to save water. When we are at home, we can take a quick shower. Don’t take a shower for too long. Wash more dirty clothes at a time. When there are just a few clothes, don’t use the washing machine. We can also save water when we are outside home. We should drink all the water in the bottle before throwing it away. If everyone tries his best to save water, we are sure to make a difference. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文写作； ② 时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时主要包含表给所给的所有信息，适当增添细节，使作文内容丰富，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，说明水的重要性； 第二步，分别从“在家”和“外出”两个方面阐述节约用水的具体方法； 第三步，总结并呼吁大家共同节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ① at a time一次 ② a few一些 ③ throw away扔掉 ④ try one’s best尽最大的努力 ⑤ make a difference起作用 [高分句型] ① We can also save water when we are outside home.（时间状语从句） ② If everyone tries his best to save water, we are sure to make a difference.（条件状语从句） 12．保护地球并不像我们想象的那么难，我们可以从生活中的小事做起。请根据下表中的内容提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈如何保护地球。 措施 具体方法 绿色出行 最好步行、骑车或乘公共汽车 消除垃圾 不乱扔垃圾，帮助清洁街道 节约能源 不浪费水和电（electricity）懂得如何节约能源 …… …… 要求：（1）短文应包含全部要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the Earth is our home. However, it’s in danger now. What can we do to protect the Earth? Here are some things we can do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the Earth is our home. However, it’s in danger now. What can we do to protect the Earth? Here are some things we can do. First, choose green travel. We had better walk, ride a bike or go out by bus. Second, clean up rubbish around us. Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We can help clean up the streets in our city. Third, try to save energy. In our daily life, we mustn’t waste any water or electricity. And we should know how to save energy. Finally, protect animals. Animals are our friends, so we should try our best to protect them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据下表中的内容提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈如何保护地球。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，介绍地球的重要性； 第二步，具体阐述保护地球的措施，并分点进行描述；   [亮点词汇] ①in danger处于危险中 ②clean up打扫 ③throw away扔掉 ④try one’s best to尽某人最大努力做某事 [高分句型] ①Don’t throw away rubbish everywhere.（祈使句的否定形式） ②And we should know how to save energy.（“疑问词+不定式”作宾语） 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Units 5-6 单元主题（水和电） 写作满分范文12篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 1．根据以下情境写一篇不少于80词的短文。 针对学生生活中存在浪费电的现象，学校决定举行抵制浪费电的行为的活动。假设你是学校学生会成员之一，请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1.活动的目的； 2.节约用电的具体做法； 3.呼吁大家节约用电。 以下词汇仅供参考：join hands; take action 注意： 1.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 2.短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school? I’d like to call on everyone to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union 16 June 2．为了保护水资源，联合国将每年3月22日定为世界水日(World Water Day)。学校在这天将举办相关活动号召同学们节约用水，老师在班级召开了一次“节约用水，从你我做起”的主题班会，同学们讨论热烈。请结合下方图片和提示词，以“Save Water on World Water Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，号召人们节约用水。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，并要适当补充自己的做法； 2. 书写规范，行文流畅； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名、地名。   Save Water on World Water Day We all need water. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．请以“Home rules to save electricity”为题写一篇短文，词数80左右。应包括以下信息点： 1. 举例说明电对人们的日常生活很重要； 2. 尽量使用节能灯泡（energy saving bulb）； 3. 夏天开空调的时候不要忘记关窗； 4. 人离开的时候不要让灯一直亮着。 【点拨】 谋篇布局 1. 人称：第一、三人称 2. 时态：一般现在时 好词 1. for example例如 2. free sb. from sth.从某事中解放某人 3. if possible如果可能的话 4. in the long run从长远看 5 not only…but also…不仅……而且…… 好句 1. It is necessary for us to save electricity.对我们来说，节约用电是重要的。 2. Don’t leave the lights on all the time.不要让灯一直亮着。 3. If we can do as I mentioned, …如果我们能像我提到的这样做，…… 牛刀小试 Home rules to save electricity _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据以下提示以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 进阶拓展训练4篇 5．我们都知道电在日常生活中是非常重要的。它帮助我们带动很多电器，但是同时在使用它的过程中还存在一定的危险，请根据下面的提示写一篇安全用电指引。 电的重要性及危险性 电器使得人们的生活更方便。但是如果不安全用电，有可能会带来危险，有可能伤害人或是引起火灾。 安全用电的注意事项 ●我们手湿时，不允许触碰电器； ●当我们清洁或者修理电器时，一定要先关掉电源； 自行补充至少两点…… 总结呼吁 …… 要求： 1.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数内）； 2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：电源power supply；修理repair Electricity is very important in our daily life,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．阅读以下材料，然后根据材料内容，写一篇英语短文。 水是生命之源，我们的日常生活离不开水。然而，很多人没有节约用水的意识。有的人刷牙时不关水龙头，洗澡时间过长等。其实，我们可以通过一些简单的方法节约用水，比如刷牙时关上水龙头，重复利用水，缩短洗澡时间等。 要求： 1. 包含材料中的主要信息； 2. 呼吁大家节约用水； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。请你用英语写一篇倡议书，投稿给你校的英文校报。内容包括： 必要性 地球是我家，必须保护地球 不良现象 1. 离开房间不关灯 2. 把垃圾扔进河里(补充1点不良现象) 建议 1. 节约用水、用电 2. 你的1—2条建议 　　参考词汇：电(electricity) 注意：词数70左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone. I am glad to share my ideas about protecting the environment in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．地球是人类的美丽家园，但是现在却面临着各种各样的污染问题，请你根据下列提示，以“Save the Earth”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，呼吁人们一起保护地球。开头已给出。 （1）节约用水用电，如离开时关闭灯、水龙头等 （2）走路或骑单车上学。 （3）停止把垃圾倒进大海。 （4）…… 参考词汇：save节约；electricity电； turn off关闭；tap水龙头 Save the Earth The environment is getting worse and worse. It’s time for us to take action now.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 能力综合实践4篇 9．水资源是非常珍贵的。请根据图中所给的信息，写一篇英语短文，描述浪费水的问题及说明如何节约用水。词数70左右。 Waste water take a bath drip (滴下) from the tap (请你补充一个浪费水的现象) Save water take a shower fix (修理) (请你补充1到2条节约水的妙招) 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：broken  adj.坏的 Act Now to Save Water Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s save water from now on. 10．请以 “How to Protect Water” 为题写一篇短文，词数80—120左右。应包括以下信息点： 1. 水对人类很重要，我们的生活离不开水。 2. 目前水污染严重，可饮用水正在减少。 3. 我们应如何保护水资源? (1) 不要浪费水； (2) 循环利用水； (3) …… How to Protect Water As we all know, water is important to us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．世界节水日即将到来，学校英语校刊为此举办如何节约用水的征文大赛。请你根据表格内容，以“How to Save Water”为题写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含下表所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 at home outside home take a quick shower, ... drink all the water in the bottle How to Save Water Water is very important for us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．保护地球并不像我们想象的那么难，我们可以从生活中的小事做起。请根据下表中的内容提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈如何保护地球。 措施 具体方法 绿色出行 最好步行、骑车或乘公共汽车 消除垃圾 不乱扔垃圾，帮助清洁街道 节约能源 不浪费水和电（electricity）懂得如何节约能源 …… …… 要求：（1）短文应包含全部要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the Earth is our home. However, it’s in danger now. What can we do to protect the Earth? Here are some things we can do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$